大學(xué)英語期末考試Band 1 樣卷及答案分析

經(jīng)典word整理文檔，僅參考，雙擊此處可刪除頁眉頁腳。本資料屬于網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理，如有侵權(quán)，請聯(lián)系刪除，謝謝！GDOU--11-302廣東海洋大學(xué)2008——2009學(xué)年第一學(xué)期班級：學(xué)英語試題冊■考試□A卷■閉卷□開卷課程號：2310001×1姓名：□考查■B卷密PartIListeningComprehension(20%)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeach學(xué)號：conversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthe封questionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.試題冊共1.A.Themanwillrepairtheradio.C.Johnwillrepairtheradio.2.A.Heistired.B.Thewomanwillrepairtheradio.D.Theywillselltheradio.B.Hehastowork.D.Itsverydark.B.Sevendays.線C.Theweatherisnotfine.3.A.Threedays.頁加白紙C.Onemonth.D.Halfamonth.B.＄204.A.＄20C.＄35D.＄15張5.A.5hours.B.8hoursC.9hoursD.7hours6.A.Hewantstotakeataxi.C.Hewantstodrive.B.Hewantstotakeabus.D.Hewantstowalk.7.A.Heneedstohaveitbacktomorrow.B.Hedoesntwanttolendhisdictionarytoothers.C.Hedoesntwanttomakeanypromise.D.Hedoesnthaveanydictionary.第1頁共頁8.A.Oneyear.B.Twoyears.D.HalfayearC.Oneandahalfyears.9.A.Sheisboredwiththechangingweather.B.sbeennothingbutrainforquitesometime.C.Shebelievesthatitwillrainintwoweeks.D.Sheisboredbecausetheweatherhaschanged.10.A.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.D.Shopassistantandcustomer.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,you’llhearthreeshortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Thepassagewillbespokentwice.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageOneQuestions～13arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard:11.A.6monthsB.8monthsC.10monthsD.1year12.A.WomenwerenotallowedtoattendtheOlympicGames,buttheycouldwatchthem.B.WomencouldattendtheOlympicGames,buttheywerenotallowedtowatchthem.C.WomenwerenotallowedtoattendortowatchtheOlympicGames.D.Womendidnthavetheirowngames.13.A.OlympicGameswereheldeverysixyearsatfirst.B.Olympicplayersdidnthavetowork.C.Olympicplayerswerelookeddownupon.D.Onlythewinnersareconsideredheroes.PassageTwoQuestions14～16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard:14.A.Differentcountries.B.Differenttroubles.C.Differentwaysofbuilding.第2頁共頁D.Differentchangesinspace.15.A.Interesting.B.Surprising.D.Confusing.C.Trouble-causing.16.A.EveryroomhasitsspecialuseinAmerica.B.AFrenchstylecitychangedtheIndianwayofliving.C.OneroomcanhavemanyusesinJapan.D.Differentwaysofbuildingtcausetroublefordifferentpeople.PassagethreeQuestions17~20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard:7.A.1B.2C.3D.418.A.NativeEnglishones.C.Wordsfromotherlanguages19.A.NativeEnglish.C.German.B.Frenchones.D.Germanones.B.French.D.Anotherlanguage.20.A.Englishvocabularyismadeupofonlynativewords.B.EnglishvocabularyismadeupofonlynativewordsandFrenchones.C.Englishvocabularyismadeupofwordsfromdifferentlanguages.D.Englishvocabularyismadeupofnativewords,FrenchandGerman.PartIIReadingComprehension(30%)Directions:Thereare3readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageOneQuestions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Afewyearsagoitwascommontospeakofagenerationgapbetweenyoungpeopleandtheirelders.Parentssaidthatchildrendidnotrespectandlistentothem,whilechildrensaidthattheirparentsdidnotunderstandthematall.Whathadgonewrong?Whyhadthegenerationgapsuddenlyappeared?Actually,thegenerationgaphasbeenaroundforalongtime.Manypeoplearguethatitisbuiltintoeverypartofoursociety.Oneimportantcauseofthegenerationgapistheopportunitythatyoungpeoplehave第3頁共頁tochoosetheirownwayoflife.Inamoretraditionalsociety,whenchildrengrowup,theyareexpectedtoliveinthesameareaastheirparents,tomarrypeoplethattheirparentsknowandlike,andoftentocontinuethefamilyjob.Inoursocietyyoungpeopleoftentravelgreatdistancesfortheireducation,moveoutofthefamilyatanearlyage,marryorlivewithpeoplewhomtheirparentshavenevermet,andchoosejobsdifferentfromthoseoftheirparents.Inoursociety,parentsoftenexpecttheirchildrentodobetterthantheydid,tofindbetterjobs,tomakemoremoneyandtodoallthingsthattheywereunabletodo.Often,thatisanothercauseofthegapbetweenthem.Oftentheydiscoverthattheyhaveverylittleincommonwitheachother.Finally,thespeedatwhichchangestakeplaceinoursocietyisthethirdcauseofthegapbetweenthegenerations.Inatraditionalculture,seniorpeoplearevaluedfortheirknowledge,butinoursocietytheknowledgeofalifetimemaybecomeoutofdate.Theyoungandtheoldseemtoliveintwoverydifferentworlds,separatedbydifferentskillsandabilities.Nodoubt,thegenerationgapwillcontinueinAmericanlifeforsometimetocome.21.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthat__________.A.theproblemofthegenerationgapdrawsmuchattentionfrompeopleB.itisoutofdatetotalkaboutthegenerationgapC.childrenandparentsaretryingtounderstandeachotherD.itisveryimportantforpeopletofrequentlycommunicatewitheachother22.Inamoretraditionalsociety,oldpeople__________.A.donotcarechildrenatallB.havetheirchildrenrespectandlistentothemC.expecttheirchildrentorebelthemD.donotlivetogetherwiththeirchildren23.InAmericansocietyyoungpeople__________.A.donotneedtofindjobsB.marrypeopleyoungerthanthemC.havebettereducationthantheirparentsD.leavehomeatanearlyage24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseofthegenerationgap?A.Youngpeopleliketodependmoreonthemselves.第4頁共頁B.Parentsdonotlovetheirchildrendearly.C.Americansocietychangesrapidly.D.Parentsexpecttoomuchoftheirchildren.25.Themainideaofthepassageis__________.A.thatthegenerationgapneedsconsideringB.whenthegenerationgapisnecessaryinAmericansocietyC.whythegenerationgapexistsD.howwecanreducethegenerationgapPassagetwoQuestions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Inordertolearnaforeignlanguagewell,itisnecessarytoovercomethefearofmakingmistakes.Iftheprimarygoaloflanguageuseiscommunication,thenmistakesaresecondaryconsiderationsthatmaybedealtwithgraduallyasawarenessofthosemistakesincreases.Ontheotherhand,studentsshouldignoretheirmistakes.Thelanguagelearnermayobservehownativespeakersexpressthemselves,andhownativeexpressionsdifferfromthewaythelearnermightsaythem.Forexample,aSpanishspeakerwhohasbeensaying“Idoit”toexpresswillingnesstodosomethingintheimmediatefuture,could,byinteractingwithnativespeakersofEnglish,observethatnativespeakersactuallysay“I’lldoit”.Theresultingdiscrepancy（差異）canserveasabasisforthestudenttomodifyhiswayofusingthepresenttenseinEnglish.Butastudentwhoisunwillingtointeractinthefirstplacewouldlosethisopportunitytolearnbytrialanderror.26.Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentsshouldnotworrytoomuchaboutmakingmistakesbecause________.A.nativespeakerswillignoretheirmistakesB.everyonemakesmistakeswhentryingtocommunicateinastrangelanguageC.communicationistheprimarygoaloflanguagelearningD.nativespeakerslikeforeignstudentswhotrytolearntheirlanguage27.Accordingtothepassage,thepresenttenseinEnglishis_______.A.notusedtoexpressadesiretodosomethingintheimmediatefutureB.usedwithsomeverbsbutnotwithotherstoexpressfutureintentionC.basicallythesameinEnglishasitisinSpanishD.notthemostdifficultproblemforforeignstudents28.Theauthorthinksthatlanguagelearnerscanreducethenumberoftheirmistakesby_______.第5頁共頁A.askingnativespeakersforexplanationB.readinggoodbooksintheforeignlanguageC.comparingtheirspeechwiththatofnativespeakersDspeakingwithoutregardtonativespeakers29.ThepassageimpliesthatforeignlanguagestudentswhodonotinteractwithnativespeakerswillNOT_______.A.learnverymuchabouttheforeigncultureB.learnaboutthehistoryoftheforeignlanguageC.havetoworryaboutmakingmistakesD.takeadvantageofavailablelanguagemodels30.Theauthor’smajorconclusionaboutthefunctionofmistakesinforeignlanguagelearningisthat________.A.mistakesarenotimportantintheprocessoflearningalanguageB.makingmistakescanhelpthelearnerdiscovertherulesofthelanguageC.learnersareoftenveryafraidofmakingmistakesD.mistakesdonotinterferewithcommunicationPassageThreeQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Inancienttimesthemostimportantexaminationswerespoken,notwritten.IntheschoolsofancientGreeceandRome,testingusuallyconsistedofsayingpoetryaloudorgivingspeeches.IntheEuropeanuniversitiesoftheMiddleAges,studentswhowereworkingforadvanceddegreeshadtodiscussquestionsintheirfieldofstudywithpeoplewhohadmadeaspecialstudyofthesubject.Thiscustomexiststodayaspartoftheprocessoftestingcandidates(投考人)forthedoctor’sdegree.Generally,however,modernexaminationsarewritten.Thewrittenexamination,whereallstudentsaretestedonthesamequestions,wasprobablynotknownuntilthenineteenthcentury.Perhapsitcameintoexistencewiththegreatincreaseinpopulationandthedevelopmentofmodernindustry.Aroomfullofcandidatesforastateexamination,timedexactlybyelectricclocksandcarefullywatchedoverbymanagers,resemblesagroupofworkersatanautomobilefactory.Certainly,duringexaminationsteachersandstudentsareexpectedtoactlikemachines.Onetypeoftestissometimescalledanobjectivetest.Itisintendedtodealwithfacts,第6頁共頁notpersonalopinions.Tomakeupanobjectivetesttheteacherwritesaseriesofquestions,eachofwhichhasonlyonecorrectanswer.Alongwitheachquestiontheteacherwritesthecorrectanswerandalsothreestatementsthatlooklikeanswerstostudentswhohavenotlearnedthematerialproperly.31.BeforetheMiddleAgesstudents_____.A.tookobjectivetestsB.weretimedbyelectricclocksC.specializedinonesubjectD.neverwroteexams32.Themainideaofparagraph3isthat_____.A.workersnowtakeexaminationsB.thepopulationhasgrownC.thereareonlywrittenexamstodayD.examinationsarenowwrittenandtimed33.Thekindofexamswherestudentsmustselectanswerare___.A.personalC.objectiveB.spokenD.written34.Modernindustrymusthavedeveloped_______.A.beforetheMiddleAgesC.aroundthethcenturyB.inGreeceorRomeD.nowadays35.Itmaybeconcludedthattesting_______.A.shouldtestonlyopinionsB.haschangedsincetheMiddleAgesC.shouldalwaysbewrittenD.isgivenonlyinfactoriesPartIIIVocabularyandStructure(20%):Thereare40incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.36.Thelandladytoldmealltheroomswereoccupiedandtherewasonlyoneroomwhich第7頁共頁Icould_______ayounggirl.A.takeinB.selloutto37.Everyoneintheclassisexpectedto_______thesediscussions.A.playB.takepartC.sharewithD.participatein38.Theywill_____himofanyprogresstheymakeintheexperiment.A.sayB.informC.tellD.speak39.Theageofthestudentsinouron-lineschool_____from20to40.A.transformsB.convertsC.altersD.ranges40.Shewasaskedbyhermotherto______allthemoneyshehasspent.C.sharewithD.applyforA.makeitclearC.accountforB.accountD.explainfor41.Theteacherhadthestudentsdescribetheactions_____bythesepictures.A.demonstratedB.illustratedC.createdD.explained42.Heleftbehindhima_____amountofdebt.A.considerateB.considerationC.considerableD.considered43.Sointense_____thatifIwritethewordhusbandonapieceofpaper,myeyesfillwithtears.A.isthiswishB.thiswishisC.thiswishhasbeenD.wasthiswish44.Thestudentsarenow_____inalivelydiscussion.A.engagedB.busyC.occupied45.Shesufferedagreatdeal_____coldandhunger.A.fromB.withC.forD.takenD.on46.OnceinawhileIcried______frustration,andsometimesIfeltlikegivingup.A.forB.onC.withD.at47.Heinsistedongoingthere______thebadweather.A.althoughC.despiteofB.regardlessofD.nowthat48.It’spainfultomistakekindness______love.A.byB.toC.forD.with49.Asaresultofhishardwork,hehasgained______totheBeijingUniversity.A.accessB.commitmentC.opportunityD.reward50.Goodhabitsoflivinghaveprovedtobeofmuch_____toourhealth.A.barrierB.benefitC.immunityD.commitment第8頁共頁51.Heislateagaintoday.I’ll____thathewillnotbelatetomorrow.A.refertoitC.seetoitB.looktohimD.turntoit52.Afterfailingtheexamsthreetimes,Jackrealizedthathe’dnever____inEnglish.A.seetoitB.attainitC.catchitD.makeit53.Idon’tthinkthatyourwatchis____.A.worthythepriceB.worththepriceD.worthtobuyC.worthytobuy54.Theuniversity____consistsoffullprofessors,associateprofessorsandassistantprofessors.A.crew55.Theproblemwithyourconductisthatwhatyoudoisnot_____withwhatyousay.A.consistentB.continuousC.considerateD.continual56.Shewasso_____inherjobthatshedidn’thearsomeoneknockingatthedoor.A.attractedB.drawnC.absorbedD.concentratedB.rankC.circleD.staff57.Althoughnotaneconomisthimself,Dr.Smithhaslongbeenaseverecriticofthegovernment’s_____policies.A.economical58.Don’ttakeanyactionuntilyouarefully_____withthesituationthere.A.consentedB.contentC.obviousD.acquainted59.Theclothesapersonwearsmayexpresshis_____orsocialposition.A.estateB.statureC.esteemD.status60.MorethanIrealized,Dadhashelpedme_____mybalance.A.haveB.looseC.matchD.keep61Hehadbeen______topunishment,buthedidn'ttellthesecret.A.subjectedB.experiencedC.metD.encountered62.Itsessentialthattheseapplicationforms______backasearlyaspossible.A.mustbesentB.willbesentC.aresentD.besent63.Hedeparted____tocatchthetrainonlytofindhisticketwasleftinhome.A.inhurryB.inhasteC.inahasteD.withhasteB.economyC.economicD.economics64.Mygrandfatherhadsufferedfromcancerfortwoyears.ItwasnosurprisewhenIwastoldthathehad_____.A.passedoffC.passedbyB.passedawayD.passedover第9頁共頁65.Thepublichasappealedtothegovernmenttofinda____totheproblemofpollution.A.resultB.responseC.settlementD.solution66.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedinclass_____realizedhehadforgottenhisbook.A.whenhe67.Itisadvisableforusto____amoreopenpolicy.A.adaptB.adjustC.agree68.Happinessdoesn’tnecessarily______money.A.goforB.gothroughC.goback69.Have_____onhim,heisonlyaboy.A.careB.mercyC.pityB.thatheC.andheD.heD.adoptD.gowithD.attention70.Widowednow,thewifewonderswhatshewouldsavefromtheiroldhomeifit_____catchfire.A.weretoB.wastoC.istoD.will71.Notonly_____myjoyinansweringquestions,butalsoItotallylostmydesiretosayanythingatallinEnglish.A.IlostB.didIloseC.haveIlostD.Iloose72.Onlinelearninghelpsus_______tonewfriends.A.makingB.headforD.acquaintC.reachout73.Itrequiresmuchtime,commitmentanddisciplineto_____theflowofthecourse.A.keepupwithB.catchupwithD.matchwithC.beconsistentwith74.Jackisalazyguyanddoesn’tworkard.Asaresult,hisjobis_____risk.A.aboveB.onC.atD.in75.Ihaven’tmethim,butIdidonce______acrosshiswifeinthestreet.A.lookB.comeC.cameD.goPartⅣCloze(10%)SectionA(5%)Directions:Therearetenblanksinthefollowingpassage,ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosethebestanswerthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.第頁共頁Birth,marriageanddeath:thesearethegreatesteventsinhumanlife.Manythings,goodandbad,can76tousinourlives.Yettherearethreedayswhichareusually77bysomespecialceremonies:thedayweareborn;thedaywegetmarriedandthedaywe78.Thesearethethreemain79inlife.Weonlyhaveachoiceinthesecondofthese:wecanchoosewhetherornottomarry.Butwehaveno80inbirthanddeath.Allhumanbeingsareaffectedbythesethreeevents.Theonlything81differsineachsocietyisthewayinwhichtheseeventsarecelebrated.76.A.takeC.happenB.helpD.make77.A.rememberedB.forgotC.remind78.A.dieD.markedB.bornC.married79.A.eventsC.marksD.smileB.characteristicsD.dreamsB.way80.A.ideaC.choiceD.methodB.how81.A.whatC.that82allsocietiessharecommonD.whencharacteristics.Birthisatimeof83.Theproudparentsreceivecongratulationsandpresentson84ofthenew-born.Marriageisalsoatimeofjoy.Theyoungcouplegothroughaspecialweddingceremonyandreceivepresentstohelpthemsetuptheirhome.85isatimeofsorrowandismarkedbyaspecialceremonyandmourning.Thedatesofallthreeeventsareusuallyremembered.82.A.NowthatC.SinceB.YetD.AlthoughB.sad83.A.joyC.sorrowD.pleaseB.behalfD.meetingB.Birth84.A.timeC.advantage85.A.DeathC.MarriageD.DiseaseSectionB(5%)Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.ReadthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoicesYoumaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.DowritethewordsontheAnswerSheet.Learningaforeignlanguagehasbeenamosttryingexperienceforme,butonethatIwouldn't86foranything.Notonlydidlearninganotherlanguageteachmethe87ofhardwork,butitalsogaveme88intoanotherculture,andmymindwas89tonewwaysofseeingthings.Themostwonderfulresultofhavinglearnedaforeignlanguage第頁共頁wasthatIcouldcommunicate90manymorepeoplethanbefore.Talkingwithpeopleisoneofmyfavoriteactivities,sobeingabletospeakanewlanguageletsmemeetnewpeople,91inconversations,andformnew,unforgettablefriendships.92thatIspeakaforeignlanguage,insteadof93intospacewhenEnglishisbeingspoken,Icanparticipateandmakefriends.Iamableto94outtoothersand95thegapbetweenmylanguageandcultureandtheirs.A)tradeB)staringC)AfterD)reachE)bridgeK)participateL)wideM)NowN)automaticO)valueJ)recalledPartⅤTranslation(20%)SectionA(10%):TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.DowritethetranslationsontheAnswerSheet.Atsuchtimes,Iputmyhand