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2023年四川省南充市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
2.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
3.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
6.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
7.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
8.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
9.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
10.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
11.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
12._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
13.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
14.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
15.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
16.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
17.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
20.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
21.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
22.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
23.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
24.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
25.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
26.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
27.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
28.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
29.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
30.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
二、漢譯英(10題)31.我們的冰箱壞了,必須找人修一下。
32.Shehurriedbacktoschool怕缺課太多.
33.(請務(wù)必)yougetintouchwiththefactorybeforeyougothereonbusiness.
34.父母沒有預(yù)料到孩子的問題這樣難回答。
35.(很遺憾)hedidn'tgotoseethefilmbecausehehadtoprepareforhisexam.
36.Music(起著重要的作用)inpeople'slife.
37.在過去的十年中,人們已經(jīng)意識到他們需要改變飲食習(xí)慣。
38.中國是一個社會主義國家,也是一個發(fā)展中國家。
39.我怎么能為他講的話負(fù)責(zé)呢?
40.Doyouthinkitnecessary(夫妻兩人都出去工作)?
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.
42.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.
43.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
44.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang
A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit
45.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
46.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.
47.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.
48.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)
49.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
50.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Well-manneredchildrenhaveusuallybeenproperly__________upbytheirparents.
A.raisedB.putC.broughtD.rose
52.Ourteachernever__usleaveclassearly.
A.lets
B.a(chǎn)llows
C.make
D.tells
53.Bobsaidhewouldn‘tgotothepartyashewasbusy,buthewentthere_________.
A.afterallB.aboveallC.atallD.inall
54.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,__________suppliestoYushu,Qinghaiprovinceaftertheearthquake.
A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent
55.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,__?
A.isn'tshe
B.usenotshe
C.wasn'tshe
D.didn'tshe
56.NosoonerhadTomseenJim__helefttheroom.
A.when
B.before
C.than
D.then
57.Hesuddenlyreturned__________arainynight.
A.atB.onC.inD.During
58.IrecognizedJohn__heenteredtheroom.
A.hardly
B.theminute
C.nosooner
D.a(chǎn)tonce
59.WasitlastFriday________youmethim?
A.thatB.onwhichC.whichD.when
60.Whenthepresidentandhisdelegationleftthecountry,__________ofpeoplewereattheairportto__________
A.thousand;seeoffthem
B.thousands;seeoffthem
C.thousand;seethemoff
D.thousands;seethemoff
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.AsmalltownontheborderbetweenEnglandandWales______.A.A.doesnotdealinanythingbutbooks
B.dealsmainlyinbooks
C.dealsinanythingbutbooks
D.doesnotdealinanythingbutsheep
62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"matriarch"mean?
A.Anoldmemberofanelephantfamily.
B.Afemaleheadofanelephantfamily.
C.Awiseelephant.
D.Alargeelephant.
63.Dispensingdrugswithoutaprescriptionis______.
A.legal,andWildeswillbeprosecuted
B.illegal,andWildeswillbesenttojail
C.illegal,butWildesprobablywon'tbeprosecuted
D.somethinganyonecando
64.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。
Theenergywhichthesunradiatesgoesineverydirection,andonlyaminutepartofitfallsontheearth.Evenso,itrepresentspowerofabout5,000,000horsepower(馬力)persquaremileperday;thesungivesusasmuchenergyeverymiunteasmankindutilizesinayear.Atpresent,weusethisenergyindirectly,anditisourfinalsourceofpower.Coalrepresentsthechemicalactionofthesunongreenplantsthousandsofyearsago.Waterpowerresultsfromtherainformedbyvaporwhichcomesfromtheevaporationofwaterunderthesunshine.Evenwindmillsoperatebecauseofaircurrentssetinmotionbythedifferentheatingaffectsofthesunindifferentplaces.Someday,throughchemistryorsometypeofsolarengine,weshallharnessthisgreatsourceofenergymoredirectly.Alreadyascientisthasworkedoutanengine,surprisinglyefficient,inwhichthesun’sraysareconcentratedthroughmirrorsonatubeofwatertocreatesteam.
Howmuchenergygivenoffbythesunreachestheearth?
A.100%butindirectly.
B.5%.
C.50%.
D.onlyaverytinyamount.
65.Thewheelwasprobablyinventedby__________.
A.agroupofearlyhunters
B.thefirstmenonearth
C.agreatprehistoricthinker
D.themanwhomadethefirstcart
66.Ifapersonstaysinamodernhotelwithlatestcomfortsforanight______.
A.hewillbecomepoor
B.hehastopayalotofmoney
C.hehastospendallthemoneyhewasinthebank
D.hehastopaysomemoney
67.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingtypesofpeopleismorelikelytosufferfromstress?
A.Peoplewhohavecancer
B.Peoplewholiketoquarrelwithothers
C.Peoplewhoselivingstandardislow
D.Peoplewhohavemoreresponsibilitiesthantheycanhandle
68.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone'senergy.
B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeaksatdifferenthoursofday.
C.Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle.
D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too.
69.Jimmycouldn‘twritedownMr.Baker‘snamebecause__________.查看材料
A.hehadnopenorpaper
B.hecouldn"treadorwrite
C.hehadtolookafterthebaby
D.hehadtoplaywithhisbrother
70.
Mr.andMrs.WhitedidnotblameAmyforJane'sdeathbecause______
A.Amywasbadlyinjuredherselfandtheydidn'twanttoaddtoherpain
B.theydidn'twantAmytolivewithaguiltyfeelingtherestofherlife
C.Amywastheiryoungestdaughterandtheylovedherbest
D.theydidn'twanttoblametheirchildrenbeforeanoutsider
六、作文(1題)71.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
2.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
3.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
4.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
5.D
6.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
7.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
8.B
9.A
10.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
11.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
12.D
13.A
14.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
15.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
16.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
17.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
18.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
19.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
20.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
21.D
22.D
23.A
24.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
25.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
26.B
27.A
28.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
29.A
30.B
31.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.
32.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons
33.Makesurethat
34.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.
35.Itwasagreatpitythat
36.playsaveryimportantrote
37.Overthepasttenyearspeoplehavebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits.Overthepasttenyears,peoplehavebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits.
38.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountrybutalsoadevelopingcountry.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountry,butalsoadevelopingcountry.
39.HowcanIberesponsibleforwhathesays?
40.forboththehusbandandthewifetoworkoutside
41.difficulty
42.lengthening
43.impressive
44.A本題考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:我一坐下鈴聲就響了。hardly放于句首要用倒裝,hardly這部分用過去完成時,when這部分用一般過去時。因此本題選擇A。
45.non-violent
46.ashamed
47.enabled
48.toinform
49.fluency
50.widened
51.C本題考查固定搭配。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:有教養(yǎng)的孩子往往都是家長培養(yǎng)教育的結(jié)果。bringup是固定搭配.意為“養(yǎng)育”。
52.A四個被選項中只有l(wèi)et和make之后可接省to的不定式,make意為“使,迫使”,但它不是第三人稱單數(shù);let意為“讓”。因此,選A。
53.A本題考查詞組辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Bob說他因為忙,不去參加聚套了,但他終究還是去了。afterall畢竟,終歸;aboveall尤其是;atall根本;inall總而言之。
54.A本題考查非謂語動詞。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:地震發(fā)生后,大量的營救人員夜以繼日地為青海省玉樹縣提供補給。該空為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語,故選A項。
55.D句中used可看成是use的過去式.
56.Cnosooner...than...表示“一……就……”。
57.B本題考查介詞的用法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:他突然在一個下雨的晚上回來了=因為night前有修飾語rainy,故用on。
58.Btheminute引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,表示“一……就……”。
59.A
60.D本題考查數(shù)詞的用法和固定搭配。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)總統(tǒng)和他的代表團離開國家時,成千上萬的人們在機場為他們送行。hun-dred,thousand,million等在構(gòu)成“具體的數(shù)字”時不用復(fù)數(shù)形式;只有在表“概數(shù)”時才用復(fù)數(shù)形式。一般的搭配都是hundreds/thousands/millionsof+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。seesb.off意為“為……送行”,當(dāng)sb.為代詞時,放在see和off中間。
61.B本題為句義理解題。文章第三段最后兩句講到“OntheborderbetweenEnglandandWales,…Andnowbookshavereplacedsheepasthetown'smaintrade.”即:在英格蘭和威爾士邊境的一座小城曾是綿羊交易市場,現(xiàn)在也是很大的書市,目前書已取代羊成為該城鎮(zhèn)的主要貿(mào)易品種。
62.B解析:由第一段“Elephantsdon'tforget—atleast,femaleelephantsdon't.Elephantfam
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