備戰(zhàn)中考英語短文首字母填空專題復(fù)習(xí)及答案

2019中英短首母綜）空1第一部分Bettywasnewstudentinclass.Shereallylittleforageof12.Thein1.mclasslaughedatpretendingto2.r,withtearsdroppingtheopenpage.atthistinygirlanddecidedto3.hher.ButhowcoulddoOneday,whenIwentintoclassroom,Igot4.c.Isawpictureofaonherdesk.shewasmakingacopycarefully.Itwasperfect!Iwassurprisedanddosomethinginthecomingtalentshow.So,ItookBettytoseetheartteacher,andshowedthethatwas5.dbyBetty.“Wow,itwonderful,saidMissParker.sheusapostershehadpainted6.fthe．needmoreofbutjustdon’thaveenough7..Youdrawsowellandeven8.bthanme.Couldyouhelpme,Betty?”O(jiān)nthedayofthetalentshow,Bettyposterswereeverywherethehallandallovertheschool,andeachoneis9..“Andfinally,”saidMrtheschoolmaster,atendoftheshow,“wehaveanunusual10.p.I’myou’veallnoticedtheposters.”Everyonenodded.ofourownstudents”【主旨大意是一篇記敘文紹小小的新生貝蒂在作者的幫助下從被男生欺負(fù)到由于畫畫受到老師和同學(xué)贊揚(yáng)的故。1.【析】分析句意可知此指我班里的男孩子經(jīng)常嘲笑她。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處需填一個(gè)形容詞或形容詞性物主代詞飾名詞class。據(jù)意知是指“我班里的男孩子”，故填I(lǐng)形容詞性物主代2.解析】分析句意可知處指她打開書，假裝去看。根據(jù)句意及上下文可知男孩子嘲笑她，她就假裝看書pretendtodo“假裝做某事3.【析】分析句意可知處是指決定去幫助她。根據(jù)“decidetosth定做某事”可知此處需填一個(gè)動(dòng)詞原形。根首字母提示可知help助，符合句意。故填help。

4.【解析結(jié)構(gòu)知此處需填一個(gè)名詞意及首字母可知此處是指“當(dāng)我走進(jìn)教室的時(shí)候，我得到了一機(jī)會(huì)”。故填chance5.【】根據(jù)空前的was和空的可知處填去構(gòu)成一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可此處是指“貝蒂畫的那幅畫”。故填drawn6.解析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可此處需填介詞。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知此處是指“為才藝大賽畫的海報(bào)”。故填for7.解析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)知，此處缺少名詞。根據(jù)句意及下文請(qǐng)貝蒂幫忙可知此處是指“沒有足夠的時(shí)間”。故填。8.【析】根據(jù)句意可這里指“甚至比我畫得好”。需填副詞再由“than”可知這里要使用副詞well的級(jí)。故填better9.【解析】分句可知此處是指每一幅畫都是不同的different不的，符合句意。故填different。10.prize解析】根據(jù)空前的an可知此處需填一個(gè)名詞。根據(jù)句意并聯(lián)系下文可知此處是指因?yàn)樨惖俚暮?bào)畫的棒要她一特的據(jù)首字母提示可知填prize第二部分短文首字母填短文內(nèi)容首字母提示單詞意思完整限D(zhuǎn)earHappybirthdaytoOnspecialday’dto▲toyouinaspecialI’tamgoodatyoumythoughtfacetofacewithsoI’mwritingtomyd▲loveforyou.You’renotmanorawell-known(93)▲.Butinmyheart,youareoneofthegreatestmenintheworld.IamproudofYouareinterestedinfame(名利andwealth(財(cái))Youdo(94)e▲thingslikepayingonandasaworkerinyourfactory.The(95)s▲onyourpleasedwiththefamily.You(96)t▲goodcareofmygrandparents.Youhelpmeschoolworkanddosomes▲withMomonSundays.

IntheI’tcare(98)w▲youwerewithmeorNowamsorrytosay’tshowthebefore.ButIam(99)t▲forwhathaveforme.IluckythatIhavesuchfather.AndIfeelhappythatIcanIloveyou.area(100)▲ahusband,father,andfriend.Wishyouforever!Yours,David參考答案91.92.deep93.person

94.everyday

95.96.97.shopping

98.whether

99.thankful

100.son短文填空。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提,空格內(nèi)單短文完整、通順。閱讀短文，根據(jù)括號(hào)中的漢語意填入單詞，使短文意思完整、通順。每空一詞。Borninthecity,weregardthecountrysomethingfaraway.Weareusedtoe___66_______inthecity.Wearegettingusedtotheandpollutioninthecity.Ithasbecomep___67___oflife.havebeentothecountry.isawordtous.summerhadchancetomyparentsonav___68____countryside.Forthefirsttimeinlifehavetheexperiencewiththecountrylife.HereIr___69_____aofnatureis.Thisissmallvillagefarfromcities.Itattheofamountain.Thethereiss___70____.Itdifferentfromthelife.Therearefewcarsothert___71_____theway.Theairisfresh.Theishigh.Thepeoplefriendly.arebusyt___72____intheEverywhereyoucanfindpeoplei___73___thesun.Theycleanwater.watercomesfromthemountain.Theye___74____thequietlifemuch.

canthenature.Youcanchildrenp___75___intheriverandtherunningpeople.Allwonderfulcountryside.Howthelife!參考答*缺填空66-75everything,part,visit,simple,traffic,those,enjoy,playing第三部分Inowainmyclass.you’tknow1IseniorEnglishinthebeginning,itdifficultandquitedifferentwhatweinjuniorschool.3_thehelpofteacher,realizedthe(important)ofEnglish,soI(decision)tolearnon,morningrecitedEnglish6(listen)totapesanddidaof7(exercise).MyEnglishteacherisat9(make)livelyandinteresting,ishappytoseeNowIprogressinEnglisham10(much)interestedinlearningitthanbefore.Keys:1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________6.____________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.____________語法填空參考答案：howfromwithimportancedecidedlistenedexerciseswhomakingmore2019中英短首母綜）空2第一部分LastIwalkedwithafriendinmyhometown.Hewas1.rasthemoststupidamongmychildhoodplaymates,buthehasbeenoneinanenterprisenow.Whenwetoacrossing,ablindmanwalkedfromanotherdirection.Testing

theroadwithhispole,theblindwaswalkingvery2.towardstheweIchattedwithmyaswewere3..talkedmyjob-hoppings(跳)twoyearstheIwasgoing4.tintheplight(困)Mynoddedandsmiled,buthe5.ksilentallalong.Afterawhile,occasionallylookedbackfoundtheblindmanhaddisappeared.“Whereistheblind”shoutedout.“Hehasso”myfriendwithasmile.“Howcanamanwalkmuchfthanus?It’sstrange!I“Whyimpossible?Welookandwalkhalf-heartedlywhilehewalkingwhole-heartedly.myfriend.HearingIwas8.asimple9.t!Justthink,IhadlearnedalittlethemanIbedownandoutAlthoughthehasforoneyear,whatmy10.fsaidkeeps揮不去）inmyears.【主旨大意文一篇記敘文敘我”和一位朋友邊走邊聊天位人拿著一根竹竿與“我們”同行是來那盲人卻超過了“我們”“我”覺得不可思議事誡我們：做事要專心致志，切不一心多用。1.【解析根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)該是“他被認(rèn)為是”recognized/regardedas示被認(rèn)為是……”，為固定結(jié)構(gòu)?？涨坝泄侍顁ecognized/regarded。2.slowly【解根據(jù)常識(shí)及文內(nèi)容可知此處指的是盲人走得慢，此處用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞walking。slowly3.walking【】分析句子結(jié)可知空處應(yīng)填形構(gòu)成過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)合語境及首字母提示可知我們邊走邊聊。故walking。4.through【】分析句意可此處指“我經(jīng)歷的困境through，表示“經(jīng)歷”，為固定搭配。故填介詞through5.【句構(gòu)可空處應(yīng)填一個(gè)動(dòng)詞語可知此處表示“保持沉默keepsilent”。描述過去的事情應(yīng)用般過去時(shí)，故填kept6.【析】分析句子結(jié)可知空處應(yīng)用一個(gè)副詞比較級(jí)，結(jié)合首字母提示可知f

更快地，符合句意。故填faster7.directions【】根據(jù)句“and知前半句指注意力不集中，說明“我們”四處張望lookinalldirections示“四處張望”，故填directions8.【】分析句子結(jié)可知此空應(yīng)填形容詞作表語。結(jié)合句意及語境可知此處表示震驚的。再結(jié)合首字母提示可知shocked。9.【】分析句子結(jié)可知空處應(yīng)填一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，結(jié)合句意和語境可知此處表示“多么簡(jiǎn)單的一個(gè)真理??！再結(jié)合首字母提示可知填truth?！疚鑫隹纱颂幨侵肝遗笥颜f的話讀文一個(gè)朋友出現(xiàn)。故填第二部分A、短文（單詞）填空。根據(jù)下列短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，是短文完整、通順。WhatareyougoingdoifyouareinburningHowwillescape?Doknowhowto78yourself?Pleasereadthepassage.EscapingafireisaKnowing79todoafiresaveyourlife.Itisimportanttothe80youcanuseandshoweveryoneinthefamily,suchasstairwaysandfirenotFromtheofthebuildings,escaping81windowspossible,thesecondwindowisusuallynotveryground.littledangerous,itis82tojumpashortwaytoinaburningbuilding.Windowsarealsoyouare83forBesurethedoor84.Orsmokeandfirebedrawnintoatthewindowtobeyougetfreshratherthan85thatmaytheroom.Onasecondorfloor,thebestwindowsforescaperoof.theroofofacandropmoreeasily.78._______79.________81.________82.________83.________________85._______參考答案.78.save,79.what.81.82.safer,83.asking,84.closed,smoke

B、缺詞填空。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母的提示，所缺單詞填寫在短文后面的橫線上。Manystudentsoftenc1aboutschool.Theymightfeeltheyhavetoom2worktodoorthinkthearesWemusthowtochangethese“problems”“challengesEducationisanimportantpartofourd4.Asadults,itisourdtotryourbesttodealwitheachchallengeinoureducationthe6ofourteachers.1、.cm、4、.dd、.【參考答案1.complain2.much3.strict4.development5.duty6.help第三部分A、JohnAllen,anAmerican___1___(science)once“theInternetisthe___2___(large)library,butallthebooksinareontheisthattheInternetisfullofinformation.ButitcanbedifficulttoyoureallyInternethasanother___3___(advantage)thatcan___4___（creationwebsite,socanfindaboutwhatyoucanimagine.Unfortunately,alotofwhatisonthemnot___5___(truth).AtthesameInternet___6___(provide)many.OnsomeyoucandownloadmusicTheyare___7___(usual)cheapandsomeareevenfree.Onsomeotherwebsites,youcanwithpeople___8__overtheworldAndtherearesomegreatshops,too.ForexampleBayclothes,CDs,andevencarsItistruethatInternethaschangedthewayworkButwenotdependittoomuch.Somearealsoafraidthat___9____(surf)theInternethastakentheofotherhealthieractivities,youngpeople.

youitorhateit,though,’dbetterget___10___toititisheretoKeys:1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________6.____________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.____________語法填空參考答案：1.vides7.usually8.9.surfing10.usedB、閱讀下面短文，并借助上下和插圖補(bǔ)充所缺信息。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)意義相符、形式正確的單詞。并將答案填寫在答卡相應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Inaprimaryschool,ateacherstudentswhatwishedtobecomewhen71.___________up.Therewereseveral72.___________:adoctor,teacher,film-starandsoon.Oneofthestudentsgave73.___________Thischildtobetelevision!”Theteacheraskedthechild74.___________hehadsuchwish.Heeyes75.___________tears,“Therenooneathometowatchmeforme.Everyonearoundthetelevision.If76.____________wrongwiththeTV,theygivegreatattentiontofixat”ThelovingteachermetthetalkedThesaid,“Myhusbandisaverybusybusinessman.He77.___________toafterthe”whatyou?”theteacheraskedthemother.doyouknowaboutme?Ioftheclub.Ihavesomanymeetingsandactivities.”Theteachernowthechild79.____________lonelyat

“Ithinkchildrentheirparentsto80._____________moretimewiththem.”saidtheteacher.【參考答案】看圖短文填空（本題有10小題每題1.5共15分71.72.73.strange/special/surprising74.why75.76.anything77.78.the79.felt/was80.spend2019中英短首母綜）空3第一部分Lastfourchildrenwaitedfortheirschoolbuseveryfortenminutes,onthestreetOldbottles,partsofoldbikes,andemptysoda(蘇打)be1.severywherearoundthebusstop.Thetreeswereandnoandwerenanyatall.OneFriday,oneoftheatthecornerand2.dtodosomethingaboutit.TheMonday,shebroughtabagandsomeofoldbottlesto3.rOnTuesday,shespentanothertenminutespickingupoldbottles,herbestJudyup4.pthemindifferentforrecycling.OnWednesday,allthe5.cjoinedtogether.The6.cbecameThecornerbutitwasSothedaythe7.bsomeflowerseeds.plantedtheseedsand8.,andthetrees,too.Ittenday9.thatwasAlater,thisbecamebeautifulgardenmanyflowersandtrees.Ittenaday.Doyoutenadaytohelpcity?【主旨大意篇記敘文四個(gè)孩子把原本臟亂不堪的街角變成美麗街角的故事。

文章告訴我們：一天只要抽出分鐘也就讓們城變亮起來。1.解析】分析句意可推，這個(gè)街角的垃圾隨處可見，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞see，垃圾和看見之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語。故填的去分詞形式seen。2.decided【】分析句意可，此處指的是決定做些什么。對(duì)應(yīng)詞是。半句中的“l(fā)ookedat知應(yīng)用一過去時(shí)。故填。3.recycle【析】分析句意并合所給詞匯可知，這里指收集了一些舊瓶以回收利用，空前有不定式符號(hào)to，動(dòng)詞用原形故填。4.put解析】分析句意“把它放進(jìn)不同的袋子里”及首字母提示可知p，進(jìn)，符合句意。故填put。5.children【】根據(jù)句意句中的all知應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填children。6.解析】根據(jù)下文“l(fā)ooked”可知此處指角落。故填corner7.brought【】分析句意可此處是指帶來一些種子。從某地帶來某物bring。句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處填動(dòng)詞過去式。填brought8.解析】句意為：她種種子并給澆水，也澆了樹。分析句意可知空格處所填的詞指代的是前面的，詞為they。前的為，后面用代詞賓格形式。故填them。9.【析意天只費(fèi)10分已足夠了后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系填but10.【】句意為：幾個(gè)以后，這個(gè)角落變成了很多花草樹木的漂亮花園。分析句意并聯(lián)系上下文可知孩子們努力亂堪角變了多花草樹木的花園用介詞表示“伴隨”，對(duì)應(yīng)詞是，為有憑”故with。第二部分A、缺詞填空。用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填，每個(gè)單詞限用一次，使短文通順正確連貫，將答案填寫在題后的橫線上。Americansummersarewithoutdoorgamesswimmingpools.SummerinAmericaa1________theoutdoors,nohowhotitbe.Let’saatofthepopulardrinks.Lemonadeis2________ofallAmericandrinks.It3________bymixinglemonjuice,waterandItisservedvery

IceteaispopularinAmerica.Iceteais5________inaofice.Many6________toaddsugartosweetentheThisisoftenintheafternoon7________relaxingintheshade.IceteaisnowalsosoldtheatalmostanystoreinAmerica.TheSlurpee,afamousAmericandrinkinrecentyears,is8________tocooloffintheItisamixofice,sugarandjuices.However,drinkismostlymadeofice.They9________atmostconvenientstores.SlurpeesarepopularwithyoungMilkshakeshave10________America.Itisofamixofice,milkandflavoring.【答案1.toenjoy2.the3.4.another5.served6.choose7.8.way9.bought10historyB、缺詞填空。根據(jù)對(duì)話意思和所給首字母，寫完整正確的單詞Susan:youDavid?David:ToBeijing?Susan:ItafromherebyHowlongwillyouto(1)c_________it?David:years.Susan:Howmany(2)o______youaremakingthetrip?David:Susan:(3)W_________aremakingit?David:Wearetryingtomoney.Susan:theDavid:Toacharity54)c__________ProtectingRed-CrownedCrane.Susan:soundsGood(5)l____________withtrip.David:Thanks.【答案】1.complete2.of3.Why4.called5.luck

第三部分PassageASmith:Oh,51isWeren'tyousupposedtoinSanyaonholiday?Mark:Yes,MaryandIwereabouttoleavethe52mycalledsayingshewascomingforweekend.wehadputofftheplan53spendthewholeweekendplayingwithher--swimmingwalkinginmountainsandgoingshopping.home,exhausted,weslidinto54(sleep).Smith:SoundslikeMark:attractedthehere,shedecidedtostaybit55(long)--fortheSowegoingnowhereandhadSmith:It's56(surprise)wehad57experiencethreemonthsfor58visitandsoLilyIstayed,atinsteadofgoingoutfortheplannedholiday.Wealittle59(disappoint)becausewe60thecampingforalongtime.Mark:Oh,butIthingitwegotherenextandoftencometoSmith:buttheyhadbetterain【考點(diǎn)】語言綜合運(yùn)用?！驹O(shè)計(jì)思路計(jì)題不僅為考學(xué)生基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的掌握情況還查學(xué)生基本技能的綜合運(yùn)用水平及通讀全文的精讀能力點(diǎn)是詞義詞形的理解和選擇組用搭配的選擇體現(xiàn)生活化，與學(xué)生的生活貼，體現(xiàn)語言交際。難易度——中。語法填空（共10小：每小題分，分10分51.it52.but53.54.asleep55.longer56.surprising57.exactly58.59.disappointed60.expectedPassageB根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成文。（每空一詞）

Whatcandotokeephealthy?Perhapsforchildren,healthyeatingisoneofthemostimportantHereareideash1toeatAbreakfastisveryimportanttochildren.It's2tohaveinthemorning.Butsomeoftengotowithoutbreakfast,justbecausewanttosleepal3Rememberabreakfastwillhelpyoustudybetter."MydreamisthatalltheChinesechildrengethalfofmilkaday."ThePremier(總)Jiabaosaidduringhis4toamilkfarm.Milkisimportanttochildren'shealth.childrengrowIt'sbetterforyoutoglassofwarmmilkb5goingtoThathelpyouhaveas6.Havinghealthyfoodistheimportant.Thatmeansofkindsoffood,e7fruitsandvegetables.eattoochocolateo8ice-cream.ofyouptoeatfastfood,butinfactisnotforyourhealth.Trytoeathealthyasmuchaspossible.Havehealthyeating10youastrong【參考答案1.how6.sleep

2.necessary3.longer4.visit5.7.especially8.or9.prefer10.habits2019中英短首母綜）空4第一部分Thewastalkingaboutthewintercamp.Andeveryonelookingforwardtoit1.mebecauseIthoughtIhomesick.Whenarrivingatwewereatoskidownbycoach.Iskiedcarefully,butoficeand“Ha!Ha!Behind3.msomebodystartedlookedbacktoseewhowasatme.Tomy5.sawagirlinthesameembarrassingposition

thatIin.“IthoughtIbeatthis,it6.morethanIexpected!shesaid.startedlaughing,too.Afterso7.offalling,itwasacomfortmenotitanymore.Thenext8.tI’twanttogoskijumping,Ichosentodofirst.Butwhenmy9.leftground,flyinganditwaswonderful.Justdo10.tochallenge.’llneverimaginehowyou【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文文章主要講述了作者參加冬令營(yíng)的事情到被教練叫去滑雪很心但還摔倒了到人在嘲笑自己到情況和自己類似的小女孩己也大笑天想臺(tái)滑雪還選為第一個(gè)做這件事腳地面時(shí)，感到自己仿佛在飛并且感到很奇?zhèn)€事告訴我們你能接每個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)永象不到你將會(huì)得到多少。1.解析句聯(lián)下文此處是指“除我之外都在期盼著冬令營(yíng)”，分析句意并結(jié)合所給的首字母可此處應(yīng)填except2.【】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處需填一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，與助動(dòng)詞構(gòu)謂語，再結(jié)合句意及首字母提示可知此處是指我們被教練叫去滑雪”據(jù)可知我是被教練叫去滑雪”，且固定用法sbbeaskedtosth“某人被要求做某事”，故此處應(yīng)填過去分詞。3.me解析】分析句意并聯(lián)系文，可知此處是指“我摔倒了之后，我后面有人開始笑”，再結(jié)合首字母提示可知此處應(yīng)填I(lǐng)的賓格me4.【解意此處是我子可知was/were+v.-ing成過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填laughing5.surprise【】分析句子構(gòu)，可知此處應(yīng)填一個(gè)名詞，再結(jié)合句意及首字母提示可知此處是指“使我驚訝的是，一個(gè)孩處于跟我相同的尷尬境地”，名詞urprise符境，且固定用法to’ssurprise意使某人驚奇的是”，故此處應(yīng)填surprise。6.【】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處應(yīng)填一個(gè)動(dòng)詞作謂語，再結(jié)合句意及首字母提示可知此處是指“滑雪實(shí)際上的難度我想象的難度似乎更大”語it為第三人稱單數(shù)，故此處應(yīng)填seem第三人稱單形式seems。7.afraid【】分析句意并合首字母提示可知此處是指“在如此害怕摔倒后，我反而不害怕了”。因固定用法beafraiddoingsth意為害做事可知此處應(yīng)填afraid。

8.though【】分析句子結(jié)，可知此處應(yīng)填一個(gè)連詞，結(jié)合句意并聯(lián)系下文，可知前后兩分句表示一種讓步關(guān)系，在此表示“盡管”，結(jié)合所給首字母故填hough。9.【析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處應(yīng)填一個(gè)名詞作主語，再結(jié)合句意及首字母提示可知此處是指“我的雙腳離地”，此處應(yīng)填foot復(fù)數(shù)形式feet。10.解析】分析句意，可此處是指“盡你最大努力去迎接每次挑戰(zhàn)”，結(jié)合首字母提示可知應(yīng)填well最高級(jí)best此處固定用法’sbestto意盡某人最大努力做某事”。第二部分A、短文首字母填空。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，填所缺單詞。WhitneyHoustonbornonAugust9,.Asallknow,shewasansinger,72,producer,andmodel.HoustonistheawardedartistofaccordingGuinness(吉斯)WorldRecordsandshewon415awardsbytheyear2010.E73byherfamilysingingwithNewJersey’s唱詩)11.shebeganperformingwithhermotherinthewasd74byCliveDavis—headoftheAristaHoustonwonherfor“SavingAllMyLoveforYou,”herfirstNo.1single,atGrammyAwards.Afewlater,shebecameonepopularsingersintheHouston’ssuccessinthe75madewell-known,aftershee76thefilmIn1992,shestarredin“The”withCostner.T77somepeoplenotsatisfiedwithHoustonacting,thefilmwasagreatsuccess,makingmoremillionworldwide.Italsomade“IWillAlwaysLoveYou”oneofhermost—thesongontowinGrammy.Inmarried—singer,them78changedherbehavior.Shedidnfeelwithherhusband,the79oftenquarreledoreven

withshe毒品.Inshe離婚husbandandher2010,shestartedher”.Houstonpassed80onFebruary11,2012.ofherdeathisu81.Peopletheofherbycollectingheralbumsandvideos.Laterthisherfilm“Sparklebecinemas.【參考答案】72.actress73.Encouraged74.discovered75.industry76.entered77.Though78.marriage79.couple80.away81.unknownB、短文首字母填空。ThesunwasshiningquitebrightlyasMrs.soshedecidednottot____66__anwithher.Shegotonthebusanditr____67______.Therainstoppedbusatthemarkethalfanl___68____.Grantupand心焉)pickeduptheumbrellah__69_____oninherAsaid,“Thatismine”Suddenlysherealizedhadcomeoutwithoutherumbrellafelts__70______forwhatshehad,tryingatthesametimenonoticeoftheu___71_______theumbrellawasherWhenshegoto____72____busGrantmadestraighttobuyanumbrella.foundaprettyoneandbought.Thenshedecidedtobuya___73______asapresentforherdaughterAfterwardsshedidtherestofhershoppinglunchinarestaurantIntheafternoonsheonthebusthetwoumbrellaunderherarmandsatdown.shesheh___74____tositnexttothewomanwhohadherfeeluncomfortablethatmorningThatlookedatheru__75_____.“Youquitegoodday”shesaid

【參考答案】6667raining68later69hanging70sorry71unhappy72off73another74happened75umbrellas第三部分閱讀下面的對(duì)話，在空白處填入個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Tom:Sandy.It___51__onlyofthestudentspassedfinalSandy:Really?Theexammusthavebeendifficultthistime.Tom:Well,I’mreally52(surprise)too.Theremanystudentswho’tfail.AccordingtoJack,thereeightboysinhisclassfailed,including53__(he)andScott.Sandy:Oh!isoneofthetopstudentscollege.WhataboutKate?DidsheTom:Oh,yes.Itseemsshe54(get)marks.Sandy:’sunbelievable.!was55muchstudentthanhissister,andhasbeensohard56_thelastmonths.Tom:Itseems57(fair),’tit?fromwhat’ve___58___(hear),perhapsheworkedtoohard.wasillduringtheoftheexam.Sandy:Oh,see.Thesethingshappen,Isupposeteacherwilltakehis__59_____intoaccounthimTom:thereisarumor____60__(go)aroundthattheheadtheDepartmentisleaving.Sandy:BecauseofthebadTom:Well,IsupposeI’msure.SmithisgoingtotheDepartmentHead.語法填空51.52.surprised53.himself54.got55.a56.for57.unfair58.heard59.illness60.

2019中英短首母綜）空5第一部分Jennyanddayandthesame.fatherhasaandheis1.alltheoutthebackhischildrengoThoughhealotofm,hehasnotimetoconcernthemstudies.Thetwochildren.Jennyatherlessons,butherdoesnstudying.He4.lplaying.He5.wcompositions.OnedayMrsCooktoldtowritea“MyMother”.Aftersupperfinishedhercomposition7.qandtohermotherdohousework.Butwenttoplayfootball.Whennightcame,hegotbacktowatchherememberedcomposition.ButhedidnhowtoHethoughtheHe9.Jenny’scomposition.Twolater,MrsCookaskedmewhycompositionisthesameasJenny’s?Madam,”answeredHenry,havemother.”【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文珍妮和亨利是孿生姐弟，在同一個(gè)班級(jí)上學(xué)。珍妮很勤奮，亨利很貪玩。一次布置了篇作文——我的母親妮就寫完了，亨利踢完足球后才記起了作文思右想，寫出來后封不動(dòng)地把珍妮的作文抄了下來問他為什么跟珍妮的作文一模一樣，亨回答道：我們的母親是同一個(gè)人。

1.【析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處需填一個(gè)形容詞作表語。聯(lián)系下一句“Heoutearlyinthemorningcomesbackhischildrengotobed.”結(jié)合首字母提示可知此處是指“他很忙”，故填busy。2.【析句子結(jié)構(gòu)此處需填一個(gè)名詞據(jù)意此處是指他有很多錢，但是沒時(shí)間關(guān)心他們的學(xué)習(xí)。故3.class解析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處需填一個(gè)名詞作賓語。聯(lián)系下文，可知他們老師布置相同的作業(yè)，故可推測(cè)此處是“兩個(gè)孩子在一個(gè)班里”。再結(jié)合首字母提示可知名詞符境，故填4.【】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)知此處需填動(dòng)詞。再結(jié)合首字母提示可知填動(dòng)詞like。此處主語為he，語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。填likes。5.【析析句意并合首字母提示可知是不擅長(zhǎng)寫作文”write符合語境。又因此處為固定用法bedoingsth意擅長(zhǎng)做某事”，后要跟動(dòng)名詞，故填writing6.【解析句子結(jié)此處需填一個(gè)名詞作賓語系文知Mrs是老師，所以只能要求她的學(xué)生作文。又根據(jù)語境可知他的學(xué)生不止一個(gè)，故填s的復(fù)數(shù)形式。7.quickly【析】分析句子結(jié)，可知此處需填一個(gè)副詞作方式狀語，再結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知此處是指“珍妮快速地成了她的作文”，故填。8.【下寫妮的作文此是指“他不知道怎么寫”know9.【】分析句子結(jié)，可知此處需填一個(gè)動(dòng)詞作謂語。聯(lián)系下文，他的作文與珍妮的作文一樣，可知此處是指“抄寫了珍妮的作文”，結(jié)合首字母提示可知?jiǎng)釉~c符語境。又根據(jù)上下文時(shí)態(tài)，可知處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，故填。10.解析子結(jié)構(gòu)處需填一個(gè)形容詞性物主代詞作定語限定composition。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知此處填形容詞性物主代詞your第二部分閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式Adogandacockwerefriends.Oneday,theytotravel51.Atnightfall,theyarestinathickforest.cock52(fly)upsleptonthebranchesofatree,53thedogfoundaholeahollow樹.

Whenthecametheusual,（曉very54(loud).Afoxtheandwished55(have)himforbreakfast.Heoutandstoodbranches,56thecock,“57beautifulyourvoiceis!IreallylikeyourIwanttokissdearfriend.Canyou”Thethefoxwantedtoeathim,58saidtoyouhelpmegotothehollowtrunk59meand60(wake)my看門人,sohemayopenthedoorandletyouin.Whenwentthethedogcameout,thefoxandate語法填空61.ability62.guards63.64.ugliest65.received66.Strangers67.tons68.impolite69.manage70.which第三部分A、短文首字母填空。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限一次。Billandfriends.Oneonh___1____.TheywantedtoaroundtheCaribbeanSeatwoDuringtheysawmanywereverye_2_____becausetheytoseethemmuch.Unluckily,w_3______theywerehingthem,thewhalestohittheoftheSuddenly,w___4___startedcomingtheyrealizedthatwereintrouble.They5jumpintobeforetheboat沉沒watcheditunderthesea.Luckily,hadtwentyd6.Theyafishinglineandamachinewhichcouldchangeseawateri7water.Thesetwothingsthemto存)duringterribleexperience.Forthenextfiftydaystheyadayandathem.abouttwentybutalthoughwhenshipswerepassing,n9sawthem.becomingandjustas

beginningtol10hope,fishingboat文章大意：本文是一片記敘文，了一對(duì)朋友冒險(xiǎn)的故事。兩個(gè)朋友環(huán)海旅行時(shí)，船翻了，在救生艇上靠釣魚竿和轉(zhuǎn)換淡水的器活了下來，最后被一艘漁船救了。1.holiday解他們?nèi)ズＩ闲?，?yīng)應(yīng)該是在假期中。2.excited解看到鯨魚，們很興奮。3.while/when解當(dāng)他們鯨魚時(shí)，鯨魚開始攻擊船的一邊。4.

解析：水開始進(jìn)入船里。5.quickly解在船沉沒前他們很快跳進(jìn)救生艇里。6.7.8.ate

解析：幸運(yùn)，他們有足夠天的和水。解析：…把…成。解析：再后來的50天，天捉條魚吃他。9.nobody解沒有人看見們。10.

解析：就在他們要失去希望時(shí)，艘漁船救了他們。B、短文首字母填空。Tomgotallneighboursthemanwholivednextdoor.manneverto(91)hedidforaliving.OneTomcamehome(92)hefoundanecklaceoutsidehisTom(93)itTomt(94)thatsomeonehaddroppedthenecklace,(95)heplannedtoittothepolicestationthenextday.HethepolicebetothepolicecametoTomandsawthenecklaceinhisTomwasshockedwhenhewasc(97)robbery.policemantoldhimthatajewelleryshop(98).witnesssaidshehads(99)someonerunjewelleryshopTom’sbuildinga(100)theTomwasnotguilty,heproveit?00.

【參考答案】91.anyone/anybody/another92.93.where94.thought95.so96.owner97.charged98.robbed99.100.afterC、短文首字母填空。閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)漢語英語首字母提示寫出所缺英語單詞的正確形式。Deargrandma，How'sitgoing?grandpaiswas）hthathehadIare（2)Thingsarefinehere,I(3)fmyend-of-yearexamsgotmyreport(4)ctoday.Ialwaysget(5)緊張whenseemeenvelopefromschoolinthemail.putIdidOKthisIhadahardsciencethissemesterandIwasn'tsurprisedtofindthatmymyteacherShesaidwas懶惰whichisn'ttrueit'sjustthatfindreallydifficult.(7)一個(gè)disappointinginhistory.Myhistorydo(8)好Theis數(shù)學(xué)teachersaidwashard-working.AndmySpanishteachersaidmywasgoodWell,aboutallthefornow.（10DsendtheirLoveAlan【參考答案】12health3.finished45.nervous6、lazy7Another8.better9.math10Dad2019中英短首母綜）空6第一部分閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

Whichis___51____,writingtyping?Thesedays,manystudentshaveup__52_____(take)classnotesbyInstead,theylaptopsbecausetypingisfast,andtheycanwritemorenotes.Butanewresearchhas___53____(show)thatnotesbyhandisinforlong-termmemory.Inresearch,studentswerelisten____54___ateacher.Somenotesbytypingon___55____(other)tooknotesbywritingthemdown.theywereatest.Bothgroupsgotalmostsame___56____(remember)thefacts.Butstudentswhonotesdidworseon需理解的)questions.Whyislikethis?Theansweristhatwritinghandisslow,__57____itgivesthestudentsmorethinkaboutthequestionsdonare___58____(write)downthemainpoints.“Thistoadeeper”thescientistsHowever,thestudentstypingnotesonalaptop___59___(usual)writedownwhattheteachersayswordforwordinclass.Althoughtheycanwritemorenotes,justtype__60____thinkingtyping.usuallytomindlesstranscription(抄).thescientists.Soifyoutoremembersomethingbyhand!語法填空51.better52.taking53.shown54.to55.56.remembering57.but58.towrite59.usually60.without第二部分A、短文首字母填空根據(jù)短文及首字母提示，填寫所單詞，使短文意思完整。Whenyouyouwill（81yourmouthandteeth.Thehealthierthoseteeththelook.Whythat?It's）yourimportantinIfyouofthem,ofStrong,healthyeattherightfoodtohelpyougrow.Theyyouclearly.Youcanofbydoinglikeyour

teeththreet______（83daybreakfastandbeforebedtime.Ifyoucan,teeth（84oraftersweetBrushallofyournotjustthesometimeontheteethalongsidesandintheback.Takeyourtimebrushing.atl______（85minuteseachtimeyouBesureyourissoft.yourparenttohelpyougetanewtoothbrusheverythreem_______(86).to用清理)teeth,isaveryimportantwaytokeepthemhealthy.Itfeelsstrangewhenyoudofirst,y