【課件】Module+3+Interpersonal+Relationships-Friendship+Reading+課件外研版選修六

Module3

InterpersonalRelationships—FriendshipWhatkindoffrienddoyoulike?Inmyopinion，agoodfriendshouldbe_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.friendly，helpful，polite，generous，honest，loyal，humorous，warm-hearted，responsible，patient，brave，selflessandsoonAuldLangSyne一、詞義默寫1.cloakroomn. _____________________2.lockern. ________________3.fairn. ________________4.noten. ________________5.theftn. ________________6.swingv. ___________________衣帽間，臨時寄物處(帶鎖的)衣物柜義賣會鈔票，紙幣偷，盜竊(使)旋轉(zhuǎn)，(使)擺動二、詞形默寫1.____________v.信賴，信任2.____________v.閑談，聊天3.____________n.數(shù)量4.____________v.籌措(金錢)trustchatamountraise三、詞形變化1.personaladj.個人的；私人的→____________adj.人際關(guān)系的，人與人之間的2.closeadj.親密的，親近的→____________adv.密切地3.financialadj.財政的→____________adv.財政上地4.moodn.心情；心境；情緒→____________adj.喜怒無常的5.swingv.(使)旋轉(zhuǎn)，(使)擺動→(過去式/過去分詞)____________interpersonalcloselyfinanciallymoodyswung/swung1.closeadj.親密的，親近的；密切的；接近

adv.靠近；接近

vt.&vi.關(guān)(閉)；(使)結(jié)束，靠近

n.結(jié)束，末尾Mostpeoplehaveonlyoneclosefriend，someonetheyknowreallywell.(教材P29)大多數(shù)人只有一個親密朋友，一個他們真正了解的人。get/becloseto接近，靠近(to為介詞)bring...toaclose結(jié)束(某事)LanguagePoints[一詞多義]

寫出下列句中close的詞性及漢語意思①Ifyoucloseyoureyes，youcan’tseeanything. ____________②MotherheldTomcloseandpressedhercheektohis. ____________③Pleasepaycloseattentiontowheretheywillgo. ____________vt.關(guān)閉adv.靠近adj.密切的④Itnotonlygaveusachancetoget/beclosetonature，butalsogaveusrelaxationfromourstudy.它不僅給了我們接近大自然的機會，而且能讓我們在學(xué)習(xí)之余得到放松。⑤Theceremonywasbrought_____________aclosebythesingingoftheanthem.儀式在國歌的歌聲中結(jié)束。to[區(qū)分]

close/closelyclose用作副詞時，表示具體距離上的靠近，意為“接近；靠近”。closely用作副詞時，多表示抽象意義上的接近，如感情親密、關(guān)系密切等，意為“密切地；仔細(xì)地”。[即學(xué)即用]選用以上單詞填空⑥Hesat___________againstthewall，andlistentotheteacher____________.[語境串記]

Whenthepartycloses，watchyourkidsclosely，anddon’tallowthemtostandtooclosetothelake.當(dāng)聚會結(jié)束的時候，

密切關(guān)注你的孩子，

不要讓他們站得離湖太近。closeclosely2.IrememberthefirsttimeImetRoy.(教材P30)我記得第一次見到羅伊?xí)r的情景。本句中ImetRoy為定語從句，修飾thefirsttime，其引導(dǎo)詞that省略了。thefirsttime可以作連詞，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示“當(dāng)?shù)谝淮巍臅r候”。(1)It/This/Thatis/wasthefirsttimethat...表示“這/那是第一次做某事”，that從句中須用現(xiàn)在/過去完成時。(2)It’s(high/about)timethat＋一般過去時/should＋do，表示“到該做某事的時間了”。①DoyourememberthefirsttimeyouwenttoBeijing?你記不記得第一次去北京的情景？②ThefirsttimeIsawyou，IrealizedIseemedtohavemetyousomewherebefore.第一次見到你時，我感覺以前好像在哪兒見過你。③It’shightimethatyou____________(buy)anewcar.你該買新車了。④ItisthefirsttimethatI____________(see)suchagoodfilm.這是我第一次看這么好的電影。boughthaveseen3.burstout突然開始；大聲喊叫；突然發(fā)生，突然……起來Whenhereachedthefinalline，everyoneburstoutlaughing.(教材P30)他說到最后一句的時候，大家都哄堂大笑起來。(1)burstout＋doing＝burstinto＋n.突然……起來burstinto(及物短語)闖入burstin(不及物短語)闖進(jìn)來；插話(2)burstwithjoy/happiness/anger非常高興/勃然大怒①Wewerehavingourmeetingwhenheburstin.我們正在開會，他突然闖了進(jìn)來。②Atthesightofhismother，theboyburstout____________(cry).＝Atthesightofhismother，theboyburstinto____________(tear).看到媽媽，那個男孩子突然嚎啕大哭起來。③Heburst____________theroomwithoutknockingatthedoor.他沒敲門就闖進(jìn)了房間。cryingtearsinto4.knock...over撞死；撞翻；(開車)撞傷Butjustunderayearago，Roy’sfatherwasknockedoverbyacar.(教材P30)但是僅僅不到一年前，羅伊的父親被車撞了。knockdown把……撞倒；拆除knockat/on敲(門、窗等)knockinto撞到；遇見①Iputthemilkbottlethere.Whoknockeditover?我把牛奶瓶放在那里了。誰把它打翻了？②Knocked____________byacar，hespentaweekinthehospital.被車撞倒后，他在醫(yī)院度過了一星期。③Iknocked____________anoldfriendofmineinthestreetyesterday.我昨天在街上偶然遇見了我的一位老朋友。downinto5.loseinterestin對……失去興趣Hehadalwaysbeenaclever，hard-workingstudentbutnowheseemedtoloseallinterestinhiswork.(教材P30)他曾經(jīng)一直是一個聰明、勤奮的學(xué)生，但現(xiàn)在他對學(xué)習(xí)似乎一點也不感興趣了。(1)have/show/takeaninterestin...

對……感興趣

developaninterestin培養(yǎng)對……的興趣

withinterest感興趣地(2)be/becomeinterestedin對……感興趣①Ashegrewolder，helostinterestineverythingexceptgardening.隨著他年紀(jì)越來越大，除了喜歡園藝外，他對一切都失去了興趣。②Afterthetrip，myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.那次旅行以后，我們?nèi)覍β稜I產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣。③Themomenthegothome，heturnedtoanewspaperandbeganreadingit________________.他一到家，就翻起報紙，開始饒有興趣地讀起來。withinterest6.gothrough仔細(xì)檢查，搜查，審查；(法律、合同等)通過；瀏覽，翻閱；穿過；經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受(苦難、折磨、考驗、戰(zhàn)爭等)；通過(考試等)Havingleftsomethinginthecloakroom，Iwentinsidetogetit，andfoundRoygoingthroughthepocketsofpeople’scoats.(教材P30)因為我把東西落在衣帽間了，我就進(jìn)去取，這時我發(fā)現(xiàn)羅伊在翻別人的衣服口袋。[一詞多義]

寫出下列句中g(shù)othrough的含義①Hehasthehabitofgoingthroughnewspapersaftergettingup.____________②Theropeistoothicktogothroughthehole. ____________③Thelawdidn’tgothroughatthemeeting. ____________④Hewentthroughonedifficultyafteranother. ____________⑤I’llgothroughyourhomeworkeveryday. ____________瀏覽穿過通過經(jīng)歷仔細(xì)檢查goagainst反對；違背；對……不利goover復(fù)習(xí)，仔細(xì)檢查goup上漲，上升goinfor愛好；參加；從事⑥D(zhuǎn)oyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeepgoing_______intheyearstocome?你認(rèn)為在未來幾年內(nèi)房價會保持上漲嗎？⑦Togetabettergrade，youshouldgo_______thenotesagainbeforethetest.要想獲得更好的成績，你應(yīng)該在考試之前再復(fù)習(xí)一下筆記。upover7.amountn.數(shù)量

vi.等于，相當(dāng)于Atthesametime，smallamountsofmoneystarteddisappearingfromstudents’lockers.(教材P31)同時，一些學(xué)生放在衣物柜里的零錢開始丟失。(1)asmall/largeamountof＋n.[U]少量/大量的(作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù))largeamountsof＋n.[U]大量……(作主語時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù))theamountof...……的數(shù)量(作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù))(2)amountto總計；總計達(dá)到[點津]

表示“大量的，很多”可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞的短語還有：a

lot

of/lots

of，much，a

great

deal

of，a

large

quantity

of，plenty

of等。①Userscanenter_______________________digitalmoneytobetransferredandthenenterthepaymentpassword.用戶可以輸入要轉(zhuǎn)賬的數(shù)字貨幣金額，然后輸入支付密碼。②Alargeamountofmoney____________(be)spentontheprotectionoftheenvironmenteveryyear.＝Largeamountsofmoney____________(be)spentontheprotectionoftheenvironmenteveryyear.每年都要花費大量的金錢在環(huán)境保護上。theamountofisare③Theirtravelingexpensesamount_______________sevenhundreddollars.他們的旅費共達(dá)700美元。to8.raisev.籌措(金錢)；舉起；升起；提高；抬高；養(yǎng)育，撫養(yǎng)；提出；引發(fā)Lastweekourschoolhadabigfairinordertoraisemoneyforacharity.(教材P31)上周我們學(xué)校舉行了一場大型義賣會，為一個慈善機構(gòu)籌款。[一詞多義]寫出下列句中raise的含義①Whentheflagwasraised,Ifeltlike,“Wefeelsecuredandassured.”________②Harrydecidedtoraisemoneybylivestreamingwhenhisgrandmotherbecamequitesick._____③Hecompletesatleasttwohoursofoutdooractivitiesdailyandhasraisedawaveofdiscussiononline. ____________④It’sdifficulttoraiseafamilyonasmallincome. ____________⑤Manyshopshaveraisedtheirprices. ____________升起籌措(金錢)引發(fā)養(yǎng)育，撫養(yǎng)提高[區(qū)分]

raise/rise/arise原形過去式過去分詞用法raise(vt.)raisedraised“舉起；抬高”表示主語的動作作用于其他事物，也可表示抽象意義，如提高意識等rise(vi.)roserisen“上升；升起”表示主語自身移向更高的位置arise(vi.)arosearisen“出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生”常用于事物或問題的出現(xiàn)[即學(xué)即用]選用以上單詞填空⑥Whenthey____________theprice，anewproblem____________.Manyworkersdemandeda____________insalary.⑦To____________people’sawarenessofprotectingtheenvironment，welaunchedacampaign.raisedaroseriseraiseIntegratedSkills&CulturalCorner一、詞義默寫1.confrontv. ________________2.underneathprep. ________________3.alikeadj. ________________4.betrayv. ________________5.tinyadj. ________________________面對(危險、困難)在……下面相像的，相似的背叛細(xì)小的，細(xì)微的，微小的6.ripenv. ________________7.carpentern. ________________8.acuteadj. ________________9.bottomn. ________________10.treadv. ________________成熟木匠，木工劇烈的，急劇的底部，底端踩，踏二、詞形默寫1.____________v.數(shù)2.____________v.&n.吵架3.____________v.后悔，悔恨4.____________v.責(zé)備，申斥5.____________adj.完美的6.____________n.權(quán)利，特權(quán)7.____________v.重聚countquarrelregretscoldperfectprivilegereunite8.____________n.合伙人，共同出資人9.____________v.提到，涉及10.____________v.逃跑，逃走partnermentionflee三、詞形變化1.liev.撒謊→____________n.撒謊者2.livevi.居住，活adj.活著的，實況的→____________adj.活潑的，有生氣的→____________adj.活著的；現(xiàn)存的3.considervt.考慮→____________adj.體貼的，考慮周到的→____________adj.(數(shù)量，程度等)可觀的，相當(dāng)?shù)摹鷂____________n.考慮，深思4.forgivev.原諒，寬恕→(過去式/過去分詞)_______________________→____________n.寬恕，饒恕liarlivelyaliveconsiderateconsiderableconsiderationforgave/forgivenforgiveness5.losevt.失去→____________n.損失→____________adj.失去的；丟失的6.tearv.撕破，撕裂

n.眼淚→(過去式/過去分詞)____________7.predictv.預(yù)言，預(yù)測→____________n.預(yù)測losslosttore/tornprediction1.countv.數(shù)；計算；認(rèn)為；有重要意義，值得考慮Havingcountedthemoney，MrWhiteputitinthebox.(教材P32)數(shù)完錢，懷特先生把它放在盒子里。count...as...認(rèn)為……是……counton/uponsb/sth依靠，依賴，指望某人/物countfor有價值，有重要性countin/out把……計算在內(nèi)/不把……計算在內(nèi)LanguagePoints①Itisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.重要的不是你讀了多少書，而是你讀了什么書。②Ifyou’reallgoingtotheparty，youcancountme____________.如果你們都去參加聚會，可以把我算上。③Youhadbetternotcount____________clearweatherthisafternoon.你最好不要指望今天下午會有晴朗的天氣。inon/upon2.quarrelv.&n.吵架，爭吵Theyhavequarrelledseriouslythreetimesbuteachtimetheyhavemadeupandbecomebestfriendsagain.(教材P33)她們有過三次大的爭吵，但是每次她們都和解了，并且再次成為最好的朋友。

quarrelwithsbover/aboutsth因某事同某人吵架haveaquarrelwithsbover/aboutsth和某人就某事爭吵①Ittakestwotomakeaquarrel.[諺語]一個巴掌拍不響。②Itisnousequarrellingaboutitwithme.為這事和我吵架沒有用。③Susanisgood-naturedandhasneverhadaquarrel_________otherpeople.蘇珊很和善，從未和別人發(fā)生過爭執(zhí)。with3.makeup和好，和解；組成；化妝；彌補；編造Theyhavequarrelledseriouslythreetimesbuteachtimetheyhavemadeupandbecomebestfriendsagain.(教材P33)她們有過三次大的爭吵，但是每次她們都和解了，并且再次成為最好的朋友。makeupfor彌補；償還makeupone’smind下決心（todosth）4.regretn.&v.后悔，悔恨；遺憾；抱歉LiaoMeireallyregretsthesequarrels.(教材P33)廖梅對這幾次吵架真的感到很后悔。(1)regret(doing/havingdone)sth后悔(做了)某事Iregrettosay/inform/tell...我很遺憾地說/通知/告訴……(2)(much)toone’sregret令人感到(非常)遺憾的是withgreat/deepregret非常遺憾地①Hewhowillnotlearnwhenheisyoungwillregretitwhenheisold.少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲。②Hettyfeltnoregretsaboutherdecisiontoleavehome.對自己離開家的決定，海蒂毫不后悔。③Iregret____________(inform)youthatyourproblemsarebeyondmypower.You’llhavetoturntoothers，I’mafraid.我很遺憾地通知你，你的問題超出了我的能力范圍。恐怕你得求助于別人。toinform5.keepintouch(withsb)(與某人)保持聯(lián)系Evenwhenthetwogirlswenttodifferentcollegesattheageof18，theykeptintouchthroughemailandstillstayedbestfriends.(教材P33)甚至當(dāng)這兩個女孩在18歲去了不同的大學(xué)時，她們還通過電子郵件保持聯(lián)系，仍然是最好的朋友。(1)getintouchwith與……接觸，與……聯(lián)系losetouchwith與……失去聯(lián)系(2)intouchwith與……聯(lián)系outoftouch不聯(lián)系，不接觸①ItriedtogetintouchwithPeter,butIcouldn’tgetthroughtohim.我試著和彼得聯(lián)系，可是打不通他的電話。②Pleaseleaveyourphonenumberincasewe____________________youagain.請留下電話號碼，以防我們與你再次失去聯(lián)系。③Wehavebeen_________________________withhimforabouttenyears.我們大約10年和他沒有聯(lián)系了。losetouchwithoutoftouch6.forgive(forgave，forgiven)

v.原諒，饒恕，寬恕Thepainwasacute，andIcouldn’tforgiveDannyforleavingme.(教材P37)那種強烈的痛苦使我不能原諒丹尼離我而去。(1)forgivesbfor(doing)sth原諒某人所做的事forgiveandforget既往不咎(2)ask/begforforgiveness請求原諒①Ifanythinghappenedtothekids，I’dneverforgiveyouforyourmistakes.如果孩子們出了什么事，我永遠(yuǎn)不會原諒你的錯誤。②Itisalsoavirtuetoforgiveandforget,especiallyinsuchasocietyfilledwithcompetitionandstress.不計前嫌也是一種美德，尤其是在這樣一個充滿競爭和壓力的社會里。③Icannotforgivemyselffornot____________(see)mymotherbeforeshedied.母親臨終前我未能去看她，為這件事我永遠(yuǎn)不能原諒自己。seeing7.inreturn反過來，作為交換；作為報答Thispoemdescribesthepainfulfeelingsofamaninlovewithsomeonewhodoesnotlovehiminreturn.(教材P40)這首詩描述了一個男人愛上別人卻得不到回報的傷痛。(1)inreturnfor作為對……的報答onone’sreturn某人一回來(2)inturn反過來，轉(zhuǎn)而

byturns輪流地①Heisalwaysreadytohelpothersandaskingfornothinginreturn.他總是樂于助人，不求回報。②Hegavehersomeroses__________________________herkindness.他送給她一些玫瑰花答謝她的好意。③Difficultiescanhelpyouaccumulateexperience,andexperiencecan,____________________________，broadenyourhorizons.困難能幫助你積累經(jīng)驗，經(jīng)驗反過來會開闊你的眼界。inreturnforinturn8.mentionn.提及，說起vt.提到，涉及Thenthewebsitewasmentionedonaradioprogrammeandsuddenlythesitebecameverypopular.(教材P41)后來這個網(wǎng)站被一個廣播節(jié)目提起便突然變得流行起來。(1)mentiondoingsth提及做某事

mentionsthtosb向某人提到某事nottomention(＝withoutmentioning)更不必說；更談不上

Don’tmentionit.不客氣；不用謝(表示感謝的答語)(2)atthementionof一提到……①Don’tmentionthisproblemthisevening.今晚別提這個問題。②Tomdidn’tmention______________________(promote)whenwetalkedonthephone.我們在電話上交談時湯姆沒有提及被提拔一事。③Theboyisgoodatadvancedmathematics，not____________(mention)suchaneasyproblem.這個男孩擅長高等數(shù)學(xué)，更不用說這么容易的問題了。havingbeenpromotedtomention9.ItwouldhavebeenimpossibletofindmydaughterwithoutthehelpofFriendsReunited.(教材P41)如果沒有朋友重聚網(wǎng)的幫助，我就不可能找到我女兒。句中wouldhavebeen是虛擬