2019年人教新目標(biāo)版中考英語課本回扣八年級下冊Unit7-8習(xí)題

2019中考（人新）英語課本回扣習(xí)及答案：八下U7--8一、閱讀理解。閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最正確選項。Accordingtoanewsurvey,students’safetyhasbecomeabigproblem.Nearly50%ofthestudentssaytheyareworriedaboutrobberyonthewaytoandfromschool.NowinmanybigcitiesinChina,someschoolshavetaughtanunusuallesson:self-protection.Studentslikethislessonbecausetherearenoexamsorboringclasses.Andtheycanlearnhowtosavelivesandknowhowtostopdangerbeforeitreallyhappens.ChenHaoyu,ateacheratBeijingNo.25MiddleSchool,givesyoungstudentsadviceonhowtodealwithdanger.Ifyouarerobbed.Keepcalm.Ifyoucannotcryforhelporrunaway,givetherobberyourmoney.Trytorememberwhattherobberlookslikeandtellthepolicelater.Ifyouareinatrafficaccident.Ifacarhitsyou,youshouldrememberthecarnumber.Ifitisabicycle,trytocallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergo.Thisisbecauseyoudon’tknowhowseriouslyyouarehurt.Ifitisraininghardandthereislightning.Don’tstayinhighplacesandstayawayfromtrees.Whenthereisfire.Getawayasfastasyoucan.Putwetthingsonyourbodyandtrytofindanexit.Donottakethelift.Ifsomeoneisdrowning(溺水).Ifyoucan’tswim,don’tgetintothewater.Cryoutforhelp.Rememberthatdangerisneverasfarawayasyouthink.Takecareofyourselfatalltimes!1.Thereare______waysofself-protectionmentionedinthepassage.2.WhichisNOTmentionedasareasonwhystudentsliketheself-protectionlesson?A.Becausetherearenotests.B.Becausetheycanlearnhowtosavelives.C.Becausetherearemanyinterestingactivities.D.Becausetheyknowhowtostopdangerbeforehappening.13.Whatwillyoudoifabicyclehurtsyouaccordingtothepassage?A.Iwillkeepcalmandcryforhelp.B.Iwillrememberthebicyclenumber.C.Iwon’tlettheridergountilIcallmyparents.D.Iwillrememberridersappearanceandtellthepolice.4.Ifyourhouseisonfire,youmust______.A.putdrythingsonyourbodyB.takethelifttoleavethehousequicklyC.takeeverythingyouhaveandthenrunawayD.runawayandfindanexitasquicklyasyoucan5.Whereisthispassageprobablyfrom?A.Anotebook.B.Astorybook.C.ASchoolnewspaper.D.Anadvertisement.參照答案1~-5BCCD二、單項選擇。1.Samisdoingsome_C_abouttheancientSilkRoad.(2017，德州)2.Itisacceptedbyeveryonethatknowledgeisthemostvaluable_B_forhumanbeings.(2017，泰安)3.(導(dǎo)學(xué)號：22604018)—SixtydollarsforsuchaT-shirt!You_A_bejoking!—I'mserious.It'smadeofsilkfromHangzhou.(2017，荊州)Dreamsarebeautiful.However,to_C_themneedslotsoftimeandwork.(2016，安徽)5.Asweknow,theYangtzeRiverisoneof_D_riversintheworld.(2016，瀘州)6.—Look!ThelightisstilloninHelen'soffice.—Maybeshe_C_herworkyet.(2016，資陽)A.doesn'tfinishB.won'tfinish2C.hasn'tfinishedD.didn'tfinish7.—Mom,I'msotiredofdoingsomuchhomeworkeveryday.—8.I'mnervousabout_A_myselftonewclassmatesinfrontoftheclassroom.A.introduceB.challenge9.Whataniceday!Look!Therearesomenaughtyboys_D_footballonthegrassinthesun.10.—Ourteamgotagreat_C_inthisproject,andthebossagreedtogiveuslargebonuses.—Oh,it'sreallyexciting.三、完形填空。閱讀下邊短文，掌握其粗心，而后從各題所給的A、B、C或許D四個選項中選出最正確選項。Chinaisthehomeoftea,1hasmorethan4,000yearsofhistory.PeopleinChinadrinkteadaily.2thethreemajordrinks----tea,coffeeandcocoa,teaisdrunkby3peopleintheworld.TeafromChina,along4silkandporcelain,begantobeknownbytheworldoverathousandyearsagoandhasbeenanimportantChineseexport5.Tealeaves6mainlyintheareasouthoftheYangtzeRiver,intheprovincesofZhejiang,JiangxiandFujian,becauseofthemild7andrichsoilthere.Longjing,Wulong,Pu’erandTieguanyinareall8kindsoftea.Overthepastcenturies,Chinesepeople9theiruniqueteaculture,whichincludesteaplanting,tea-leafpicking,teamaking,teadrinkingandsoon.Teais10apopulartopicwhichisoftenmentionedindances,songs,poemsandnovels.(B.whichC.whereD.when(B.ForC.OfD.By(B.anumberofC.alargenumberofD.thelargestnumberof3(B.withC.exceptD.besides(B.fromnowonC.sincethenD.sincenow(B.areproducedC.makeD.aremade(B.weatherC.conditionD.environment(D.normal(B.havedevelopedC.developedD.aredeveloping(B.aswellC.eitherD.also參照答案1—5BCDBC6—10BACBD四、任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀下文并回答以下問題。Sometimeago,anoldbusinessmanhadalargestoreinBoston.Hewantedaboytoworkforhim,andheputanadvertisementinthenewspaper.Thenextmorning,manyboyscametotheoldman’soffice,askingforthejob.Therewasapost（柱子）byhisdesk,andtherewasanail（釘子）init.Hetookawalking-stickandsaid,“Everyonehasthreechances.Ifanyonecanhitthenailontheheadwiththisstickmorethanonce,Iwillgivehimthejob.”Theboythoughtitwasveryeasy.Theyalltried,butnobodycouldmakeit.Sotheoldmansaid,“I’msorryIcan’ttakeanyofyou.”Andtheyleft.Hekepttheadvertisementinthepapers,andthenextmorningmanymoreboyscame,andamongthemhesawathinboywhohadbeentherethedaybefore.Theboyhitthenailsuccessfullyforthreetimes.Theoldmanfeltsurprisedandaskedhowhedidthat.“Yes,”saidtheboy,“Ifailedyesterday,butIthoughtthatifIkeptontryingawhile,Icoulddoit.SoIwenthomeandpracticedhittinganailwithasticktillIcoulddoit,andIgotupveryearlythismorning,andtriedagain.”Theoldmansaid,“Youaretheboyforme,”andgavehimthejob.Whatevertheboyhadtodo,hetriedtodohisbest.Itwasnotverylongbeforehebecamethebestclerkinthestore.【小題1】Didthethinboygetthejobatlast?___________________________________________________________【小題2】WhatdidtheoldmanhaveinBoston?___________________________________________________________【小題3】Wheredidtheboypracticehittinganail?4___________________________________________________________【參照答案】【小題1】Yes，hedid.【小題2】Alargestore.【小題3】Athome./Inhishome.考點(diǎn)：考察任務(wù)型閱讀五、書面表達(dá)。(2017，黔東南)向來以來，跟著孩子不停長大，好多父親母親與孩子之間的交流變得愈來愈難，交流更是令人頭疼的問題。究其原由，主若是父親母親的教育內(nèi)容和管理方式跟不上孩子成長的需求，甚至很老套。而孩子們因為自己年紀(jì)和認(rèn)識的限制性，缺少主動和父親母親交流的想法和勇氣?？稍谕瑢W(xué)們的內(nèi)心，的確是有一肚子的話要和父親母親說的。若是你是李欣，請依據(jù)內(nèi)容要求給父親母親寫一封信，文中不得出現(xiàn)真切的個人信息，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出(但不計入總詞數(shù))，80詞左右。內(nèi)容提示：1.告訴父親母親自己三年來的學(xué)習(xí)狀況和收獲；(studyhard)2.和父親母親談?wù)勛约涸诔砷L過程中的一些內(nèi)心話；(growup)3.表達(dá)自己對父親母親的愛，并告訴父親母親自己會持續(xù)努力學(xué)習(xí)，不讓他們擔(dān)憂，做開心一家人。(worryabout)Mydearmotherandfather,Iwillgraduatefromschoolsoon,andI'dliketotalkaboutmylifeandstud