高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試題及答案解析

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高年學(xué)考試第部：語(yǔ)識(shí)用共節(jié)滿分)第節(jié)單填(15題每題分滿分)21.Davewantedtostudytill________midnight,butgot_____ofA.不;B.不;不the;D.22.Atisnormal________todifficultlovedinanforexample.A.response;injuredB.reply;hurtD.Itocatchufell,you_______be’tsmiledC.’tsmileD.won24.________Internetisbridgingthedistancebetweenpeople,itmayalsobebreakingorwillA.WhenB.IfC.WhileD.As25.today,wouldbySaturday.A.IfleavesheleavingC.heD.Werehe26.Afterheoffice,paintingwhile,butsooninterest.A.B.upD.up27.WhenhehehardA.toworkingdevotehimselftoworkC.devotedtoworktoworking28.Atassembly,ourmadetobesttostudyA.ofbehalfofC.inhonorfavorof29.willthe_____theymeetwith.A.shortcomingsC.D.30.toldmegivenprotection,withoutwhichI______ofA.wouldbediedwouldhavediedC.woulddieD.willdie31.________withdifficultArnoldtobossforadvice.A.FacedB.HavingC.ToD.Facing32.Thoughhatesomeinother,rememberinasdoesA.likewiseC.otherwiseanyway33.Whattheleaderreferredthereportwasreallysomething_______.A.ofconsideringtobeconsideredC.worthytobeD.considered34.accordingtodrughasnoeffect.A.whentakingtakenwhenD.tobe35.Ifweatherwecouldhadait______allA.C.hasrainedD.1

第節(jié)完填(小；小，分30分)Mydadbeendrivingtruckalmost’s36__alltheweekdayscomeshomeonlyatstays__37__foratime.__38__Idon’tgettoseeasasI，wevery__39__.isthe’tletyou__start.WhenIelevenfatherboughtIwasso__41__aboutitIwouldhourslearningplay.ThenitgotwasofitthatIifIIhe__43__metoon.NowIplayingitI44__myMydadis__45__talentedforhasbeenthe20influence，ImymymakessmilewhenIshow__48__sometimescanbemybiggest(批家)．thesmallmistakesImelose__50__becauseMygenerous.EveryThursdaynight，he__52__tothe’s，upwithcuriositywhatwillnext.Ifeel__53__ofhavingawhocaresvolunteerIdadwithallmyainintheworld.A.onBout．inBinsideD．BEvenC．IfonlyD．ifA.politeBkindC．differentD．A.giveputC．D．speedA.nervousC．crazyD．familiarA.roughdifficultC．disappointingD．A.promisedBD．A.receivedB．challengedC．tookD．A.physicallyB．typicallyD．A.composingB．C．writingD．drawingA.directorBsupporterC．DA.howeverandD．stillBoftenD．evendreamstrengthD．hearttrueBrisksoffD．letout52.A.agreesBlikesD．offersA.bodiesarmsD．facesBC．D．happyD．2

第部：讀解共題滿40分)Bbackonmy，Iamconvincedthatnaturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereupsame，brotherssisterssoonabandonedpressedflowersandthem，InowasnotearlyInotdoWorldwespentoursummerholidaysHungary.Ihaveonlythedimmemoryofwelivedin，ofroomandmydoIclearlythelargegrandparents，aunts，cousinswhogathereddoor.ButIhaveofdogs，farmthelocalandaboveall，theinsects.Inaturalist，notascientist.Ialoveofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmvariedinvestigations.Ilovediscussingmyfavoriteandenjoyoil’sandhappensthatbringstogetherinmyconsciousyouyouseetheriddlebecauseitallfithasinmypublishingandbooks，whichsometheresearch.Butcuriosityeyeofandplantnotascientistoneoftheoutstandingandessentialqualitiesrequiredself-disciplineIlack.Ascientistnotself-disciplinebuthardtraining，andacertainnaturalistisborn.Ifyoucombineyouthebestworlds.paragraphtellsusA．interestedinflowersandchildhoodBhishearingwhenhewasachildC．didnlikehisD．toacanhisclearlyA．didnliveBthelargeC．toowhenhelivedwiththemD．hefullyobservingnatureWhichofTRUEaccordingtotheA．Theauthorisanaturalist，notascientist.BC．ofscientist.D．Theisanaturalistscientist.sayshenaturalistascientistbecause3

A．a(chǎn)greatdealtroubledoingarithmeticBofrequiredaC．D．comessolutionsinaway4

第節(jié)單填(共15??；小分滿分)21.Amidnight午夜前加冠詞getbest戰(zhàn)勝，擊敗22.Anormaltosth.…的正常反應(yīng)；第二空根據(jù)其后可選i。23.B虛擬語(yǔ)氣的考查。對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的虛擬，條件句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，主句現(xiàn)完成時(shí)。24.C在此表對(duì)比“盡管，起一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。25.D虛擬條件句中w時(shí)可省if把were/should/had提前。26.Ctake開(kāi)始從事儲(chǔ)蓄；keep堅(jiān)持，繼續(xù)drawup起草，制定27.Ddosth.過(guò)去做某事；bedevotedtosth.致力于做某事；B錯(cuò)w上應(yīng)該用orking28.onbehalf代…”29.hardships艱難，苦難，辛；disadvantages不之；shortcoming缺點(diǎn)；troubles煩，困難，麻。30.Bwithoutwhich隱含了一個(gè)虛擬的條件：hehadn’tgivenme…31.facevt./faced面，面臨；選D則要去掉題干中的ith.32.Danyway管怎樣；likewise同樣地，也因否33.Cto，形容詞短語(yǔ)作臵定語(yǔ)，其前省略thatis；而worth固定結(jié)構(gòu)為bedoing34.B考查省略。當(dāng)主句與從句主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)，且句中含be詞，這是可省略從句主語(yǔ)be動(dòng)詞，補(bǔ)充完整則為“whenittaken。35.A從一句看，應(yīng)是對(duì)去的虛擬，因此后句子應(yīng)該是過(guò)去的事實(shí)，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。第節(jié)完填(共20小；小1.5分，滿分分)【語(yǔ)篇解讀】父是卡車(chē)駕駛，工作很忙。盡管難得見(jiàn)上一面，我們的關(guān)系還是很親密。我愛(ài)我的父親，因?yàn)樗膱?jiān)持和大度使我獲益很多。．根本句中的后半andhomeatweekends可他工作日通常不會(huì)來(lái)。．A本句進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明父親回來(lái)很少，有時(shí)在外面一待就是兩個(gè)星期stay待外面，不回來(lái)。．B從句的句意來(lái)看前面是從句，表示讓步，選擇表“即使我不能向希望的那樣經(jīng)常見(jiàn)到他，可是我們的關(guān)系很親密。．Dclose形詞親”的意思。．A從本段下文所舉的例子中可以看出父親有一種堅(jiān)持不懈，永不放棄的品質(zhì)，這一點(diǎn)在教育子女上也有所體現(xiàn)。up放棄。．從段的描寫(xiě)可以看出作者在開(kāi)始的時(shí)候?qū)τ趶椾撉俸苋朊詂razyabout...對(duì)…著。．D作者對(duì)于彈鋼琴的態(tài)度發(fā)生了變化，由剛開(kāi)始的入迷到后來(lái)的厭倦getboring得枯燥無(wú)味。．B父看到我想退縮，千方百計(jì)說(shuō)服我繼續(xù)彈下去。從本段最后一句也可以看出他的勸說(shuō)成功了。．作聽(tīng)從了父親的建議takeoneadvice聽(tīng)某人的建議。．根下“forhehasplayingguitarfor20“可知父親在音樂(lè)方面很有天賦。．A本文主要敘述了作者在父親的影響下是如何培養(yǎng)音樂(lè)方面才能的這指音樂(lè)創(chuàng)作。．B根下一句可知即使我在才藝比賽中失敗了。父親也不責(zé)怪我。由此可見(jiàn)，他一直鼓勵(lì)我，支持我。．本與前一句是并列句，構(gòu)成句型：Sometimesbe...andhebe...。．從一“mybiggestcritic”知他對(duì)我的錯(cuò)誤一點(diǎn)也不放過(guò)，從不忽略我的錯(cuò)誤。．D根據(jù)本句中的encourages可知他總是鼓勵(lì)我不要灰heart灰喪氣。51.父鼓勵(lì)我不要灰心失希望，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為我所有的努力都會(huì)帶來(lái)好結(jié)果，得到回報(bào)payoff帶好結(jié)果，得到回報(bào)。．D從知，父親是一個(gè)慷慨大方的人，對(duì)自己的時(shí)間也不吝嗇，每個(gè)星期四晚上都自愿去兒童俱樂(lè)部讀書(shū)給孩子們聽(tīng)。offerdo示自愿或主動(dòng)做某事，而do則示打算做某事。．