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2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省巢湖市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.There___alotof___inthekitchenanditwasvery___.A.was;smoke;hot
B.were;smokes;hot
C.was;smoke;hotter
D.were;smoke;hotter
2.Let’sgoswimming,()?A.doweB.willweC.shallweD.areyou
3.English________inmanycountries,butChinese________theirownlanguage.A.isspoken;speaks
B.speaks;isspoken
C.isspoken;speak
D.speaks;speak
4.Theplanputforwardatthemeetingis________perfect;there’sstillmuchroomtoimprove.
A.closetoB.nexttoC.farfromD.outof
5.I’mafraidshe’ll()yoursecret.A.giveawayB.giveupC.giveinD.giveout
6.Ateachermustseetoitthateveryoneofhisstudentsdevelops________.A.fairlyB.hurriedlyC.properlyD.extremely
7.Hehastriedtwice,andheisaskedtohave()thirdtry.A.oneB.aC.anotherD.the
8.Speaktoherslowly()shemaycatchyou.A.becauseB.sothatC.forD.since
9.-----Thewindowisdirty.----Iknow.It()forweeks.A.hasn'tcleaned
B.didn'tclean
C.wasn'tcleaned
D.hasn'tbeencleaned
10.---Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?---Yes.I’dlike().A.sixapplesmore
B.anotherapplessix
C.applessixmore
D.anothersixapples
11.----DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC()?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standwith
12.---Willyoudrivetotheparty?---No,Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired
13.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered
B.beingconsidered
C.considering
D.havingconsidered
14.()thebabyplaywiththetoy.A.askB.LetC.LeaveD.Take
15.I’vedecided()itmyself.A.doB.doingC.didD.todo
16.Theteachertoldthechildrentokeeptheclassroom________.A.tocleanB.cleansC.cleanD.cleaned
17.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan
18.Danielhasundertakentokeepthesecret,sohewon’ttellanyoneeventhough______.
A.askedtokeepB.tobeaskedC.toaskD.askedto
19.Theybuilttwo().A.tens-metre-longhouse
B.ten-metre-longhouses
C.ten-metres-longhouses
D.ten-metre-longshouses
20.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking
二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、漢譯英(5題)27.由于交通擁堵,我們遲到了十分鐘。
28.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.
29.我想申請(qǐng)收銀員的工作。(applyfor…)
30.不容懷疑,和社會(huì)上其他工作相比較,清潔工的工作更艱難些。(用comparedwith作狀語)
31.電腦在我們的日常生活中起著重要的作用。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Whentravelling,whatcanwedo?A.Cuttinginline.
B.Talkingloudlyonmobilephones.
C.Visitinglocalsights.
D.Takingoffshoesinpublic.
33.Whatdoesthesignshowtous?A.Peoplemustbecareful.B.It’ssafehere.C.It’sbroken.
34.Thepassengerpaid________.A.$70withadvancedreservation
B.$70withoutanybooking
C.another$70exceptrailfare
35.Thepassengerwentto________from_________.A.Heathrow;BerlinB.Germany;BritainC.Europe;Asia
36.Thisisareceiptfroma________.A.parkinglotB.bankC.shop
五、翻譯(10題)37.Iwonderifyoucouldtellmehowtodoit.
38.Myfathertoldmenottospendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.
39.答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。
40.好的記憶對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)語言很有幫助。
41.Buyone,getonefree.
42.GreetingsfromHollywood!
43.Iamverycarefulinordertogethighermarks.
44.Whataboutacupofcoffee?
45.Didyoudoanythingspeciallastweekend?
46.Theflightwasdelayedbythestorm.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat___________insociety.A.Menandwomenareequal
B.Menandwomenareunequal
C.Menaretallerthanwomen
D.Somewomenaremoreimportantthanmen
48.Billdidn’tgohomeatonce().A.becausehismotherwasatwork.
B.becausehismotherwouldn’tgivehimanymoney.
C.becausehewantedtositonthegrassinthepark.
D.becausehedidn’twanttogivehismotheranytrouble.
49.Yourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetter().A.ifyouhaveplentyofgoodfood
B.ifyoudomoreandmoreexercises
C.ifyoudomorningexerciseseveryday
D.ifyougetupearly
50.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Evenifyouareagoodhigh-jumper,youcanjumponlyaboutsevenfeetofftheground.Youcannotjumpanyhigherbecausetheearthpullsyouhard.Thepulloftheearthiscalledgravity.Youcaneasilyfindoutthepulloftheearth.Ifyouweighyourself,youwillknowhowmuchgravityispullingyou.Sincethereisgravity,waterrunsdownhill.Whenyouthrowaballintotheair,itfallsbackdown,becauseofgravityyoudonotfallofftheearthasitwhirlsaroundinspace.Itwasimpossibleforyoutogetawayfromtheearthorgofaroutintospace,butnowyoucandoit,becausespaceshipshavebeeninvented.Thespaceshipwillgosofastthatitcanescapetheearth’sgravityandcarryoutintospace.Inthepassage,theword“gravity”means.A.thepullofeverything
B.theforceofattractionamongobjects
C.theforcewhichattractsobjectstowardsthecenteroftheearth
D.theforcewhichattractstheearthtowardsthesun
51.IfyouwanttobeasportsteacheratCampCalifornia,youshouldatleastknowhowtoplay().A.golfB.tabletennisC.chessD.basketball
52.Thewriteradvisedpeoplenotto().A.movetoasmallcity
B.movetoabigcity
C.movetoabigcitywithoutconsideringtheproblemsthere
D.thinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity
53.Whatmayhappenin100years?A.Wemaystillhaveenoughoil.
B.Wemaystillhaveenoughcoal.
C.Wemayhavealittleoil.
D.Wemayhavenocoaloroiltouse.
54.Fromthepassage.weknowthat________.A.MartinaNavratilovawasalsoatennisplayer
B.SteffiGrafwasborninWimbledonin1985
C.SteffiGrafwonthetennisfinalwhenshewasonly16
D.SteffiGrafhaswonfewofthemainmatchessince1985
55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.
B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.
C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.
D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.
56.Whattheagedaremostworriedaboutis________.A.lonelinessB.deathC.physicalpainsD.wealth
參考答案
1.A在廚房里面有很多煙而且很熱。(1)therebe句型be看其后的名詞單復(fù)數(shù),smoke為不可數(shù)n.故選was;very修飾形容詞原級(jí)。故選A。
2.C我們?nèi)ビ斡景?,可以嗎?/p>
3.C句意:很多國(guó)家說英語,但是中國(guó)人說他們自己的語言。英語是被說的,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故用isspoken。而Chinese在這里指的是中國(guó)人,單復(fù)數(shù)同形,故用speak。故選C。
4.C考查短語辨析。第二個(gè)分句表示“還有很大的改進(jìn)空間”,由此可知應(yīng)該選擇C項(xiàng),farfrom遠(yuǎn)非。closeto可能,接近;nextto僅次于,緊鄰,幾乎;outof從……出來,出于。
5.A
6.C
7.B
8.B
9.D窗戶臟了——我知道,一周沒有擦了。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí),表示過去的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響。排除B和C。B和C均為一般過去時(shí),A和D中,A:hasn'tcleaned表主動(dòng),D:hasn'tbeencleaned窗戶被擦應(yīng)該用被動(dòng),所以選D.
10.D
11.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么嗎?——對(duì)不起,我不知道。standup起立;standby做好準(zhǔn)備,準(zhǔn)備行動(dòng);standfor代表;standwith與...站在一起,此處選C.
12.D你將開車去參加聚會(huì)嗎?——不,我的車正在被維修。
13.A考慮所有的因素,我們將把這個(gè)項(xiàng)目交給經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的李偉。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考慮到,所以表被動(dòng),排除C和D,beingconsidered表示現(xiàn)在正在被考慮,該題意思明顯是已經(jīng)考慮過了,所以選擇A。
14.B
15.D
16.C老師告訴學(xué)生要讓教室保持干凈。keepsthadj.意為“使某物什么樣子”。根據(jù)句意故選C。
17.CLucky,你需要幫助嗎?——是的,這份工作超出了我一個(gè)人的承受范圍。morethan超出,超過;lessthan少于;notmorethan不超過;nomorethan不僅僅。
18.D考查省略和過去分詞。句意:丹尼爾答應(yīng)保守這個(gè)秘密,所以即使問他也不會(huì)告訴任何人。此處是eventhough引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,從句主語和主句主語都是he,和ask之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,相同的主語和be動(dòng)詞可以省略,所以這里是過去分詞作狀語,且asksb.todosth.可以省略與前面相同的部分,只留下動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to。故選D。
19.B他們蓋了兩棟16米長(zhǎng)的房子。
20.D他不吸煙也討厭女人吸煙。hatesb.doingsth.意為“厭惡某人做某事”。故選D。
21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
22.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
23.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
26.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
27.Becausether
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