2020年南京市江寧區(qū)中考一模英語試卷

--#-江寧一模九年級英語學(xué)業(yè)水平調(diào)研試卷（一）2020.4注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷滿分90分，考試時(shí)間為90分鐘；2.請考生將所有的答案都寫在答卷紙上。選擇題（共40分）一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答卷紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ThousandsofpeopletookpartintheSpringNiushouInternationalMarathonApril16,2020inJiangning.C./D.atA.on B.inC./D.atThepencilcasemustbeMary's.Look!nameisonthecover.A.His B.Her C.Its D.My一didyouworkoutthephysicsprobleminsuchashorttime?—WithMr.Li'shelp.A.When B.Where C. How D.Which—Johnissoexcited.Didhewinthecompetition?—Yes.Hehadoneminutetocompletethespecialtask, nomoreandnoless.A.especially B.probably C. exactly D.hardly—HaveyouwatchedthenewmovieHacksawRidge,Steven?——Notyet.Iitwithmycousinthisevening.A.willwatch B.waswatchingC.watched D.havewatchedYoumaymeetmanydifficultiesinthefuture.Youshouldlearntobeenoughtotakeonanychallenge.A.confident B.modest C.generous D.curious—Whowillgiveusthespeechonpublicmanners?-Mr.Brown,butI'mnotsure.A.can B.need C.must D.mightZhangHua'sparentslovehimverymuch,theyhardlysay“Iloveyoitohim.A.unless B.because C.until D.thoughusefulrobot!Itcanhelpwiththehouseworklikeahuman.A.How B.Whatan C.Howa D.WhataJackisdishonest.Healwayssomereasonsfordoingsomethingwrong.A.makesup B.setsup C.takesup D.picksup—Listen!It'sthepopularsong,TheLittleApple,again.—Yes.Iteverymorningwhenagedpeopledosquaredancingdownstairs.A.isplayed B.plays C.wasplayed D.played一IalwaysgetnervouswhenIstarta(n)withothers.—Takeiteasy.Believeinyourself.A.expression B.nomination C.conversation D.celebrationWhichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/ /?A.exit B.except C.expect D.excellent—Iamanewreader.Couldyoutellme?—Certainly.Oneweek,andyoucanrenewit.A.howlongcanIkeepthismagazine B.howlongIcankeepthismagazineC.whencanIkeepthismagazine D.whenIcankeepthismagazine—IsitOKifIopenthewindows?—.Theweatherisnicetoday.A.Sorry,no B.No,I'mnotsureC.Yes,that'sfineD.Don'tmentionit二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) （A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答卷紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Aftertheirbusinesstrip,JohnandMaryreturnedhappily,hopingtoseetheirlovelychildren.Astheydroveintotheirhometown,theynoticedalotof16 ,andtheywentofftheirusualwaytoseewhatitwas.Theyfoundahouseonfire.Marysaid, “Oh,well,itisn'tourfire,letButJohn17closerandscreamed,“ThatwasFredJones'home.Hewouldn'ctomehomefromworkyet,maybethereissomethingwecoulddo.”"Ithas18todowithus,"Mardisagreed.ButJohndroveupandstopped.Awomanonthelawnwasscreaming, “Thechildren!Getthechildren!Johnshoutedather,“Telluswherethechildrenare!""Inthe19 ,“criedthewoman,“downthehallandtotheleft. ”ThoughMarydisagreed,John20intothebathroomthatwasfullofsmokeandterriblyhot.Hefoundthedoorandtwochildren.Asheleft,hecouldhearsomemorecrying.Hepassedthetwobadlyscaredchildrenontowaitingarmsand21howmanymorechildrenweredownthere.Theytoldhim22moreandMarycaughthisarmandcried,"John!Dongoback!It'sdangerous!Thathousewillfalldownanysecond. ”Butheranintothesmoke-filledhallwayandatlasthefoundbothchildren.Asheclimbedupthestairs,thethoughtwent23hismindthattherewassomethingstrangeaboutthelittlebodiesnexttohim,andatlastwhentheycameoutintothesunlightandfreshair,hefoundthathehadjust24hisownchildren.Thebaby-sitter（保姆）workingforJohnandMaryhadlefttheirchildrenatFredJoneshorme25shewasdoingsomeshopping.16.A.lightB.smokeC.waterD.rubbish17.A.ranB.walkedC.droveD.rode18.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something19.A.bathroomB.kitchenC.bedroomD.hall20.A.turnedB.searchedC.fellD.rushed21.A.thoughtB.saidC.askedD.found22.A.fiveB.fourC.threeD.two23.A.acrossB.throughC.upD.onto24.A.savedB.foundC.lostD.missed25.A.whileB.afterC.soD.until三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀卜列材料，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、CD）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答卷

紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ReaderNoticeLibraryclosed:17to21JuneWeregrettotellyouthatourlibrarywillbeclosednextWednesday,Thursday,Friday,SaturdayandSundayfortherepairs.ItwillopenagainonMondaywiththenewopeninghours:Monday~Friday:8a.m.~6p.m.Saturday&Sunday:10a.m.~5p.m.Publicholidays:closedThankyouforyourkindattention!Thelibrarywillbeclosedbecauseof.A.therepairs B.theexams C.thesportsmeeting D.publicholidaysWhattimewillthelibraryopenonJune22?A.At7a.m. B.At8a.m. C.At9a.m. D.At10a.m.BThesedayssharedbikesarebecomingthecenterofattentioninmyWeChatfriendcircle.Manyofmyfriendsaresharingphotosofthemselvesridingbikes,especiallyduringtheweekendinnaturalparks,andIcanseepeopleloggingin（登錄）andoutofsharedbikeapps.I'mveryhappythattherearesharedbikesontheroad.Theyhavesavedusalotoftimeduringspecialsituations,andonbeautiful,cleardays,peopleenjoyridingthemoutsidethecity.Itriedsharedbikeslastweek,andIdidn'themverymuch.Ithinkthefirstsharedbikeswithoutbasketsaredesignedforathletes.Theyareveryhardtoride,andtheseatsarenotcomfortable.Itmakesmewonderwhetherpeoplereallylikeridingsharedbikesorarejustsayingthistoagreewithothers.Afriendsecretlytoldmeshetriedthebikestofitin.Shedoesn 'tlikebikesandfindsBeijiroadstoohardforbikeriding.Butrecently,theonlywaytohangoutwithherfriendsisridingoutoftowntogether.Tojoininsocialactivities,shehadtopickupbikeridingagain.Anotherfriendadmittedthathestartedtalkingaboutandsharingphotosonsharedbikesinorderjusttoappearmodernandfashionabletofriends.Hestartedpayingattentionwhensharedbikesfirstcameintouse.TheseviewswillgivemesomethingnewtothinkaboutwhenIridethesebikesagain.Whatdoesthewriterhimselfthinkofsharedbikes?A.Theyareverydifficulttoride. B.Theirseatsarecomfortable.

C.Athleteslikesharedbikes. D.Theycansaveusalotofmoney.Theunderlinedwordadmitted"maymeannthepassage.A.toldalie B.toldthetruth C.keptapromiseD.keptasecretWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.It'qsitesimpletousesharedbikesatspecialtime.B.Somepeopleonlyappeartobeinterestedinsharedbikes.C.Thewriterlikesthebikeswithoutbasketsbecausetheyareforathletes.D.Somepeopleliketosharephotosridingbikesbecausetheywanttoagreewithothers.CCharlotteKaneandEllaMarks,both12,havebeenmakingfilmstogethersincetheywereinthefifthgrade.Thegirls,wholiveinSanFrancisco,California,USA,meetotherkidsintheirNoeValleyneighbourhoodafterschoolandonweekendstofilmtogether.CharlotteandEllataughtthemselveshowtouseeditingsoftware（剪輯軟件）fortheirfirstseries,TheAdventuresoftheAnnoyingApple.Becausetheyhadsomuchfun,theydecidedtostarttheirownproductioncompanies.CharlottenamedhersMurphyFilms,afterherdog,andEllanamedhersAvocadoFilms,afteratreeinherbackyard.Theyaskedtheiryoungersisters,CaitlinKane,10,andMaggieMarks,10,tostar（主演）inandworkonsomeofthefilms.Now,Charlotte,Ella,CaitlinandMaggiearesharingtheirloveoffilmmakingwiththeworld.Theystartedtheirownfilmfestivalthisyear,calledtheNoeValleyGirlsFilmFestival（NVGFF）.“Therearen'tmanyfilmmakersthataregElsasaid. "^Welovetomakefilmssowewanttoincreasethenumberofgirlswhowanttodofilmmaking,too, "Charlotteadded.ManypeopleinthefilmindustryshareCharlotteandEllaworryabouttheslownumberofwomenfilmmakers.Lastyear,manyHollywoodactorsandactresses,includingMerylStreepandPatriciaArquette,alsoexpressedopinionsonit.TheyaskedHollywoodtodomoretomakesurewomenareequallyrepresentedintheindustry.WhotaughtCharlotteandEllahowtouseeditingsoftware?A.Theirteachers. B.Theirfriends. C.Theirparents. D.Theythemselves.“Avocado"isthenameofa.A.dog B.film C.tree D.placeNVGFFwasstartedby.A.CharlotteandElla B.Charlotte,EllaandtheirsistersC.aHollywoodactress D.awomanfilmmakerWhydomanypeopleinthefilmindustryshareCharlotteandEllaworry?sA.Theywanttohelpdofilmmaking.Theythinktherearealotofgirlfilmmakers.TheyplantohelpCharlottesandEllacompanies.Theyhopewomencanbeequallytreatedinfilmindustry.35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?MurphyFilmsisafilmaboutadog.CharlotteandEllaareboththefifthgraders.CaitlinKanewasinvitedtostarinsomefilmsmadebyCharlotteandElla.Thenumberofwomenfilmmakersisalmostthesameasthatofmenfilmmakers.

DEveryoneknowsthatit'shardtodrinkinspacebecauseofthelowgravity,butChineseastronautsJingHaipengandChenDongshowedushowtheydrankteaonaTVshowduringthemonth-longtripinShenzhouXIspaceshiplastyear.TheyusedaspeciallymadeteacupandaspecialPu'ecreamtodrinkteawhilestandingupsidedown.ThePu'erteacreamtheyanikisproducedinYunnanprovince,whichisknownforitsPu'erteaindustry.“Drinkinghotteaisharder, Jing"Haipaeng. "Thedficultpartofdrinkingteainspaceisthatthereshouldnotbeanythingleftaftertheteadissolves（溶解）inwater,also,thesolubility（溶解度）oftheteashouldbelowsincewaterinspacecanonlybewarmedto60degreesatmost.industry.“Forus,astronautsdrinkingteaineaanseomrtechnologyusedintheteaindustryhashadsomeachievements,“Zhang曲idhefuture,moreteaproducerswilluseittoimprovetheteaindustry."Whatdoestheunderlinedwordit"inthelastparagraphmean?A.Thetechnology. B.Theindustry. C.Thetea.industry.“Forus,astronautsdrinkingteaineaanseomrtechnologyusedintheteaindustryhashadsomeachievements,“Zhang曲idhefuture,moreteaproducerswilluseittoimprovetheteaindustry."Whatdoestheunderlinedwordit"inthelastparagraphmean?A.Thetechnology. B.Theindustry. C.Thetea.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.D.Thespace.astronautsareabletoenjoymanykindsofteainspacetheteacreamisreportedtobepollutedbyairandheavymetalstheastronautsshowedhowtheydrankteaafterreturningtotheearththetechnologyusedintheteaindustrymayhelptheastronautsdrinkteaWhichisNOTthereasonwhyitsdifficultfortheastronautstodrinkhotteainspace?Drinkingisveryhardinthelow-gravitysituation.Thesolubilityoftheteashouldremainthesame.Theyhavetouseakindofspeciallymadeteacup.Thereshouldbenothingleftaftertheteadissolvesinwater.WhydoesZhangconsiderdrinkingteainspaceisaturningpointforthePu'erteaindustry?Hethinksitmighthelpastronautsinspace.HethinksitmightmakePu'erteadissolveeasily.HethinksitmighthelpimprovetheproductionofPu'ertea.HethinksitmighthelpimprovetheteaindustryandmakePu'erteapopular.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DrinkingTeainSpace B.ATurningPointfortheTeaIndustryC.TheMonth-longTripinSpace D.TimetoImprovetheTeaIndustry非選擇題（共50分）四、填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A）根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答卷紙標(biāo)號為41-45的相應(yīng)位置上。OurEnglishteacherenjoystravelling.She▲ （很少）staysathomeduringholidays.TheChinesepianistWuYilicanplayButterflyLoverswelleveninher▲ （，l十）.—BasketballplayerLebronJameswontheMostValuablePlayerin2020NBAfinals.—That'true.Hisheightgiveshiman▲ （優(yōu)勢）overtheotherplayers.Daniel'shomeis▲ （在 的對面）theschool,sohewalkstoschooleveryday.MylifehaschangedalotsinceIwas▲ （分開）frommyfamilyfiveyearsago.B）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答卷紙標(biāo)號為46-50的相應(yīng)位置上。Thereusedtobemany▲（wolf）intheforest,butthenumberofthemisgettingsmallerandsmallernow.Chineseis▲（wide）usedaroundtheworld.Nowmoreandmoreforeignteenagersarelearningitonlineoratschool.Inordertokeephealthy,Lucyeatslessforsupper.Shelooks▲（slim）thanbefore.WhenKittyandherclassmatesvisitedHongKongDisneylandlastMayDay,theycouldn'tstop▲（take）photoswithDisneycharacters.Someyoungpeoplearevolunteeringtodowhattheycan▲（help）cleanthelitterinZijinMountaineveryweekend.C）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使對話內(nèi)容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答卷紙標(biāo)號為 51-55的相應(yīng)位置上。isgoodforyourself beafraidofreallylargerCouldyoutellmehowyoucanspeakEnglishsowell?Well,Ithinklisteningmoreisveryimportant.IlistentosomeEnglishnews,songswhenIamonthewayhome.SomepeoplesaywatchingEnglishmovies51Englishlearners.Certainly.Ihavewatchedabout30Englishmovies,andthat52helpsalot.WhatelsedoyouthinkcanhelpimprovespokenEnglish?Um,Ithinkvocabulary（詞?匚）isalsoimportant.Youcanexpress53freelywhenyouvelearntlotsofwords.ButhowcanImakemyvocabulary54thanbefore?Reading.Ihaveknownmanynewwordsbydoingthat.What'sthemostimportantpartofspeakingEnglish?Never55makingmistakes.Enjoylosingface,andthenyoucanlearnEnglishwell.五、閱讀填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）A）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后第56-65小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并將答案填寫在答卷紙標(biāo)號為 56-65的相應(yīng)位置上。 注意：每個(gè)空格只填 1個(gè)單詞Weoftenseetopstudentsaroundusandeveryoneknowsaboutthem.LetustakeJennyasanexample.Sheisthemonitorofourclass.Shespendsalotoftimeworkingforourclass.Butshealwaysgetsgoodgradesinallsubjects.HowdostudentslikeJennydothat?WhenIaskedher,shesaid,“Hardworkisnotthewholestory.It 'snothowlongyousitatthedeskwithyourbooksopen.It&whatyoudoasyouaresitting.Infadt,wecanseemanytopstudentsspendfewerhoursontheirstudiesthantheirclassmates.Jennygavemesomevaluablesuggestions.Ifyourmathteachergivesyoufiveproblems,youshoulddosix.IfyourChineseteachergiveseightpagesofreading,youshouldreadnine.Themoreyoupractice,themoreyoulearn.Studyingisamatterofyourpersonalinterest,sochoosethewayyouaremostcomfortablewith.Somepeoplelikeworkingatnightwhenthehouseisquiet,whileotherslikedoingtheirworkearlyinthemorning.However,otherslikestudyingassoonastheyarrivehomefromschoolwhiletheworkisfreshintheirminds.Nomatterwhichwaysuitsyou,trytodoyourbest.Studyingisyourbusinessandthebusinesscomesbeforeentertainment.Whenyouarestudying,phonecallsshouldgounanswered,TVshowsunwatched,snacksgivenup.Studyingistheonlythinginyourmind.Nothingcanpullyourattentionawayfromwhatyouarestudying.Studyingislikeeating.Youshouldeatalittleatatime.Youcanplanwhattodotoday,butdon'tdotoomuch.Whenyoucan'tfinishtheworkyouplannedtodo,youwelstressedandmayloseconfidence.Ontheotherhand,youwillnotstudywellwithoutagoodplan.Italldependsonhowyoumanageyourtime.ThestudentswhohandinaclearlywrittenpaperarealreadyhalfwaytogetanA.Tidypapersarelikelytogethighermarksthanmessyones.Whenyouwriteclearlyanddoyourworkcarefully,thethoughtsinyourmindareclear.Youareabletomakefewermistakes._5Passageoutline6 tomakeyourstudiesbetterSupportingdetailsDomorethanyouareaskedDomorethanwhatyourteacherasksyoutobecause57makesyoulearnmore.ChoosesuitablewaysPutstudying60entertainmentSomepeoplelikeworkingona 58_night,whileotherslikedoingtheirworkearlyinthemorning.Somepeoplelikestudyingtheirlessonsshortlyafter 59 homefromschool.Pay61 towhatyouarestudying.PlanyourtimewellDon'ttrytodomuchatatime.Failingin 62yourplannedtaskwillmakeyoufeelstressedandloseconfidence.Ontheotherhand,youwillnotstudywellwithout