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人教版必修三Unit3DiverseCulturesFortunecookiegumbonachoshamburgerFrenchfries/chipscheeseBuffetrestaurantSpicybeef常用詞用法講解
fortunem.[u]機(jī)遇;運(yùn)氣[c]&[u]時(shí)運(yùn);命運(yùn)
[c](大量)財(cái)產(chǎn);大筆的錢goodfortune好財(cái)運(yùn);好運(yùn)makeafortune發(fā)財(cái);賺大錢fortunateadj.幸運(yùn)的fortunatelyadv.幸運(yùn)地Shecameinto__________fortunewhenheruncledied.Ioftenthinkaboutthose_____________thanme.(fortunate)TogivethanksatThanksgiving,weshouldhelpthose_____________.(fortunate)Iwaslate,but__________themeetinghadn’tstarted.(fortunate)alessfortunatelessfortunatefortunately
admitvt.容許進(jìn)入;接納;接收vt.&vi.承認(rèn)
admission[u]&[c]接納;進(jìn)入權(quán);準(zhǔn)許入會(huì)/學(xué)
admittedlyadv.誠然;不可否認(rèn)的
beadmittedto/into允許進(jìn)入;接收入學(xué)
He______________intouniversitylastDecember.(admit)Weshouldhavethecourage___________ourmistakes.(admit)Women______________intothisclublastyear.(admit)Shewasfortunate__________________intothebestcollegeinShanghai.(admit)wasadmittedwereadmittedtobeadmittedtoadmit
Wehaveknockedoff10%___________prices.(admit)
Thewomanattheticketwindowtoldmethe_________feewas20yuan.(admit)
Last____________isat5:00pm,onehourbeforeclosing.(admit)
occurvi.發(fā)生;出現(xiàn);存在
itoccurstosb.浮現(xiàn)于腦中;被想起
anideaoccurstosb某人突然想到一個(gè)主意admissionadmissionadmissionIt___________toherthathewasanathlete.(occur)
Anidea____________tohiminthedreamlastnight.(occur)
Ifanimportantidea__________toyounow,workitintothe
draft.(occur)
Theaccident_________inasharpbend.(occur)
Thebreak-in______________justbeforemidnight.(occur)
occurredoccurredoccursoccurredhadoccurredheadto向……前進(jìn);向……去
ThewalkinthemorningbeforeI__________tothehospitalwasaquietpeacefultimetogathermythoughts.(head)He_____________tocollegethiscomingfall.(head)Iwouldsayhe______________totown.(head)headedisheadingwasheaded
seek過去式sought過去分詞soughtvt.&vi.尋找;尋求;謀求
She__________herchild,buthewasnowheretobefound.(seek)Thisdesignisthemost_________after.(seek)Janelostherjob.She_________________foranotheroneforalongtimebutstillhasnoluck.(seek)Theanswertotheproblemmust__________elsewhere.(seek)
sought
soughtbesoughthasbeenseekingearnvt.&vi.賺得;掙得;贏得
earnmoney賺錢earna/one’sliving謀生
earningsn.[c]薪水;工資
Ihavechildrentosupport,money___________andahometobemaintained.(earn)She_________alivingasworkerinthepast.(earn)He__________quitealotbysellingfishlastsummer.(earn)tobeearnedearnedearnedclaimvt.聲稱;宣稱;要求;索要;認(rèn)領(lǐng)
Doctorsrefusedtotreather,___________thatherproblemswereallmental.(claim)Twomen__________tobepoliceofficerswenttoherhouseandtookheraway.(claim)He___________tobeajournalist,andhegotaround.(claim)Thecourt__________sheisanunfitmother.(claim)Theymade_________forimprovedworkingconditions.(claim)claimingclaimingclaimedclaimsclaimsapartfrom除……之外;若不,可以指包含在內(nèi),相當(dāng)于besides;也可以表示不包含在內(nèi),相當(dāng)于except
except除…….以外(不包括)
besides除……以外(還包括)
exceptfor整體……..除了某一點(diǎn)之外;即對(duì)前文進(jìn)行細(xì)節(jié)修正HeworkedalldayexceptSunday.Wehavealotincommonbesidesmusic.(=inadditionto)Besidesworkingasadoctor,healsowritesnovelsinhissparetime.(=inadditionto)Idon’treallywanttogo.Besides,itistoolatenow.(=inaddition連接副詞)Ilikeallsportsapartfromfootball.(=except)Ihavefinishedapartfromthelastquestion.(=except)Apartfromhermothertongue,shespeaksseveralforeignlanguagesaswell.(=besides)Yourwritingisgoodexceptforafewspellingmistakes.
請(qǐng)從except、besides、exceptfor、apartfrom四個(gè)詞中選詞填空:
_________________beingthekingdomofflowers,Yunnanprovinceishometomanyminorities.Hehasnoteatenanything__________abiteoftheapple.___________herillness,shehadaparticularlyhappychildhood.Freddiewouldtellmenothingaboutwhathewaswriting,______
thatitwastobeaChristmasplay.Besides/ApartfromexceptforExceptforexceptIknownothingabouttheaccident________________whatIreadinthenewspaper.Thehousewasoutofourpricerange.__________,Ihadgrownfondofourlittlerentedhouse.Alltheboyscame_________________Matt.apartfrom/exceptBesidesapartfrom/exceptescapevi.逃走;逃跑
n.[c]&[u]逃跑;逃脫;逃匿
Youareluckyenoughtoescape________________.(punish)Shelooksfamiliar,buthername__________me.(escape)He___________escapeddeathintheearthquake.(narrow)Thebirdescaped___________.(shoot)Theyescaped_____________intheaccidentfortunately.(kill)Canyousmell________escapeofgas?beingpunishedescapesnarrowlybeingshotbeingkilledan
poisonn.[c]&[u]毒;毒藥;毒物
vt.使中毒;毒死;使受污染
Shewassentencedtotenyearsinprisonfor_________.(poison)Theland_______________bychemicalssofar.(poison)Hewasunabletodraghis_________legbehindhim.(poison)Hisdog______________todeaththismorning.(poison)Foodthatisnotcookedcanleadtofood__________.(poison)poisoninghasbeenpoisonedpoisonedwaspoisonedpoisoning
mildadj.溫和的;溫柔的;暖和的;輕微的;不嚴(yán)重的
Thediscussionstartedoff_____________enough.(mild)Butnotallthemoney,toputit_____________,hasbeenusedwisely.(mild)mildlymildly
settlevt.&vi.坐下;使處于舒適位置;解決;使平靜;使安定
settledown舒適坐下/躺下;安頓下來;安定下來settlementn.[u]移民;殖民;開拓;解決;處理;定居點(diǎn)settlern.[c]移居者;移民者Therehasbeenaperiodof____________weather.(settle)HevisitedShanghaiand__________therefinally.(settle)Onlydetailsremain_______________.(settle)Thematter___________atlast.(settle)Thevillageisa____________ofonlyfiftyhouses.(settle)Theyhopeforapeaceful____________ofthedispute.(settle)ThetownwasfoundedbytheEnglish_________in1790.(settle)Forcenturies,nativeAmericanstradedwithEuropean______.(settle)settledsettledtobesettledwassettledsettlementsettlementsettlerssettlers
constructionn.[u]建造;建筑;建設(shè)[c]建筑物;構(gòu)造物underconstruction在建設(shè)中
constructvt.建筑;構(gòu)筑;建設(shè)
Thebridge______________inQingdynasty.(construct)Thehouse______
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