山東省臨沂市2019年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)第16課時八年級下冊Units9-10練習(xí)

第16課時

八年級下冊

Units9

～10一、單項填空1．(2018·江西南昌高安三模

)Withoutthegreat________

，

Genniferwon'tbecomesoconfident.A．progress

B．predictionC．pollution

D．protection2．(2018·重慶長壽聯(lián)考)—Aswenowit'sdifficulttoliveinaforeigncountry.—________ifyoucan'tunderstandthelanguagethere.A．ProperlyB．RecentlyC．UsuallyD．Especially3．(2018·江蘇徐州模擬)—hangLei,whynot________eatingdumplingsinsteadofnoodles?—Goodidea.Iliedumplings.A．practiseB．forgetC．rememberD．consider4．(2018·山東濟(jì)南市中一模)—Whatareyoureading,Steven?—Theite.Ididn'tfinishreadingitthoughIhave________itfortwowees.RunnerA．borrowedB．startedC．hadD．returned5．(2019·原創(chuàng))—WhereisBill?—He________Sydneywithhisfather.A．hasgoneto

B．hasbeentoC．havegoneto

D．havebeento6．(2019·原創(chuàng))Mymotheralwaysencouragesme________outmyopinions.A．spea

B．speaingC．tospea

D．willspea7．(2019·原創(chuàng))Ihaveto________myroom.It'sreallyamess.A．looafter

B．taeinCclearout

Dwalinto8．(2018·山東青島平度模擬)—I________theScienceMuseummanytimessofar.Whataboutyou?—Onlytwice.A．willvisit

B．visitedC．visit

D．havevisited9．(2019·展望)Bell________thetelephonewhichisstillbeingusedtoday.A．inventedB．discoveredC．foundD．produced10．(2019·展望)—Whattimeisit?—Justaminute.Iwill________itforyou.A．eamineB．checC．watchD．set二、閱讀理解A依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出適合的單詞或短語填空，使語意通暢完好。第一個方框供11～15小題選用，第二個方框供16～20小題采用。每個選項只好使用一次，每框有一項節(jié)余。A．challenge

B．stronger

C．thatD．a(chǎn)chieve

E．great

F．InsteadofAreyouinterestedinmountainclimbing?Perhapsyouthinit'ssodangerous11.________onlyafewpeoplelieit.Infact,inmanycountries,it'sverypopular.Althoughmostofthemhavemetdifferentindsofhardproblems.12.________givingup,theytrytohelpthemselvesoutofdanger.Whydosomanyclimbersristheirlives?Oneofthemainreasonsisbecausepeoplewantsometimesbe15.________thantheforcesofnature.A．cutdown

B．failure

C．beatD．roc

E．control

F．cutoffAronRalstonisafamouseample.Hehadaterribleaccidentwhenclimbingin

Utah.

His

rightlater,hehadto17.________therightarmwithhisnifebyhimself.Then,withhislefthand,hebandagedhimselfandclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.Hesaid,“Ilietaingriss.ButnowInowwhenImeetproblems,it'simportanttoeepaclearmindandtrytofacethem.Imust18.________mylife.”SirEdmundHillaryisanothereample.HewasoneofthefirstpeopletoreachthetopofQomolangmaonMay29,1953.However,in1952hetriedtoclimbthetop,butfailed.Afewweeslaterafterthe19.________members.Whenhewasspeaing,

，aclubinEnglandinvitedHillarytogiveaspeech(hesuddenlyliftedonehandandpointedat

apicture

演講)toitsofQomolangmaandsaidloudly,

“You20.________methistime,butI'llwinyouthenettimebecauseyou'vegrownallyouaregoingtogrow,butI'mstillgrowingAreyouinterestedinmountainclimbing?

！”B(2018·吉林中考)TheInuitpeopleofNorthAmericausedtobecalledEsimos.21.________.Theirliveshavechangedalotin30years.TheInuitpeopleusedtoliveinigloos(

冰屋)inwinter,buttoday,manyofthemliveinhousesinsmall

towns.

Theyusedtohuntseals(

海豹).

22.________.

Manyofthemstill

wearseal-sinclothestodaybecausetheyareverywarm.Rememberoftheyear.

，theweatherisverycoldformanymonthsMarianoTagali,a65-year-oldInuit,toldusalittleaboutherpastlife.“Ourwinterwereverywarm.Wecooedinside,sosometimesitgottoohot.23.________.Intheshortsummers,

iglooswelivedinseal-sintents,butIspentasmuchtimeaspossibleplayingoutside.Tomoveoverthesnow,Inuitpeopleworespecialsnowshoesontheir

feet.

”24.________.

Thesemachinescantravellongdistances(

距離)inashorttime.Inthepast

，ittoothemdaysorweestotravelthesamedistance.25．________，andtheylearnteverythingfromtheirparents.Now,lie

all

North

Americans,theygotoschoolforabouttenyears.Lifeisnotashardasitusedtobe,butmanyoftheolderInuitshatemodernlifeandwanttogobactotheolddays.依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容通暢完好。A．ItoooffmostofmyclotheswhenIwasinouriglooB．InuitchildrenneverwenttoschoolC．TheyarenownamedInuitswhichmeans“thepeople”insteadofEsimosD．TodaymanyInuitsridesnowmobilesE．Theyatethemeatandmadeclothesfromthefur(皮毛)F．Theyusedtotravelwithteamsofdogswhichpulledtheirbaggage三、動詞應(yīng)用依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適合形式填空，必需時可加助動詞或神態(tài)動詞。MyauntisanengineerinAmerica.She26.________(wor)intheCompanyofMicrosoftsince1986.Lastmonthshe27.________(come)bactoChina.WewerehappytoseeheronMayDay.Afterwefinishedlunch,weshowedheraroundourhometown.“This

hotel28.________(build)

last

year.

Loo!

The

worers29.________(put)up(

建筑)anotheroneoverthere.

”“Whatagreatchange

！”

auntsaid.“We30.________(plant)moretreesandflowersinthetownsoon.Andwe'lldosomethingtostopthefactoriesfrom31.________(pour)thewastewaterintotheriver.”Itoldher.Auntwasverypleasedwithwhatshesaw.Whenweasedhertostaylonger,sheanswered,“32.________(have)time,I'llcertainlycomebacagain.ThoughIliveinAmerica,I'llalwaysbeChinese.

Ishould

dosomething

for

ourhometown.Let's

maecontributions(

貢獻(xiàn))to

ittogether.

”四、書面表達(dá)若是你是李明，上周你和父親母親去上海度假三天。請依據(jù)表格提示內(nèi)容，以“AThree-dayHoliday”為題寫一篇

80詞左右的英語短文。旅游方式與行程

自駕游，

行程兩個多小時；第一天

住在旅館歇息；次日

去上海最繁榮的南京路購物；第三天

去錦江樂園

(JinjiangEntertainmentCenter)

玩了很多游戲；你的感覺

假期很快樂。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參照答案一、1～5ADDCA6～10CCDAB二、11～15CFADB16～20DFEBC21～25CFADB三、26.haswored

27.came

28.wasbuilt29．a(chǎn)reputting

30.willplant

31.pouring

32.have四、AThree-dayHolidayIspentathree-dayholidayinShanghaiwithmyparents.Ittoousovertwohourstodriv