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2023年江蘇省宿遷市中考模擬英語試題

學校:姓名:班級:考號:

一、單項選擇

1.—Hi,Tom,didyouwatchTiangongClass?

-Yes.It'samazinglesson.Ilikewatchingtheexperiments.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.IoftendovoluntaryworkinthecommunitySundays.

A.atB.inC.onD.from

3.—Whoistheboyoverthere?

—Heisafriendof.Doyouwanttoknowhim?

A.meB.mineC.ID.my

4.You'renotallowedtodriveacarontheroadyougetadriver'slicense.

A.unlessB.ifC.sinceD.although

5.一What'stheofthecardmadeofcolouredpaper?

——It'sacircle.

A.differenceB.shapeC.priceD.height

6.一Look!peoplearequeuingfornucleicacid(核酸檢測)testingpatiently.

—Yes.Rulesmakeeverythinggosmoothly.

A.HundredB.HundredsofC.HundredsD.Hundredof

7.Mumseldomgoesoutatweekendsbecausehouseworkmostofhertime.

A.takesoffB.takesonC.takesoutD.takesup

8.Mr.Wuasksustohandinourreportswhentheytomorrow.

A.finishB.willfinishC.arefinishedD.willbefinished

9.Atruefriendisapersonreachesfbryourhandintrouble.

A.whomB.whoseC.whichD.who

10.SpudWebb'sstorytellsusnottoloseheartwhenwefail.Itisanotherchance

tobeginagain.

A.simplyB.slowlyC.hardlyD.widely

11.—braveyounggirlsheis!

—Exactly!Shehelpedputoutthefireandsavedthelittleboy.

A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How

12.—MissLiu,mustwegototheEnglishClubeveryday?

一No,you.Threetimesaweekisenough.

A.can'tB.couldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't

13.一Idon'tlikewatchingshortvideosonthoseboringApps.Ifsawasteoftime.

-.Manyshortvideosareveryboring.

A.SoIdoB.NeitherIdoC.SodoID.NeitherdoI

14.一Excuseme,Mr.Wu,couldyoutellmetoimprovemyMaths?

Romewasnotbuiltinaday.Becareful,thinkmoreandkeeppractisingeveryday.

A.whatcanIdoB.whatIcando

C.whomIcanaskforhelpD.whomcanIaskforhelp

15.―Goodnews!ThethreeastronautssuccessfullyreturnedtotheEarth.

—Theytriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail.Tothem,.

A.everydoghasitsdayB.theearlybirdcatchestheworm

C.amissisasgoodasamileD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords

二、完形填空

閱讀下面短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項。

Oneday,a7-year-oldboyheldadollarcoininhishandandaskedtheshopowners

alongthestreet,"Excuseme,doyousellGod?^^

Alltheday,thestubborn(倔強的)boywentinandoutofmanystores,askingthe

16question,buteachtime17tookitseriously.

Then,atthesixty-ninthstore,a60-year-oldgrandpa18andaskedthelittle

boy,"WhydoyouwanttobuyGod?”

Theboytoldhimthathisparentshaddiedwhenhewasstillababyandhisunclewas

now19him.Butseveraldaysago,hisunclefelloffstairsandwasunconscious

(昏迷)inhospital.ThedoctortoldtheboythatonlyGodcouldsavehisuncle.uHow

muchdoyouhave?,,theoldmanasked.<4Onedollar,20thechild.

“Myboy,God'spriceis21onedollar,Msaidtheoldman.

Thenthestorekeepertookabottleof"God"fromtheshelf."22ittoyour

uncle,boy!Whenyouruncledrinksit,hewillgetwellsoon.”

Thelittleboy23tothehospitalandshoutedhappilytohisuncle,"Uncle,I

boughtGodbackandyouwillgetwellsoon.^^

Thenextday,amedicalteam24theworld'stopmedicalexpertscametothe

hospitaltooperateonthelittleboy'suncle.

The25wasverysuccessful.

Whenthelittleboy'sunclesawthelargemedicalbill,healmostpassedout.

26,thehospitaltoldhimtheillhadalreadybeenpaidbyarichelderlyman.

Thelittleboy'sunclewenttothe27tothanktheoldman.Buthewasawayon

holiday,28aletter.4tYoudon'tneedtothankme.Thebillhasbeenpaidbyyour

nephew(侄子).Tosaveyou,hebroughta29andwentintoeverystoretobuy

God.ThankGod,____30_____wastheonethatsavedyou!^^

16.A.sillyB.sameC.seriousD.strange

17.A.nobodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.somebody

18.A.agreedB.smiledC.silencedD.believed

19.A.raisingB,servingC.protectingD.controlling

20.A.repeatedB.repliedC.remindedD.required

21.A.exactlyB.reallyC.hardlyD.truly

22.A.BuyB.GetC.TakeD.Accept

23.A.movedB.walkedC.rushedD.jumped

24.A.madeofB.madefromC.madeupD.madeupof

25.A.conversationB.organizationC.competitionD.operation

26.A.InsteadB.StillC.HoweverD.Anyway

27.A.storeB,hospitalC.companyD.street

28.A.writingB.postingC.leavingD.answering

29.A.cardB.suggestionC.letterD.coin

30.A.IB.heC.GodD.thestorekeeper

三、閱讀單選

Beardetails

InternationalPolarBear

DayisFeb27.Climate

changeharmspolarbearsOver2/3

□ftheworld'spolar

becausetheyrelyonsea

bearsaretoundin

icetohunt,breed[^帝

Canada.

randtravel.Everydecade,

thearcticseaicehas

declined{atarateot

thankmeach

13%month.Anadultmalecan

weighover600kg.

Howcanwehelppolarbears?

Reduceyourcarbonfootprint(碳

足跡).Hhelpstoreduceclimate

change'seffectonpolarbears.

Supportactiongroupsthatprotect

polarbears.

VVVV

Learnmoreabouttheditticult

situationofpolarbears.

Ofthe19subpopulations(33?),4are

indecline.

Supporteco-friendlytourismto

SOURCES*\W/rARCTICWWTPOLARBEARSWTERMATIONALpolarregions(WtB)toseepolar

PHOTOSBYIUCHONGGRAMICSBYUPINGbears.

31.WhenisInternationalPolarBearDay?

A.May26.B.March12.C.August27.D.February27.

32.Wherecanwefindmostoftheworld'spolarbears?

A.InAmerica.B.InCanada.C.InChina.D.InJapan.

33.Howcanwehelppolarbears?

A.Increaseyourcarbonfootprint.

B.Joinactiongroupstoprotectpolarbears.

C.Learnmoreaboutthedifficultsituationofpolarbears.

D.Supportmoretourismtopolarregionstoseepolarbears.

Onenight,itwassnowingheavily.MysisterMeganwashelpingourneighborMrs.

Quinnlookafterherchildren.Aroundteno'clock,Meganheardaknockatthedoor.She

lookedthroughthepeepholeandsawamiddle-agedmanstandingoutside.Hewaswearinga

blackcap.

“Whoisit?”sheasked."YourbrotherBen,^^hereplied.

Meganrealizedthemanthoughtherashissister.Shereplied,"Mrs.Quinncan'tcometo

thedoorrightnow.”

“AskifBencancomein,“heasked.

Lookingthroughthepeepholeagain,MeganfoundthemanalittlelikeMrs.Quinn.

“Well,thetruthisFmbabysitting."Megansaid.Suddenlysherememberedourmother's

warning:Don'tletpeopleknowthatyou'realone.Meganquicklyadded,4UbutMrs.Quinn

willbehomesoon.^^

“It'sverycoldouthere.CanIwaitinside?^^themansmiled.

Megan'sheartraced.Whatshouldshedo?Thenshesaid,urilcallMrs.Quinnandsee

whatshesays.”

Thesmiledisappearedfromtheman'sfhce."You'regoingtoleavemeoutside?You'll

beinmuchtrouble!^^heshouted.

Meganwasafraidbutsaid,“Fmnotlettingyouin,sir.YouUlhavetocomebacklater.”

Themanturnedangrily,shoutingloudly,anddroveaway.Alittleaftereleven,Mrs.Quinn

cameback."Howdideverythinggo?”

“Yourbrothercame.Hewantedtowaitinsideforyou,butIwasafraidtolethimin.

WhenItoldhimIwasn'tgoingtoopenthedoor,hegotverymadatmeandleft.Fmsorry.^^

“Mybrother?”Mrs.Quinnsaidinsurprise.t4Idon'thaveabrother!?,

34.Wherecanweprobablyfinda"peephole”?

A.Inadoor.B.Inadesk.C.Inabookcase.D.Inawindow.

35.HowwasMeganwhenthemanwantedtobeinside?

A.Shefeltrelaxed.B.Sheftsafe.

C.Shebecamenervous.D.Shehadaheartproblem.

36.WhatwouldhappenifMeganletthemancomein?

A.Hewouldwaitquietlyforhissister.

B.HewouldhelpMegantakecareofthebaby.

C.Hewoulddosomebadthings.

D.HewouldlaughatMeganandthoughtshewassosilly.

37.Wecanlearnfromthestory.

A.howtobabysitkidsB.howtoaskforhelp

C.howtochooseneighborsD.howtobecarefulwhenbeingalone

Kudzuisafast-growingvine(要生植物)thalcoversalargeareainthesouthern

UnitedStates.Itissocommonthatonemightthinkitisanativeplant,butitisnot.Kudzu

wasbroughttotheUnitedStatesfromJapanin1876.ManyAmericansthoughtitwas

beautiful,andtheybegantoplantit.Theydidn'tknowitcouldgrowuptoafootadayduring

thesummermonths.Nordidtheyknowitwouldgrowupandoveranythinginitspath(路

徑).

InJapan,kudzuexperiencedcoldwintersandashortgrowingseason.Butinthe

UnitedStates,ithasaverylonggrowingseasonwithwarmandwetsouthernweather.Itis

fineweatherforthevinetogrowfast.

Inthe1920s,peopleusedthevinetofeedfarmanimals.Tenyearslater,the

governmentsupportedtoplantkudzubecauseitkeptsoil(土壤)fromwashingaway.

However,bythe1950s,thegovernmentnolongerwantedpeopletoplantthevine.Twenty

yearsafterthat,thegovernmentsaiditwasaharmfulplant.

Thevinegrowsuptreesandbuildings,makingsomebeautifulshapes.However,trees

dieafterkudzucoversthembecausetheycannotgetenoughlight.Scientistsarelookingfor

waystokillthevine.Theyusedpoisons(毒藥)tokillthevine.However,someofthepoisons

madeitgrowevenbetter.ScientistsalsofinditdifficulttodigupKudzu.Theplantisreally

tough.

Becausekudzuissohardtokill,somepeoplearemakingthebestofit.Sotheytryto

finddifferentusesforthevine.Theyfindthevinecanbeusedtomakepaperandbaskets,it

canbeusedtofeedthegoats,anditcanevenbeeatenbypeople.Scientistsarestudyingitin

thehopethatthevinecanbeusedasamedicine.Attheveryleast,kudzuservesasan

exampleoftheunexpectedresultsthatcancomefromnon-nativeplants.

38.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.kudzumostlygrowsinthenorthernAmerica

B.kudzuwasbroughttoJapanfromAmerica

C.kudzugrowsveryfastinwarmandwetweather

D.Americangovernmenthasneversupportedtoplantkudzu

39.Theunderlinedword"tough"inParagraph4probablymeans"

A.noteasilybroken

B.widelyused

C.hardtogrow

D.importanttoone'shealth

40.Thelastparagraphismostlyabout.

A.howquicklythevinegrows

B.howpeopleusethevine

C.whypeoplewanttokillthevine

D.whypeopleeatthevine

41.Thewriterusesthetitle"TheVineThatAtetheSouth"mostprobablyto.

A.letreadersknowkudzuisavine

B.interestreadersinaway

C.tellreadersthevineisakindoffood

D.getreaderstorealizethepassageisserious

HuwThomasfellinlovewithMegan.Butthenanaccidentchangedhislife,andhehad

tomovetoCanada.Meganpromisedtowritetohim.ButHuwneverheardfromher...until

onedayaletterarrived.

Hesawthelettercamefromwhereheandhisfatherhadlivedintheirearlyyears.Who

waswritingtohim?Heturnedtheenvelope(信封)overinhishandsseveraltimes.Thenhe

tookouttheletterandread:

DearHuw,

Idon'tknowifthisletterwillreachyou,andIdon'treallyknowwhyI'mwritingtoyou

afteralltheseyears,but...

Huwturnedtotheendoftheletterand

saw:

Bestwishes

Megan

Hecouldn'tbelieveit.Heturnedbacktothefirstwordsoftheletterandread:

...afteralltheseyears,butPvejustfoundyourletterstomefromCanada.Believeme,

thiswasthefirsttimeI'dreadthemandtheymademecry,evenafter50yearsIfoundthemin

aboxofmyfather'spapers.Theywereneveropened.

Huw,Ineverknewthatyou'dwrittentome.IthoughtyournewlifeinCanadahadmade

youforgetme.

NowIrealize(明白)thatmyfatherkeptyourletters.Icanstillrememberaskinghim

iftherewasanyletterforme,andhealwayssaid“,mygirl.Itoldyouhewas

nogood."Finally,afteraboutayear,Ibelievedhim.

Butwhydidhekeeptheletters?Doyouthinkhewantedmetofindthemwhenitwas

toolate?Anyway,he*sdeadnow,soIcan*taskhim.AllIcansayisI'msorry.Sorryforwhat

myfatherdid,sorrythatyouneverheardfrommeandsorryfor...everything.

Ihopethatatleastthisletterreachesyou.Ofcourse,Tilunderstandifyoudon'twantto

writebacktome,butifyoudo.IamstillMeganJenkins,andIstillliveatthesameaddress.

Bestwishes,

Megan

Huwreadtheletteragain.EverythingwithMegancamebacktohim.Hehadnever

forgottenher.Hecouldn't.Everydayhelookedatherfaceonthewall.Hehadadrawingof

her.Ithadtraveledeverywherewithhim.Buttohearfromheragain...nAreyouallright,

Dad?"askedMike,comingintotheroom.

[Adapted(改編)fromTwoLivesbyHelenNaylor]

42.WhydidHuwturntotheendoftheletterbeforehefinishedtherestofit?

A.Becausehewasnotinterestedinthebeginning.

B.Becausehedidn'tliketoreadlettersfromMegan.

C.Becausehewantedtofinishreadingitinashorttime.

D.Becausehewantedtoknowwhotheletterwasfrom.

43.MeganfailedtoreadHuw*slettersbecause.

A.herfatherkeptthem

B.theywerelostontheway

C.shemovedtoanothercity

D.hedidn'tpostthematall

44.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe.

A.Sorry,it'smyfault

B.Lookuphere

C.No,hehasforgottenyou

D.Yes,herearetheonesfromhim

45.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?

A.Huwhadnevergotmarriedalltheseyears.

B.MeganwasstilllivingwithherfatherinCanada.

C.MeganwassurethatHuwwouldreceiveherletter.

D.MeganstilllovedHuwandfeltsorryforwhathadhappened

四、閱讀還原7選5

閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為

多余選項。

Doyouknowwhyjogginghasbecomesopopular?Mostpeoplebeginjoggingbecause

itisverygoodexerciseforallpeople,youngorold,strongorweak,andheavyorthin.

Joggingmakestheheartstrongerandhelpspeopleloseweight.46

However,herearesometipsforyoutojog.

▲Shouldyoujog,too?Ifyouwanttojog,askyourdoctorwhetheryoucanjogornot.

47

▲48No,itcostsalmostnothing.Butitisveryimportanttohaveagoodpair

ofshoesforyourfeetandlegs.

▲Howfastshouldyougo?49Ifitisdifficultforyoutotalk,youshouldrun

alittlemoreslowlybecauseyou'rerunningtoofast.

▲Howfarshouldyoujog?Remembernottogotoofarortoosoon.Youshouldwalk,

notrun,atthefirstafewtimes.Thendosomeshortjogsforsometime.50Maybe

inafewyears,youcanrunoverfortykilometersasmanyotherpeopledo.

A.Jogwithafriendandtalktoeachotherwhileyouarerunning.

B.It'snotagoodideafortheelderpeopletojog.

C.Doesjoggingcostmuch?

D.Joggingcanneverhurtyourlegs.

E.Thinktwiceifyouareadvisednottodoso.

F.Afterthat,dosomelongerjogs.

G.Itcanalsohelppeoplefeelbetteraboutthemselves.

五、根據漢語提示填空

51.Ifsterrible.Mywallethasgone(丟失的).

52.TheWorldEnvironmentDaycomesin(六月).

53.Yourparentsare(嚴格的)withyoubecausetheyloveyouverymuch.

54.TheQRcode(二維碼)isofgreat(重要性)toourlives.

55.WeiDongyi,aMathstalent,caneasily(解決)themostdifficultproblems

thatotherscannot.

56.1often(誤認為)Timforhistwinbrother.

六、根據首字母填空

57.Manyworkerswereftoleavethefactoryafteritwascloseddown.

58.WangYapinghasbecomethefirstChinesefemaleastronauttohaveworkedin

sformorethan100days.

七、根據英文解釋填空

59.Schooloutdoortripscan(givesomethingtosomeone)usgoodchancestoget

closetothingsoutsidetheclass.

60.Weinvitedhertogowithusbutshe(saynoto).

TheChinesewomen'sfootballteamshowedtheirfamousfightingspirittoenda16-year

waittolifttheAsianCup.

OnFebruary6th2022,theChineseteamplayedagainsttheSouthKoreanteam.The

teamhavelost2pointsinthefinalinIndia,sothegirlsmadea61(decide)tofight

back.Inthe93rdminute,XiaoYuyisucceededin62(get)thelastpointwiththe

helpofWangShanshan.TheChinese63(woman)footballteamwontheAsian

Cup.“We'veputthepastbehindusandarelookingtothefuture.Thankstoallthefanswho

keptsupportingtheChinesewomen'sfootballteam,andwewillkeep64(try)in

thefuture,Xiao65(write)onsocialmediaafterthegame.

Iffaith(信念)wantstouseaflowertoreferto,itmustbearose;Iffaith66

(have)acolour,itmustbetheChinesered.Lovetofightwillwin,lovetofightwillcontinue

toreachfaster,67(high)andstrongerplaces;thisisthesimilaritiesbetweenthe

sportsarena(競技場)andthelongroadoflife.Thefightingspiritisalwaysatraditionfor

thesewomenfootball68(play).Peopleevenpraisedthemas“SteelRoses".Aswe

allknow,theChinesewomen'sfootballteamwonthe69(two)placeatthe1996

Olympicsandthe1999WorldCup.Theirspiritencouragesuscommonpeople

70(notgive)upwhenwefacedifficulties.

九、講稿

71.青春孕育無限希望,青年創(chuàng)造美好未來,”1922—2022”今年是中國共產主義青

年團成立100周年。時代呼喚我們中學生要做德智體美勞全面發(fā)展的社會主義建設者

和接班人,在實現中華民族偉大復興的宏偉征程中書寫青春。假如你是李華,請你根

據要點提示寫一篇英語演講稿,談一談如何做一個新時代合格的中學生。

要點提示:

1.愛國愛家,誠實善良,樂于助人;

2.努力學習,增長知識,……

3.健康飲食,早睡早起,多做鍛煉,保持健康;

4.熱愛自然,走進田野,聞聞花香,聽聽鳥鳴;

5.幫助父母,做些家務,……;

注意:

1.詞數90左右,開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數;

2.內容須包括所給要點,省略號處必須各補充一點,其它可適當發(fā)揮,條理清楚、語

句連貫;

3.文中不得出現真實的人名、校名和地名等信息。

Boysandgirls,

MynameisLiHua.TodayFmgladtosharemyideasabouthowtobegoodstudents.

參考答案:

1.B

【解析】

【詳解】

句意:——嗨,湯姆,你看“天宮課堂”了嗎?——看了。這是了不起的一課。我喜歡看那

些實驗。

考查冠詞的用法。a一個,泛指,用于輔音音素開頭的詞前;an一個,泛指,用于元音音

素開頭的詞前;the這個/那個,特指;/零冠詞??仗幏褐敢还?jié)課,且“amazing”以元音音素

開頭,用不定冠an。故選B。

2.C

【解析】

【詳解】

句意:星期天我經常在社區(qū)做志愿工作。

考查介詞辨析。at在;in在...內;on在(某一天);from來自。根據“Sundays”可知,on

Sundays”在周日,在星期天“,故選C。

3.B

【解析】

【詳解】

句意:——那邊的男孩是誰?——他是我的一個朋友。你想認識他嗎?

考查代詞辨析。me我,賓格;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞;I我,主格;my我的,形容

詞性物主代詞。根據"Heisafriendof...”可知此處是“我”的一個朋友,用雙重所有格,構成

形式:”。計名詞所有格或者名詞性物主代詞”,故選B。

4.A

【解析】

【詳解】

句意:除非你有駕駛執(zhí)照,否則你不被允許在路上開車。

考查從屬連詞辨析。unless除非;if如果;since自從;although雖然,盡管。根據"You're

notallowedtodriveacarontheroad...yougetadriver'slicense.“可知,此處空后為條件,表

示“除非你有駕駛執(zhí)照,否則就不能開車上路”,使用unless“除非”,故選A。

5.B

答案第1頁,共15頁

【解析】

【詳解】

句意:——這張彩紙卡片的形狀是什么?——是一個圓。

考查名詞辨析。difference差異;shape形狀;price價格;height高度。根據"It'sacircle.“可

知,此處問的是形狀,故選B。

6.B

【解析】

【詳解】

句意:——瞧!數百人正在耐心排隊接受核酸檢測?!堑?。規(guī)則使一切順利進行。

考查大數的表達。表示確切數字時,一般用“數詞+hundred+可數名詞的復數”結構;表示大

概數字時,一般用“hundreds。件可數名詞的復數”,意為“成百上千的“??崭袂皼]有基數

詞,故應用“Hundredsof'。故選B。

7.D

【解析】

【詳解】

句意:媽媽周末很少出去,因為家務事占據了她的大部分時間。

考查動詞短語。takesoff起飛,脫掉;takeson呈現;takesout取出;takesup占據。根據

“Mumseldomgoesoutatweekendsbecausehousework...mostofhertime.“可知,很少出去的

原因是大部分時間都在干家務,因此是家務占據了很多時間。故選D。

8.C

【解析】

【詳解】

句意:吳先生要求我們明天完成報告后交上來。

考查被動語態(tài)。根據"whenthey...tomorrow.“可知,when引導的時間狀語從句使用一般現

在時表示將來,they指代“reports",與動詞finish為被動關系,使用一般現在時的被動語

態(tài),結構為bedone,主語為名詞復數,be動詞為are。故選C。

9.D

【解析】

【詳解】

答案第2頁,共15頁

句意:真正的朋友是在困難中伸出援手的人。

考查定語從句中的關系代詞。whom指人,在句中作賓語;whose在句中作定語;which在

句中指物,在句中作主語或賓語;關系代詞who在句中指人,在句中作主語。空格所在

句為定語從句,修飾名詞person(指人)并且在句中作主語,故用關系代詞who。故選

D。

10.A

【解析】

【詳解】

句意:SpudWebb的故事告訴我們失敗時不要灰心。這只是又一次重新開始的機會。

考查副詞辨析。simply僅僅,只不過;slowly慢地;hardly幾乎不;widely廣泛地。根據

“…anotherchancetobeginagain.“可知,失敗只不過是重新開始的機會,用simply。故選

Ao

11.A

【解析】

【詳解】

句意:——她是一個多么勇敢的年輕女孩?。 獩]錯!她幫忙撲滅了火,救了那個小男

孩。

考查感嘆句。根據“braveyounggirlsheis”可知,此處為what引導的感嘆句,結構為

What+a/an+形容詞+名詞單數+主謂!此處brave以輔音音素開頭,使用冠詞a,故選A。

12.C

【解析】

【詳解】

句意:——劉小姐,我們必須每天去英語俱樂部嗎?——不,你不必。一周三次就夠了。

考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。can't不能;couldn't不能,為can't的過去式;needn't不必;mustn't

禁止。根據"mustwegototheEnglishClubeveryday?”可知,含有must的一般疑問句,否定

回答使用No,sb.needn't,故選C。

13.D

【解析】

【詳解】

句意:——我不喜歡在那些無聊的應用程序上看短片。這是浪費時間。——我也不喜歡。

答案第3頁,共15頁

很多短片都很無聊。

考查部分倒裝。根據"Manyshortvideosareveryboring.”可知,此處表示否定含義,即“我也

不喜歡”,使用Neither進行部分倒裝,結構為Neither+助動詞+主語。故選D。

14.B

【解析】

【詳解】

句意:——對不起,吳先生,你能告訴我怎樣才能提升我的數學嗎?——冰凍三尺非一日

之寒。要注意,多思考,每天堅持練習。

考查賓語從句。根據“couldyoutellme...toimprovemyMaths?”可知,此處me后為賓語從

句,使用陳述句語序,排除選項A和D;結合“Romewasnotbuiltinaday.Becareful,think

moreandkeeppractisingeveryday.”可知,此處使用what引導賓語從句,在從句作賓語,表

示“做什么事故選B。

15.C

【解析】

【詳解】

句意:——好的消息!三名宇航員成功返回地球?!麄儽M力注意每一個細節(jié)。對他們

來說,失之毫厘,差之千里。

考查常識和習語。everydoghasitsday風水輪流轉;theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥

兒有蟲吃;amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,差之千里;actionsspeaklouderthanwords

行勝于言。根據“Theytriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail.”可知,三名宇航員成功

返回地球,過程中沒有出現任何差錯,因為對他們來時,失之毫厘,差之千里,故選C。

16.B

17.A

18.B

19.A

20.B

21.A

22.C

23.C

24.D

答案第4頁,共15頁

25.D

26.C

27.A

28.C

29.D

30.B

【解析】

【導語】

本文主要講述了一個小男孩想救養(yǎng)育他的叔叔,去商店購買“上帝”,他的行為感動了一位

老人,為他的叔叔支付了醫(yī)院手術賬單的故事。

16.

句意:一整天,倔強的男孩進出許多商店,問同樣的問題,但每次都沒有人認真對待。

silly愚蠢的:same相同的;serious嚴肅的,嚴重的:strange陌生的。根據“Excuseme,do

yousellGod?"和"wentinandoutofmanystores,askingthe...questioning知,去每個商店間的

應是相同的問題。故選B。

17.

句意:一整天,倔強的男孩進出許多商店,問同樣的問題,但每次都沒有人認真對待。

Nobody沒有人;everybody每個人;anybody任何人;somebody某人。根據“Then,atthe

sixty-ninthstorea60-year-oldgrandpa...andaskedthelittleboy,"Whydoyouwanttobuy

God??”可知,在第69家商店,老爺爺才有了回應,可見在之前的68家商店,沒有人認真

對待。故選A。

18.

句意:然后,在第69家商店,一個60歲的爺爺微笑著問小男孩:“你為什么想買上帝?”

agreed同意:smiled微笑;silenced沉默;believed相信。根據“a60-year-oldgrandpa…and

askedthelittleboy,“WhydoyouwanttobuyGod?”“可知,此處表達的應是老爺爺微笑著問

孩子,其他選項均不符合語境。故選B。

19.

句意:男孩告訴他,在他還是個嬰兒的時候,他的父母就去世了,現在由他的叔叔撫養(yǎng)

他。

raising撫養(yǎng);serving服務:protecting保護:controlling控制。根據“hisparentshaddied

答案第5頁,共15頁

whenhewasstillababy”可知,在他還是嬰兒的時候,父母就去世了,可見他現在由叔叔撫

養(yǎng)。故選A。

20.

句意:“一美元,''男孩回答。

repeated重復:replied回復:reminded提醒;required需要。根據“"Howmuchdoyou

have?”theoldmanasked.”可知,老爺爺在問男孩問題,此處應是男孩的回復。故選B。

21.

句意:“我的孩子,上帝的價格正好是一美元,“老人說。

exactly確切地,正好;really確實;hardly幾乎不;truly真正地。根據“a7-year-oldboy

heldadollarcoin”和"God'sprice...onedollar”可知,這個小男孩拿著一美元,此處表達的應

是上帝的價格正好是一美元。故選A。

22.

句意:孩子,把它帶給你叔叔!

Buy買;Get至ij;Take拿,攜帶:Accept接受。根據“Thenthestorekeepertookabottleof

“God”fromtheshelf.”可知,店主拿了一瓶“上帝”,此處應是讓男孩拿走給叔叔。短語take

sthtosb"把某物給某人”。故選C。

23.

句意:小男孩沖到醫(yī)院,高興地對他的叔叔喊道:“叔叔,我把上帝買回來了,你很快就會

好的?!?/p>

moved移動;walked行走;rushed急促,沖;jumped跳。根據“Uncle,IboughtGodback

andyouwillgetwellsoon.”可知,小男孩把上帝買回來,想讓叔叔早點好起來,可推測一路

是跑著去醫(yī)院的。故選C。

24.

句意:第二天,一個由世界頂級醫(yī)學專家組成的醫(yī)療小組來到了醫(yī)院給小男孩的叔叔做手

術。

madeof由...制成,能看出原材料:madefrom由....制成,看不出原材料;madeup編

造;madeupof由...組成。根據“amedicalteam...theworld'stopmedicalexperts”可知,本

句表達的是由世界頂級醫(yī)學專家組成的醫(yī)療小組。故

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