2023高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)構(gòu)想Module6OldandNew課時(shí)作業(yè)外研版必修3

PAGEPAGE2Module6OldandNew一、單元跟蹤過關(guān)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Dressed(dress)inherfavoriteskirt，sheseemedtobemoreconfident.2．Uptonow,thousandsofredphoneboxes,theoldimageofBritain，have_been_removed(remove)duetomobilephones.3．To_accommodate(accommodate)himselftothelifeabroad,hehastokeephisknowledgeandskillsupdated.4．Thebridgeaheadisunderconstruction(construct).Wehavetochooseanotherroadtothetown.5．Youcan'tbecarefulenoughtodriveonthefrozen(freeze)roadinfreezing(freeze)weather.6．Theycutdownthetreedating(date)fromtheMingDynasty.7．Thepriceofhouses，asisoftenreported，hasbeengoingupsharplyinthepastfewmonths.8．—Haveyoufoundoutwhysheissoupsetthesedays?—Notyet.Sheholdsitbackanddoesn'twanttotellme.9．Believeitornot,ittookustwohoursandahalfto_do(do)ourhomework.10．I'vealwaysdreamedofcoming(come)toChina,andnowthedreamhascometrue.Ⅱ.單句改錯(cuò)1．TheplacewhatinterestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.what改為that2．Thehotelwestayedduringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.hotel后面加where3．ThisisNewYork,thatIhavevisitedforseveraltimes.that改為which4．Theplayersselectingfromthewholecountryareexpectedtobringushonourinthissummergame.selecting改為selected5．Johnhasreallygotthejobbecauseheshowedmetheofficialletterofferedhimit.offered改為offering6．Thechurchdatedfromthethirteenthcentury.dated改為dates7．Therearemanyparentsholdtheviewthatcellphonesarenotgoodfortheirchildren'sstudy.parents后面加who/that8．Heusedtoworkinacompanythatsetuponehundredyearsago.that后面加was或刪除that9．Canyoumakesensewhatthewriterissaying?sense后面加of10．Thereisnosenseworryaboutthepast.worry改為worryingⅢ.完成句子1．這座城堡始建于14世紀(jì)。(datefrom/backto)Thecastledates_from/back_tothe14thcentury.2．我們花了一星期完成這項(xiàng)工作。(take)It_took_us_a_week_tofinishthework.3．農(nóng)村為城市供給蔬菜。(provide)Thecountrysideprovides_vegetables_forthecity.4．這時(shí)他結(jié)束了他的故事。(bringanendto)Thenhebrought_an_end_tohisstory.5．他的夢(mèng)想終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了。Hisdreamcame_trueintheend.二、高考模擬寫作(2022·江西卷)假設(shè)你是某國際學(xué)校的學(xué)生李華，請(qǐng)按以下提示寫一那么通知，公布英語沙龍(EnglishSalon)社團(tuán)本周的活動(dòng)安排?；顒?dòng)時(shí)間：5月13日活動(dòng)地點(diǎn)：學(xué)生活動(dòng)中心308室活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：17：00～17：40外教Smith英語演講技巧講座17：40～18：00問答環(huán)節(jié)活動(dòng)要求：自擬注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Notice________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________EnglishSalonMay9答案：范文賞讀NoticeInordertoenrichschoollifeandbroadentheinternationalvision,anEnglishlectureisduetobeheldonMay13inRoom308attheStudentActivityCenter.ItwillfocusontheskillsofdeliveringEnglishspeeches.Mr.Smithistogivethislecturebetween17：00and17：40.Afterthat,therefollowsaQ&Asessionwhenyoucanraisequestionsthatyouareinterestedin.Theactivityissupposedtoendat18：00.ThemembersoftheEnglishSalonAssociationareexpected.Beactive.Don'tbelate!English_SalonMay_9大題巧練18Module6OldandNew[授課提示：對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生用書第315頁]一、閱讀理解A(2022·河北聯(lián)考)Wetalkaboutpeoplebeing“colour-blind〞butveryfewofusare.Eventhosewhodescribethemselvesascolour-blindarenormallyjustcolourlack.Astronglycolour-blindpersonwillstillbeabletotell20differentcolours,comparedtothe100orsothatnormal-sightedpeoplesee.Pingelap,atinyislandinthePacific,isabeautifulspotbutonethathasagenetictrouble.ItisknownasColour-blindIslandbecausesomanypeoplewholiveonthisremoteislandcanonlyseeinblackandwhite.Notbeingabletoseeincolourisbadenough.Butoneislander,Herrol,who'safisherman,alsostrugglesinfullsunlightbecauseallheseesisapainfulburnt-outimage.“Ifinditdifficulttogooutsideinthesun，〞hesays,“becausewhenit'ssunnyIcannotseetodomywork.〞Butifbeingtrulycolour-blindisrare,whyisitthataround10%ofthepopulationofPingelapliveinatotallyblackandwhiteworld?Well,weknowthatin1780thepopulationofPingelapwasallbutwipedoutbyatsunami(海嘯).Asfewas20peoplesurvived,oneofwhomwastheking.It'sbelievedhehadageneticfaultthatcausescolour-blindnessandhepassedthisfaultontohismanygenerations.Thereisoneadvantage.Herrolcanseewell,reallywell,inthedark.Sowhenitgetsdark,Herrolandhisfriendsgetintheirboatsandhuntflyingfish.Theyhangupflamingtorchesandthefishareattractedtotheflames.“Thistypeoffishingisfun，〞Herrolsays，“especiallyifwecatchplenty.Soeventhoughit'shardworkweenjoyit.〞語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文。Pingelap島因很多居民是色盲而聞名。由于統(tǒng)治該島的國王是色盲，他將這一基因遺傳給了后代。1.WhatisPingelapfamousas?A.Atinyisland.B.Abeautifulisland.C.Amentallytroubledisland.D.Acolour-blindisland.答案與解析：D考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段第二句“ItisknownasColour-blindIslandbecausesomanypeoplewholiveonthisremoteislandcanonlyseeinblackandwhite〞可知，Pingelap因?yàn)閸u上很多居民是色盲而知名，故D項(xiàng)正確。2.WhatcanweinferaboutHerrol?A.Hemaystayathomewhenit'ssunny.B.Heisinterestedinburnt-outimages.C.Helikestakingphotosverymuch.D.Hedoesn'tliveinPingelapanymore.答案與解析：A考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段最后一句Herrol所說的話“Ifinditdifficulttogooutsideinthesun...becausewhenit'ssunnyIcannotseetodomywork〞可知，Herrol發(fā)現(xiàn)在陽光下他無法看清東西，所以無法工作；據(jù)此可以判斷，陽光充足時(shí)他可能會(huì)呆在家里，故A項(xiàng)正確。3.Whyareaboutone-tenthofpeopleinPingelapseriouslycolour-blind?A.BecausePingelapoftensuffersfromtsunamis.B.Becausethekinghadanunluckymarriage.C.Becausetheking'sgeneticfaultplayedarole.D.Becausethekingmadeaseriousmistake.答案與解析：C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的最后一句“It'sbelievedhehadageneticfaultthatcausescolour-blindnessandhepassedthisfaultontohismanygenerations〞可知，該島的國王是色盲，他將這一基因遺傳給了后代，故島上很多人是色盲，故C項(xiàng)正確。4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Theislandofcolour-blindnessB.ThedisadvantageofHerrolC.ThehistoryofPingelapD.Theadvantageofcolour-blindness答案與解析：A考查標(biāo)題判斷。通讀全文尤其是第二段的第二句“ItisknownasColour-blindIslandbecausesomanypeoplewholiveonthisremoteislandcanonlyseeinblackandwhite〞可知，本文主要介紹了色盲島——Pingelap，故A項(xiàng)最適合作本文標(biāo)題。B(2022·石家莊模擬)Forvisitors,TellerLakeinColoradolookslikeafishbowlfilledwiththousandsofgorgeousgoldfish.However,totheColoradoParksandWildlifeDepartmenttheyareagroupofdangerousspeciesthatcouldendupdestroyingthelake'secosystem.Theproblemisthatthesefisharen'tnativetothelake,whichmeanstheyhavenopredators(捕食者).Thisallowsthemtomultiplyinlargenumbers.Theofficialsbelievethatmostofthemarearesultofafewunwantedpetgoldfishthatwerethrownintothelake.Whilethatmayappeartobeakindthingtodo,itisextremelydangerous,nottomentionillegal.That'sbecauseasthenon-nativespeciesgrowinnumbers,theycompetewiththeexistingfishforfoodsourceslikesmallinsects.Giventhatthereisonlyalimitedsupplyofresources,thiscouldresultinthegoldfishoverpoweringthenativefishspecies.InthecaseofTellerLake,theofficialsareparticularlyworriedthatthegoldfishwillmovedownstreamandaffectthepopulationofsomeoftheendangerednativespeciesthatlivethere.Anothermajorcauseforconcernisthediseasesthegoldfishmaybecarrying.TheColoradoParksandWildlifebiologists,therefore,havenooptionbuttoremovethefishfromthelakeinthemostefficientmanner.Thefishwillthenbefedtoinjuredbirdslikeeaglesandospreys.Expertssaythatmostownersbelievetheyaredoingthe“rightthing〞byreturningtheirpetstothewilderness.However,savingonepetoftenresultsindestroyingthearea'secosystemandhurtingotheranimals.Accordingtoexperts,thebestwaytodispose_ofunwantedfishoranyotheranimalistogetadvicefromthepeoplethatsoldthepet.語篇解讀金魚是一種常見的寵物，為許多人所喜愛?？墒墙彰绹屏_拉多州的特勒湖卻被數(shù)千條金魚占據(jù)。5.WhydidthedangerousgoldfishappearinTellerLake?A.Theywerebornintothelake.B.Theywerethrownbytheofficials.C.Theywereabandonedbytheirowners.D.Theywerebroughtinbysomebiologists.答案與解析：C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。依據(jù)第二段的最后一句可知，科羅拉多州公園與野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)管理處的官員認(rèn)為，這幾千條金魚是由被主人扔在湖中的寵物金魚繁殖而得來的，由此可知這些魚是被主人拋棄的，應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。6.Howisthelake'secosystemlikelytobeinfluencedbythegoldfish?A.Newdiseasesmaybebroughtin.B.Nativefishmaybeeatenbythem.C.Thelakewatermaybepolluted.D.Foodsourcesmayincrease.答案與解析：A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。依據(jù)第三段的最后一句可知，另一個(gè)令人擔(dān)憂的問題是這些金魚有可能攜帶疾病。應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。7.Whatwillhappentothegoldfishafterthey'recaught?A.They'llbekilledatonce.B.They'llbecomefoodforbirds.C.They'llbesetfreedownstream.D.They'llberaisedinthefishbowl.答案與解析：B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。依據(jù)第四段的最后一句可知，這些金魚會(huì)被喂給受傷的鳥。8.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“disposeof〞inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Attendto.B.Takeover.C.Getridof.D.Holdonto.答案與解析：C考查詞義猜想。由上文可知，專家在探討去除湖中金魚最有效的方法，因此“disposeof〞在本句中是“處理，去除〞的意思，應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。二、七選五VisitingLondoncanbeanexpensivetrip.__9__.ThefollowingstepscanhelpyoufindcheapalternativesfortransportforyourLondontrip.?Familiarizeyourselfwiththecity.DosomehomeworkaboutdifferentpartsofLondonaheadoftimeanddeterminespecificallytheareawhereyouwillbestaying.Howtoestablishwhereinthecityyouwillbestayingandthedistanceyouarefromthemajortouristattractionsyouwanttovisit?__10__.?FindalocalproviderofTransportforLondonticketsortravelcards,sinceyourfirstbargainpurchasewillbeanOysterCard.TravelingaroundLondonwithanOysterCardwillgiveyouaccesstothecheapestoptionoftransportationmethods.TheOysterCardisacceptedcitywideonbuses,boatsandtheLondonUnderground,knownbythelocalsas“thetube〞．?__11__.TheTubeisthecheapestandmostreliableformoftransportationandrunsfromaround6a．m.untilaround1a.m．，dependingonthelineorthestation.?MakethemostoftheOysterCard.__12__,withahighconcentrationincentralLondon.IfyouarestayinganywhereincentralLondon,therewillbeatubestationlessthan10minutesaway.TheTransportforLondonwebsiteoffersatubestationsearchfacilitytofindthenearestsubwaystationtoanylocationinthecity.Whenyoufindatubestation,youcaneasilylocatetheclosestbusstopbyusingthecomparisonbus-tubemapsatthestation'sentrance.FollowtheTransportforLondonTubeGuidetoyourdestinationsandalwaysplanahead.__13__，wastedtripsonthetubeanddoublingbackonyourjourney.A.Youcanuseastreetmap,oranonlinemapsearchengineB.ByvisitingtheTransportforLondonwebsite,peoplecanavoidgettinglostC.SoestablishingabudgetandfindingbargainswillhelpyougetaroundLondononthecheapD.ThebusisthecheapestmeansoftransportinLondonE.SeekoutyournearestTubeStationF.MakingaplanfortransportwillsaveyourunnecessaryexpensesG.Thereare287tubestationsinLondonthataccepttheOysterCard答案：語篇解讀文章對(duì)那些到倫敦旅游的人給出了一些建議，提及了關(guān)于倫敦的交通方面的問題，比方怎樣使用公交卡，怎樣乘坐倫敦地鐵等。9．C第一句提到倫敦旅游很貴，后一句是給來倫敦旅游的人提供省錢的建議，顯然答案選C。10．A空缺處上一句是一個(gè)問句，問及Howtoestablish，顯然填入句是對(duì)問題的答復(fù)，由此不難確定答案為A。11．E空缺處之后談及TheTube，顯然答案選E。12．G該段圍繞OysterCard展開，顯然填入句也應(yīng)談及OysterCard。13．F上一句建議人們提前做好方案，顯然填入句也與制訂方案有關(guān)，不難確定答案選F。三、短文改錯(cuò)TodayI'dliketotellyousomethingthatIexperienceintheCityPark.IntheafternoonoflastSunday,myfriendandIweretakingawalkalongariverint