2020年湖南張家界九年級上期中英語試卷

期中英語試卷題號IIIIIIIVV總分得分一、完形填空（本大題共15小題，共15.0分）Meetthekangaroorat.(1)liveinNorthAmerica.Theyareverygood(2)jumping.Therathaslargebacklegs,justlikea(3).Theycan(4)upto2.75metersintheairThatis34times⑤thanitsbodylength.Also,theycanquicklychangetheirdirectionbetweenjumps,(6)theycanrunawayfromenemiesTheyhaveX7)superpowerTheycanliveforalongtimewithout(8)water.Itisbecausetheycangetwaterfromseeds(種子).1.A.HeB.TheyC.It2.A.atB.forC.to3.A.foxB.birdC.kangaroo4.A.runB.flyC.jump5.A.higherB.highC.highest6.A.andB.soC.but7.A.anotherB.otherC.others8.A.drinkB.drinkingC.drunkTeais(9)everydaydrinkinChina.(10)Britishpeoplelikedrinkingtea,too.AfternoonteaispopularinBritainItis(11)lunchanddinnerTherearemany(12)ofteagreentea,blacktea,flowertea,fruitteaandsoonBritishpeopleusuallyhavesnacks(小吃)(13)afternoontea.Theyputfoodonathree-layerplate(三層碟).Onthe(14)thereare(15)onthebottom,sconeswithjaminthemiddleandcakesatthetopPeopleusuallystartfromthebottomandfinishatthetop．9.A.theB.aC.an10.A.SoB.ForC.But11.A.betweenB.bothC.from12.A.kindB.kindsC.kindes13.A.ofB.atC.with14.A.teaB.plateC.food15.A.sandwichesB.sandwichC.sandwichs二、補(bǔ)全對話（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）16.A：Hey,LiMing.OL?B：Yes,Idid.IboughtLittleWomeninXinhuaBookstoreyesterday.(2)?A：Yes,Ihave.ButI'mreadingAliceinWonderlandthesedays.B：Oh,I'veheardofit,butIhaveneverreadit.(3)?A： Ithinkit'sfantastic.B：_(4L?A：Inthreedays.B：I'dliketoreadit,too.(5)?A：Ofcourse.Ithinkyouwillbeinterestedinit.B：Thankyou!三、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，共30.0分)第1頁，共9頁BeijingMuseumofNaturalHistoryYouwillknoweverythingaboutthenaturalworldandscience.Youcanstudyhundredsofanimal,plants,rocksandmore.Opentime：9：00a.m-4：00p.m.fromTuesdaytoSunday.TheNationalArtMuseumofChinaItisanationalartmuseumwithmanyarecollections,researchandexhibitionsofartisticworksinChina.Opentime：9：00-17：00（NoEntryafter16：00）ClosedonMondays.BeijingLuXunMuseumThisisagreatplaceforbook-loversTherearephotographsofthisfamouswritersomeofhisbookswrittenbyhandaswellasmanyspecialpostcardswiththegreatwriter'sphotosforyoutobuy.Nocamerahere.Opentime：9：00a.m.-4：30p.m.fromTuesdaytoSunday.Ifsomeoneisinterestedinwildanimals,heorshecangoto.BeijingMuseumofNaturalHistoryTheNationalArtMuseumofChinaBeijingLuXunMuseumInLuXunMuseum,youcan't.A.buypostcards B.takephotosC.readLuXun'sbooksOnwhichdaycan'tyougotoanyofthemuseums?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnSaturday.Howmanymuseumsarementioned（提及）inthispassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.Whichplaceisopenthelongesteveryday?BeijingMuseumofNaturalHistory.TheNationalArtMuseumofChina.BeijingLuXunMuseum.BTheclassicsarereallygreatSomeofthemcanevenchangeourlifeIhaveacousinwhoiseightyearsolderthanmeHeisverygoodatwritingnowbecausehehasreadmanyclassicsbefore.Thosenovels（小說）helphimdowellinwritingHethinkstheclassicsarepartofhislife.Hecan'tlivewithoutthemHehasread26classicsAsforme,IhavereadLittleWomen,TomSawyerandTreasureIsland.-Mike,14yearsoldReadingtheclassicsisgoodforus.SomeclassicssuchasOliverTwist,TreasureIsland,TomSawyerandLittleWomenaregoodbooksIhavereadallofthemButifstudentsspendtoomuchtimereadingtheclassics,theywon'tgetgoodgrades,either.-Susan,16yearsoldHowoldisMike'scousin?A.14yearsold． B.8yearsold． C.22yearsold．Mike'scousin.A.isnotgoodatwriting B.hasbeenafamouswriterC.hasread26classics第2頁，共9頁AccordingtoSusan,wecaninfer（推斷）that.A.readingtheclassicscanhelpstudentsdowellinwritingB.studentsshouldn'tspendtoomuchtimereadingtheclassicsC.readingtheclassicsismoreimportantthanstudyingWhichbookhasSusaneverread,butMikehasn't?A.OliverTwist. B.TomSawyer. C.TreasureIsland.Whichofthefollowingistrue?Susanthinksallclassicsaregood．SusanhasreadAliceinWonderland．Mikehasalreadyreadthreeclassics．CMyfriendAnnawasworriedabouthercat Sheaskedformyhelp．Hercatwasill,butitwasnotseriousenoughtotakeittothevetShealsothoughttheillnesswassolittlethatitwasnoteasytodescribetotheve,tbutstillsheworriedIfinallysaidtoher,"Youmustdosomething""Butthere'snothingtodo"Annasaid."Callthevetandtalktohim,"Isaid."Thatdoesn'tmakesensebecausethevetwon'tknowanythingfromwhatItellandhemayaskmetotakemycattoseehimandIknowit'snotthatserious"shesaid."Yes,Iunderstand,"Isaid."ButyouneedtodothatforyounotforthecatBynotdoinganythingyouareworryingyoursel.f""Okay "shesaid."Iseewhatyoumean，"Whenshecalled,thevetquicklyfoundtheproblemHetoldhertobringthecatinAndifhewasrightaboutthecat,hecouldtreatitrightaway.Ifyouworryaboutanything,youshouldactonit,notjustthinkaboutit.YoucanmaketheactionsverysmallandeasyaslongasyoutakeoneEvensmallactionswillsendawayyourworries.Whenthere'saction,there'snofear.Theunderlinedword"makesense"inthepassagemeansinChinese.A.建議 B.有感覺 C.講得通Annawasworriedabouthercatbecauseitwas.A.ill B.angry C.missingIfyouwereAnna,youwould.A.bestillworried． B.actonit． C.thinkaboutit．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Wherethereisaction,thereisfear.Takingactionscanstopyoufromworrying．Youshouldn'tworryaboutanything．Whatdidthevetsayonthephone?Bringthecatin．It'snothingserious．Youneedtodothatforyou,notforyourcat.四、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡答（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）DoyouknowwhatTEDxis?Itisaprogramthatstartedin2009.Itmainlyholdsmeetingsforpeopletosharetheirideas.Inthesemeetings,speakersfromaroundtheworldtalkabouttheirfreshideasaboutsomething．Myhometownheldsuchameetingslastmonth.WhenIgottothemeeting,IfoundmanypeoplewalkingaroundinT-shirtsandalwayswithsmilesontheirfaceTherewerecookiesandsandwichesforustoeatduringbreaksIlikedtheeasyatmosphere（氛圍）.Atthemeeting,eachspeakerhad15minutestosharetheirideasTheirspeecheswereinterestingTheytalkedaboutdailylifebutverydifferentlyAdoctorsaidthatwe第3頁，共9頁shouldalllearntobegoodatgivingup.Anarchitect（建筑師）saidschoolbuildingaffect（影響）children'slearning.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadheardsuchideas.Themeetinggreatlyopenedpeople'seyes.Itinspired（激發(fā)）ustothinkofproblemsfromdifferentangles（角度）.WhendidTEDxstart?WhatdoesTEDxdo?Didthewriter'shometownholdtheTEDxlastmonth?Howlongcouldthespeakertalkabouthis/herideas?Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthemeeting?五、書面表達(dá)（本大題共1小題，共15.0分）隨著中國的發(fā)展，世界各地掀起了學(xué)習(xí)“漢語熱”.作為中國人，我們更應(yīng)該學(xué)好漢語.請以MyChineseLearning為題，寫一篇短文.提示：1.為什么要學(xué)好漢語；2.結(jié)合自己學(xué)習(xí)漢語經(jīng)歷，介紹1-2條學(xué)習(xí)漢語的方法.要求：1.包括以上內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫，通順.2.80詞左右，標(biāo)題和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù).MyChineseLearningWiththedevelopmentofChina,Chineseisbecomingmoreandmorepopular..第4頁，共9頁答案和解析.【答案】【小題1】B 【小題2】A 【小題3】C 【小題4】C【小題5】A【小題6】B 【小題7】A 【小題8】B【解析】本文主要講述的是有關(guān)于有袋老鼠的事情.它們有兩個超強(qiáng)的能力，一個是擅長跳躍，能夠跳躍高達(dá)2.75米，另外一個就是可以長時間不喝水.對于完形填空題目，首先應(yīng)該閱讀全文，了解有袋老鼠的事情，然后根據(jù)題目意思進(jìn)行分析，確定答案.B,考查代詞辨析，根據(jù)Meetthekangaroorat有袋老鼠，所以此處講的是這種生物，動詞用的是原形，主語應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)，A他，B他們，C它，故選B.A,考查介詞辨析，根據(jù)jumping跳躍，根據(jù)上下文可知是擅長跳躍，A擅長，B對…有好處，C適于，故選A.C,考查名詞辨析，根據(jù)Therathaslargebacklegs有很大的尾巴，所以是像袋鼠一樣，A狐貍，B鳥，C袋鼠，故選C.C,考查動詞辨析，根據(jù)upto2.75metersintheair達(dá)到2.75米高，前面提到擅長跳躍，所以是跳起來，A跑，B飛，D跳躍，故選C.A,考查形容詞辨析，根據(jù)itsbodylength身體長度，所以是跳躍的高度會高于自身身體的長度，用比較級，A更高，B高，C最高，故選A.B，考查連詞辨析，根據(jù)theycanquicklychangetheirdirectionbetweenjumps跳起來能夠改變方向，這是能夠躲避敵人的原因，A并且，B所以，C但是，故選B.A,考查形容詞辨析，根據(jù)superpower特殊能力，所以是除了跳躍，還有另外一個優(yōu)勢，A另外一個，B其他，C部分，故選A.B,考查動詞辨析，根據(jù)water水，所以是可以長時間不用喝水，withoutdoingsth表示不用做某事，故選B.9.【答案】【小題1】C【小題2】C【小題3】A【小題4】B【小題5】C【小題6】B【小題7】A【解析】本文主要講述的是茶的事情.在中國，茶是日常飲品.但是英國人也喜歡喝茶，他們一般是下午喝茶，在喝茶的時候還會準(zhǔn)備各種小吃，有三明治、烤餅、蛋糕等.對于完形填空題目，首先應(yīng)該閱讀全文，了解茶的相關(guān)事情，然后根據(jù)題目意思進(jìn)行分析，確定答案.C,考查冠詞辨析，根據(jù)everydaydrinkinChina在中國，茶是日常飲品，泛指，名詞以元音音節(jié)開頭，用an,故選C.C,考查連詞辨析，根據(jù)everydaydrinkinChina在中國，茶是日常飲品，此處說明英國人也喜歡喝茶，句意發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)折，A所以，B為了，C但是，故選C.A,考查短語辨析，根據(jù)Afternoontea下午茶，所以是在午餐和晚餐之間，A兩者之間，B兩個，C從…，故選A.B，考查名詞辨析，根據(jù)greentea,blacktea,flowertea,fruitteaandsoon綠茶、紅茶等等，所以是有很多不同種類的茶，用復(fù)數(shù)，C格式錯誤，故選B.C,考查介詞辨析，根據(jù)Britishpeopleusuallyhavesnacks小吃，所以是在喝茶的同時吃小吃，A的，B在，C伴隨，故選C.第5頁，共9頁B，考查名詞辨析，根據(jù)Theyputfoodonathree-layerplate食物會放在碟子上，所以此處講的是在碟子上放著食物，A茶，B碟子，C食物，故選B.A，考查名詞辨析，根據(jù)onthebottom最下層，根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可知是最下層放著三明治，復(fù)數(shù)，C格式錯誤，故選A16.【答案】【小題1】DidyoubuyLittleWomenyesterday【小題2】Haveyoureadit【小題3】Whatdoyouthinkofit【小題4】Howsoonwillyoufinishreadingit？【小題5】CouldIborrowit【解析】(1)DidyoubuyLittleWomenyesterday？根據(jù)下一句Yes，Idid.IboughtLittleWomeninXinhuaBookstoreyesterday.是的，我昨天在新華書店買了《小女人》，可知此句是一般疑問句，問你買了《小女人》嗎？故答案是：DidyoubuyLittleWomenyesterday？Haveyoureadit?根據(jù)下一句Yes,Ihave.ButI'mreadingAliceinWonderlandthesedays,是的，我讀過.但是這些天我在讀《愛麗絲夢游仙境》.可知說你讀了它了嗎？故答案是：Haveyoureadit?Whatdoyouthinkofi？根據(jù)下一句Ithinkit'sfantastic.可知說你覺得怎么樣？故答案是：Whatdoyouthinkofit？Howsoonwillyoufinishreadingi？根據(jù)下一句Inthreedays.再過三天.可知說你要多久讀完？故答案是：Howsoonwillyoufinishreadingit？CouldIborrowit？根據(jù)下一句Ofcourse.Ithinkyouwillbeinterestedinit.當(dāng)然.我想你會對它感興趣的.可知說我能借一下嗎？故答案是：CouldIborrowit？A：嘿，李明.你昨天買了小女人嗎？B：是的，我昨天在新華書店買了《小女人》，你看了嗎？A：是的，我讀過.但是這些天我在讀愛麗絲夢游仙境.B：哦，我聽說過，但我從來沒讀過.你覺得怎么樣？A：我覺得太棒了.B：你要多久讀完？A：再過三天.B：我也想看看，我能借一下嗎？A：當(dāng)然可以，我想你會感興趣的.B：謝謝!首先要通讀對話，掌握大意，特別要注意上下文之間的聯(lián)系，據(jù)此確定某處的意思，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語來填空，就可以確定正確答案.17.【答案】【小題1】A【小題2】B【小題3】A【小題4】C【小題5】B【解析】本文主要是關(guān)于三個博物館的簡介以及它們的營業(yè)時間.先通讀全文，以理解整個段落和整篇文章為主，在涵蓋出題點(diǎn)的句子上用心捉摸.A.推斷題.根據(jù)BeijingMuseumofNaturalHistoryYouwillknoweverythingaboutthenaturalworldandscience.Youcanstudyhundredsofanimal,plants,rocksandmore.北京自然歷史博物館您將了解有關(guān)自然界和科學(xué)的一切.您可以學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)百種動物，植物，巖石等等.可知喜歡野生動物可以去北京自然歷史博物館.故選A.第6頁，共9頁B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Nocamerahere這里不能拍照.故選B.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)9：00a.m-4：00p.m.fromTuesdaytoSunday…9：00-17：00(NoEntryafter16：00)ClosedonMondays…9：00a.m.-4：30p.m.fromTuesdaytoSunday.9：00a.m-4：00p.m.從星期二到星期日…9：00-17：00(16：00之后不入場)星期一休息…9：00a.m.-4：30p.m.從星期二到星期日.可知周一三個博物館都不開門.故選A.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)BeijingMuseumofNaturalHistory…TheNationalArtMuseumofChina…BeijingLuXunMuseum北京自然歷史博物館…中國國家美術(shù)館…北京魯迅博物館.可知提到了三個.故選C.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)BeijingMuseumofNaturalHistory9：00a.m-4：00p.m…TheNationalArtMuseumofChina…9：00-17：00…BeijingLuXunMuseum9：00a.m.-4：30p.m.北京自然歷史博物館9：00a.m-4：00p.m…中國國家美術(shù)館…9：00-17：00…北京魯迅博物館9：00a.m.-4：30p.m.可知中國國家美術(shù)館開門時間最長.故選B.22.【答案】【小題1】C【小題2】C【小題3】B【小題4】A【小題5】C【解析】本文章主要講述了湯姆和蘇姍對于經(jīng)典著作的看法，以及介紹了自己讀過的經(jīng)典著作.首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案.最后再通讀全文，核對答案.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Ihaveacousinwhoiseightyearsolderthanme.我有一個比我打8歲的表哥；Mike,14years01d.邁克14歲.可知他的表哥22歲了，故選C.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Hehasread26classics.他讀了26部經(jīng)典著作，故選C.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)Butifstudentsspendtoomuchtimereadingtheclassicstheywon'tgetgoodgrades,either.但如果學(xué)生花太多時間閱讀經(jīng)典著作，他們也不會得到好成績.可知，學(xué)生不能花過多的時間來讀經(jīng)典著作，故選B.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Asforme,IhavereadLittleWomenTomSawyerandTreasureIsland.至于我，我讀過《小女人》，《湯姆?索耶》和《金銀島》；SomeclassicssuchasOliverTwist,TreasureIsland,TomSawyerandLittleWomenaregoodbooksIhavereadallofthem.《霧都孤兒》、《金銀島》和《湯姆索耶》等經(jīng)典名著都是好書，我都讀過.可知，湯姆沒有讀過《霧都孤兒》，故選A.C.推理判斷題.根據(jù)Asforme,IhavereadLittleWomenTomSawyerandTreasureIsland.至于我，我讀過《小女人》，《湯姆?索耶》和《金銀島》.可知，邁克讀過3本經(jīng)典著作，故選C.27.【答案】【小題1】C【小題2】A【小題3】B【小題4】B【小題5】A【解析】本文章主要作者有一個名叫安娜的朋友，她的貓生病了.安娜很著急，并給作者求助，作者勸說她給獸醫(yī)打電話咨詢.最后再向獸醫(yī)咨詢后，確定了小貓的病，并讓安娜帶去看看.通過這個故事向我們傳遞了一個信息：當(dāng)有擔(dān)心的事情的時候，一定要采取行動，那樣才能更好的解決問題.首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案.最后再通讀全文，核對答案.第7頁，共9頁C.詞義猜測題.根據(jù)Thatdoesn'tmakesensebecausethevetwon'tknowanythingfromwhatItell那是沒有道理，講不明白的.因?yàn)楂F醫(yī)從我說的話里什么都不知道.可知，劃線短語意為：講的通，故選C.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)MyfriendAnnawasworriedabouthercat.Sheaskedformyhelp.Hercatwasill,butitwasnotseriousenoughtotakeittothevet.我的朋友安娜很擔(dān)心她的貓.她向我求助.她的貓病了，但還不嚴(yán)重，不能帶它去看獸醫(yī).可知，安娜的貓生病了，因此阿娜很擔(dān)心，故選A.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Ifyouworryaboutanythingyoushouldactonitnotjustthinkaboutit.如果你擔(dān)心什么，你應(yīng)該采取行動，而不是僅僅想它.可知，如果你是安娜，你應(yīng)該立刻行動，故選B.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)Evensmallactionswillsendawayyourworries即使是很小的行動也會消除你的憂慮.可知，遇到事情采取行動可以消除你的焦慮，故選B.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)Hetoldhertobringthecatin.獸醫(yī)叫安娜把她的貓帶去看看，故選A..【答案】【小題1】In2009./2009.【小題2】Itmainlyholdsmeetingsforpeopletosharetheirideas./Sharetheirideas.【小題3】Yes,itdid./Yes.【小題4】15minutes./15.【小題5】Itgreatlyopenedpeople'seyesandinspiredthemtothinkofproblemsfromdifferentangles.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題.In2009./2009.問題:TEDx何時開始？根據(jù)DoyouknowwhatTEDxis?Itisaprogramthatstartedin2009.您知道TEDx是什么嗎？這是一個始于2009年的項(xiàng)目.故答案為In2009./2009.Itmainlyholdsmeetingsforpeopletosharetheirideas/Sharetheirideas.問題：TEDx是干什么的？根據(jù)Itmainlyholdsmeetingsforpeopletosharetheirideas.它主要是舉行會議供人們分享他們的想法.故答案為Itmainlyholdsmeetingsforpeopletosharetheirideas./Sharetheirideas.Yes,itdid./Yes.問題：作者的家鄉(xiāng)上個月舉行過TEDx嗎？根據(jù)Myhometownheldsuchameetingslastmonth.我的家鄉(xiāng)上個月舉行了這樣的會議.故答案為Yes,itdid./Yes.15minutes./15.問題：演講者可以談?wù)撍?她的想法多長時間？根據(jù)Atthemeeting,eachspeakerhad15minutestosharetheirideas.在會議上，每個演講者有15分鐘的時間分享他們的想法.故答案為15minutes./15.(5)Itgreatlyopenedpeople'seyesandinspiredthemtothinkofproblemsfromdiffer