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2023高考英語模擬試卷考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1._______thatIwouldn’tsupportmyselfatthatmoment.A.IwasweakenoughB.IwastooweakC.SoweakwasID.SuchweakwasI2.Thedebateherewillbelimitedintwomainrespects,________thetimeavailable.A.inviewofB.inreturnforC.inadditiontoD.incomparisonwith3.—Mr,White,doyouhaveanything________?—No,nothing.Youcantakearestnow.A.typeB.typedC.totypeD.tobetyped4.It’sstronglyadvisedthatsmokersnotbeallowedtosmokeinanyroom________babiescurrentlyoccupy.A.where B.whoseC.that D.a(chǎn)s5.---Ididreallywellintheexamination,LiKe.---Idid_________.Igotfullmark.A.noless B.notless C.notworse D.noworse6.--Theweatheristoocold___Marchthisyear.--Itwasstill___whenIcamehereyearsago.A.for;colder B.in;coldC.in;hot D.for;hotter7.Hehasmadelittlepreparationfortheinterview,sothechanceofhimsucceedinginitis.A.slimB.fantasticC.obviousD.gentle8.Thereisnodoubtthatclimateallovertheworld______greatlyinrecentyears.A.hadchanged B.ischangingC.changed D.hasbeenchanging9.—Mum,wouldyoupleasebuymeanMP5player?—Ifyoucanhelpdosomehouseworkthewholevacation,you____haveoneasareward.A.must B.need C.would D.shall10.Theydohaveadifferenttotheproblemofoverpopulation.A.solutionB.opinionC.decisionD.conclusion11.ProfessorWang________inourschooltillnextSunday.A.willhavestayed B.hasstayed C.isstaying D.stayed12.—BoB.couldIuseyourcomputerthisevening?—Sorry.Iareportonitthen.A.willbewriting B.havebeenwritingC.havewritten D.willhavewritten13.He________inauniversityforfiveyears,butnowherunsacompanyofhisown.A.hastaught B.hadtaughtC.taught D.hasbeenteaching14.—Ken,________,butyourradioisgoingtooloud.—Oh,I’msorry.I’llturnitdownrightnow.A.Ihatetosayit B.Itdoesn’thurttoaskC.I’mreallytiredofit D.I’mcrazyaboutit15.Lonelinessisafeeling_______peopleexperienceapowerfulrushofemptinessandsolitude.A.which B.where C.that D.how16.Everyschoolintothecompetitionwillhaveachancetowin$2,000______ofcomputingequipment.A.price B.worth C.value D.cost17.ThebeautifulmountainvillagewespentourholidaylastyearislocatedinisnowpartofGuangxi.A.which;where B.where;what C.that;what D.when;which18.Butforyourinstruction,I______suchgreatprogressinsoshortatime.Thanksalot.A.wouldn’tmake B.hadn’tmadeC.won’tmake D.wouldn’thavemade19.---It’sraininghardandwecan’tgopicnickingtoday.---Ifonlytheweather_____fine!A.is B.were C.hadbeen D.wouldbe20.Thankstothespecialchemical________ofthesoilinthemountainousarea,thiseconomicplantgrowswellthere.A.compositionB.competenceC.constructionD.conclusion第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)CarrieGracieisknowledgeableaboutChinaanditsaffairs.Shealsohasareputationasagenerouscolleague.ShehasresignedfromherjobasChinaeditorbecauseheremployerswillnotpayheratthesamerateastheypaythehandfulofmenwhodoasimilarlychallengingandimportantjob.Shehasresignedbecause.sherefusedtogooncolluding(共謀)withtheBBC’sdishonestyaboutitsfailuretogivewomenandmenequalpayforequalwork.Graciewasrecruitedtothejob,becauseshehadallthetalentandskillstheBBCneededtocoverthedifficultinternationalanddomesticstoryoftheriseofChina.OneoftheconditionsshesetfortakingitwasequalpaywiththeBBC’sotherinternationaleditors,familiarnamesincludingJonSopelinWashingtonandJeremyBowenintheMiddleEast.Lastsummer,thegovernmentforcedtheBBCtopublishwhichofthefamiliarnamesonradioandTVearnedover£150,000.Theresultsexposedanastonishingpaygap.TheyalsoshowedGraciethatheremployershadmisledher.Graciesetsoutallhereffortstogetherbossestodowhattheyhadoriginallypromisedher,buttheyfailtorespondadequately.Instead,theyprevaricate(搪塞)andofferherapayrisethatstillwouldnothavedeliveredequality.Theythoughttheycouldbuyheroff;Theythoughtthatthereputationalhazardshewasrunningwouldscareherawayfromthefight.TheBBCiswrongthistime!GraciehaschosentodesignratherthangiveinbecauseshethinksthatitisherresponsibilitytostoptheBBCdoingsomethingstupid.Sheisfightingforwomen’slegalrights.Graciesaidshehopedshewouldn’tberememberedasthewomanwhocomplainedaboutmoney,butasagreatjournalist.Sheisprovingthattheyaretwosidesofthesameinvaluablecoin.CarrieGracie’sdisputewiththeBBCisn’taboutmoney—it’saboutdignity!1、WhatdoyouknowaboutCarrieGracie?A.Sheisverystrictwithherofficecolleagues.B.ShehasagoodcommandofChina'saffairs.C.ShewasworkingtogetherwithJonSopel.D.Shehasareputationofcoveringsportsnews.2、WhatdoesCarrieGraciedemandoftheBBC?A.Equalpayforequalwork.B.Betterpayformorework.C.Apologyformisconducts.D.Responsetohercomplaint.3、WecaninferthattheBBC.A.didn’tpromiseGracieequalpaywithhermalecolleaguesB.dismissedCarrieGracieduetoherdemandforhigherpayC.wasforcedtopayGracieequalpayfordoingtheequalworkD.keptthepayofitsfamiliarnamessecretbeforelastsummer4、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheBBC?A.Positive.B.Vague.C.Critical.D.Cautious.22.(8分)Plagiarismistheactofrepresentinganotherperson’swordsorideasasyourown.Theoffensemaybeassmallasasentencecopiedfromabook.Oritmaybeasextensiveasawholepapercopied—orbought—fromsomebodyelse.Intellectualdishonestyisnothingnew.TheonlydifferencenowisthattheInternethasmadeitmuchsimplertostealotherpeople’swork.Yetthesametechnologythatmakesiteasytofindinformationtocopyalsomakesiteasiertoidentifyplagiarism.Teacherscanuseonlineservicesthatcomparepaperstothousandsofotherstosearchforcopiedwork.Theteachergetsareportonanypassagethatissimilarenoughtosuspectplagiarism.Theseservicesarewidelyused.T,forexample,saysitisusedinmorethan100countriesandexaminesmorethan130,000papersaday.Professionalwriterswhoplagiarizecanbetakentocivilcourtandorderedtopaydamages.Inschools,thepunishmentforcheatingcouldbeafailinggradeonthepaperorinthecourse.Someschoolsexpel(驅(qū)逐)plagiaristsforaterm;others,forafullacademicyear.Somedegreeshaveevenbeenwithdrawnafteraschoollaterfoundthatastudenthadplagiarized.Accidentalplagiarismcansometimesresultfromculturaldifferences.AtIndianaUniversityinBloomington,60percentofstudentswhousetheOfficeofWritingTutorialServicesarenon-nativeEnglishspeakers.Thedirector,JoanneVogt,sayssomehavenoideathatcopyingfrompublishedworksisconsideredwrong.ShesaysstudentsfromChina,forexample,maythinktheyareinsultingreadersiftheycreditothersources.Theybelievethateducatedreadersshouldalreadyknowwheretheinformationcamefrom.Themoreyougivecredit,thelessyouriskaccusationsofplagiarism.Anysentencetakendirectlyfromasourceshouldappearinsidequotationmarks.Andevenifyouputthosesentencesintoyourownwords,youshouldstillgivecredittowhereyougottheinformation.1、Accordingtothepassage,whatistheroleoftheInternetinPlagiarism?A.TheInternetdiscouragespeoplefromchoosingproperpaperstocopy.B.TheInternethelpspeoplegettheirpaperspublishedonline.C.TheInternetenablespeopletosharetheirpaperswithothers.D.TheInternetcontributestopeoplecopyingpapersfromotherseasily.2、Wecaninferfromthepassagethatteachersknowapaperiscopiedwhenthey__________.A.happentobefamiliarwiththecontentofthepaperB.makeinvestigationsconcerningthepaperamongstudentsC.comparethepaperwithmanyothersonlinetosearchforthecopiedonesD.searchjournalandperiodicalsinthelibraryfortheoriginalpaper3、WhichofthefollowinghasNOTbeenmentionedasthepunishmentforplagiarism?A.Fineofacertainamountofmoney.B.Withdrawalofsomedegrees.C.Beingforcedtoleaveschool.D.Afailinggrade.4、Theunderlinedexpression“givecredit”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans__________.A.a(chǎn)ttributewhatyou’vequotedfromothersourcestotheoriginalwritersB.praisetheoriginalwriterforprovidingusefulinformationC.givetheoriginalwriteracreditcardforyourcopyingthepaperD.a(chǎn)dmitthattheoriginalwriterhasagoodreputation23.(8分)YoungpeopleintheUnitedStatesdonothaveastrongunderstandingoftheworldandtheirplaceinit.TwoUS-basedgroups,theCouncilonForeignRelationsandtheNationalGeographicSociety,conductedanonlinesurveylastyear.TheywantedtoknowwhatyoungpeopleinAmericancollegesknewaboutgeography,U.S.foreignpolicy,recentinternationalevents,andeconomics.Thesurveywasgiventoover1,200Americansbetweentheagesof18and26,allofthempresentlyattending,orhavingpreviouslygraduatedfrom.a2-or4-yearcollegeoruniversity.Theaveragetestscore,outof75totalpossibleanswers,was55percent.Thestudyidentifiesafewimportantproblems.Forexample,only30percentknewthattheonlypartoftheU.S.governmentthatcandeclarewarisCongress.Only60%ofthosetakingthesurveycouldidentifyBrazilonaworldmap.“Partoftheproblem,”arguetheorganizersofthesurvey,“istheInternet.”Theysayitisbecominghardertofindhigh-qualityinformationaboutworldeventsamongallthefakenewsandtrivia(瑣事)whichswamp(淹沒)theweb.Forty-threepercentofthosequestionedsaidtheyreadaboutthenewsonFacebook.Anotherproblemisthatmostcollegecoursesdonotrequirestudentstolearnaboutinternationalissues.Ifsuchinformationisnotrequired,RichardHaassfromtheCouncilonForeignRelationssaid,thentheUnitedStatescouldhaveleaderslikeGaryJohnson.HewasarecentpresidentialcandidatewhodidnotknowabouttheSyriancityofAleppowhenareporteraskedhimaboutit.Thesurveyresultswerenotallbad.Theyoungpeoplealsodemonstratedagoodunderstandingofclimatechangeandrenewableenergy.Andthemajorityofthemsaidthatinternationalissueswerebecomingmoreimportanttothem.Haasssaysthesefindingssuggesttheneedtofindwaystogetgoodinformationforstudents,bothinschoolandonline.Tohelp,theCouncilonForeignRelationsiscreatinganewprogramcalledCFRCampus,designedtohelpbuildknowledgeaboutglobalissues.1、Whatdoweknowaboutthesurvey?A.Theparticipantswereallrecentuniversitygraduates.B.ItwasanonlinesurveyconductedbytwoUSuniversities.C.Itwasgiventoover1,200Americanpeopleagedfrom18to26.D.ItaimedtofindoutwhattheyoungpeopleknowaboutAmerica.2、What’sonereasontheorganizersofthesurveygiveforyoungpeople’slackofknowledge?A.ThepoorqualityoftheUSuniversitysystem.B.Youngpeople’sunwillingnesstotravelabroad.C.ThesourcesfromwhichtheygeltheirinformationD.Theirlackofinterestinknowingmoreabouttheworld.3、WhattopicdidtheyoungAmericansunderstandbestaccordingtothesurvey?A.Governmentorganizations.B.Geographicinformation.C.Foreignrelations.D.Environmentalmatters.4、Inwhichpartofanewspapercouldwefindthisarticle?A.Economics. B.Education.C.NationalPolitics. D.Entertainment.24.(8分)AninternationalgroupofcoffeeexpertshasconsideredEthiopia’scoffeeasthebestintheworld.Coffeeisatopexportofthecountry.Butathome,itisseenasnationalpride.Ethiopiansfeelgoodabouttheircoffee,andenjoyingadrinkwithfriendsisalongtradition.Internationalcoffeeexpertstraveltheworldtofindthebestcoffee.TheykeepreturningtoEthiopia.Somepeoplesaytheclimateproducesqualitybeans.MortonWennerisacoffeeimporter.Hesaid,“Ethiopiahasdifferentancienttypesofcoffee.Theyareplantedinplaceswithperfectsoil,perfectaltitude,andclimatesthatarereallysuitableforcoffeeprocessing,suchasdryingandthingslikethat.”Findingthebestqualitybeansisoftenanissueoftaste.Theprocessisknownascupping—tastingandcomparingcoffeefromdifferentroastedbeans,gradingandthenpricingthem.Butbeforeinternationalexpertscometotaste,coffeebeansarestudiedinsmallcoffeelaboratories.HelenAssefa,alabtechnician,describestheprocess,“Whenthecoffeecomestothelab,weassessitsqualityfirstbyrecordingthedetails.Thenweweighthewetnesslevelandscreenthebeansforanalysis.Afterthatwepolishthecoffeebeansandtastethesamples.Attheendwecheckforimperfectbeans.”Ethiopiaismakingbigprofitsonitscoffeereputationbyexportingcoffeetomorethan120countries.Thecountryhasanexportincomeofmorethan$840millionayear.ButnotallthebestcoffeeleavesEthiopia.Fortypercentofthecoffeegrowninthecountrystaysthere.Itremainsanimportantpartofeverydaylifeatwork,athomeandatceremoniesjusttocelebratethatspecialcup.1、WheredoestheEthiopian’spridemainlycomefrom?A.Traditionalpractices. B.Foodexport. C.Internationalexperts. D.Bestcoffee.2、Ethiopiaproducesbestcoffeebecauseof____________.A.thespecialcoffeetaste B.thelong-standingtraditionC.thesatisfactorymildclimate D.thefavorablegrowingenvironment3、Whichofthefollowingdescribestheprocessofstudyingcoffeebeansinthelab?a.polishandtasteb.weighthedampnesslevelc.recordqualityfactsd.analyzethebeanse.checkforimperfectionA.d-c-b-a-e B.c-b-d-a-e C.e-c-a-b-d D.c-d-a-b-e4、Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.CoffeeisessentialinEthiopians’dailylives.B.CoffeeisthemostprofitableindustryinEthiopia.C.MostofthecoffeeproductionremainsinEthiopia.D.Ethiopiansoftenholdceremoniestocelebrateharvest.25.(10分)Whales,sealsandwalrusesstaywarmincoldwaterbecausetheyhaveathicklayerofblubber.Wehumansrelyonsomethinglikeblubber—neoprenerubberwetsuits—tospendtimeincoldwater.Butthethickversionsforreallyicywaterareheavyandclumsy.Soratherthantakingafterbigmarinemammals,whatifwecouldlearnfromthelittlerones,likebeaversandotters?“Theseanimalsarequitesmallandtheycan’tcarryaroundathicklayerofblubber.Soinsteadtheyhavefurthatisevolvedtotrapair,andthisairprovidesalayerofinsulationfortheminwater.”AliceNastoisagraduatestudentinmechanicalengineeringatMIT.Scientistshaveknownaboutthisair-trappinginsulationmechanismforalongtime,buttheyhadnotteasedoutthedetailsofhowitworks.SoNastoandhercolleaguestookonthechallenge.“We’recreatingthesefurrysamplesfromtheserubberymaterialsbylasercuttingmoldsandcastingthesehairysurfaces.Andthroughourapproachwecanpreciselycontrolthespacingofthehairsandthelengthofthehairs.”Theresearchersthencreatedasystemtogatherdatawhentheirpelts(毛皮)enteredandmovedthroughaliquid—inthiscasenotwater,butsiliconeoil,whichmakesiteasiertoseeairbubbles.Thekeyistokeepthepelt’sairlayerintact(完好的).“Sowhenthey’recrossingtheairwaterinterface,initiallytheirhairytextureisfullofair.Andthenyougointowater.Howmuchoftheaircomesdownwithyouasyou’removinginthroughtheinterface.Sothat’swhatthismodelwilltellyou.”Theyfoundthatthedenserthehairs,themoretheairgetstrapped,whichshouldkeeptheanimal—orpotentiallythehumaninafuturefurrywetsuit—warm.TheresearchisinthejournalPhysicalReviewFluids.“Whatwewouldliketoworkonmovingforwardisunderstanding,afteryoudiveintothewater,howdoyoumaintainthisairlayertrappedinyourfur.Andthere’slotsofinterestingpropertiesofthefurinnaturethatwehaven’tyetlookedatinourmodelthatcouldhelpexplainhowthismechanismmightwork.”Sofornow,cold-waterdiversandsurferswillstillemulatesealsorsealions.Butthedaymaycomewhenthey’llmorecloselyresembleottersorbeavers.1、Whatcanmakelittlermammalskeepwarmincoldwater?A.Anair-trappinginsulationmechanism.B.Athicklayerofblubber.C.Afurthatisevolvedtotrapair.D.Aneoprenerubberwetsuit.2、Nastoandhercolleagueshaverevealed_______________.A.thedenserthehairs,themoretheaircanbecarriedwith.B.thewaythisair-trappinginsulationmechanismworks.C.howtheairlayertrappedinthefurismaintainedinwater.D.theexistenceoftheair-trappinginsulationmechanism.3、Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom______________.A.a(chǎn)newspaperB.a(chǎn)travelbookC.a(chǎn)medicalreportD.a(chǎn)sciencemagazine4、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AFantasticLayerofFurB.AnImportantResearchC.AWonderfulMechanismD.AGraduate’sChallenge第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Ibelieveinmymother.MybeliefbeganwhenIwasjustakid,whenI1becomingadoctor.Mymotherwasa2.Throughherwork,sheobservedthat3peoplespentalotmoretime4thantheydidwatchingtelevision.SheannouncedthatmybrotherandIcouldonlywatchtwotothree5TVprogramsduringtheweek.Withourfreetime,wehadtoreadtwobookseachweekfromtheDetroitPublicLibraryand6writtenbookreportstoher.Shewouldmarkthemupwithcheckmarkersandunderlinethe7parts.Yearslaterwerealizedhermarkswerea8.Mymotherwasilliterate(文盲).Althoughwehadnomoney,9thecoversofthosebooks,Icouldgoanywhere,doanythingandbeanybody.WhenIenteredhighschool,IwasanA-student,butnotfor10Iwantedthefancyclothes.Iwantedtohangaboutwiththeguys.IwentfrombeinganA-studenttoaB-studentandtoaC-student,butIdidn’t11.Iwascool.OnenightmymothercamehomeafterherseveraljobsandI12aboutnothavingenoughItalianknitshirts.Shesaid,“Okay,I’llgiveyouthemoneyI13thisweekbyrubbingfloorsandcleaningbathroomsandyoucanbuythefamilyfoodandpaythebills.With14leftover,youcanhaveallthatyouwant.”Iwasvery15withthatarrangement.ButonceIgotthrough16money,therewasnothingleft.Irealizedmymotherwasafinancialgeniustobeabletokeepa(n)17overourheadsandanykindoffoodonthetable.Iwasalso18thatimmediatesatisfactionwasn’tgoingtogetmeanywhere.Success19intellectual(知識上的)preparation.IwentbacktomystudiesandbecameanA-studentagain,and20IrealizedmydreamandIbecameadoctor.1、A.contributedto B.wassureof C.dreamedof D.thoughtof2、A.maidservant B.teacher C..worker D.nurse3、A.honest B.successful C.kind D.careful4、A.writing B.reading C.working D.training5、A.familiar B.dull C.designed D.selected6、A.turnin B.takein C.bringin D.checkin7、A.difficult B.easy C.opposite D.important8、A.wealth B.quiz C.pleasure D.competition9、A.between B.under C.within D.below10、A.thelast B.a(chǎn)minute C.long D.a(chǎn)nything11、A.know B.care C.a(chǎn)dmit D.realize12、A.a(chǎn)nnounced B.claimed C.complained D.blamed13、A.borrow B.make C.control D.collect14、A.something B.everything C.a(chǎn)nything D.nothing15、A.encouraged B.puzzled C.moved D.pleased16、A.a(chǎn)dding B.a(chǎn)pplying C.dividing D.exchanging17、A.balance B.a(chǎn)rrangement C.hat D.roof18、A.a(chǎn)ware B.worried C.confused D.delighted19、A.included B.required C.combined D.matched20、A.a(chǎn)ctually B.shortly C.fortunately D.finally第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)TheAgriculturalFeast1.(take)placeaftertheIndependenceDay.Itisnotaworldwidecelebration.OnlyChristiansinMexicolookforwardtoitsarrivalforits2.(religion)origin.Longago,man’sancestorswerebad.Theyfooledandplayedtricksoneachotherandneverkept3.word.SoGodturnedupanddrownedalltheircrops.4.(human)starveddayandnight,weeping.InordertogainGod’sforgiveness,awomanpoetsetofftoseeGod.SheadmiredGodandmadeapologies,God5.(move).WithGod’spermission,humanbeingsfinallyhadgoodharvestsagain.Thustowipesadnessandremindthemselvesofthebelief6.God,peoplebeganthefestival.Onthefestival,peoplegatherin7.openair,suchasplaygroundsandparkinglots,andhavefunwitheachother8.(energetic)allnightlong,asthoughtheywerenevertired.Whenabeauty9.(dress)upinlovelyclothingreadspoemsinmemoryofthepoet,everyoneholdstheirbreath.Then,itisthecustom10.theboneofaroosterheadisgiventoherasanaward.Obviously,thestorymaynotbetrue,butthefestivalisinteresting.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加,刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞同下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞。只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Thesummerjobisverymuchpopularamongsomeuniversitystudents、Longbeforetheendofaschoolyear,studentsstarttheirsummervacationjobsearch、Theysendletterstobusinesses,goingtojobinterviews,andaskourfriendsandrelationsforhelp、ByJunethestudentsusuallyhadfoundjobsandthentheybeginpreparingentertheworldofwork、Reasonsforwantingasummerjobdiffersfromstudenttostudent、Somestudentsworktopaytheirschoolexpenses,someworktogainexperienceorjusttofun、Salesmenorwaitersaretwoofthemostcommonjobthatstudentstrytofind、第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)29.(25分)學校圖書館需要購置一批新書,現(xiàn)向?qū)W生征求意見。假如你是李越,你認為學校圖書館最需要購置科普類圖書(popularsciencebooks)和文學類圖書(literarybooks)。請你用英語給圖書館王老師寫一封信,推薦這兩類書,并分別說明推薦理由。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.信的抬頭與落款已給出(不計入詞數(shù));DearMr.Wang,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursincerely,LiYue

參考答案第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1、C2、A3、D4、C5、D6、A7、A8、D9、D10、A11、C12、A13、C14、A15、B16、B17、B18、D19、B20、A第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21、1、B2、A3、D4、C22、1、D2、C3、A4、A23、Youcan’tmakeacallorsendatextonyourmobilephoneintheUStownofGreenBank,WestVirginia.WirelessInternetisoutlawed,asisBluetooth.Asyouapproachthetinytownonatwo-laneroadthatsnakesthroughthemountains,yourmobilephonesignaldropsout,andyourradiostopsworking.Therustedpayphoneonthenorthsideoftownistheonlywayforavisitortoreachtherestoftheworld.It’sapre-modernplacebydesign,lackingofthelatesttechnologiesthatdefinelifetoday.Thereasonforthetown’semptyairwavesisapparentthemomentyouarrive.It’stheRobertC.Byrdtelescope,alsoknownastheGBT,ashinywhite,147-metre-tallsatellitedish.It’sthelargestofitskindintheworldandoneofnineinGreenBank,allofthemgovernmentownedandoperatedbytheNationalRadioAstronomyObservatory(NRAO).Youdon’tlookthroughthesekindsoftelescopes.They’reradiotelescopes,soinsteadoflookingfordistantstars,theylistenforthem.There’salonglineofastronomersallovertheworldwhowanttousethetelescopewhichissosensitivethatitcouldhearasinglesnowflakehittingtheground

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