深圳市2017年高三年級(jí)第一次調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)

XX新東方優(yōu)能中學(xué)高考研究中心.../XX市2017年高三年級(jí)第一次調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)第I卷第二部分閱讀理解〔共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分40分第一節(jié)〔共15小題；每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分30分閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AThefollowinglistincludesomebooksthatcomehighlyrecommendedbymillionsofreadersandalsoashortsummaryofthehighlightsofeachwork.TheGo-Giver,byBobBurgandJohnDavidMannIdidn‘tevenexpectthatsuchashortbookcouldmakeahugedifferenceinmywaytowardslife.Itsimplyexplainscomplexlawsthatdirectmankind,andconcludesthatthereisalwaystruthintheopposite.DaoDeJing,byLaoZiDaoDeJingisoneofthefinestbooksonphilosophywrittenbyLaoZi,anancientChinesephilosopherandpoet.Itissincere,excitingandmakesyouthinkalot.Readitandgetintouchwiththecleareducativeunderstandingsthatgiveyouenoughupstopursueyourlifegoalfullofpassion.TheScienceofGettingRich,byWallaceD.WattlesIhadmyownmisunderstandingsofgettingrichtillIreadthisbook.ThebookmadeahugedifferencetomylifeafterIdiscoveredthesecretsmentioned.Readitanditteachesyouhowtobecomerich,notimmediately,butstepbystep.ThepowerofHabit,byCharlesDuhiggIneverknewhabitsplayedsuchanimportantroleinshapingourfutureuntilIreadthisbook.Itsays,youarewhatyourhabits,are,andalsosuggeststheproventechniquestocreatenewhabitsthatchangeourlifestylesandeventuallyourlives.Itisamust-readforeveryonewhowishestoformlifetimehabits,TheRoadLessTravelled,byScottPeckSimplyPut.Buythisbookforthepathtowardsunderstandinginaspiritualwaythatstrengthensyourpersonalgrowth.Thisbooknevergivesyoueasysolutionstothechallengesoflife；itsimplysays,"Realsufferingispartoflife."andleavesyouwithbetterunderstandingtoleadafulfilledlife21.Whichbookcanhelpyouchaseyourdreampassionately? A.DaoDeJing B.TheGo-Giver C.TheRoadLessTravelled D.TheScienceofGettingRich22.Whocantellyouthesecretsofbecomingrich？ A.LaoZi. B.ScottPeck. C.CharlesDuhigg. D.WallaceD.Wattles.23.WhichofthefollowingideasmayScottPeckagreewith？ A.Habitscanshapeourfuture. B.Thereisalwaystruthintheopposite. C.Difficultyisoftenpartofpersonalgrowth. D.Weshouldfindeasysolutionstochallenges.24.Whatcanweknowaboutthebooksmentionedabove? A.Theyarealleasilywritten B.Theyareallpopularbooks. C.Alltheirwritersareforeigners. D.Allthebooksareaboutlifegoals.BMuchinformationcanbeconveyed,purelythroughoureyes,sotheexpression"eyesalsotalk"isoftenheard.Canyourecallanyexperiencethatfurtherprovesthisstatement?Onabusyoumayquicklyglanceatastranger,butnotmakeeyecontact.Ifhesensesthatheisbeingstaredat,hemayfeeluncomfortable.Itisthesameindailylife.Ifyouarelookedatformorethannecessarytime,youwilllookatyourselfupanddown,toseeifthereisanythingwrongwithyou.Ifnothinggoeswrong,youwillfeelangrytowardothers5starewithyouthatway.Eyesdoconveyinformation,right?Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtoberudeandaggressive.Butthingsaredifferentwhenitcomestostaringattheoppositesex.Ifamanlooksatawomanformorethan10secondsandrefusestoturnawayhisgaze<注視>,hisintentionsareobvious,thatis,hewishestoattractherattention,tomakeherunderstandthatheisshowingaffectionforher.However,thenormaleyecontactfortwopeopleengagedinconversationisthatthespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotime,inordertomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattentiontowhattheformerisspeaking,totellhimthatheisattentive.Ifaspeakerlooksatyoucontinuouslywhenspeaking,asifhetriestocontrolyou,youwillfeeluneasy.Apoorliarusuallyexposeshimselfbylookingtoolongatthevictim,sincehebelievesinthefalseideathattolookstraightintheeyeisasignofhonestcommunication.Infact,continuouseyecontacthappensbetweenloversonly,whowillenjoylookingateachothertenderlyforalongtime,toshowaffectionthatwordscannotexpress.Evidently,eyecontactshouldbedoneaccordingtotherelationshipbetweentwopeopleandthespecificsituation.25.Whatmayapersonusuallydoonabus? A.Glanceatastrangerwitheyecontact. B.Useeyestotalktoastrangerpolitely. C.Glanceatastrangerwithouteyecontact. D.Talktoastrangerpolitelyafteraquickglance.26.Whatdoesitmeanifamanlooksatawomanforover10seconds? A.Helikeshereyes. B.Headmiresher. C.Heknowsherwell. D.Hemakescontactwithher.27.Whyisapoorliareasytobeseenthrough? A.Hethinksthatheishonest B.Hewantstocontrolthevictim C.Hefeelsuneasyaboutothers’eyecontact D.Helooksstraightatthevictimfortoolongatime.28.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext? A.EyesCanSpeak B.EyeContactMatters C.Don’tStareatOthers D.UseYourEyeContactCChildrencanmakesomeprettystatementsandgrandpromises.Andan8-year-oldboywhopromisedtogethisdadhisdreamcarwasnoexception-butthenheactuallymadegoodonhisword.AReddit<紅迪網(wǎng)>usergoingbytheusernameBelairboywrotethatwhenhewas8yearsold,hetoldhisdadhewouldbuyhima1957Chevy<雪佛來(lái)>BelAironhis57thbirthday."Hegrewuppoorinafamilyofsevenchildren.Heneverthoughthewouldbeabletoownhisdreamvehiclebutwouldtalkaboutitallthetime,"Belairboywrote.Thenthedaycame.Hetrickedhisfathertolookinthegaragewhiletheoldermanwastryingtofixacorn-holeboard.Whenthedadfinallylookedupfromhisprojectandhissonsaid,"happybirthday！"allthefathercouldsayinawhimperingtonewas"No"ashetearfullywentinforahug."OhmyGod,ohmyGod.Thisisreal!Thisisreal!"thefathersaidasheclimbedintothedriver’sseat."You’rekiddingme.Thisisspotless,man."Later,Belairboysaidthathekeptacloseeyeonthecarfortwoyearstomakethepromisecometrue."Wewouldtalkaboutoldervehiclessotomakesurehowmuchhewouldenjoyit.IwouldshowhimpicturesofitfromthelistingIfound,unknowntohimthatitwouldactuallybehisoneday,"Belairboywrote."Hewouldgetsoexcitedandtalkaboutowningsomethingthatheknewheneverwouldbeableto."29.Whydidthefathersay"No"whenseeinghisbirthdaypresent? A.Hedidn’tknowwhathappened B.Hewantedtohughisdearsonfirst C.Hewastooexcitedtosayanythingelse D.Heknewlittleaboutthistypeofvehicle30.Whatdidthefatherthinkofhisdreamcaratfirst? A.Hewouldn’tlikeitatall B.Hewouldownonsomeday C.Hissonwouldbuyoneforhim D.Hewouldneverhaveitinhislife31.WhichdidthefollowingcanbestdescribeBelairboy? A.Heisworthtrust. B.Heiswarm-hearted C.Heiswell-received D.HeishardworkingDManyBeijingresidentsgotogreatlengthstoavoidbreathingthecity’ssmoggyair,especiallywhenitreachescriticalpollutionlevels,butonelocalbusinessmandecidedthatcanningandsellingthispoorqualityairasasouvenirwouldbeagreatidea.Believeitornot,hewasright.AfterseeinganumberofcompaniesachievecommercialsuccessbycanningfreshairfromcountrieslikeFrance,CanadaorAustraliaandsellingitinChina,DominicJohnson-Hill,aBritish-borncitizenofBeijingandownerofthePlastered8<創(chuàng)口貼souvenirshop,decidedtoturntheideaonitsheadandsellcannedBeijingairthroughoutChinaandabroad."I’dseenpeoplegoingcrazytobuycannedairfromCanadaandAustralia,soIthoughtitwastimetopushbusinesstheotherway,"theentrepreneursaid."They’reperfectgifts!WhatelseareyougoingtotakehomewhenyougohomefromBeijing?Aroastduck?APlasteredT-shirt?Thesecansarelight,portable,youcanjustimaginesomeone’sfacewhentheyunwrapitforChristmas."Thefewmouth-fullsofBeijingaircomeinstandardtincansfeaturingacoupleoficoniccitylandmarksaswellasabitterdescriptionofthecontents:"auniqueblendofnitrogen<>,oxygenandprobablyunknownstuff’.Theironic<諷刺souvenirscost28RMB<US$4>andareavailableatthePlastered8shop,aswellasonitsonlineshop.Butifyou’reactuallyconsideringbuyingsome,you’dbetteraskshopinadvance,astheyarealwaysflyingofftheshelves.Johnson-HillsaidthathisshopissellinghundredsofBeijingaircanseveryday.Personally,thewell-soldcanprobablyisanawakeningforthepublictobeconcernedaboutthelivingconditions.Yetonethingthat’snotparticularlycleariswhethertheairisreallycollectedfromBeijing,becausethecansarelabeledas"madeinShenzhen’.There’sabigchancethat’sjustakindof"Plastered8humor’,astheyalsolist"ChockingRisk’and"Mayhavecomeintocontactwithnuts’aswarnings.Anyway,itisprobablyauniquewaytoarousepublicawarenessofprotectingtheenvironment.32.WhataremanypeopleinBeijinglikelytodowiththesmoggyair? A.Trytogetusedtoit B.Canitasasouvenir C.Sellitallovertheworld D.Trytheirbesttoavoidit33.HowmayonefeelwhenreceivingcannedBeijingairforChristmas? A.Satisfied B.Surprised C.Frightened D.Refreshed34.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"stuff"inParagraph4? A.liquids B.objects C.minerals D.risks35.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage? A.ThereareunidentifiedobjectsinthecannedBeijingair. B.ThePlastered8souvenirshopisfamousforitshumor C.Thewritermayexpectustocareabouttheenvironment. D.DominicJohnson-HillisaBritishmanwholivesinBeijing.第二節(jié)〔共5小題,每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。ChoosingtheRightPathtoBea"Better"PersonLifeisaconstantexerciseinself-improvement.Intherushtoachieve,theideaofbeing"better"canbecomelostsometimes.Youmayalwayswonderhowtoimproveyourselfandfulfillyourdreamsinaneasierway.36.Exploreyourtalents.Everybodyhassomeoutstandingskillsorinterests.Soit’softennecessarytobepatientandtrymanythingsbeforeyoufindonethatsuitsyou.37Forexample,peoplelovingadventuremaynotbeinterestedinthequietchessclub,butsomeonewhoenjoysotherquietactivitiesmightbe.Determiningwhoyouenjoybeingarounmayhelpyouknowwhatyou’llenjoy.38Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyoumake,youwillnotbehappyifyouspendyourentirelifedoingsomethingyouhate.It'simportanttoatleastdevotesomeofyourtimetowhatmakesyouhappy.Ifyou’reparticularlyunhappyatyourjob,considerwhy.39Ifyoufeelyourjobisn’tmeaningful,orisn’tinlinewithyourvalues,considerfindinganotherjob.ExperiencesomethingnewResearchhasshownthatwhenwe’reinourcomfortzone,wearen’tasproductiveaswearewhenwestepjustbeyondit.40Becauseofthat,wemayreactslowlytoourownpositiveexperience.It’simportanttohavenewexperiencesandinteractionswithothers,evenwhenthosearealittlescary.Doingsocanhelpyouachievemore.A.Dowhatyoulove.B.Herearesometipsforyou.C.Registerinaclassyou’reinterestedin.D.Humanadaptveryquicklytopositiveevents.E.It’spossiblethatsomechangesmaychangeyourfeeling.F. Similartypesofpeoplemaybeattractedtothesameactivities.G.Trynottoallowyourselftofocussomuchonacertainaspectofyourlife.第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用〔共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分45分第一節(jié)完形填空〔共20小題；每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)〔A、B、C和D>中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Notsolongago,aterriblefirebrokeoutinanapartmentinthecityofPitesti,justwearofBucharest.Innotime,41werewelcomedby5-metre-tallflamesandroaringsmoke.42,usingtheiradvancedequipment,theyquicklybroughtthebeastunder43.Theapartment’sownerMrPetriandhislovelydog,Sandy,werethe44ofthebigfire.Localfirefightinghero,CostacheMugurel,45hiswaythroughthecruelflamestorescuethemanandhispet.MrPetri,46injuredinthefire,wasrushedtohospital.Sandyfellover47breathingintoomuchsmokeandlifelesslylayontheroadside.Mugurel,rememberinghisCPR〔心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù)training,passionately48thechestofthedog,desperatelytryingto49islife.Andhebegantolosehopeaftermany50.Hewasphysicallyandmentally51 .Finallyheperformedmouth-to-monthonthedog,screaming"52getsleftbehind!".Unexpectedlythedog53himselfandbeganpanting.Theon-lookingcrowdcheeredandMugurelbegantoweepwith54 .Hehurriedlycarriedhimtotheawaitingvet〔獸醫(yī).Like55,thestoryofMugurelandhisnewfoundfriendspreadaroundthecity.HisFacebookwas56wordsofgratitude,lovingemotions〔表情符號(hào)andnotesfromfriendsandfansalike.Accordingtovetexperts,recoveringanimalsviaCPRisrather57.TheAmericanHeartAssociationcalculatesthatonlylessthan6percentofcatsanddogssurviveifthey58heartattacks.Therehavebeenmanystoriesrelatedto59inPitesti,butnonehavecaughtthe60ofthepopulationquitelikeSandy’s.41 A.firefighters B.policemen C.friends D.neighbours42 A.Therefore B.Besides C.However D.moreover43 A.treatment B.control C.stress D.way44. A.causes B.results C.victims D.heroes45 A.battled B.lost C.pushed D.got46. A.blindly B.hardly C.slightly D.seriously47 A.after B.before C.inspiteof D.incaseof48. A.patted B.beat C.examined D.touched49 A.careabout B.takeaway C.save D.stop50. A.countings B.trainings C.shouts D.attempts51 A.relaxed B.exhausted C.concerned D.troubled52. A.Somebody B.Everybody C.Nobody D.Anybody53 A.cameup B.cameover C.cameout D.cameto54. A.joy B.pity C.stress D.fright55 A.wildfire B.wind C.disasters D.sounds56. A.informed B.linkedwith C.remindedof D.floodedwith57. A.common B.rare C.practical D.easy58. A.cure B.avoid C.miss D.suffer59. A.fires B.vets C.dogs D.accidents60. A.attention B.meaning C.breath D.heart第II卷第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用〔共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分45分第二節(jié)〔共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分15分閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容<1個(gè)單詞>或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。VisitingXi’anwasoncemydream.ItbecamearealitywhenIwasadmittedtoatrainingcourseinChinaalongwithtwoother61〔lady.Finally,thedayarrived62IlandedatXianyangInternationalAirportinearlyAugust.AssoonasIlanded,I63〔feelachangeintheatmosphere.Isawpeoplestandinginqueues64〔waitfortheirturnattheimmigrationdesk.Afterwards,weweretransportedtotheofficeintheInternationalExhibitionCentre.Chinahadinvitedparticipants65twenty-threedevelopingcountriestosharedigitaltelevisionbroadcastingtechniqueswiththem.Inmy20daysinXi’an,IgottheopportunitytoobserveChinesecultureclosely,66thusitleftanunforgettablemarkonme.Now,Xi’anislikemysecondhome.SinceIcamebacktoPakistan,IhavebeenmissingXi’an67〔bad.My20-daystayinXi’anwas68greatexperience.Itwasalearningopportunity,andalsoachanceto69〔broadmyunderstandingofdiversity.Ilearnedthatdespitedifferencesofcolors,racesandreligions,allhumanbeings70〔tiebythebondofhumanity,andthatthefutureofnationsisglobalwithdevelopmentandpeace.第四部分寫(xiě)作〔共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分35分第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)〔共10小題；每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的増加、刪除或修改。増加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)〔^,并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線〔\>劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處,多者〔從第11處起不計(jì)分。Duringthewintervacation,IworkedasvolunteerinXinhuaBookstore.Iwork8hourseverydayformorethan20days.There,Imainlydidsomecleaning,putthebookswithorderandintroducedmuchbookstocustomers.Ihelpedtheshopassistantstosellmorethan3,000copiesofbooks.Throughtheactivity,I’vecometofullyunderstoodthatitisnoteasilytowork.Meanwhile,Ihavealsolearnedhowtocommunicatewithdifferentcustomer,whichhasbuiltupyourconfidence.Thisgreatactivityhasnotonlybeenenrichedmysociallife,andinspiredmetostudyharderandrealizemyfuturedre