動詞的過去式和過去分詞(高中版)

#動詞的過去式和過去分詞之南宮幫珍創(chuàng)作動詞原形過去式過去分詞動詞原形過去式過去分詞AAAfreezefrozefrozenbidbidbidgivegavegivenbroadcastbroadcastbroadcastgowentgoneburstburstburstgrowgrewgrowncastcastcasthidehidhiddencostcostcostknowknewknowncutcutcutmistakemistookmistakenhithithitrideroderiddenhurthurthurtriseroserisenletletletseesawseenputputputshakeshookshakenreadreadreadshowshowedshownridridridspeakspokespokensetsetsetstealstolestolenshutshutshutswearsworeswornspitspitspittaketooktakensplitsplitsplitteartoretornspreadspreadspreadthrewthrowthrownundertakeundertookundertakenABC（I類）wakewokewokenarisearosearisenwearworewornawakeawokeawokenwithdrawwithdrewwithdrawnbewas/werebeenwritewrotewrittenbitebitbittenblowblewblownABC（II類）breakbrokebrokenbeginbeganbegunchoosechosechosendrinkdrankdrunkdodiddoneringrangrungdrawdrewdrawnshrinkshrank/shrunkshrunkdrivedrovedrivensingsangsungeatateeatensinksanksunkfallfellfallenswimswamswumflyflewflownforbidforbadeforbiddenAACforeseeforesawforeseenbeatbeatbeatenforgetforgotforgottenforgiveforgaveforgivenABAshineshoneshonebecomebecamebecomeshootshotshotcomecamecomesitsatsatovercomeovercameovercomesleepsleptsleptrunranrunslideslidslidspendspentspentABBspinspunspunbendbentbentstandstoodstoodbleedbledbledstickstuckstuckbringbroughtbroughtsweepsweptsweptbuildbuiltbuiltswingswungswungbuyboughtboughtteachtaughttaughtcatchcaughtcaughttelltoldtolddealdealtdealtthinkthoughtthoughtdigdugdugfeedfeltfeltfeelfeltfeltfightfoughtfoughtfindfoundfoundfleefledfledgetgotgothavehadhadhearheardheardholdheldheldkeepkeptkeptlaylaidlaidleadledledleaveleftleftlendlentlentloselostlostmakemademademeanmeantmeantmeetmetmetmisunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstoodpaypaidpaidrebuildrebuildrebuildretellretoldretoldrewindrewoundrewoundsaysaidsaidseeksoughtsoughtsellsoldsoldsendsentsentspitspitspitspatspat特殊類（I類）proveprovedproved/provensewsewedsewed/sewnsowsowedsowed/sownstrikestruckstruck/strickenswellswelledswelled/swollenunderstandunderstoodunderstoodweepweptweptwinwonwonwindwoundwound特殊類（I類）burnburntburntburnedburneddreamdreamtdreamtdreameddreamedforecastforecastforecastforecastedforecastedhanghanged吊死hanged吊死hung懸掛hung懸掛learnlearntlearntlearnedlearnedlielied撒謊lied撒謊lay躺lain躺lightlitlitlightedlightedquitquitquitquittedquittedsmellsmeltsmeltsmelledsmelledspeedspedspedspeededspeededspellspeltspeltspelledspelled注：本列表以牛津高中英語AdvancewithEnglish后面所列不規(guī)則動詞表為準(zhǔn)。1.4人人類三型相同。ABC（I類）過去式和過去分詞各不相同，大部分以n字母結(jié)尾，個別為/n/讀音結(jié)尾。ABC（II類）原型中的i字母在過去式和過去分詞分別變成a字母與u字母。特殊(I類)一般有兩種變形，絕大部分可以當(dāng)成規(guī)則動詞來使用，但注意hang與lie動詞的規(guī)則變更與不規(guī)則變更意思有所分歧。過去式用在一般過去時中，如：HeleftBeijingforShanghaiyesterday.Hedidn'ttellthetruthuntileveryonebegantogetangrywithhim..動詞的過去分詞用在主動語態(tài)和完成時態(tài)中,如：Hehasbeenquestionedalotrecently.Heisknownasoneofthemostfamouswritersi