2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省鐵嶺市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案帶解析)_第1頁
2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省鐵嶺市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案帶解析)_第2頁
2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省鐵嶺市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案帶解析)_第3頁
2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省鐵嶺市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案帶解析)_第4頁
2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省鐵嶺市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案帶解析)_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩9頁未讀 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡(jiǎn)介

2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省鐵嶺市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案帶解析)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thegirl()anEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom’ssister

A.whoissingingB.issingingC.sangD.wassinging

2.Heistryingtodohisjobwellinorderto________hismistake()

A.makeoutB.makeforC.makeupD.makeupfor

3.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest()

A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while

4.Mywatchisnowheretobefound.

I________whenIwasonthebus()

A.mustdropit

B.mightdrop

C.musthavedroppedit

D.shouldhavedroppedit

5.Thisprojectissaid()rightnowandsofareverythingisgoingonquitesmoothly

A.tohavecarriedout

B.havingbeencarriedout

C.tohavebeencarriedout

D.tobeingcarriedout

6.Tenminutes_____anhourwhenoneisexpectingaphonecall()

A.seemsB.seemedC.seemD.toseem

7.Itistimeto_____fieldsinwhichtheyarejustascapableasmen()

A.keepwomen’s

B.stoptokeepwomenout

C.keepwomenaway

D.stopkeepingwomenoutof

8.Thereisnotmuchnewsintoday’spaper,()

A.isitB.isn’titC.isn’tthereD.isthere

9.Althoughheknewlittleaboutthelargeamountofworkdoneinthefield,hesucceeded()othermorewell-informedexperimentersfailed

A.asB.unlessC.whatD.where

10.Eachcarsoldinthisspecializedshopcomeswithaone-year()

A.guaranteeB.safetyC.securityD.insurance

11.Thecaptainwasunwillingtothecommandoftheship()

A.handoverB.handinC.handoutD.handon

12.Thetraditionalapproachwithcomplexproblemsistobreakthemdownintosmaller,moreeasilymanagedproblems()

A.todealingB.indealingC.dealingD.todeal

13.It'snousewithhimsincehehasmadeuphismind()

A.toargueB.arguingC.tobearguedD.argued

14.Onlyafterthestudentshavemasteredtherulesofpronunciation______()

A.cantheymemorizewordsmoreeasily

B.whencantheymemorizewordsmoreeasily

C.thentheycanmemorizewordsmoreeasily

D.whentheycanmemorizewordsmoreeasily

15.Skatingcanbegoodforyou()correctly

A.thoughdoingB.thoughdoneC.ifdoneD.ifdoing

16.Onlyafterhisdeathconsideredcorrect()

A.washistheory

B.histheorywas

C.didhistheory

D.hadhistheory

17.Solid-fuelenginesaresimplerthanliquid-fuelengines,_______haveimportantuses()

A.bothofthemB.bothC.bothofwhichD.bothall

18.I’m()inthisargument:Idon’tcarewhowins

A.naturalB.centralC.neutralD.middle

19.Fivehundredandfiftypounds()toounreasonableapriceforasecond-handcar

A.beB.isC.wereD.are

20.MaryandJanearetwinsisters.Theylookexactly_______()

A.likeB.sameC.alikeD.sameones

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.(strong)

25.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)

26.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid(economy)____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder

27.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)

28.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir(favor)____actor

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)29.14.____()

30.72.____()

31.70.____()

32.73.____()

33.5()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Whywillconsumersandproducersagreeontheequilibriumprice()

A.Itistheonlypriceforthegoods

B.Itwillhelpthembothequally

C.Allofthegoodswillbesold

D.Itisthelowestprice

35.PassageTwo

Ablizzard(暴風(fēng)雪)isasevereweatherconditioncharacterizedbylowtemperaturesandstrongwinds,greaterthan35milesperhour,bearingagreatamountofsnow.

Becausethefactorsforclassifyingwinterstormsarecomplex,therearemanydefinitionsofwhatablizzardtrulyis.Butitisgenerallyagreedthatinordertobeclassifiedasablizzard,asopposedtomerelyawinterstorm,theweathermustmeetseveralconditions.Thestormmustdecreasevisibilitytoaquarterofamileforthreehoursrunning,includesnoworiceasprecipitation,andhavewindspeedsofatleast32milesperhour,whichmeansForcesevenormoreonthewindscale.

Anotherstandard,accordingtoEnvironmentCanada,isthatthewinterstormmusthavewindsof40kilometersperhourormore,plentyofsnow,visibilitylessthanonekilometer,atemperatureoflessthanminus25degreesCelsius,andalloftheseconditionsmustlastforfourhoursormore,beforethestormcanproperlybecalledablizzard.

Whenalloftheseconditionscontinueaftersnowhasstoppedfalling,thestormisreferredtoasagroundblizzard.Anextremeformofablizzardisawhiteout,whenthedowndrafts,togetherwithsnowfall,becomesoseverethatitisimpossibletodistinguishthegroundfromtheair.Peoplecaughtinawhiteoutcanquicklybecomedisoriented,losingtheirsenseofupanddownaswellastheirsenseofdirection.Severeblizzardscanalsooccuralongwitharcticcyclones(氣旋)

What’sthepassagemainlyabout()

A.Thedefinitionsofblizzards

B.Thedisasterscausedbyblizzards

C.Theamountofsnowbroughtbyblizzards

D.Thestrongwindscausedbyblizzards

36.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanNotbetypedintothesamecategory()

A.CloudB.SheepC.TreesD.Goose

37.Therearenoinevitableoutcomesofsocialclassinchildrearing.Atthesametime,thereisnoquestionthatsocialclassisanimportantfactorinhowchildrenareraisedandthekindofadultsthatchildrenbecome.Regardingsocialclass,sociologistshavefoundthatparentssocializetheirchildrenintothebehaviorsandnormsoftheirworkworlds.Membersoftheworkingclassarecloselysupervisedandareexpectedtofollowexplicitrulesattheirjobs.Iftheydonotfollowthepreciserulesanddoastheyaretold,theywillnotkeeptheirjobs.Theirexperienceinfluenceshowtheydealwiththeirchildren.Asaresult,theirconcernislesswiththeirchildren’smotivationsandmorewiththeirchildren’soutwardconformity.Thustheyaremoreapttousephysicalpunishmentinmanagingtheirchildren.Ontheotherhand,middleclassparents,whoareexpectedtotakemoreinitiativeonthejob,aremoreconcernedthattheirchildrendevelopcuriosity,selfexpression,andself-control.Theyarealsomorelikelytowithdrawprivilegesoraffectionthantousephysicalpunishment

Thewordexplicitmeans()

A.vagueB.difficultC.confusingD.clearlydefined

38.OnThanksgivingDay,theauthor'sfamilydothefollowingthingsexcept()

A.watchingamovie

B.makingvisits

C.havingabigmeal

D.watchingfootball

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A在隔壁房間正在唱歌的那個(gè)女孩是湯姆的姐姐。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句主謂結(jié)構(gòu)完整,所以空處不能是謂語形式,故排除B、C、D三項(xiàng)。本題中應(yīng)該選擇A項(xiàng),由who引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾主語thegirl

2.D為了彌補(bǔ)他的過失,他盡力做好他的工作。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dmakeout:理解,假裝,辨認(rèn)出;makefor:走向,前往,沖向;makeup:組成,化妝,編造;makeupfor:彌補(bǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

3.D格拉斯哥的生活成本在英國是最低的,而生活質(zhì)量可能是最高的之一。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】D選項(xiàng)中只有并列連詞while可以表示兩種情況的對(duì)比。故選D

4.C

5.C據(jù)說這個(gè)項(xiàng)目現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)開展了,并且到目前為止一切都很順利。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,此處表達(dá)的是據(jù)說的意思,故應(yīng)用besaidto結(jié)構(gòu),所以可排除選項(xiàng)B;因carryout與project為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),所以應(yīng)排除選項(xiàng)A;選項(xiàng)D中to后應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞原形,所以可排除。故選C

6.A當(dāng)一個(gè)人正在等電話時(shí),十分鐘就像一個(gè)小時(shí)那樣漫長。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致

【精析】A本句描述的是一種心理狀態(tài),故應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài);又因當(dāng)時(shí)間、距離、金錢等的復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí),通??醋饕粋€(gè)整體,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,故本題應(yīng)選A

7.DD句意:該是停止禁止婦女進(jìn)入某些領(lǐng)域的時(shí)候了,因?yàn)樵谶@些領(lǐng)域她們和男人有同樣的能力。固定用法題。keepoutof和keepout都有不允許進(jìn)入的意思。但是因?yàn)轭}干上有賓語,因此只能用keepoutof。stopdoingsth.:停止做某事(正在做的事);stoptodosth.:停下來去做某事。因此D最符合題意

8.D今天的報(bào)紙上沒有太多新聞,是嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問句

【精析】D當(dāng)陳述句部分是Therebe句型時(shí),其后的反意疑問句的主謂應(yīng)和陳述句部分的主謂一致。陳述句部分是否定句,反意疑問句則要用肯定形式。故選D

9.D雖然他對(duì)這一領(lǐng)域里的大量工作知之甚少,但是在其他一些更了解情況的實(shí)驗(yàn)者失敗的領(lǐng)域他卻獲得了成功。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句

【精析】Dwhere引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句,表示領(lǐng)域,地點(diǎn)。故選D

10.A這家專營店銷售的汽車都有一年的保修。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aguarantee:保證,保修;safety:安全;security:安全,保安;insurance:保險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

11.A船長不愿意交出船的指揮權(quán)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Ahandover:移交(權(quán)力、責(zé)任等),交出;handin:上交;handout:分發(fā);handon:傳遞。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

12.AAapproachto為固定搭配,意為……的方法、途徑,to在這里是介詞,后面應(yīng)跟動(dòng)名詞形式。故選A

13.B既然他下定了決心,和他爭(zhēng)論就沒有用了。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】BItisnousedoingsth.為固定句型,意為做……是沒有用的

14.A句意:學(xué)生們只有掌握了發(fā)音的規(guī)則才能更容易地識(shí)記單詞。倒裝句。當(dāng)only放在句首強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語時(shí),要將主句的部分謂語(通常是助動(dòng)詞或者情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)置于主語之前。故應(yīng)選A

15.C如果鍛煉得當(dāng),滑冰對(duì)你是有好處的。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知,本句為條件狀語從句,而且是省略形式,其原句應(yīng)為Skatingcanbegoodforyouifitisdonecorrectly.故選項(xiàng)C為正確答案

16.A只有在他死后,他的理論才被認(rèn)為是正確的。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】Aonly+狀語位于句首時(shí),起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,句子應(yīng)部分倒裝,即把謂語的一部分(助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞)提至主語之前。又因histheory和consider是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選A

17.C固體燃料發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)比液體燃料發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)簡(jiǎn)單,這兩種類型的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)都有重要用途。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】C不定代詞+ofwhich(whom)引導(dǎo)的定語從句常表示部分與整體的關(guān)系。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)后是非限制性定語從句,所以應(yīng)用bothofwhich引導(dǎo),which指代的是前面的兩種發(fā)電機(jī),并在句中作主語。其余三項(xiàng)均不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。故選C

18.CC句意:這場(chǎng)爭(zhēng)論中我持中立的態(tài)度,并不介意誰獲勝。詞義辨析。neutral:中立的;natural:自然的;central:中心的,中央的;middle:中間的

19.B對(duì)一輛二手車來說,550英鎊是一個(gè)極不合理的價(jià)格。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致

【精析】B表示時(shí)間、數(shù)目、金錢、距離等的復(fù)數(shù)名詞或短語作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)形式。故選B

20.C瑪麗和簡(jiǎn)是雙胞胎姐妹,她們看起來像極了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用形容詞來作感官動(dòng)詞look的表語,所以排除選項(xiàng)D。like:相似的,作形容詞時(shí)只能用在名詞前;same:同一的,一模一樣的,一般不作表語;alike:相似的,相像的,可以作表語。故選C

21.LK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.strengthenstrengthen題干大意是:這些活動(dòng)十分有助于加強(qiáng)俱樂部成員之間的聯(lián)系。strengthen是形容詞strong的動(dòng)詞形式,指加強(qiáng),鞏固

25.applicationsapplications題意:經(jīng)理收到了20份關(guān)于這個(gè)職位的申請(qǐng)書。此句應(yīng)填apply(申請(qǐng))的名詞形式application,因其前有基數(shù)詞twenty修飾,故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式

26.economiceconomic題干的大意是:全世界都認(rèn)為我國迅速的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展是個(gè)奇跡。此處需要economy的形容詞形式economic,修飾名詞development

27.freedomfreedom題意:在我們國家有宗教信仰的自由。根據(jù)空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空處應(yīng)用free的名詞形式freedom(自由)

28.favoritefavorite題干的大意是:許多電視觀眾把他當(dāng)作最喜愛的演員。此處需要名詞favor的形容詞形式favorite,意為最喜愛的

29.D根據(jù)下句的回答可知,M是在詢問衣服有什么顏色。故選D

30.A

31.B

32.B

33.D

34.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章末句可知,生產(chǎn)商和消費(fèi)者能夠在這個(gè)平衡點(diǎn)上達(dá)成一致,是因?yàn)檫@個(gè)價(jià)格對(duì)兩者都有益

35.A[考點(diǎn)]主旨大意題

【精析】A第一段第一句就指出Ablizzardisasevere…,即暴風(fēng)雪的定義。第二、三段分別給出了界定暴風(fēng)雪的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),最后一段介紹了其他情況下的暴風(fēng)雪類型。綜上可知,文章主要講述了暴風(fēng)雪的定義。故選A

36.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

cloud(云)、sheep(羊)和goose(鵝)都是屬于白色系的,而tree(樹)是綠色的,與其他三項(xiàng)不屬

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論