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--九年級(jí)英語Unit6Whenwasitinvented單元測(cè)試卷Unit6檢測(cè)題(Rj)時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:120分班級(jí):_____(dá)___(dá)姓名:___(dá)__(dá)___聽力部分(30分)一、聽句子,選擇與句子符合的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。(5分)1.c2.A3.E4.B5.D二、聽小對(duì)話,選擇正確答案。對(duì)話讀兩遍。(5分)6.WhatwouldToliketodrink?A.Tea.B.coffee.c.Wat(yī)er.(c)7.Whichcountryisjohnfro?A.England.B.Australia.c.canada.(A)8.What(yī)doesthewoanthinkofpotatochips?A.Theyareunhealthy.B.Theyaredelicious.c.Theyarecheap.(c)9.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Thefridge.B.Thecaera.----Thetelephone.(B)10.Whereisthecaeraade?A.Injapan.B.InShenzhen.c.InShanghai.三、聽長對(duì)話,選擇正確答案。對(duì)話讀兩遍。(5分)聽以下長對(duì)話,回答第11~12題。(A)11.What(yī)isTogoingtodotoorrow?A.Togiveareport.B.Toakeaninvention.c.Totakeaclass.(c)12.What(yī)doesthegirlrecoend(介紹)toTo?book.B.Anewspaper.c.Awebsite.聽以下長對(duì)話,回答第13~15題。(A)13.Whatdoestheanoftendrink?A.Tea.coke.(B)14.Whenwascokeinvented?A.In1868.B.In1886.c.In1688.(B)15.Whatdoestheanthinkofcoke?A.It’sbadforteeth.B.It’llakehifat.c.Ittastesterrible.四、聽短文,選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。(10分)(c)16.Hundredsofyearsago,inforationwasdeliveredby________(dá).----A.carB.trainc.horse(c)17.Sincethe_____(dá)___century(世紀(jì)),thenewspaperhasbeeniportant.A.16thB.17thc.18th(c)18.Whendidradiobecoepopularinchina?A.Inthe1950s.B.Inthe1960s.c.Inthe1970s.(c)19.Howdopeoplegetnewstoday?A.FroTV.B.FroInternet.c.Inanyways.(B)20.Thesedays,peopleallovertheworldcancounicatewitheachotherveryquicklyby___(dá)_____.A.givingphonecallsB.sendinge-ailsc.TV五、聽短文,達(dá)成以下表格(每空一詞)。短文讀兩遍。(5分)achinesUsesAllachinesakethings21.betterandfasterthanpeople.AwashingachineHelpus22.washclothes.AprintachinePrintalotofbooks,----23.newspapersandotherthingsquickly.Buses,bikes,cars,trains,planesandshipsHelpustravelfasterthan24.before.Thecoputercan25.storeinforationand筆試部分(90分)六、單項(xiàng)選擇。(10分)(B)26.oaddedlotsof______tothefoodbutitstiwasn’t__(dá)____.A.salt;enoughsaltB.salt;saltyenoughc.salty;enoughsaltD.salty;saltyenough(c)27.Thisisa__(dá)______apanditdidn’ttakeuchtietocoehereA.helpB.hel
frothestationlastSunday.plessc.helpfulD.helpng(B)28.Look!Aboyisfalling________theriver.Let’sgoandsavehi.A.offB.intoc.overD.downc)29.keys_______(dá)_usedfor_____(dá)___doors.A.is;openingB.is;openedc.are;openingD.a(chǎn)re;opened----(D)30.—yourEnglishisverygood.Whotaughtyou?—______(dá)__.Ilearneditallbyyself.A.SoebodyB.Anybodyc.EverybodyD.Nobody(B)31.Thoughthenuberoffailycars___(dá)___(dá)__growinginostcities,thebicycleisstillapopularayofgoingtoschoolorwork..areB.isc.wereD.was(c)32.________issaidthatwalkingisoneofthebestwaysforpeopletokee(cuò)phealthy.A.What(yī)B.Thisc.ItD.one(B)33.—Sorry,Pa.Itookyournotebook____(dá)__.—Itdoesn’tatter.Theylookthesaeaseachoher.A.byhandB.byistakec.introubleD.indanger(D)34.yangyangisapopularstar.Nowalotofyungpeople______(dá)__hi.A.playtricksonB.takecareofc.lookforwardtoD.lookupto(D)35.—IwanttolistentothesongcalledTryEv----erything.couldyoupleasehelpelookforitotheInternet?—yes,___(dá)_____.A.that(yī)’strueB.it’sfunc.IagreeD.withpleasure七、(貴港中考)完形填空。(10分)faousdesigner(設(shè)計(jì)師)andauniversitystudentproduceanewcupcalledVessyl.Theyhavespentseveralyears__36__it.ThesartcupcannotonlytellcocacolafroPepsicola,__37__alsotellpeoplewhethertheyshoulddrinkwaterornot.Whenpeople__38__liquid(液體)intothissartcup,afewseconds(秒)later,itcancheckthiskindofliquidandtellthewhatitis.Thenitgives__39__inforationofthedrink,suchassugar,fatandcalorie.Whenpeopleputthecupintheir__40__,itcanalsoshowthetheconditionoftheirbodies.Iftheyare__41__,Vessylcantellthetodrinkwater.“ypartnerandIwantpeopleto__42__h(yuǎn)ealthy.Inodernsociety,peopleareusually__43__busytodoexercise,orevendrinkenoughw----atereveryday.Theyhaveuch__(dá)44__.Weproducethissartcupsothatpeoplecanakeachoice__45__.”thedesignersaid.(B)36.A.inB.onc.atD.of(D)37.A.andB.thoughc.norD.but(A)38.A.pourB.pullc.liftD.regard(c)39.A.a(chǎn)fewB.alotc.lotsofD.a(chǎn)ny(B)40.A.desksB.handsc.bagsD.ouths(c)41.A.fullB.hungryc.thirstyD.awfulD)42.A.carryB.havec.touchD.keep(A)43.A.tooB.toc.soD.very(B)44.A.dangerB.pressurec.powerD.laughter(c)45.A.quietlyB.hardlyc.wiselyD.recently八、閱讀理解。(30分)AStudentsareveryinterestedincoputers,theInternetandobilephones.Usingnewtechnologiesintheclassroocanbeveryhelpfulforthe.obilephonecanbeveryusefulintheclassroo.Whenstudentsspeakoract,teachersca----nusethetorecordstudents,takephotosandshowthetostudents.Usingobilephonesinclassisafunwayofdoingsoeinterestinglanguagework.Studentslikethephotosonyourobilephone.Sotryyourbesttotakeorephotosforstudents.Photoscanhelpstudentstopracticespeaking,listeningorwritinginaninterestingway.HowtousetheInternetandobilephonesinclass?Pleasereeberthefollowingkeypoints(要點(diǎn)):●UsetheInternetwithyourstudentsinanydifferentways,ifpossible.●Trytofindgoodwebsitesforyourstudents.●Useyourobilephoneinclasstorecordyoursudents,takephotosandplayrecordings.Askyourstudentstolistenforthepronunciat(yī)ionistakeswhenyouplaytherecordingsbacktothe.依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷以下句子的正(T)誤(F)。(T)46.Studentsareinterestedinnewtechnologie.----(F)47.obilephonesareusefulbutboringinlanguagelearning.(T)48.Teachersshouldfindgoodwebsitesforstudents.F)49.obilephonescanbeonlyusedtorecordstudentsandtakephotosinclass.(F)50.Thekeypointstoreeberareforstudents.BGettingelectricityhasalwaysbeenaproblefrthe173peoplelivinginNuevoSaposoa,asallvillageinPeru,SouthAerica.However,thingswentfrobadtoworseinarch2015afterheavyrainsdaagedtheonlypowercablesinthearea.Thevillagerswereforcedtouseoillaps,whicharenotonlyexpensivebutalsodangerousbecauseoftheharfulgasestheyproduce.Luckily,researchersattheUniversityofTechnology(UT)inLia,Peruheardabouttheirprobleandfoundawonderfulsolution.Theyadealapthatcanbepoweredbyplantsandsoil,bothofwhichcanbeeasilyfoundintheAazonianrainforest----herethevillagelies.ThelaptakesenergyfroaplantgrowinginawoodenboxandusesittolightupanLEDlightbulb.Whilethataysoundaazingandevenipossible,thesciencebehindtheideasisquitesiple.Asplantscreatetheirfood(usingthesun’senergy,waterandcheicalsfrothesoil),theyalsoproducewastewhichtheyreturntothesoil.Tinyanialsinthesoileatthiswasteandtheyproduceelectrons—thebuildingblocksofelectricalenergy.TheUTteaputspecialsticksinsidethesoiltocapturethee(cuò)nergyandkee(cuò)pitinthelap’sbat(yī)teriesforlateruse.Theresearchersayasinglechargecanpowera50-wattLEDlightfortwohours—enoughtieforlocalvillgerstogettheireveningworkdone.TheuniversitygavetenPlantLapstothevillagersofNuevoSaposoainoctober2015.Sofar,theyhavebeenahugesuccess!ElerRairez,theUTprofessorwhoinventedthelap,believesthePlantLapcouldhelpiprovethelivesofanypeople,especiallysallr----ainforestcounities,42%ofwhohavenoelectricity.(D)51.WhataretheproblesofoillapsaccordingtParagraph1?A.Theyaredifficulttouseandcreatepollution.B.Theyareexpensivetobuyandeasilydaaged.c.Theyaredifficulttorepairandproducelittllight.D.Theyaree(cuò)xpensivetouseandcanbebadforhealth.(B)52.TheelectricityadebythePlantLapoesfro________.A.plantfoodB.plantwastec.thesoil’sheat(yī)D.thesun’senergy(D)53.WhatistrueaboutthePlantLap?A.Itcanbeadebylocalpeople.B.Itisucheasiertousethanoillaps.c.Itcanproducealltheelectricitythevillaeneed.D.Thethingsitneedstoakeelectricityareeasytofind.----(A)54.ThePl(wèi)antLap’sinventorbelievesitcouldbeosthelpfulfor____(dá)__(dá)__.A.rainforestcounitiesB.carsc.poorpeopleincitiesD.farers(A)55.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toreportonanewinvention.B.Toexplainanewscientifictheory.c.Todescribehowelectricityisade.D.Todiscusstheproblesofpoorvillages.【要旨粗心】本文是篇說明文,介紹了一項(xiàng)新發(fā)明。它能夠讓沒有供電的雨林地域的人們利用豐富的植物質(zhì)源制造一種新的“植物電燈”。51.D【分析】細(xì)節(jié)題。從首段的最后一句可知,油燈不單貴還會(huì)產(chǎn)生有害氣體。52.B【分析】推測(cè)題。從第三段的第三句“Tinyaialsinthesoileatthiswasteandtheyproduceelectrons”可知,土壤里面的微生物吃掉了植物產(chǎn)生的廢物并生成了電子,所以這栽種物燈所產(chǎn)生的電來源于植物所產(chǎn)生的廢物。該題難度較大,描繪較長,不好理解。53.D【分析】判斷正誤。A選項(xiàng),植物燈其實(shí)不是當(dāng)?shù)厝酥谱鞯?而是由一些檢查專家所做。B選項(xiàng),植物燈的優(yōu)勢(shì)----在于不貴且無污染,而非使用方便。c選項(xiàng),從倒數(shù)第二段的末句可知,植物燈其實(shí)不可以生產(chǎn)出人們所需要的所有電能,它只好產(chǎn)生供人們順利達(dá)成夜晚工作的電能。D選項(xiàng),植物燈生電的資料主若是植物,而植物在雨林地域很簡(jiǎn)單找到。4.A【分析】細(xì)節(jié)題。從全文最后一句可知該植物燈更多是用于那些沒有供電的地域,如熱帶雨林。55.A【分析】推測(cè)題。本文主要介紹了一項(xiàng)新發(fā)明—植物燈。c(濱州中考)Bike-sharinghassweptacrosschina,withanincreasingnuberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.ThebikethattheservicecopanyprovideshasGPSorBluetoothonit,andthosebikescanbeeasilyunlockedwithasartphoneandleftanywhereinpublic.Bike-sharingallowseopletoborrowabikefrooneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.nsoecities,wecanseeoreandorepeopleridingthiskindofsharing-bikes.It’sveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasartphone.First,youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursartphone.Thenwhat(yī)youneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcodeonthebikeorc----onnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditself.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.What’sore,thegreatestadvantageofbike-sharingisthat(yī)youcaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Thecostofridingdependsonthetiethatyouspend.Norally,everyhouryouride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesn’tcostsouch,doesit?Atthesaetie,soepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhoes.Besides,soepeopledon’tvaluethebikes.Nowservicecopaniesaretryingtosolvetheproblelikebeingstolen.Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybike-sharingbringsusoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.B)56.Frothefirstparagraph,weknow_______.A.bike-sharingisinventedinchinaB.sharing-bikesareusedbysoepeople----c.ostpeopleincitiesdon’tdriveD.sharing-bikescanbeborrowedanywhere(B)57.Theunderlinedword“scan”inParagaph2probablyeans___(dá)__(dá)___(dá)inchinese.A.閱讀B.掃描c.審察D.細(xì)查(A)58.Ifyouwanttouseasharing-bike,youust__(dá)______first.A.haveasartphoneanddownloadanAPP.downloadanAPPandpayforthetripc.unlockthebikeanddownloadanAPPD.findanearestbikeandborrowitfroanyone(D)59.WhichofthefollowingisNoTentionedinthispassage?.Bike-sharingisverycheap..Sharing-bikesaybestolen.c.Sharing-bikesaree(cuò)asytounlock.D.Bike-sharingisakindofgreentransport.(A)60.Thepassageprobablycoesfroa__(dá)______.A.sciencetextbookB.touristguidec.websitenewsreportD.restaurantenu【要旨粗心】短文詳盡的介紹了單車分享如何應(yīng)用,使----用單車分享的價(jià)錢,及其給人們帶來的利處。56.B【分析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段句子Bike-sharinghassweptacrosschina,withanincreasingnuberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.單車分享席卷中國,愈來愈多的人選擇騎自行車而不是開車??芍谝欢挝覀冎绬诬嚪窒硪呀?jīng)被一些使用。應(yīng)選B。57.B【分析】詞義猜想題。依據(jù)上下文ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcodeonthebikeorconnectyouphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.而后你需要做的是經(jīng)過APP找到近來的自行車,自行車上的二維碼或自行車上或經(jīng)過藍(lán)牙無線連結(jié)將手機(jī)與自行車連結(jié)起來??芍f的是如何使用自行車,聯(lián)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說而后你需要做的是經(jīng)過APP找到近來的自行車,掃描自行車上的二維碼或自行車上或經(jīng)過藍(lán)牙無線連結(jié)將手機(jī)與自行車連結(jié)起來。所以“scan”意為掃描。應(yīng)選B。58.A【分析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第二段句子First,youavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcodeonthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwireless----connection.第一,你一定在智好手機(jī)上下載這樣的應(yīng)用,而后你需要做的是經(jīng)過APP找到近來的自行車,掃描自行車上的二維碼或自行車上或經(jīng)過藍(lán)牙無線連結(jié)將手機(jī)與自行車連結(jié)起來??芍阋欢ㄓ幸粋€(gè)智好手機(jī),下載一個(gè)應(yīng)用。應(yīng)選A。59.D【分析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其第二段句子It’sveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasartphone.First,youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,santheQRcodeonthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditself.假如你有智好手機(jī),使用自行車特別方便,第一,你必須在智好手機(jī)上下載這樣的應(yīng)用,而后你需要做的是經(jīng)過AP找到近來的自行車,掃描自行車上的二維碼或自行車上或經(jīng)過藍(lán)牙無線連結(jié)將手機(jī)與自行車連結(jié)起來。你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自行車能夠自己解鎖。和Norally,everyhouryouride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesn’tcostsouch,doesit?正常狀況下,每小時(shí),你需要支付一元。這不要花那么多,不是嗎?和倒數(shù)第二段句子Nowservicecopaniesaretryingtosolvetheproblelikebei----ngstolen.此刻服務(wù)企業(yè)正試圖解決這個(gè)被偷的這個(gè)問題??芍恼聸]有說自行車是一種綠色的交通工具。應(yīng)選D。60.A【分析】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。依據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其第一段句子Bike-sharinghassweptacrosschina,withanincreasingnuberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.單車分享席卷中國,越來越多的人選擇騎自行車而不是開車。和最后一段句子Techologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybike﹣sharingbringsusoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.科技已經(jīng)改變了我們的社會(huì)生活方式。我們所說的單車共享給我們帶來了更多的便利,可知聯(lián)合選項(xiàng),文章可能來自科學(xué)教科書。應(yīng)選A。九、詞匯運(yùn)用。(10分)依據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的中文提示達(dá)成單詞。61.Thebuildingwasoverturnedattheearthquke(地震).62.Shedidn’tdaretoention(提到)herdeadson.63.Thereisnodoubt(疑問)that(yī)heisthebestteacherinourschool.64.Peterbecaeaanager,butjackreained(仍舊)aworker.----.Doyoulikee(cuò)atingbiscuits(餅干)?用所給詞的適合形式填空。.Thelittlegirlwassaved(save)bythepoliceanlastnight.67.Whydidyouakethebabycry(cry)?68.Whenhegrowsup,hewantstobeaninventor(invent).69.Ihaveagoodfriendnaed(nae)Ti.70.ygrandpa’sdaily(day)lifeisverysiple.十、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(5分)依據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,在空白處填上一個(gè)適合的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A:Look,ona!71.What’sthisinEnglish?B:oh,it’sapersonalcoputer.Itiswidelyusedintoday’sworld.:youareright.Doyouknow72.whenitwasinventd?:yes,itwasinventedin1971.A:73.What’situsedfor?B:Itisusedforhelpinguswork,study,sende-ailsandsoon.A:74.Whowasitinventedby?B:ItissaidthatitwasinventedbysoeAer----icanscientists.A:Bytheway,whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?B:75.Iwanttobeascientist/aninventor/anengineerandinventanyusefulinventionsforouro
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