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2023年江蘇省宿遷市中考模擬英語試題
學校:姓名:班級:考號:
一、單項選擇
1.—Hi,Tom,didyouwatchTiangongClass?
-Yes.It'samazinglesson.Ilikewatchingtheexperiments.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.IoftendovoluntaryworkinthecommunitySundays.
A.atB.inC.onD.from
3.—Whoistheboyoverthere?
—Heisafriendof.Doyouwanttoknowhim?
A.meB.mineC.ID.my
4.You'renotallowedtodriveacarontheroadyougetadriver'slicense.
A.unlessB.ifC.sinceD.although
5.一What'stheofthecardmadeofcolouredpaper?
——It'sacircle.
A.differenceB.shapeC.priceD.height
6.一Look!peoplearequeuingfornucleicacid(核酸檢測)testingpatiently.
—Yes.Rulesmakeeverythinggosmoothly.
A.HundredB.HundredsofC.HundredsD.Hundredof
7.Mumseldomgoesoutatweekendsbecausehouseworkmostofhertime.
A.takesoffB.takesonC.takesoutD.takesup
8.Mr.Wuasksustohandinourreportswhentheytomorrow.
A.finishB.willfinishC.arefinishedD.willbefinished
9.Atruefriendisapersonreachesfbryourhandintrouble.
A.whomB.whoseC.whichD.who
10.SpudWebb'sstorytellsusnottoloseheartwhenwefail.Itisanotherchance
tobeginagain.
A.simplyB.slowlyC.hardlyD.widely
11.—braveyounggirlsheis!
—Exactly!Shehelpedputoutthefireandsavedthelittleboy.
A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How
12.—MissLiu,mustwegototheEnglishClubeveryday?
一No,you.Threetimesaweekisenough.
A.can'tB.couldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't
13.一Idon'tlikewatchingshortvideosonthoseboringApps.Ifsawasteoftime.
-.Manyshortvideosareveryboring.
A.SoIdoB.NeitherIdoC.SodoID.NeitherdoI
14.一Excuseme,Mr.Wu,couldyoutellmetoimprovemyMaths?
Romewasnotbuiltinaday.Becareful,thinkmoreandkeeppractisingeveryday.
A.whatcanIdoB.whatIcando
C.whomIcanaskforhelpD.whomcanIaskforhelp
15.―Goodnews!ThethreeastronautssuccessfullyreturnedtotheEarth.
—Theytriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail.Tothem,.
A.everydoghasitsdayB.theearlybirdcatchestheworm
C.amissisasgoodasamileD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords
二、完形填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處
的最佳選項。
Oneday,a7-year-oldboyheldadollarcoininhishandandaskedtheshopowners
alongthestreet,"Excuseme,doyousellGod?^^
Alltheday,thestubborn(倔強的)boywentinandoutofmanystores,askingthe
16question,buteachtime17tookitseriously.
Then,atthesixty-ninthstore,a60-year-oldgrandpa18andaskedthelittle
boy,"WhydoyouwanttobuyGod?”
Theboytoldhimthathisparentshaddiedwhenhewasstillababyandhisunclewas
now19him.Butseveraldaysago,hisunclefelloffstairsandwasunconscious
(昏迷)inhospital.ThedoctortoldtheboythatonlyGodcouldsavehisuncle.uHow
muchdoyouhave?,,theoldmanasked.<4Onedollar,20thechild.
“Myboy,God'spriceis21onedollar,Msaidtheoldman.
Thenthestorekeepertookabottleof"God"fromtheshelf."22ittoyour
uncle,boy!Whenyouruncledrinksit,hewillgetwellsoon.”
Thelittleboy23tothehospitalandshoutedhappilytohisuncle,"Uncle,I
boughtGodbackandyouwillgetwellsoon.^^
Thenextday,amedicalteam24theworld'stopmedicalexpertscametothe
hospitaltooperateonthelittleboy'suncle.
The25wasverysuccessful.
Whenthelittleboy'sunclesawthelargemedicalbill,healmostpassedout.
26,thehospitaltoldhimtheillhadalreadybeenpaidbyarichelderlyman.
Thelittleboy'sunclewenttothe27tothanktheoldman.Buthewasawayon
holiday,28aletter.4tYoudon'tneedtothankme.Thebillhasbeenpaidbyyour
nephew(侄子).Tosaveyou,hebroughta29andwentintoeverystoretobuy
God.ThankGod,____30_____wastheonethatsavedyou!^^
16.A.sillyB.sameC.seriousD.strange
17.A.nobodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.somebody
18.A.agreedB.smiledC.silencedD.believed
19.A.raisingB,servingC.protectingD.controlling
20.A.repeatedB.repliedC.remindedD.required
21.A.exactlyB.reallyC.hardlyD.truly
22.A.BuyB.GetC.TakeD.Accept
23.A.movedB.walkedC.rushedD.jumped
24.A.madeofB.madefromC.madeupD.madeupof
25.A.conversationB.organizationC.competitionD.operation
26.A.InsteadB.StillC.HoweverD.Anyway
27.A.storeB,hospitalC.companyD.street
28.A.writingB.postingC.leavingD.answering
29.A.cardB.suggestionC.letterD.coin
30.A.IB.heC.GodD.thestorekeeper
三、閱讀單選
Beardetails
InternationalPolarBear
DayisFeb27.Climate
changeharmspolarbearsOver2/3
□ftheworld'spolar
becausetheyrelyonsea
bearsaretoundin
icetohunt,breed[^帝
Canada.
randtravel.Everydecade,
thearcticseaicehas
declined{atarateot
thankmeach
13%month.Anadultmalecan
weighover600kg.
Howcanwehelppolarbears?
Reduceyourcarbonfootprint(碳
足跡).Hhelpstoreduceclimate
change'seffectonpolarbears.
Supportactiongroupsthatprotect
polarbears.
VVVV
Learnmoreabouttheditticult
situationofpolarbears.
Ofthe19subpopulations(33?),4are
indecline.
Supporteco-friendlytourismto
SOURCES*\W/rARCTICWWTPOLARBEARSWTERMATIONALpolarregions(WtB)toseepolar
PHOTOSBYIUCHONGGRAMICSBYUPINGbears.
31.WhenisInternationalPolarBearDay?
A.May26.B.March12.C.August27.D.February27.
32.Wherecanwefindmostoftheworld'spolarbears?
A.InAmerica.B.InCanada.C.InChina.D.InJapan.
33.Howcanwehelppolarbears?
A.Increaseyourcarbonfootprint.
B.Joinactiongroupstoprotectpolarbears.
C.Learnmoreaboutthedifficultsituationofpolarbears.
D.Supportmoretourismtopolarregionstoseepolarbears.
Onenight,itwassnowingheavily.MysisterMeganwashelpingourneighborMrs.
Quinnlookafterherchildren.Aroundteno'clock,Meganheardaknockatthedoor.She
lookedthroughthepeepholeandsawamiddle-agedmanstandingoutside.Hewaswearinga
blackcap.
“Whoisit?”sheasked."YourbrotherBen,^^hereplied.
Meganrealizedthemanthoughtherashissister.Shereplied,"Mrs.Quinncan'tcometo
thedoorrightnow.”
“AskifBencancomein,“heasked.
Lookingthroughthepeepholeagain,MeganfoundthemanalittlelikeMrs.Quinn.
“Well,thetruthisFmbabysitting."Megansaid.Suddenlysherememberedourmother's
warning:Don'tletpeopleknowthatyou'realone.Meganquicklyadded,4UbutMrs.Quinn
willbehomesoon.^^
“It'sverycoldouthere.CanIwaitinside?^^themansmiled.
Megan'sheartraced.Whatshouldshedo?Thenshesaid,urilcallMrs.Quinnandsee
whatshesays.”
Thesmiledisappearedfromtheman'sfhce."You'regoingtoleavemeoutside?You'll
beinmuchtrouble!^^heshouted.
Meganwasafraidbutsaid,“Fmnotlettingyouin,sir.YouUlhavetocomebacklater.”
Themanturnedangrily,shoutingloudly,anddroveaway.Alittleaftereleven,Mrs.Quinn
cameback."Howdideverythinggo?”
“Yourbrothercame.Hewantedtowaitinsideforyou,butIwasafraidtolethimin.
WhenItoldhimIwasn'tgoingtoopenthedoor,hegotverymadatmeandleft.Fmsorry.^^
“Mybrother?”Mrs.Quinnsaidinsurprise.t4Idon'thaveabrother!?,
34.Wherecanweprobablyfinda"peephole”?
A.Inadoor.B.Inadesk.C.Inabookcase.D.Inawindow.
35.HowwasMeganwhenthemanwantedtobeinside?
A.Shefeltrelaxed.B.Sheftsafe.
C.Shebecamenervous.D.Shehadaheartproblem.
36.WhatwouldhappenifMeganletthemancomein?
A.Hewouldwaitquietlyforhissister.
B.HewouldhelpMegantakecareofthebaby.
C.Hewoulddosomebadthings.
D.HewouldlaughatMeganandthoughtshewassosilly.
37.Wecanlearnfromthestory.
A.howtobabysitkidsB.howtoaskforhelp
C.howtochooseneighborsD.howtobecarefulwhenbeingalone
Kudzuisafast-growingvine(要生植物)thalcoversalargeareainthesouthern
UnitedStates.Itissocommonthatonemightthinkitisanativeplant,butitisnot.Kudzu
wasbroughttotheUnitedStatesfromJapanin1876.ManyAmericansthoughtitwas
beautiful,andtheybegantoplantit.Theydidn'tknowitcouldgrowuptoafootadayduring
thesummermonths.Nordidtheyknowitwouldgrowupandoveranythinginitspath(路
徑).
InJapan,kudzuexperiencedcoldwintersandashortgrowingseason.Butinthe
UnitedStates,ithasaverylonggrowingseasonwithwarmandwetsouthernweather.Itis
fineweatherforthevinetogrowfast.
Inthe1920s,peopleusedthevinetofeedfarmanimals.Tenyearslater,the
governmentsupportedtoplantkudzubecauseitkeptsoil(土壤)fromwashingaway.
However,bythe1950s,thegovernmentnolongerwantedpeopletoplantthevine.Twenty
yearsafterthat,thegovernmentsaiditwasaharmfulplant.
Thevinegrowsuptreesandbuildings,makingsomebeautifulshapes.However,trees
dieafterkudzucoversthembecausetheycannotgetenoughlight.Scientistsarelookingfor
waystokillthevine.Theyusedpoisons(毒藥)tokillthevine.However,someofthepoisons
madeitgrowevenbetter.ScientistsalsofinditdifficulttodigupKudzu.Theplantisreally
tough.
Becausekudzuissohardtokill,somepeoplearemakingthebestofit.Sotheytryto
finddifferentusesforthevine.Theyfindthevinecanbeusedtomakepaperandbaskets,it
canbeusedtofeedthegoats,anditcanevenbeeatenbypeople.Scientistsarestudyingitin
thehopethatthevinecanbeusedasamedicine.Attheveryleast,kudzuservesasan
exampleoftheunexpectedresultsthatcancomefromnon-nativeplants.
38.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.
A.kudzumostlygrowsinthenorthernAmerica
B.kudzuwasbroughttoJapanfromAmerica
C.kudzugrowsveryfastinwarmandwetweather
D.Americangovernmenthasneversupportedtoplantkudzu
39.Theunderlinedword"tough"inParagraph4probablymeans"
A.noteasilybroken
B.widelyused
C.hardtogrow
D.importanttoone'shealth
40.Thelastparagraphismostlyabout.
A.howquicklythevinegrows
B.howpeopleusethevine
C.whypeoplewanttokillthevine
D.whypeopleeatthevine
41.Thewriterusesthetitle"TheVineThatAtetheSouth"mostprobablyto.
A.letreadersknowkudzuisavine
B.interestreadersinaway
C.tellreadersthevineisakindoffood
D.getreaderstorealizethepassageisserious
HuwThomasfellinlovewithMegan.Butthenanaccidentchangedhislife,andhehad
tomovetoCanada.Meganpromisedtowritetohim.ButHuwneverheardfromher...until
onedayaletterarrived.
Hesawthelettercamefromwhereheandhisfatherhadlivedintheirearlyyears.Who
waswritingtohim?Heturnedtheenvelope(信封)overinhishandsseveraltimes.Thenhe
tookouttheletterandread:
DearHuw,
Idon'tknowifthisletterwillreachyou,andIdon'treallyknowwhyI'mwritingtoyou
afteralltheseyears,but...
Huwturnedtotheendoftheletterand
saw:
Bestwishes
Megan
Hecouldn'tbelieveit.Heturnedbacktothefirstwordsoftheletterandread:
...afteralltheseyears,butPvejustfoundyourletterstomefromCanada.Believeme,
thiswasthefirsttimeI'dreadthemandtheymademecry,evenafter50yearsIfoundthemin
aboxofmyfather'spapers.Theywereneveropened.
Huw,Ineverknewthatyou'dwrittentome.IthoughtyournewlifeinCanadahadmade
youforgetme.
NowIrealize(明白)thatmyfatherkeptyourletters.Icanstillrememberaskinghim
iftherewasanyletterforme,andhealwayssaid“,mygirl.Itoldyouhewas
nogood."Finally,afteraboutayear,Ibelievedhim.
Butwhydidhekeeptheletters?Doyouthinkhewantedmetofindthemwhenitwas
toolate?Anyway,he*sdeadnow,soIcan*taskhim.AllIcansayisI'msorry.Sorryforwhat
myfatherdid,sorrythatyouneverheardfrommeandsorryfor...everything.
Ihopethatatleastthisletterreachesyou.Ofcourse,Tilunderstandifyoudon'twantto
writebacktome,butifyoudo.IamstillMeganJenkins,andIstillliveatthesameaddress.
Bestwishes,
Megan
Huwreadtheletteragain.EverythingwithMegancamebacktohim.Hehadnever
forgottenher.Hecouldn't.Everydayhelookedatherfaceonthewall.Hehadadrawingof
her.Ithadtraveledeverywherewithhim.Buttohearfromheragain...nAreyouallright,
Dad?"askedMike,comingintotheroom.
[Adapted(改編)fromTwoLivesbyHelenNaylor]
42.WhydidHuwturntotheendoftheletterbeforehefinishedtherestofit?
A.Becausehewasnotinterestedinthebeginning.
B.Becausehedidn'tliketoreadlettersfromMegan.
C.Becausehewantedtofinishreadingitinashorttime.
D.Becausehewantedtoknowwhotheletterwasfrom.
43.MeganfailedtoreadHuw*slettersbecause.
A.herfatherkeptthem
B.theywerelostontheway
C.shemovedtoanothercity
D.hedidn'tpostthematall
44.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe.
A.Sorry,it'smyfault
B.Lookuphere
C.No,hehasforgottenyou
D.Yes,herearetheonesfromhim
45.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?
A.Huwhadnevergotmarriedalltheseyears.
B.MeganwasstilllivingwithherfatherinCanada.
C.MeganwassurethatHuwwouldreceiveherletter.
D.MeganstilllovedHuwandfeltsorryforwhathadhappened
四、閱讀還原7選5
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為
多余選項。
Doyouknowwhyjogginghasbecomesopopular?Mostpeoplebeginjoggingbecause
itisverygoodexerciseforallpeople,youngorold,strongorweak,andheavyorthin.
Joggingmakestheheartstrongerandhelpspeopleloseweight.46
However,herearesometipsforyoutojog.
▲Shouldyoujog,too?Ifyouwanttojog,askyourdoctorwhetheryoucanjogornot.
47
▲48No,itcostsalmostnothing.Butitisveryimportanttohaveagoodpair
ofshoesforyourfeetandlegs.
▲Howfastshouldyougo?49Ifitisdifficultforyoutotalk,youshouldrun
alittlemoreslowlybecauseyou'rerunningtoofast.
▲Howfarshouldyoujog?Remembernottogotoofarortoosoon.Youshouldwalk,
notrun,atthefirstafewtimes.Thendosomeshortjogsforsometime.50Maybe
inafewyears,youcanrunoverfortykilometersasmanyotherpeopledo.
A.Jogwithafriendandtalktoeachotherwhileyouarerunning.
B.It'snotagoodideafortheelderpeopletojog.
C.Doesjoggingcostmuch?
D.Joggingcanneverhurtyourlegs.
E.Thinktwiceifyouareadvisednottodoso.
F.Afterthat,dosomelongerjogs.
G.Itcanalsohelppeoplefeelbetteraboutthemselves.
五、根據漢語提示填空
51.Ifsterrible.Mywallethasgone(丟失的).
52.TheWorldEnvironmentDaycomesin(六月).
53.Yourparentsare(嚴格的)withyoubecausetheyloveyouverymuch.
54.TheQRcode(二維碼)isofgreat(重要性)toourlives.
55.WeiDongyi,aMathstalent,caneasily(解決)themostdifficultproblems
thatotherscannot.
56.1often(誤認為)Timforhistwinbrother.
六、根據首字母填空
57.Manyworkerswereftoleavethefactoryafteritwascloseddown.
58.WangYapinghasbecomethefirstChinesefemaleastronauttohaveworkedin
sformorethan100days.
七、根據英文解釋填空
59.Schooloutdoortripscan(givesomethingtosomeone)usgoodchancestoget
closetothingsoutsidetheclass.
60.Weinvitedhertogowithusbutshe(saynoto).
TheChinesewomen'sfootballteamshowedtheirfamousfightingspirittoenda16-year
waittolifttheAsianCup.
OnFebruary6th2022,theChineseteamplayedagainsttheSouthKoreanteam.The
teamhavelost2pointsinthefinalinIndia,sothegirlsmadea61(decide)tofight
back.Inthe93rdminute,XiaoYuyisucceededin62(get)thelastpointwiththe
helpofWangShanshan.TheChinese63(woman)footballteamwontheAsian
Cup.“We'veputthepastbehindusandarelookingtothefuture.Thankstoallthefanswho
keptsupportingtheChinesewomen'sfootballteam,andwewillkeep64(try)in
thefuture,Xiao65(write)onsocialmediaafterthegame.
Iffaith(信念)wantstouseaflowertoreferto,itmustbearose;Iffaith66
(have)acolour,itmustbetheChinesered.Lovetofightwillwin,lovetofightwillcontinue
toreachfaster,67(high)andstrongerplaces;thisisthesimilaritiesbetweenthe
sportsarena(競技場)andthelongroadoflife.Thefightingspiritisalwaysatraditionfor
thesewomenfootball68(play).Peopleevenpraisedthemas“SteelRoses".Aswe
allknow,theChinesewomen'sfootballteamwonthe69(two)placeatthe1996
Olympicsandthe1999WorldCup.Theirspiritencouragesuscommonpeople
70(notgive)upwhenwefacedifficulties.
九、講稿
71.青春孕育無限希望,青年創(chuàng)造美好未來,”1922—2022”今年是中國共產主義青
年團成立100周年。時代呼喚我們中學生要做德智體美勞全面發(fā)展的社會主義建設者
和接班人,在實現中華民族偉大復興的宏偉征程中書寫青春。假如你是李華,請你根
據要點提示寫一篇英語演講稿,談一談如何做一個新時代合格的中學生。
要點提示:
1.愛國愛家,誠實善良,樂于助人;
2.努力學習,增長知識,……
3.健康飲食,早睡早起,多做鍛煉,保持健康;
4.熱愛自然,走進田野,聞聞花香,聽聽鳥鳴;
5.幫助父母,做些家務,……;
注意:
1.詞數90左右,開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數;
2.內容須包括所給要點,省略號處必須各補充一點,其它可適當發(fā)揮,條理清楚、語
句連貫;
3.文中不得出現真實的人名、校名和地名等信息。
Boysandgirls,
MynameisLiHua.TodayFmgladtosharemyideasabouthowtobegoodstudents.
參考答案:
1.B
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:——嗨,湯姆,你看“天宮課堂”了嗎?——看了。這是了不起的一課。我喜歡看那
些實驗。
考查冠詞的用法。a一個,泛指,用于輔音音素開頭的詞前;an一個,泛指,用于元音音
素開頭的詞前;the這個/那個,特指;/零冠詞??仗幏褐敢还?jié)課,且“amazing”以元音音素
開頭,用不定冠an。故選B。
2.C
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:星期天我經常在社區(qū)做志愿工作。
考查介詞辨析。at在;in在...內;on在(某一天);from來自。根據“Sundays”可知,on
Sundays”在周日,在星期天“,故選C。
3.B
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:——那邊的男孩是誰?——他是我的一個朋友。你想認識他嗎?
考查代詞辨析。me我,賓格;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞;I我,主格;my我的,形容
詞性物主代詞。根據"Heisafriendof...”可知此處是“我”的一個朋友,用雙重所有格,構成
形式:”。計名詞所有格或者名詞性物主代詞”,故選B。
4.A
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:除非你有駕駛執(zhí)照,否則你不被允許在路上開車。
考查從屬連詞辨析。unless除非;if如果;since自從;although雖然,盡管。根據"You're
notallowedtodriveacarontheroad...yougetadriver'slicense.“可知,此處空后為條件,表
示“除非你有駕駛執(zhí)照,否則就不能開車上路”,使用unless“除非”,故選A。
5.B
答案第1頁,共15頁
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:——這張彩紙卡片的形狀是什么?——是一個圓。
考查名詞辨析。difference差異;shape形狀;price價格;height高度。根據"It'sacircle.“可
知,此處問的是形狀,故選B。
6.B
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:——瞧!數百人正在耐心排隊接受核酸檢測?!堑?。規(guī)則使一切順利進行。
考查大數的表達。表示確切數字時,一般用“數詞+hundred+可數名詞的復數”結構;表示大
概數字時,一般用“hundreds。件可數名詞的復數”,意為“成百上千的“??崭袂皼]有基數
詞,故應用“Hundredsof'。故選B。
7.D
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:媽媽周末很少出去,因為家務事占據了她的大部分時間。
考查動詞短語。takesoff起飛,脫掉;takeson呈現;takesout取出;takesup占據。根據
“Mumseldomgoesoutatweekendsbecausehousework...mostofhertime.“可知,很少出去的
原因是大部分時間都在干家務,因此是家務占據了很多時間。故選D。
8.C
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:吳先生要求我們明天完成報告后交上來。
考查被動語態(tài)。根據"whenthey...tomorrow.“可知,when引導的時間狀語從句使用一般現
在時表示將來,they指代“reports",與動詞finish為被動關系,使用一般現在時的被動語
態(tài),結構為bedone,主語為名詞復數,be動詞為are。故選C。
9.D
【解析】
【詳解】
答案第2頁,共15頁
句意:真正的朋友是在困難中伸出援手的人。
考查定語從句中的關系代詞。whom指人,在句中作賓語;whose在句中作定語;which在
句中指物,在句中作主語或賓語;關系代詞who在句中指人,在句中作主語。空格所在
句為定語從句,修飾名詞person(指人)并且在句中作主語,故用關系代詞who。故選
D。
10.A
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:SpudWebb的故事告訴我們失敗時不要灰心。這只是又一次重新開始的機會。
考查副詞辨析。simply僅僅,只不過;slowly慢地;hardly幾乎不;widely廣泛地。根據
“…anotherchancetobeginagain.“可知,失敗只不過是重新開始的機會,用simply。故選
Ao
11.A
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:——她是一個多么勇敢的年輕女孩?。 獩]錯!她幫忙撲滅了火,救了那個小男
孩。
考查感嘆句。根據“braveyounggirlsheis”可知,此處為what引導的感嘆句,結構為
What+a/an+形容詞+名詞單數+主謂!此處brave以輔音音素開頭,使用冠詞a,故選A。
12.C
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:——劉小姐,我們必須每天去英語俱樂部嗎?——不,你不必。一周三次就夠了。
考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。can't不能;couldn't不能,為can't的過去式;needn't不必;mustn't
禁止。根據"mustwegototheEnglishClubeveryday?”可知,含有must的一般疑問句,否定
回答使用No,sb.needn't,故選C。
13.D
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:——我不喜歡在那些無聊的應用程序上看短片。這是浪費時間。——我也不喜歡。
答案第3頁,共15頁
很多短片都很無聊。
考查部分倒裝。根據"Manyshortvideosareveryboring.”可知,此處表示否定含義,即“我也
不喜歡”,使用Neither進行部分倒裝,結構為Neither+助動詞+主語。故選D。
14.B
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:——對不起,吳先生,你能告訴我怎樣才能提升我的數學嗎?——冰凍三尺非一日
之寒。要注意,多思考,每天堅持練習。
考查賓語從句。根據“couldyoutellme...toimprovemyMaths?”可知,此處me后為賓語從
句,使用陳述句語序,排除選項A和D;結合“Romewasnotbuiltinaday.Becareful,think
moreandkeeppractisingeveryday.”可知,此處使用what引導賓語從句,在從句作賓語,表
示“做什么事故選B。
15.C
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:——好的消息!三名宇航員成功返回地球?!麄儽M力注意每一個細節(jié)。對他們
來說,失之毫厘,差之千里。
考查常識和習語。everydoghasitsday風水輪流轉;theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥
兒有蟲吃;amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,差之千里;actionsspeaklouderthanwords
行勝于言。根據“Theytriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail.”可知,三名宇航員成功
返回地球,過程中沒有出現任何差錯,因為對他們來時,失之毫厘,差之千里,故選C。
16.B
17.A
18.B
19.A
20.B
21.A
22.C
23.C
24.D
答案第4頁,共15頁
25.D
26.C
27.A
28.C
29.D
30.B
【解析】
【導語】
本文主要講述了一個小男孩想救養(yǎng)育他的叔叔,去商店購買“上帝”,他的行為感動了一位
老人,為他的叔叔支付了醫(yī)院手術賬單的故事。
16.
句意:一整天,倔強的男孩進出許多商店,問同樣的問題,但每次都沒有人認真對待。
silly愚蠢的:same相同的;serious嚴肅的,嚴重的:strange陌生的。根據“Excuseme,do
yousellGod?"和"wentinandoutofmanystores,askingthe...questioning知,去每個商店間的
應是相同的問題。故選B。
17.
句意:一整天,倔強的男孩進出許多商店,問同樣的問題,但每次都沒有人認真對待。
Nobody沒有人;everybody每個人;anybody任何人;somebody某人。根據“Then,atthe
sixty-ninthstorea60-year-oldgrandpa...andaskedthelittleboy,"Whydoyouwanttobuy
God??”可知,在第69家商店,老爺爺才有了回應,可見在之前的68家商店,沒有人認真
對待。故選A。
18.
句意:然后,在第69家商店,一個60歲的爺爺微笑著問小男孩:“你為什么想買上帝?”
agreed同意:smiled微笑;silenced沉默;believed相信。根據“a60-year-oldgrandpa…and
askedthelittleboy,“WhydoyouwanttobuyGod?”“可知,此處表達的應是老爺爺微笑著問
孩子,其他選項均不符合語境。故選B。
19.
句意:男孩告訴他,在他還是個嬰兒的時候,他的父母就去世了,現在由他的叔叔撫養(yǎng)
他。
raising撫養(yǎng);serving服務:protecting保護:controlling控制。根據“hisparentshaddied
答案第5頁,共15頁
whenhewasstillababy”可知,在他還是嬰兒的時候,父母就去世了,可見他現在由叔叔撫
養(yǎng)。故選A。
20.
句意:“一美元,''男孩回答。
repeated重復:replied回復:reminded提醒;required需要。根據“"Howmuchdoyou
have?”theoldmanasked.”可知,老爺爺在問男孩問題,此處應是男孩的回復。故選B。
21.
句意:“我的孩子,上帝的價格正好是一美元,“老人說。
exactly確切地,正好;really確實;hardly幾乎不;truly真正地。根據“a7-year-oldboy
heldadollarcoin”和"God'sprice...onedollar”可知,這個小男孩拿著一美元,此處表達的應
是上帝的價格正好是一美元。故選A。
22.
句意:孩子,把它帶給你叔叔!
Buy買;Get至ij;Take拿,攜帶:Accept接受。根據“Thenthestorekeepertookabottleof
“God”fromtheshelf.”可知,店主拿了一瓶“上帝”,此處應是讓男孩拿走給叔叔。短語take
sthtosb"把某物給某人”。故選C。
23.
句意:小男孩沖到醫(yī)院,高興地對他的叔叔喊道:“叔叔,我把上帝買回來了,你很快就會
好的?!?/p>
moved移動;walked行走;rushed急促,沖;jumped跳。根據“Uncle,IboughtGodback
andyouwillgetwellsoon.”可知,小男孩把上帝買回來,想讓叔叔早點好起來,可推測一路
是跑著去醫(yī)院的。故選C。
24.
句意:第二天,一個由世界頂級醫(yī)學專家組成的醫(yī)療小組來到了醫(yī)院給小男孩的叔叔做手
術。
madeof由...制成,能看出原材料:madefrom由....制成,看不出原材料;madeup編
造;madeupof由...組成。根據“amedicalteam...theworld'stopmedicalexperts”可知,本
句表達的是由世界頂級醫(yī)學專家組成的醫(yī)療小組。故
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