2017年考研作文-應(yīng)用文模板與范文

2017年考研作文_應(yīng)用文模板與范文第一頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。Ⅰ.RequirementsⅡ.FormatofaletterⅢ.TypesoflettersⅣ.DrillsandSamples 1.書(shū)信類(lèi)八大模板復(fù)習(xí) 2.便箋、通知寫(xiě)作Ⅴ.考綱要求的其他類(lèi)型的應(yīng)用文：

1.備忘錄(Memorandum) 2.報(bào)告(Report)考研寫(xiě)作之應(yīng)用文第二頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。書(shū)信的種類(lèi)與模板一、投訴信(LettersofComplaint)內(nèi)容：說(shuō)明投訴原因并表遺憾；實(shí)事求是地闡述問(wèn)題發(fā)生的經(jīng)過(guò)，切記不要夸大其詞；指出問(wèn)題引起的后果；提出批評(píng)及處理的意見(jiàn)或敦促對(duì)方采取措施或者提出所希望的賠償以及補(bǔ)救方式。寫(xiě)作“三步走”：說(shuō)明投訴問(wèn)題—>描述具體情況—>期待解決方案Tips:語(yǔ)氣要冷靜、鄭重、克制，不必過(guò)于禮貌。但也要就事論事，不能進(jìn)行人身攻擊。同時(shí)，在描述問(wèn)題時(shí)盡量采用被動(dòng)句式，使描述更加客觀合理。考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作第三頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。

Dear_______,

Iam______(自我介紹).IfeelbadtotroubleyoubutIamafraidthatIhavetomakeacomplaintabout____.Thereasonformydissatisfactionis____(總體介紹).Inthefirstplace,___(抱怨一).Inaddition,___(抱怨二).Underthesecircumstances,Ifindit___(感覺(jué))to_____

(抱怨方面給你帶來(lái)的后果). Iappreciateitverymuchifyoucould_____(建議和請(qǐng)求),preferably_____(進(jìn)一步要求),andIwouldliketohavethismattersettledby____(解決事情最后期限).

ThankyouforyourconsiderationandIwillbelookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yourssincerely,

LiMing考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作投訴信模板第四頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。投訴信開(kāi)頭常用句式Icanhardlytolerateitanymore.Iamshockedtofind…failtomeetmydemand.Itisregrettableformetoseethat…IcanneverexplainhowangryIamabout…投訴信結(jié)尾常用句式Idohopethatyouwouldattendtothisaffairsoon.Ihopethatyouwillconsidermysuggestionsandimprovethesituationsoon.Wetrustthatyouwillconsiderthismatterseriouslyandmakeanefforttopreventtherecurrenceofthiskindofmatter.Wewillappreciateyourwillingnesstomakeupfortheloss.Ifyoucouldnotattachimportancetoit,wewouldturnto…考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作第五頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。DrillandSample(2012年考研英語(yǔ)二小作文真題)Directions:Supposeyouhavefoundsomethingwrongwiththeelectronicdictionarythatyouboughtfromanonlinestoretheotherday.Writeanemailtothecustomerservicecenterto

1)makeacomplaintand

2)demandapromptsolutionYoushouldwriteabout100wordsonANSERESHEET2Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use“ZhangWei”instead.考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作第六頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。 DearSirorMadam,

IamZhangWei,aregularcustomerofyouronlinestore.IfeelbadtotroubleyoubutIamafraidthatIhavetomakeacomplaintabouttheflawsintheelectronicdictionarythatIboughtinyourstore.

Thereasonformydissatisfactionisthatthereareseveralproblemsoftheelectronicdictionary.Inthefirstplace,theappearanceofithadbeenscratchedwhenIopenedit.Inaddition,someofthekeysonthekeyboarddonotwork.Underthesecircumstances,Ifeelthatyouhavenotkeptyourpromisepostedonthehomepageofyouronlinestore.

Iappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldgivemeasatisfactoryexplanationandsendanewonetome,preferablyrefundmemymoneyinfull,andIhopeyouwillpaygreatattentiontothequalityofyourproductssothatyouwillnotmakeusdisappointed.

ThankyouforyourconsiderationandIwillbelookingforwardtoyourreply. Yourssincerely ZhangWei第七頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。二、詢(xún)問(wèn)信(LettersofEnquiry)目的:尋求所需信息。首先表明寫(xiě)作意圖，說(shuō)明寫(xiě)這封信的目的是要尋求什么樣的信息；然后就某一具體問(wèn)題進(jìn)行詢(xún)問(wèn)；最后表明獲取信息的急切心情，可以提供聯(lián)系方式以便收信人與你聯(lián)系，并表達(dá)你的感謝之情。寫(xiě)作“三步走”：自我介紹、說(shuō)明目的—>具體詢(xún)問(wèn)事宜—>表示感謝、期盼回復(fù)語(yǔ)言特點(diǎn)：比較正式、和緩，充分表達(dá)感激之情。同時(shí)，相比較語(yǔ)氣直接的疑問(wèn)句，用一些能夠起到提問(wèn)作用的陳述句更佳。第八頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。 Dear______,

Iam__________(自我介紹).Iamwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyoutoprovidemewithinformationregarding_______.(要詢(xún)問(wèn)的內(nèi)容)

Firstofall,whatare__________?(問(wèn)題一)Secondly,whenwill__________?(問(wèn)題二)Thirdly,is____________?(問(wèn)題三) Iwouldalsoliketoinquire______(最重要問(wèn)題單獨(dú)成段).Couldyoubesokindastosendmesomerelevantbookletsontheabove-mentionedaspects?

Thankyouforyourkindness,andyourpromptattentiontothisletterwillbehighlyappreciated.

Yourssincerely,

LiMing考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作－－詢(xún)問(wèn)信模板第九頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。詢(xún)問(wèn)信開(kāi)頭常用句式Iamwritinginthehopethatyoucouldinformmeof…CanImakearequestforthefollowinginformation?Ishouldbeobligedifyoucouldletmehavethedetailsof…詢(xún)問(wèn)信結(jié)尾常用句式Y(jié)ourpromptattentiontothisletterwouldbehighlyappreciated.Iamlookingforwardtoyourpromptresponse/afavorablereplyatyourearliestconvenience.考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作第十頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。DrillandSampleDirections:YouandyourfamilyareplanningforatriptoHongKongduringtheMayholiday.Writealettertoatravelagencytoexplainyourtravelplans,askforrelevantinformation,andexpressyourgratitudeforareply.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use“LiMing”instead.Donotwritetheaddress.考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作第十一頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。 DearSirorMadam,

Iamwritingtoaskforinformationabout

youragency’sHongKongtravelpackagesfortheMayholiday.MyfamilyandIplantotraveltherefromMay1stto7th,inwhichperiodwewouldliketovisitmostofthescenicspotsandshoppingcenters.ADIYprogramwouldbepreferable.Itwouldbegreatlyappreciatedifyoucouldprovideuswithyourtravelpackagesandtheircorrespondingpriceperperson,coveringbothhotelandareturnticket.

Iwouldbegratefultoreceiveapromptreply

astheholidayisapproaching.Yourscordially,LiMing考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作第十二頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。三、請(qǐng)求信(LettersofRequest)請(qǐng)求信是對(duì)收信人提出請(qǐng)求，并希望對(duì)方滿(mǎn)足該要求。寫(xiě)請(qǐng)求信的重點(diǎn)是要寫(xiě)清楚為什么要請(qǐng)求他人做某事，請(qǐng)求他人做某事的原因。首先要說(shuō)明寫(xiě)作意圖，一定要注意語(yǔ)氣要禮貌，用詞要規(guī)范；然后具體展開(kāi)說(shuō)明請(qǐng)求的原因；最后表示希望對(duì)方予以答復(fù)。寫(xiě)作“三步走”：介紹自己、提出請(qǐng)求—>說(shuō)明原因及其它事項(xiàng)—>表達(dá)謝意、期盼答復(fù)Tips:

多數(shù)情況下，請(qǐng)求信是寫(xiě)給不認(rèn)識(shí)的人或者機(jī)構(gòu)，所以在信的開(kāi)頭可以做一下簡(jiǎn)單的自我介紹。同時(shí)，由于提出的請(qǐng)求往往都是需要麻煩別人的事情，所以要注意語(yǔ)氣的禮貌程度，不要吝嗇你的感謝?？佳休o導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作第十三頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。 Dear___________, Iamwritingtoformallyrequestto________(請(qǐng)求內(nèi)容).Thereasonfor______isthat_______(給出原因).I________,soI_______(給出細(xì)節(jié)). Iwouldalsoliketorequest______(提出進(jìn)一步要求).Iamsorryforanyinconvenience(Ihave)caused. Thankyouforyourattentiontotheserequests.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,donothesitatetocontactmeat_______(電話(huà)號(hào)碼).Ilookforwardtoafavorablereply.

Yourssincerely,

LiMing考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作請(qǐng)求信模板第十四頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。

請(qǐng)求信開(kāi)頭常用句式Iamwritingtoseekforyourassistancein…IamsorrythatIhavetoaskforafavorofyou,withthehopethatyouwillbekindenoughtohelpme.請(qǐng)求信結(jié)尾常用句式Iwouldliketothankyouforyourgeneroushelpinthismatter.Iwillbeverymuchgratefulifyoucould…Youranswerwillbegratefullyappreciated.考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作第十五頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。DrillandSample(2006年真題)Directions:YouwanttocontributetoProjectHopebyofferingfinancialaidtoachildinaremotearea.Writealettertothedepartmentconcerned,askingthemtohelpfindacandidate.Youshouldspecifywhatkindofchildyouwanttohelpandhowyouwillcarryoutyourplan.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEET2.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use“LiMing”instead.Donotwritetheaddress.考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作第十六頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。 ToWhomItMayConcern, MynameisLiMing,acollegestudentofPekingUniversity,andIamwritinginthehopeofyourassistancetofindaneedychildforwhomImayprovidefinancialsupport.

Firstandforemost

IwouldliketodeclarethatIpossessthefinancialabilitytoimplementthisplan

owingtomydecentincome

frompart-timejobs.Asto

thecandidate,Iamhopingthathe/shecomesfromanelementaryschoolofthelessdeveloped

areasofWesternChina,whoisforcedoutofschool.Iwouldliketopayforhis/hertuitionfeeandotherschoolexpensesuntilhe/shegraduatesfromuniversity.

Thankyouforyourtime. Yourscordially, LiMing考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作第十七頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。四、道歉信(LettersofApology)內(nèi)容：表示歉意；道歉的原由；出現(xiàn)差錯(cuò)的原因；提出彌補(bǔ)措施；請(qǐng)求原諒。要誠(chéng)摯，理由要真實(shí)。好的道歉信不僅會(huì)取得對(duì)方的諒解，還會(huì)增進(jìn)彼此的感情。寫(xiě)作“三步走”：表示歉意—>說(shuō)明具體原因、提出補(bǔ)救辦法—>再次致歉、希望得到理解Tips:盡可能提供比較合理的理由。如果違反生活常識(shí)將導(dǎo)致扣分。 在解釋完原因后，盡量提供一個(gè)合適的補(bǔ)救辦法，使行文更加完滿(mǎn)?？佳休o導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作第十八頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。 Dear________,

Iam________. Iamwritingtoapologizefor_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. Ifeelguiltyfor_______.Willyoupleaseacceptmyapology?

Yourssincerely,

LiMing考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作道歉信模板第十九頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。道歉信中開(kāi)頭段常用句式Ipersonallywanttoextendanapologytoyoufor…Imustmakeasincereandhumbleapologytoyoufor…TomakeupforthemessIhavemade,Iwouldliketo…道歉信中結(jié)尾段常用句式Onceagain,Iamsorryforanyinconveniencecaused.Pleaseacceptmymostcordialandhumblestapologiesoncemore.IwanttoletyouknowhowregretfulIamfeelingnow.Isincerelyhopeyouwillkindlyforgive/excuse…考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作第二十頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。Sampleanddrill(08年考研真題)Directions:YoujustcomebackfromCanadaandfoundamusicCDinyourluggagethatyouforgettoreturntoBob,yourlandlordtherewritehimaletterto 1）makeanapology,and 2）suggestasolution

YOUSHOULDwriteabout100wordsonanswersheet2.DOnotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletteruse“LiMing”instead.DOnotwritetheaddress.考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作第二十一頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。 DearBob,

Ihavejustcomebackandtomysurprise,IhavefoundamusicCDborrowedfromyouinmyluggage.Iamwritingtheletterinpurposeofapologizingformy

inability

toreturnittoyou.

Thereare,tomymind,severalurgentmeasuresmightbetakentosolvetheproblem.Onthe

onehand,IcoulddelivertheCDwithexpressmailandapproximately,fourdayslater,youwouldreceiveit.Ontheotherhand,Iwouldliketopayforitprovidedthatyoumightagreewiththeidea.Onceagain,Iamterriblysorryforanyinconveniencecaused.

Hopeyoucanacceptmyapologiesandsendmeareplyatyourearliestconvenience.Myappreciationtoyouforyourpromptattentionisbeyondwords.

Yourssincerely,

LiMing考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作第二十二頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。五、感謝信(LettersofThanks)感謝信通常帶有濃厚的感情色彩，具有比較濃的人情味。感謝信通常分為正式感謝信和非正式感謝信，前者行文得體、語(yǔ)氣禮貌謙恭、用詞正式正規(guī)；后者語(yǔ)氣則更加親切熱情。寫(xiě)作“三步走”：表達(dá)感謝之情并說(shuō)明原因—>提及自己曾受到對(duì)方的幫助—>再次感謝并表達(dá)回報(bào)愿望。Tips: 表達(dá)感激之情要恰到好處，不要過(guò)于夸張。

建議在結(jié)尾盡量表達(dá)希望回報(bào)對(duì)方的愿望，顯得更加真誠(chéng)?？佳休o導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作第二十三頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。

Dear______,

Iamwritingtoextendmysinceregratitudefor_______(感謝原因).Ifithadnotbeenforyourassistancein_______(具體幫助),IfearthatIwouldhavebeen_______(沒(méi)有對(duì)方幫助的后果).

Everyoneagreesthatitwasyouwho_______(給出細(xì)節(jié)).Again,Iwouldliketoexpressmywarmthankstoyou!Pleaseacceptmygratitude.

Yourssincerely,

LiMing考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作感謝信模板第二十四頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。感謝信開(kāi)頭段常用句式Iamwritingtoextendmysinceregratitude/appreciationfor…Iwouldliketoconveyinthislettermyheartfeltthankstoyoufor…Iamgreatlyindebtedtoyouforyourhelp.感謝信結(jié)尾段常用句式Mytruegratitudeisbeyondtheword’sdescription.Wordsfailtoconveymytruegratitude.Imustthankyouagainforyourgeneroushelp.Ifeelmostobligedtothankyouoncemore.Pleaseacceptmygratitude,nowandalways.考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作第二十五頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。SampleanddrillDirections:YouhavejustcomebackfromastudentexchangeprogramintheU.S.WritealettertoyourhostfamilyinNewYorktoexpressyourgratitudefortheirhospitality,describethehelptheygaveyou,offertorepaytheirhelpandinvitethemtovisityou.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use“LiMing”instead.Donotwritetheaddress.

考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作第二十六頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。 DearMr.andMrs.Smith, IamnowbacktoChinasafeandsound.InthisletterIwouldliketoconveymyheartfeltthanksto

youandyourlovelychildrenforyourkindnessandhospitalitytohostmewhenIwasinNewYork.YourgeneroushelpandtendercaremademefeelwarmlywelcomedandtransformedmyfirstAmericantripintoabeautifulmemory. IdohopethatyourwholefamilypayavisittoChinainfuture,sothatIcouldhavetheopportunitytorepayyourfriendship.IassureyouthatyouwouldenjoyvisitinghereasIdidatyourhome.

Ifeelobligedtothankyouoncemore. Love, LiMing考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作第二十七頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。六、建議信(LettersofAdvice/Suggestion)建議信是對(duì)收信人就某一問(wèn)題提出看法、建議或忠告。建議信不同于投訴信，所以寫(xiě)信人一定要注意禮貌當(dāng)先。內(nèi)容：首先說(shuō)明寫(xiě)信的目的，其次，在肯定優(yōu)點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)上提出自己的建議或看法（否則別人以為你在投訴，而不是在提建議），最后表達(dá)希望采納建議。寫(xiě)作“三步走”：自我介紹、說(shuō)明目的—>委婉地提出建議及改進(jìn)措施，或提出忠告—>禮貌地總結(jié)或期盼回復(fù)Tips:提建議畢竟不是投訴，所以語(yǔ)言一定要委婉、禮貌，顧及他人感情。在提出缺點(diǎn)之前，最好先肯定其優(yōu)點(diǎn)?？佳休o導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作第二十八頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。 Dear_______,

Youhaveaskedmeformyadvicewithregardto_______,andIwilltrytomakesomeconductivesuggestionshere.

Inmyhumbleopinion,youwouldbewisetotakethefollowingactions:______________(建議內(nèi)容).

Ihopeyouwillfindtheseproposalsuseful,andIwouldbereadytodiscussthismatterwithyoutofurtherdetails.

GoodLuckwithyour_______(祝愿).

Yourssincerely,

LiMing考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作建議信模板第二十九頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。建議信開(kāi)頭段常用句式Iamwritingwithmyproposalabout…Iamwritingtoexpressmyviewsconcerning…建議信結(jié)尾常用句式Ihopeyouwillfindthesesuggestions/proposals/recommendationshelpful/practical/useful.Itrustyouwilltakemysuggestionsintoaccount/consideration.Iwouldbereadytodiscussthismattertofurtherdetails.表達(dá)建議常用句式Ifeelthatitwouldbebeneficialif…IfIwereyou,Iwould…ShallIputforward/CanIrecommend…?ThereasonwhyIputforwardthesuggestionsaboveis…考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作第三十頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。Sampleanddrill(2007年真題)Directions:Writealettertoyouruniversitylibrary,makingsuggestionsforimprovingitsservice.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEET2.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use“LiMing”instead.Donotwritetheaddress.考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作第三十一頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。 ToWhomItMayConcern, Asastudentofthisuniversity,Iwouldliketotaketheopportunitytoexpressmyappreciationforyourkindassistanceasalways.Meanwhile,Ifeelthatitwouldbebeneficialtoexpressmyviewsconcerning

thequalityofthelibraryservice.

Inthefirstplace,Ifindthatmostkeyboardsofthelibrarycomputersareinpooroperation,whichbringsmuchinconveniencetotheusers.Iwouldalsorecommend

thelibrarytoimprovetheefficiencyofpurchasingnewbooksandsubscribingtoacademicjournals.Lastbutnotleast,thestudyroomsneedtobefurnishedwithabetterlightingsystem.

Ihopethatyoutakemysuggestionsintoseriousconsideration.Yourssincerely,LiMing考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作第三十二頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。七、求職信(LettersofApplication)求職信，申請(qǐng)信的一種，是寫(xiě)信人就某一職位向收信人提出請(qǐng)求。內(nèi)容：首先要闡述清楚招聘信息的來(lái)源，以及所申請(qǐng)的職位；其次簡(jiǎn)述個(gè)人信息；然后進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)自己的能力，表達(dá)抱負(fù)，并請(qǐng)求給予面試機(jī)會(huì)；最后提出自己的希望，希望得到面試的機(jī)會(huì)，并且告訴對(duì)方你的聯(lián)系方式。語(yǔ)言：正式，用詞簡(jiǎn)潔準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)氣禮貌自信，態(tài)度不卑不亢，信息具有一定的可信度。尤其是在強(qiáng)調(diào)自身經(jīng)歷和優(yōu)點(diǎn)的時(shí)候，更應(yīng)把握尺度。寫(xiě)作“三步走”：自我介紹，說(shuō)明求職目的—>展示個(gè)人能力、經(jīng)歷及求職動(dòng)機(jī)—>希望面試機(jī)會(huì)、表示感謝Tips：由于篇幅較短，求職信中宜籠統(tǒng)概說(shuō)自己的求學(xué)和工作經(jīng)歷，突出一至兩個(gè)吸引眼球的閃光點(diǎn)即可。考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作第三十三頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。

DearSirorMadam:

Iwritethislettertoapplyforthepositionthatyouhaveadvertisedin______(報(bào)紙名稱(chēng))of______(廣告發(fā)布時(shí)間).

NotonlydoIhavethequalificationsforthisjob,butIalsohavetherightpersonalityfora______(工作名稱(chēng)).Ontheonehand,______(原因一).Ontheotherhand,________(原因二).

Shouldyougrantmeapersonalinterview,Iwouldbemostgrateful.Ifyouneedtoknowmoreaboutme,pleasefeelfreetocontactmeatanytimeat_________(電話(huà)號(hào)碼).

Thankyouforconsideringmyapplication,andIamlookingforwardtomeetingyou.

Yourssincerely,

LiMing考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作－－求職信模板第三十四頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。求職信開(kāi)頭常用句式Iamwritingtoexpressmyinterestinyourrecentlyadvertisedpositionfor…Iamwritinginresponsetoyouradvertisementforthepositionof...求職信結(jié)尾常用句式Iamenclosingmyresumeforyourconsiderationinregardsto…Shouldyougrantmeapersonalinterview,Iwouldbemostgrateful.考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作第三十五頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。SampleanddrillDirections:YouareagraduatestudentofXUniversity,andyouareinterestedinthepositionofbusinessmanagerthatisadvertisedonthenewspaper.Writealettertothecompanystatingthereasonsforyourapplication,yourqualificationfortheposition,andaskingforaninterview.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use“LiMing”instead.Donotwritetheaddress.考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作第三十六頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。 DearSirorMadam,

Iamwritingtoapplyforthepositionof

businessmanageryouadvertisedin

yesterday’sChinaDaily.

Tobrieflyintroducemyself,IamagraduatestudentofPekingUniversitymajoringinbusinessadministration,andexpectgraduationthisJune.NotonlyhaveIexcellentacademicperformanceinallcourses,Ialsopossesstherichexperienceof

assistingmanagementstaffofseveralrenownedinternationalcompanies,suchasKPMGandMicrosoft.Myinteractivepersonalskillsandteamworkspiritarealsoappropriateforthispost.Forfurtherinformation,pleaserefertomyattachedresume.

Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldarrangeaninterviewatyourearliestconvenience. Yourssincerely, LiMing考研輔導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作第三十七頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。八、邀請(qǐng)信(LettersofInvitation)邀請(qǐng)信是寫(xiě)信人對(duì)收信人的一種盛情邀約。邀請(qǐng)信分為正式邀請(qǐng)信和非正式邀請(qǐng)信。非正式邀請(qǐng)用詞比較隨便；正式邀請(qǐng)信則是向收信人發(fā)出正式邀請(qǐng)，用語(yǔ)和格式均比較規(guī)范、嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)。內(nèi)容：發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)；說(shuō)明邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方做什么事；說(shuō)明活動(dòng)時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；表達(dá)期待或感謝之情。寫(xiě)作“三步走”：說(shuō)明邀請(qǐng)目的—>說(shuō)明活動(dòng)安排—>期待盡早回復(fù)Tips:信中要說(shuō)明關(guān)于活動(dòng)的詳細(xì)信息，包括活動(dòng)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、內(nèi)容，有時(shí)需要說(shuō)明參加活動(dòng)的人員。語(yǔ)氣要熱情真摯，但不要強(qiáng)人所難。第三十八頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)?？佳休o導(dǎo)之寫(xiě)作－－邀請(qǐng)信模板

Dear__________,

Therewillbea__________(內(nèi)容)at/in__________(地點(diǎn))on__________(時(shí)間).Wewouldbehonoredtohaveyoutherewithus.

Theoccasionwillstartat__________(具體時(shí)間).Thiswillbefollowedbya__________(進(jìn)一步安排).Ataround__________(時(shí)間)，__________(另一個(gè)安排).

Ireallyhopeyoucanmakeit.RSVPbefore__________(通知你的最后期限).

Yourssincerely,

LiMing第三十九頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。邀請(qǐng)信開(kāi)頭常用句式Itismypleasuretoinviteyoutoparticipatein…Iwouldliketohaveyouasanhonorableguestatmybirthdayparty.Willyougiveusthepleasureofyourcompany?信尾常用句式Pleaseconfirmyourparticipationatyourearliestconvenience.Itwouldbeappreciatedifyoucouldacceptmysincereinvitation.第四十頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。SampleanddrillDirections:Youaregoingtocelebrateyour23rdbirthdaywithabigparty.WritealettertoinviteyourfriendAnnetotheparty.Intheletter,pleasespecifythetimeandthelocation,explaintheactivities,andexpressyourwishforherattendance.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use“LiMing”instead.Donotwritetheaddress.第四十一頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。 DearAnne,

Iwonderifthereisanychanceforyoutocometo

my23rdbirthdaypartyatmyhouseonthisSaturdaynight,Maythe8th.Itwouldbemypleasuretosharetheimportantmomentswithyou.Inaddition,sinceyouareafanofrockmusic,IamgladtotellyouthatIhaveinvitedourcampusRock’n’Rollband,the“Brainbreak”,toperform.Therearealsoarrangementsfor

dancingandcake-cutting,whichIamsureyouwillthoroughlyenjoy.

Thedinnerstartsat6pmsothatwecanhaveaniceandlongevening.

Iwouldloveforyoutoattend,sopleaseletmeknowyourdecision.Love,LiMing

第四十二頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作考綱要求的其他類(lèi)型的應(yīng)用文：

1. 便箋(Note) 2. 備忘錄(Memorandum)2. 報(bào)告(Report)第四十三頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。便箋寫(xiě)作(Notes)便箋，即便條，是一種簡(jiǎn)短信函，與書(shū)信大致相似，但區(qū)別有二：

1.便箋較隨便，因此語(yǔ)氣通常更輕松，所用語(yǔ)言更接近口語(yǔ)、更直接。

2.便箋通常較短，言簡(jiǎn)意賅，必須省略冗余信息。各類(lèi)便箋必須包括日期、稱(chēng)呼、正文、結(jié)束語(yǔ)、簽名等基本要素。寫(xiě)作“三步走”：日期—>說(shuō)明事由和目的—>直接署名Tips: 1.日期通常寫(xiě)在右上角。由于所述之事應(yīng)是當(dāng)日或近日要發(fā)生的，故日期寫(xiě)明月日即可。

2.稱(chēng)呼通常直接寫(xiě)名字，省略Dear。稱(chēng)呼和最后的署名都比較簡(jiǎn)單隨意。第四十四頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。便箋萬(wàn)能模板 June26(,2014) (Dear)______, Iamwonderingif______________________._________________________________________________________________________________. Thankyoufor______________________________________________________________. Yoursever, LiMing第四十五頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。便條萬(wàn)能句型：

1.Iwonderifyoucan… 2.IassureyouthatIwill… 3.Ifpossible,pleasegivemeacallandIwill comebyyourhousetopickup… 4.Withmanythanks.第四十六頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。DrillandSample1 Directions:YouwanttoborrowabookfromyourclassmateKate.Leaveheranotewhichcontainsthenameofthebookinneed,thetimeyouhopetokeepthebook,aswellasyourgratitude.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use“LiMing”instead.第四十七頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。 Mar.8th Kate,

IwonderifyoucanlendmeyourMLAHandbookforAcademicWriting.Iamintheprocessofwritingmygraduationthesis,andneedtoconsultthebooknowandthenforstandardformatting.ThusImightneedtokeepthebookforaboutamonthandahalf,andIhopethatwouldnotbringanyinconveniencetoyou.Iassureyouthat

Iwillmaintainthebookingoodcondition.Ifpossible,pleasegivemeacallandIwillcomebyyourhousetopickupthebook.

Withmanythanks.

LiMing第四十八頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。 2.Directions:YouaregoingtoattendaconcertwithyourfriendPeter.Writeanotetotellhimwhattheconcertisabout.Pleasealsospecifythetimeandplaceoftheconcert,thepriceoftheticket,andwhereyouputtheticket.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use“LiMing”instead.第四十九頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。

Sep.20th Peter, DoyourememberImentionedlastweekthatthefamousyoungChinesepianistLangLangisgoingtoholdaconcertonourcampus?Well,Isucceededinbuyingtwocheapestticketsforbothofus,thatis,20yuaneach.IhearthatLangLangplanstopresentadiversecombinationofworksofclassicalmusicianssuchasBeethoven,BachandMozart.,whichsurelywillsatisfyenthusiasticfollowersofclassicalmusiclikeyouandme.Theconcertstartsat7pmthisSaturdaynight,andIhaveleftticketonyourdeskbesideyourlaptop. Seeyouattheconcert. LinMing第五十頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。通知/告示(Notices)寫(xiě)作“三步走”：寫(xiě)明相關(guān)信息，如時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等—>簡(jiǎn)單說(shuō)明活動(dòng)內(nèi)容或背景—>署名Tips:標(biāo)題要居中，如Notice或Announcement，或?qū)⑼ㄖ獌?nèi)容概括為標(biāo)題（詞組性短語(yǔ)）。日期：標(biāo)題下一行的右側(cè)，如January14th,2017告示類(lèi)文體主要用于說(shuō)明或者傳達(dá)某件事情、某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)等，重在言簡(jiǎn)意賅。如果是關(guān)于活動(dòng)的通知，需要說(shuō)明活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、參加人員范圍以及其它必要細(xì)節(jié)。在告示結(jié)尾一般需要寫(xiě)上貼出告示的單位或者個(gè)人。第五十一頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。通知開(kāi)頭常用句式：

1.Wefeelterriblysorrytoinformyouthat… 2.Allthepassengersarerequiredto… 3.Aspeechon…willbeheldat…(time&place) 4.Wearegoingtohaveafootballgameat…通知結(jié)尾用句式：

1.Welcomeallthestudentstojoinus! 2.Pleasetryyourbestandgetreadyintime. 3.Alltheteachersandstudentsarewelcometoattendthisparty.第五十二頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。DrillandSample1Directions:SupposeyouareasecretaryoftheEnglishDepartmentofXUniversity.Writeanoticetoinformtheteachersandstudentsofthisdepartmentofalectureoncross-culturalstudies.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use“LiMing”instead.第五十三頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。NoticeJuly3rd,2017

Thereisgoingtobealecture,titled“AcrossCultures:DigitalMediaandLiterateActivity”,inthemeetingroomoftheEnglishDepartmentfrom9:00a.m.to11:00a.m.onMonday,July11th.ThelecturewillbegivenbyProfessorRobertJohnson,whoisfromtheDepartmentofEnglishLiteratureofUniversityofPennsylvania.ProfessorJohnsonisknownforhisuniqueprobingofthemanyconnectionsbetweenliterateactivityandnewinformationtechnologies.Hewillpresent,inhishumorousstyle,therelationhefoundbetweencultureandtechnologicaldevelopment,whichyouwillsurelyenjoyverymuch.

Alltheteachersandstudentsarewelcometoattendthislecture.

EnglishDepartment第五十四頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。Directions:Supposeyouarechairmanofthecollegebadmintonclub.Writeanoticetoinformthestudentsofthechangedplaceofthebadmintoncompetition.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use“LiMing”instead.DrillandSample2第五十五頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。Notice Duetobadweathercondition,thebadmintoncompetition,organizedbytheCollegeBadmintonClub,willnotbeheldinthe“MayFourth”Fieldasitwasscheduled.Instead,itwillbemovedtotheHaidianGymnasium,whichisabouttenminutes’walkfromtheuniversity.Allclubmembers,competitors,andaudiencestudentswillmeetinfrontoftheWestGateoftheuniversityat9:00a.m.,June5th,togotheretogether.Forthosewhowillgobythemselves,pleaserefertothemapbelow.Theeventwilllastfrom9:30a.m.to11:30a.m.Colddrinksandsnackswillbeprovidedinthegymnasium. CollegeBadmintonClub第五十六頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。二、考綱要求的其他類(lèi)型的應(yīng)用文：

１.備忘錄(Memorandum)

備忘錄，即辦公室便箋(interofficeMemorandum，簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)Memo)，是一種正式公文。它結(jié)構(gòu)清晰、閱讀方便、傳遞迅速，經(jīng)常為公司或團(tuán)體所使用。它主要用來(lái)提醒、督促對(duì)方，或就某個(gè)問(wèn)題提出自己的意見(jiàn)或看法。在業(yè)務(wù)上，它一般用來(lái)補(bǔ)充正式文件的不足。其特點(diǎn)是簡(jiǎn)明扼要。其主體部分和書(shū)信的主體部分幾乎一樣，只是省略其中的禮貌結(jié)尾。另外，備忘錄不需要結(jié)束語(yǔ)與簽名。寫(xiě)作“三步走”：寫(xiě)明收文人、發(fā)文人、日期和事由—>說(shuō)明具體事情及原因—>補(bǔ)充細(xì)節(jié)Tips:1.寫(xiě)之前先打好格式框架，以免時(shí)間不夠遺忘了細(xì)節(jié)。

2.活動(dòng)通知要說(shuō)明時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、需要做的準(zhǔn)備及其他注意事項(xiàng)。

3.要以正式和禮貌的語(yǔ)氣來(lái)具體說(shuō)明和解釋事件的原因。第五十七頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。備忘錄構(gòu)成：1)Date：注明定函的具體時(shí)間(e.g.:January26,2016)。2)To(收閱人)：一般不需加Mr.,Miss,Dr…等稱(chēng)呼，如收閱人職務(wù)高，正式場(chǎng)合通常要加上如(Vice)President一類(lèi)的稱(chēng)呼。如收閱人多，可采用：To:PublicationCommittee/To:SeeBelow(把收閱人名字列在便箋末尾)3)From(撰寫(xiě)人)：一般不加頭銜，如果公司人員多，可注明撰寫(xiě)人所在的部門(mén)。如：From:PaulaC.Salle,CustomerRelations.4)Subject(事由)：通常用名詞詞組表示。告訴讀者此文件的主要內(nèi)容。(e.g.:FacultyMeeting)5)Body(正文)：該項(xiàng)與信件的正文類(lèi)似，如收閱人只有一個(gè)，可在正文前加上“Dear…”。如不只一個(gè)則不加。第五十八頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。備忘錄萬(wàn)能模板

Date:________ To:__________ From:________ Subject:______ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第五十九頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。備忘錄常用句型Ihaveseveralproposalsforcuttingdownonofficestaff.Inresponsetoyour…,Ihavetoinformyouthat….Ibelievethesechangeswillresultingreaterworkefficiency.Pleaseletmeknowyourreactionstothesesuggestions.Ifyouneedadditionalinformationontheabove,donothesitatetocontactmedirectly.Yourconsiderationofthesesuggestionswouldbeappreciated.第六十頁(yè)，共70頁(yè)。DrillandSample1 Directions:Youarethe