國開(中央電大)?？啤独砉び⒄Z1》網(wǎng)上形考試題及答案

經(jīng)典word整理文檔，僅參考，雙擊此處可刪除頁眉頁腳。本資料屬于網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理，如有侵權(quán)，請(qǐng)聯(lián)系刪除，謝謝！單元自測1形考任務(wù)試題及答案題目為隨機(jī)，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索題目題目：Haven'tseenyouforages,Mike.________________Prettygood.Everythinggoeswell.How'sitgoing?題目：Hello,I'mHarryPotter.Gladtomeetyou.I'mMiller.But__________.callmePaul.題目：Let'smeetat7:30outsidethegateof________.thePeople'sPark題目：Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthetwo_______?___________.TheyarcexchangestudentsofNo.1MiddleSchool.Germans;Allright題目：Goodbye,everyone._______________Bye,Sally!Don'tforgettowrite.Stayintouch題目：AreyougoodatBuildingMaterials,Rose?_______.ButIwilltrytostudyitwellthisterm.Notverygood題目：CanIhelpyou,sir?I'dliketohave100_____.Iwantmystudentstodrawpictures.piecesofpaper題目：Howareyou?________Fine,thanks.題目：Eachapartmentonly__________15to30squaremetersforoneunit.takes題目：Ihopeyou'll________workingwithusinthefuture.enjoy題目：Nowthistinyhousingsolutionis______________inurbanareasintheU.S.,andCanada.gainground題目：The__________areeating_________atthefootofthemountain.sheep,grass題目：Thetechnologicaladvancesmadeitpossibleforthemiddleclassestoenjoywhathadoncebeen________onlytotheveryrich.affordable題目：Tosolvethisproblem,NewYorkcityplannersarechallengingtraditionandstartingto_________moremicrounits.design題目：TonyhasmanyChinese______.stamps二、翻譯：從以下A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與英文最適合的中文翻譯。1.That'swhytinylittleapartmentswithabedroom,akitchenandabathroomcomeintobeing.【C】A.這就是為什么小公寓的臥室,一個(gè)廚房和一個(gè)浴室。1B.這就是為什么小的小公寓有一個(gè)臥室，一個(gè)廚房和一個(gè)浴室。C.這就是只有一臥一廚一衛(wèi)的微型公寓形成的原因。2.Abeautifullittleroomwithloveandhappinessisagreatplacetolive.【B】A.一個(gè)美麗的小房間,愛和幸福是一個(gè)居住的好地方。B.一間充盈愛和幸福的小美屋就是宜居的好地方。C.一個(gè)美麗的小房間，愛和幸福是一個(gè)偉大的地方住。3.Itcanalsomeettheneedofpeoplewhoareshortoncashbutdeterminedtoliveintheirownplaces.【A】A.它也能滿足一些人的需要，他們?nèi)卞X，但又決心擁有一個(gè)自己的家。B.它也可以滿足人的需要,缺錢但決定住在自己的地方。C.它也能滿足需要的人誰是短期的現(xiàn)金，但決心生活在自己的地方。4.TedandWilliamhavelivedunderthesameroofforfiveyears.【A】A.泰德和威廉已經(jīng)在同一屋檐下生活了五年了.B.泰德和威廉在同一個(gè)屋檐下生活了五年。C.泰德和威廉一起生活了五年。5.IfyoutravelaloneandwanttoknowbetterfamilylifeinBritain,you'dbetterstayinB&Bs.【C】A.如果你獨(dú)自旅行,想知道更好的家庭生活在英國,你最好呆在B&Bs。B.如果你獨(dú)自旅行，想了解英國的家庭生活，你最好呆在家里。C.如果你獨(dú)自旅行并且想更好地了解英國的居民生活，你可以住在B&Bs。二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Housingisthelivingplacesforhumanbeings.Asthepopulationkeepsclimbing,Peopleinthecityhavetofacetherealitythathousingisinshortsupply.Tosolvethisproblem,NewYorkcityplannersarechallengingtraditionandstartingtodesignmoremicrounits.Micros,alsoknownashostel-styleapartments,usuallyofferlessthan200squarefeet(18.5squaremeters)inarea.Couldyouimaginelivingin150squarefeet(14squaremeters)?Theseunitsusuallyhaveonlyroomforabed,atablemini-fridgeandthebasiclivingessentials.Whyisthemicroapartmentsoappealing?Thereasonsareratherstraightforward.Itisperfectforsinglepeoplewhodon'thavealotofthings.Itcanalsomeettheneedofpeoplewhoareshortoncashbutdeterminedtoliveintheirownplaces.MicroapartmentsareverycommonincitieslikeTokyoandHongKong,wheretherearesomanypeopleliving.NowthistinyhousingsolutionisgaininggroundinurbanareasintheU.S.,andCanada.ThemicroapartmentisanexperimentinsimplicityinAmericanculture.Sosmall-scalehomelifeispartofahottrendinU.S.realestate.Somepeopleareproudofit.Someofthemcanfindthehumorandfunintheirsmallplaces.Butnoteveryoneisinfavorofthetrend.1.Accordingtothepassage,thenextbigtrendinU.S.realestateis【B】.A.bighouseB.microapartmentC.traditionalhouse2.Asthepopulationkeepsclimbing,peopleinthecityhavetofacetherealitythat【A】.A.housingisinshortsupplyB.housingisverysufficientC.housingisaluxurygoods3.Whyisthemicroapartmentsoappealing?【A】A.Itmeetstheneedofsomeone.B.It'sverystrange.C.It'sexcellent.24.Microapartmentsareverycommoninsomecitieslike【C】.A.BeijingB.LondonC.Tokyo5.Howdopeoplethinkofthemicroapartment?【C】A.Everyonelikesitverymuch.B.Somepeoplethinkit'shumorousandfun.C.Noteveryoneisinfavorofthetrend.二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Buildingahousecostsquitealotofyouplantobuildafirststepwillbetofindarightpieceofland．Yourchoicewilldependonmanydifferentthings．Youwillprobablytrytofindasunnyplace,withpleasant境)nearshopsandbusstops,nottoofarfromyourfriendsandtheplacewhereyouwork．Nextyouwillfindbuilder,andtogetherwiththewillworkoutbuilderwilldrawthewillshowthenumberofrooms,theirpositionandsize,andotherparts,whichmustbenoticed,suchdoors,andelectricbuilderwillworkouthowmuchmoneyisneededtobuildyourHewillworkoutthecostofthewood,bricks,theglass,andeverythingelsethatmustbeusedinbuildingtheLateron,whenhestartstobuild,thisestimate(預(yù)算)mustbecorrectedandrevised(修訂)．Hisestimateisbasedonexistingprices,butpricesofsuchthingsmaychange,andmanyotherthingsmayhappenbetweenthetimewhenhemakestheestimateandthetimewhenhebuildsthehouse．Whenthebuildergiveshisestimate,youmaywishtochangeyour(Youmayalsowishtochangeyourbuilder,ifhisestimateistoohigh!)Youmayfindthatthehouseyouwantedatfirstcoststoomuch,orthatyoucanspendalittlemoreandaddsomethingtoyourbuilder'sestimatedependsontheplan,butthefinalplandependsonthebuilder'sestimate．1．Thebesttitleofthispassagewouldbe【C】A．BuildingaHouseCostsMuchMoneyB．EstimateIsImportantC．PlanningaHouse2．Thefirstthingforapersontobuildahouseis【B】A．togetasmuchmoneyaspossibleB．tofindasuitablepieceoflandC．toworkoutaplan3．Thephrasedrawaplaninthispassagemeans【A】A．makingapictureofabuildingoraroomB．makingaplanC．workingoutaplan4．Whenthebuilderstartstobuildahouse,hisestimatewillhavetobecorrectedandrevisedbecause【C】A．itiswronglyworkedoutbyaworkmanfutureownerofthehousethinkstheestimateissohighthathecannotaffordthebuilding．C．Thepricesofbuildingmaterialsandthe用)oflabormaybedifferentfromtheoriginalpricesandexpenses5．Whatistherelationship(關(guān)系)betweentheestimateandtheplan?【C】A．Theplandependsontheestimate．B．Theplanhasnothingtodowiththeestimate．C．Theestimateandtheplandependoneachother．3二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的對(duì)話，選擇合適的內(nèi)容將對(duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。SUNLI:Nicetomeetyou.I'mSunLi.HENRY:_____Areyouastudentofthisuniversity,too?【C】SUNLI:Yeah,thisismysecondyear.IstudyArchitecture.Andwhat’syourmajor?HENRY:_____So,whatsubjectsdoyoustudythisterm?【D】SUNLI:_____【A】HENRY:Oh,Isee.IhaveEnglishclassestoo.IhaveAirPollutionControl,PollutionAnalysis,andClimateChangeControlTechnology.SUNLI:Oh,really?!Whatdoyouthinkofyourmajor?HENRY:It'swonderful._____butPollutionAnalysisisn'tmybestsubject.【B】IlikeClimateChangeControlTechnologybetter._____【E】SUNLI:IlikeBuildingMaterialsbest.A.ThissemesterwestudyEnglish,EngineeringDrawing,ConstructionTechnology,andBuildingMaterials.B.Ithinktheclassesarereallyinteresting,C.Nicetomeetyoutoo.D.Oh,MymajorisEnergyandEnvironment.E.Howaboutyou?單元自測2形考任務(wù)試題及答案題目為隨機(jī)，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索題目題目：Tomis________thananyotherplayersintheschoolteam．taller題目：—Sonia,doyouthinkyouaredifferentfromLinda?—Yes.I'm______atdrawingthanher.better題目：—Whichcityhas_________population,Beijing,GuiyangorNanchang?—Beijing,ofcourse.thelargest題目：——What'syourpresentjob?——_______________________I'mafilm-maker.題目：——Excuseme.YoumustbeMr.LiuHuafromChina?——___________________Yes,nicetomeetyou.題目：——Haveyouhadanicejourney?——________________________Sure題目：——I’msoexcitedtomeetyou.MayIintroducemyselftoyou?——___________________________Sure.題目：——Thanksforalltheinformation,Peter.Itsoundslikeyouhaveaninterestingjob.——______________________________Yes,it'sveryinteresting,butstressful,too!題目：ArchitectMayurKanaiyaspoke__________oftheLangkawiSkyBridgehighly題目：ButtheBridgewasfirst_____tothepublic,almostoneyearlater,afteraseriesoftestsandevaluations.4open題目：Ireallylikethatcaryou________andIamthinkingofbuyingit.recommended題目：Onedaytheycrossedthe____bridgebehindthepalace.oldchinesestone題目：Thewallsfunctionlikeadamtokeepthewater_____andthestructureliesnaturallywithinitssurroundings,remaininginvisiblefromadistance.out題目：Tonyisgoingcampingwith___boys.twolitterother題目：Youknow,thisbridge______HongKong,ZhuhaiandMacau.connects二、翻譯：從以下A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與英文最適合的中文翻譯。1.Ithasatotallengthof49.968km,ofwhich35.578kmwillbebuiltoverthesea.【B】A.它總長度49.968公里，其中35.578公里在海上。B.它總長度49.968公里，其中有35.578公里是橫跨在海面上的。C.它總長度49.968公里，其中35.578公里在海底。2.I’dlikeyoutomeetthefamousbridgedesigner,Mr.LiuHua.【B】A.我喜歡你去見見著名的橋梁設(shè)計(jì)師劉華先生。B.我想給您介紹下著名的橋梁設(shè)計(jì)師劉華先生。C.我們最好去見見著名的橋梁設(shè)計(jì)師劉華先生。3.It’sagreatexampleoftreadinglightlyontheland.【A】A．在橋上緩步行走是非常好的體驗(yàn)。B．在陸地上交易是很好的體驗(yàn)C．在陸地上輕微的交易是很好的體驗(yàn)。4.Whilemostbridgescrossabovewater,thesunkenbridgeatFortdeRoovereintheNetherlandssinksjustbelowit.【B】A．然而大部分的橋都橫跨水面，荷蘭FortdeRoovere的這座下沉的橋則建在水面以下B．大多數(shù)橋都建在水面上，荷蘭FortdeRoovere的這座下沉的橋則建在水面以下。C.大多數(shù)橋都穿越水面，荷蘭FortdeRoovere的這座下沉的橋則建在水面以下5.Visitorscanenjoyaverycloseexperiencewiththeforestandwildlifeonthecurvingbridge.【B】A．游客們能夠與野生動(dòng)物和森林有著更近的體驗(yàn)。B．蜿蜒的橋面讓游客能夠近距離地體驗(yàn)森林與野生動(dòng)物。C.游客們可以盡情享受叢林中的野生動(dòng)物。二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。London'sRiverThameshastwenty-sevenbridges.ButTowerBridge,thefirstbridgeovertheThamesasyoutraveltoLondonfromthesea,isthemostfamousofthemall.WhatmakesTowerBridgesoexciting?Whydovisitorscomefromallovertheworldtoseeit?ThethingthatisTowerBridgeisthatitisopeninthedoesthistoletthebigshipsthroughtothePoolofLondon.Ifyouareluckyenoughtoseethebridgewithitstwoopeningarmshighintheair,youwillneverforgetit.OnitsnorthsidestandstheTowerofLondonitself.Althoughtheylookthesameage,theTowerisalmostathousandyearsold,andTowerBridgeisonlyaboutonehundred,itwasbuiltinthe1890s.By1850,everyoneagreedthatabridgeacrosstheThamesneartheTowerwasmostnecessary.Butthedesignersarguedaboutthenewbridgeforanotherthirtyyears.Thistooksolongbecausetheyhadtwobigproblems.l.TowerBridgeis【C】.5A.aboutonethousandyearsoldB.theoldestandthemostfamousbridgeinLondonC.thefirstoneyoucanseewhenyougofromtheseatoLondon2.TheTowerofLondonis【B】.A.acrossfromtheThamesB.onthenorthofTowerBridgeC.inthemiddleofTowerBridge3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?【A】A.Youcanseethebridgewithitstwoopeningarmshighintheairatanytime.B.By1850everybodythoughtitmostnecessarytohaveabridgebuiltacrosstheThamesneartheTower.C.Ittookthedesignersthirtyyearstoargueaboutthebridgebeforeitwasbuilt.4.Whyisthebridgeopeninthemiddle?【C】A.Tomakeitspecial.B.Toattract(吸引)morepeoplefromtheworldtoseeit.C.ToletthebigshipthroughtothePoolofLondon.5.HowlongwastheTowerBridgebuilt?【B】A.Athousandyears.B.Ahundredyears.C.Fivethousandyears.二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷，正確為T，錯(cuò)誤為F。Oneofthemasterpiecesofmodernarchitecture,thefantasticHangzhouBayBridgehasbeenopenedtothepublicsinceMay2008.TheBridgeisanS-shapedstayed-cablebridgewithsixlanesinbothdirectionsandislinkingNingbo'sCixicountyinthesouthtoJiaxinginthenorth.ItshortensthehighwaytraveldistancebetweenNingboandShanghaiby120kilometers,andreducesthedrivingtimefrom4to2.5hours.Itisthelongestsea-crossingbridgeintheworld-36kilometers(22miles)long.ThisfantasticbridgecrossingtheHangzhouBayisexpectedtohavea100-yearlifespan,andhasapricetagof11.8billionyuan(US$1.70billion).Thetollfeeis80yuanpervehicle.Asthebridgehassixlanesinbothdirections,youcanbequitesurethatyouwillhaveasmoothride.Thespeedlimitis100kilometers/62miles.Thefirstpreparationsforplanningthebridgestartedadecadeago;closeto600expertsspentnineyearsondesigningtheHangzhouBayBridge.ChiefCommanderoftheBridgeProjectisMrWangYong.Thebridgewaslinkedin2007andanopeningceremonywasheldon26thJune.ButtheBridgewasfirstopentothepublic,almostoneyearlater,afteraseriesoftestsandevaluations.1.ThefantasticHangzhouBayBridgehasbeenopenedtothepublicsinceMay2010.【F】2.Itisthelongestsea-crossingbridgeintheworld-36kilometers(22miles)long.【T】3.Thetollfeeis100yuanpervehicle.【T】4.Thespeedlimitis100kilometers/62miles【T】5.ChiefCommanderoftheBridgeProjectisMrYangYong.【T】二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的對(duì)話，選擇合適的內(nèi)容將對(duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。MaryJohnson:Goodmorning,Mr.Liu!Howgoodtoseeyou!Haveyouhadanicejourney?LiuHua:_____【D】Mary:MayIintroduceanoldfriendofminetoyou?TonySmithisanarchitectandhasaspecialinterestinbridgedesign.6TonySmith:_____【A】LiuHua:Howdoyoudo?Mr.Smith.Nicetomeetyou.Tony:Nicetoseeyou,too.Iknow,youarethedesignleaderoftheIsland&TunnelProjectoftheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge.It’smyhonortomeetyouhere.LiuHua:_____【E】Tony:Itissaidthatthebridgeisthelongestcross-seabridgeintheworld.Howlongisit?LiuHua:Sure.Youknow,thisbridgeconnectsHongKong,ZhuhaiandMacau.Ithasatotallengthof49.968km,ofwhich35.578kmwillbebuiltoverthesea.Tony:_____【B】Mary:Itsoundsfantastic.Ialsowanttoseeitwhenit’sfinished.LiuHua:Noproblem,youarewelcome!Mary:Nowwe’llsendyoutothehotelandyoucantakearestthere.We’llhaveameetingonbridgedesigntomorrowmorning.LiuHua:_____【C】Tony:You’rewelcome.A.Howdoyoudo?Mr.Liu.B.That’sgreat!IhopesomedayIcanwitnesssuchamiracle!C.Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.D.Gladtoseeyou,too,Mary.Indeed,it’sbeenaverynicejourney.E.Thankyouverymuch.COMPLETETHECARDWITHTHEWORDSANDEXPRESSIONSGIVENINTHEBOX._Youneedtoincludethefollowinginformation._SENDEROFTHECARD:JohnBlackRECEIVEROFTHECARD:Mr.ErvincongratulationsgreatersuccesssohappybestwishesverymuchimpressedDearMrErvin:_____【Congratulations】onyourbeingnamedthisyear’soutstandingmanager.Ioncevisitedoneofyourbranchesandwas_____.【verymuchimpressed】Iamsureyoudeservethishonor.AndIfeel_____【sohappy】foryou._____【Greatersuccess】foreven_____【bestwishes】toyouandyourcompanyinthecomingyear!Sincerely,JohnBlack單元自測3形考任務(wù)試題及答案題目為隨機(jī)，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索題目題目：I’dloveto______withyoumynewkitchenware.share題目：Itiscalledsolarcooker,anewlydesignedcookingdeviceandtherearemanykindsofsolarcookers_______.題目：Itwas_______toseethestudents’excitementwhentheydiscoveredthatsimplematerialscouldbeusedtocookfoodunderthesunandthesolarcookingreallyattractsthosecreative_____________________________7Wouldyoucaretojoinforthepicnictomorrow題目：Peoplewhodonothavewoodmustspendlargeamountsofmoney________cookingfuel.on題目：Solarcookingisa_______cookingmethod.convenient二、翻譯：從以下A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與英文最適合的中文翻譯。1.Itisgettingmorepopularduetoitshighefficiencyanditsenvironmentalfriendliness.【A】4.Peoplewhodonothavewoodmustspendlargeamountsofmoneyoncookingfuel.【C】A．那些沒有足夠木材的人們得花費(fèi)大量的錢來燒飯。B．那些沒有足夠多木材的人們得依靠大量的錢來購買烹飪?nèi)剂?。C．那些沒有足夠木材的人們得花費(fèi)大量的金錢購買烹飪?nèi)剂稀?.Solarovensconsistofasystemofreflectorsandacookingpot.【A】A．太陽能灶是由反射鏡及烹飪鍋系統(tǒng)組成的。8二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenDr.RobertMetcalffirstusedasolarcooker,thefuturechangedformillionsofAfricans.Heknewthatbillionsofpoorpeoplearoundtheworlddependontheuseofwoodforcooking.Astheytakemoreandmorefirewoodfromwildareas.Theyaredestroyinghabitatsaroundtheworld.Woodcollectionisonereasonwhymanyanimalshavebecomeendangered.Butsunshinecanbeanalternativetofire.Dr.Metcalfsays.Sincehisfirstsolarcookedmeal,hehashelpedpeoplearoundtheworldtousesimplenewtechnologiestocooktheirfood.EachmorninginvillagesacrossEastAfrica,smallchildrenandtheirmotherswakeupandwalkseveralmilestocollectfirewoodtocooktheirfood.Ittakesmuchoftheday,andtheheavyfirewoodtheycarryhomeontheirheadslastsonlyafewdays.ThisiswhyDr.MetcalfspendseachsummerinAfrica.Heteacheswomenandchildreninvillageshowtocookwiththesun.Sofar,morethanthirtythousandAfricanfamiliesnowhavesolarcookers,andnewprogramswillintroducesolarcookerstomillionsoffamilies.Tofindwater,womenandchildrenmayhavetowalklongdistancetodigholesindryriverbedsortogatherwaterfromstreamsandshallowwells.Theyfilltheircarrythemhomeontheirheads.Thebucketsoftenweighasmuchasfortypounds.Notonlyisfindingwaterhardwork,butthewaterisoftenpollutedwithDr.Metcalfandothersdevelopedasimple，reusabletoolthatpeoplecanusetomakesuretheirwaterissafetotooliscalkedastandsforWaterPasteurizationIndicator.ThepasteurizationprocessisnamedafterLouisPasteur，whodevelopeditinthe1800s.1．WhydidMetcalfhelpAfricansusesolarcookers?【C】C．thewaterAfricansdrinkisnotcleanthoughitiseasytoget二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷，正確為T，錯(cuò)誤為F。Millionsofpeoplearoundtheworldcooktheirfoodoverasmokyfireeveryday.Itisoftendifficulttofindwoodforthefire.Peoplewhodonothavewoodmustspendlargeamountsof9moneyoncookingfuel.However,thereisamucheasierwaytocookfoodusingenergyfromthesun.Solarcookers,orovens,havebeenusedforcenturies.Solarovensconsistofasystemofreflectorsandacookingpot.Therestisuptoyourimagination!Onceyouhavecollectedorboughtyoursolaroven,youcanuseittopreparehotmealsinthebackyard,atacampgroundorwhereveryourheartdesires.Ofalltheinventionsthatcouldbenefithumankind,areliablesolarcookerremainsoneofthemostnecessary.Countlesspeopleacrossthedevelopingworldstillcooktheirfoodbyburningwoodorevencowdung,causingbreathingproblemsandseverepollutioninsomeregions.Thesearchingforapracticalsolarcookerhasgoneonfordecadesandproduceddozensofmodels.Butnoneofthemhavecaughtonimportantlyforuseinthedevelopingworldbecausetheycan’tstoreheat.Withouttheabilitytostoreheat,acookercannotbeused,forexample,oncloudydays.ButnowagroupbasedattheNorwegianUniversityofScienceandTechnology(NTNU)isreportingadiscoveryinsolarcookers.Theysayitwillleadtotheproductionofpracticalsolarcookerswithinayearandahalfanditcanstoreenoughheatduringasunnydaytoworkforanentireadditionalday,evenifitiscloudy.*Peoplewhodonothavewoodmustspendsmallamountsofmoneyoncookingfuel.【F】*Thereisamucheasierwaytocookfoodusingenergyfromthesun.【T】*Solarcookers,orovens,havenotbeenusedforcenturies.【F】*Solarovensconsistofasystemofreflectorsandacookingpot.【T】*Withouttheabilitytostoreheat,acookercanbeused,forexample,oncloudydays.T】二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的對(duì)話，選擇合適的內(nèi)容將對(duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。HENRY:Hey,whatareyoudoingthisweekend?MANDY:_____【D】HENRY:Wouldyouliketogoforapicnic?TheweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunnythisSunday.MANDY:_____【A】HENRY:Yeah!Ijustboughtasolarcookerlastmonth.It’sanewdevicethatusessolarenergyanditisgettingpopularduetoitshighefficiencyanditsenvironmentalfriendliness.Peoplecancookeasilywiththisnewdevice.I’llbringsomefruitandsomeotherfood.makeawonderfulpicnic!E.Howaboutgreentea?單元自測4形考任務(wù)試題及答案題目為隨機(jī)，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索題目題目：________________________WeareleavingonSunday.Yes,that’sagoodidea.Whydon’tyoujoinus?10Yeah.ItistheonlyprofessionalmuseumabouttherailwaysysteminChina.Sorry,I’mnewhere.he題目：Oh,thatmuseumwastheoldBeijingRailwayStation.It______thehistoryofChina’srailwaydevelopment.justthreeweeks____completeajourneythat_____sixweeksbysea.articledealswiththenaturalphenomenonwhich_______mostinterestingtoeveryone.is題目：Travelers_______theefficientnetwork,andfindthattheirhometownsarenotthatfaraway.題目：Withcomfortableseatsandquietcabins,thishigh-speedline______apleasantjourneyforthousandsoftravelers.二、翻譯：從以下A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與英文最適合的中文翻譯。1.Johnandhisbrotherdifferinpersonalityeveniftheirdifferencesinagearenotsignificant.【B】A.盡管約翰和他哥哥在年紀(jì)上相差很大，但他們的個(gè)性卻不相同。B.盡管約翰和他哥哥在年紀(jì)上相差不大，但他們的個(gè)性卻不相同。C.盡管約翰和他哥哥在年紀(jì)上相差不大，但他們的個(gè)性相同。2.SomeofherpictureswereshowninanartexhibitioninShanghaiwhenshewas4yearsold.【C】C.四歲的時(shí)候她的一些畫就在上海的一個(gè)藝術(shù)展覽會(huì)上展出。3.Sincetheearthlookslikeaball,thesuncanshineononlyhalfofitatatime.【B】A.太陽一次只能照到它的一半，地球看上去像一個(gè)球。11B.美國領(lǐng)土為3000英里。5.It’sverytomaintainyourcurrentweightthroughexerciseandhealthyeating.【C】C.通過鍛煉和健康飲食來保持你目前的體重是非常重要的。二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。High-speedrailisatypeofrailtransportthatoperatessignificantlyfasterthantraditionalrailtraffic,usinganintegratedsystemofspecializedrollingstockanddedicatedtracks.Whilethereisnosinglestandardthatappliesworldwide,newlinesinexcessof250km/hrandexistinglinesinexcessof200km/hrarewidelyconsideredtobehigh-speed,withsomeextendingthedefinitiontoincludemuchlowerspeeds(e.g.160km/hr)inareasforwhichthesespeedsstillrepresentsignificantimprovements.ThefirstsuchsystembeganoperationsinJapanin1964andwaswidelyknownasthebullettrain.High-speedtrainsnormallyoperateonstandardgaugetracksofcontinuouslyweldedrailongrade-separatedright-of-waythatincorporatesalargeturningradiusinitsdesign.Manycountrieshavedevelopedhigh-speedrailtoconnectmajorcities,includingAustria,Belgium,China,France,Germany,Italy,Japan,Poland,Portugal,Russia,SouthKorea,Sweden,Taiwan,turkey,UnitedKingdom,UnitedStatesandUzbekistan.OnlyinEuropedoesHSRcrossinternationalborders.Chinahas16,000kmofHSR,accountingfor60percentoftheworld’stotal.Whilehigh-speedrailisusuallydesignedforpassengertravel,somehigh-speedsystemsalsoofferfreightservice.1.High-speedrailisatypeofrailtransportthatoperatessignificantlythantraditionalrailtraffic.【A】C.therearetwostandardsthatapplyworldwide3.WhendidthefirstsuchsystemwidelyknownasthebullettrainbeginoperationsinJapan?【C】C.health5.Thebesttitleofthispassagewouldbe【B】.A.TraditionalRailTrafficB.theBulletTrain12二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷，正確為T，錯(cuò)誤為F。Theworld’slongestrailwayroute,runningfromBeijingtoGuangzhou,hasbeeninoperationforafewyears.Ittimebetweenthetwocitiesfrom22only8hours.Withcomfortableseatsandquietcabins,thishigh-speedlineoffersapleasantjourneyforthousandsoftravelers.Thehighspeedrailwaywithfiveprovincialcapitals.Partoftheline,fromZhengzhoutoGuangzhou,wasinoperationbeforethewholelinewasconnected.TheopeningoftheBeijingtoZhengzhousectionhasconnectedtheentireline.Itcoversatotallengthof2,298kilometers.TheBeijing-GuangzhoulineconnectsonethirdofChina’spopulationandmorethan40percentofitseconomicpower.Travelersbenefitfromtheefficientnetwork,andfindthattheirhometownsarenotthatfaraway.AstheAmericanpublication_Newsweek_putsit:Chinaisnowengagedinarailwayrevolution.These350kilometerperhourhigh-speedrailwaytrainshavemadethecountry’svastterritorysubstantiallysmaller,andchangedthecountryeconomically.1.Theworld’slongestrailwayroute,runningfromBeijingtoGuangzhou,hasbeeninoperationforafewyears.【T】2.Itcutstraveltimebetweenthetwocitiesfrom22hourstoonly6hours.【F】3.TheopeningoftheBeijingtoZhengzhousectionhaslinkedwiththetotalroute.【T】4.TheBeijing-GuangzhoulineconnectsonethirdofChina’spopulationandmorethan40percentofitseconomicpower.【T】5.These350kilometerperhourhigh-speedrailwaytrainshavemadethecountry’svastterritoryconsiderablysmaller,andchangedthecountryeconomically.【T】二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的對(duì)話，選擇合適的內(nèi)容將對(duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。_LIQIANGANDHISBROTHERWILLGOTOBEIJING.HEISTALKINGTOWANGNINGABOUTTHEPLAN._WANGNING：So,you’regoingtoBeijingonSunday,LiQiang?LIQIANG：_____WebookedtworailwayticketsonlinethisMonday.【C】WANG：That’sreallycool!I’malwaysdreamingofgoingtoBeijing,seeingfamousplaceswithuniquebuildings,suchastheForbiddenCity,SummerPalace,etc.LI:_____.【A】WANG:Oh,thatmuseumwastheoldBeijingRailwayStation.ItshowsthehistoryofChina’srailwaydevelopment._____.【D】D.It’sworthvisiting.I’vebeenplanningtogoforavisitforalongtime.E.Yeah,thehighspeedrailwayisveryquickandconvenient.單元自測5形考任務(wù)試題及答案題目為隨機(jī)，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索題目題目：A:Couldwemakeatentativeappointmentfor,say,thisSaturday?B:________That’sfineforme.題目：________you________freetomorrow?13No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.Are;goingtobe;willbe題目：A:Hello,BillBurtonspeaking.B:Hello,Mr.Burton,thisisJennyJenkinsofBradfordandSonsreturningyourcall.WhatcanIdoforyou?題目：A:Icanputyoudownforeleveno’clock.IsthatOK?B:Oh,I’llbehavinganinterviewthattime.Howabout3o’clockintheafternoon?題目：A:IhaveanappointmentwithMr.Xieatabout10tomorrowmorning,butwouldyoupleasepostponeittosometimenextweek?B:________Allright.題目：A:Ihavemanyquestionsaboutstudyingabroad.B:Wouldyouliketomakeanappointment?Let'ssayWednesdayafternoonattwo?題目：Howoften________tothedentist?doyougo題目：IhaveanappointmentwithMr.Xieatabouttomorrowmorning,butwouldyouplease________ittosometimenextweek?postpone題目：Inlearningaforeignlanguage,oneshouldfirstpayattention________speaking．to題目：Jamiewantstospeaktome________private.in題目：Myagendaisquitefullforthewholeweek,soIcan't________anappointmentwithyou.make題目：Seldom________hiswifepunishesherchildrenforspeakingouttheirownideasfreely.haveIseen題目：Supportfacilitiesforelectriccars,suchaschargingstations,havebeenbuiltoraretheprocessofbeingbuiltinmanycitiesacrossthecountry.in題目：There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.isgoingtobe題目：Weareallforyoursuggestionthatthetrip________.beputoff二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Withoutacarmostpeoplefeelthattheyarepoor.Andevenifapersonispoorhedoesn'tfeelreallypoorwhenhehadacar.HenryFordwasthemanwhofirststartedmakingcarsinlargenumbers.Heprobablydidn'tknowhowmuchthecartoaffectAmericanculture.ThetheUnitedStatedanationonwheels.AndithelpedmaketheUnitedStateswhatitistoday.TherearethreemainreasonswhythecarbecomessopopularintheUnitedStates.Firstofall,thecountryisahugeoneandAmericansliketomovearoundinit.Thecarprovidesthemostcomfortableandcheapestformoftransportation.Withacarpeoplecangoanyplacewithoutspendingalotofmoney.Thesec