2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省肇慶市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省肇慶市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

2.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

3.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

4.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

5.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

6.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

7.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

9.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

10.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

11.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

12.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

14.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

16.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

17.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

19.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

20.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

21.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

22.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

23.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

24.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

25.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

26.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

27.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

28.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

29.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

30.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

二、漢譯英(10題)31.Shehurriedbacktoschool（怕缺課太多）.

32.在大多數(shù)情況下，我國(guó)的福利機(jī)構(gòu)和輿論背道而馳，沒(méi)有提高那些遭受不幸、需要救助的窮人的福利。

33.（從校長(zhǎng)的反應(yīng)來(lái)看）,heobviouslydoesn'tseemtoquiteagreewiththatyoungmanabouttherolewhichgamesplayinthechildren'seducation.

34.干了一整天繁重的工作后，他筋疲力盡地餓著肚子回了家。

35.（眾所周知）,ournaturalresourceswillbeexhaustedinthenearfuture.

36.為已逝去的時(shí)光悲傷是沒(méi)用的。

37.杰克是負(fù)責(zé)這項(xiàng)工程的合適人選。

38.我記得以前在電視上見(jiàn)過(guò)他，但我不能肯定。

39.如果你們能夠提供滿意的售后服務(wù)，你們的產(chǎn)品在這里會(huì)有很廣闊的市場(chǎng)。

40.流利的英語(yǔ)使她比別的女孩在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)這份工作時(shí)更有優(yōu)勢(shì)。

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.

42.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.

43.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.

44.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.

45.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation

A.werebeingdesigned

B.havedesigned

C.havebeendesigned

D.weredesigned

46.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.

47.You'realwayslat

A.You__________latethreetimesthisweek

B.arebeing

C.were

D.hadbeen

E.havebeen

48.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.

49.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.

50.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Thebosspunishedhim__heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.

A．incaseof

B．unless

C．lest

D．sothat

52.Whereisthefarm__________yourbrotherisworking?

A.thatB.whichC.onwhichD.inwhich

53._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving．

A．Littletheyrealize

B．Theylittledorealize

C．Littlerealizedothey

D．Littledotheyrealize

54.Welookedeverywhereforthe________.

A.missingwatch

B.missedwatch

C.watchbeingmissed

D.watchthatlost

55.Ihavemadea（n）__formymothertoseethedentistat5o'clocktomorrow.

A．interview

B．a(chǎn)ppointment

C．opportunity

D．possibility

56.Hishandwritingis__yours.

A．morebetter

B.aswellas

C.muchbetterthan

D.asbetteras

57.

第16題She’Sfainted．Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________．

A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon

58.Johnson，myfather’syoungerbrother，willnotbeatthepicnic，__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.

A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore

59.Bobsaidhewouldn‘tgotothepartyashewasbusy，buthewentthere_________．

A.afterallB.aboveallC.atallD.inall

60.

第9題Motherhasn’tmuchmoneyanditisonlybygood__________thatsheisabletobuyallweneed．

A.managesB.manageC.managementD.managing

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Whatistheso-called"need-blind"policy?

A.Onlyconsiderationofthestudents'academicability.

B.Onlyconsiderationoftheparents'abilitytopay.

C.Onlyconsiderationofthescholarship.

D.Onlyconsiderationofloans.

62.

Afterthesecretaryfinishedtypingthespeech,thebusinessman______.

A.readittotheaudienceatonce

B.pickeditupandcheckeditquickly

C.tookittotheairportinahurry

D.toldthesecretarytocheckit

63.Thispassageis

A．news

B．notice

C．jobadvertisement

D．a(chǎn)cademicpaper

64.

MostAmericannewspaperstrytoentertaintheirreadersbecause______

A.theyhavetokeepupagoodrelationwiththem

B.theyhavetocompetewithtelevision

C.theyhavetowriteaboutcrime,sexandrumor

D.theyhavetogivefactualnewsinaninterestingway

65.Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.

A.Sociology

B.People'sinterests

C.SocietyinDifferentNations

D.Sociologist

66.The"lazierandmoreinventive"criminalrefersto______.

A.thecarthiefwhostaysathome

B.oneofthosewhoputtheadsinthepaper

C.oneofthepolicemeninChangwa

D.theownerofthepigeons

67.

Inbungeejumping,you______.

A.jumpashighasyoucan

B.slidedownaropetotheground

C.attachyourselftoaropeandfalltotheground

D.falltowardsthegroundwithoutarope

68.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A．SocialCustomsandBehaviour．

B．SocialLife.

C．AmericanandBritishCustoms．

D．PromptnessIsImportant.

69.Motoringorganizations，arenowofferingmotorists_________．

A.achancetorentaCarcheaply

B.aselectionofpartswhichmaybeneeded

C.aboxwhichfitsnearlyintomostcar

D.aDiscountforbecomingmembers

70.Whoshouldtakepart-timejobsaccordingtothetextabove?

A.Everycollegestudent.

B.Thosewhowanttogetstudyexperience.

C.Thoseingreatneedofmoney.

D.Thosefromveryrichfamilies.

六、作文(1題)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

2.B

3.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

4.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

5.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

6.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

7.B

8.C

9.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

10.D

11.D

12.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

13.C

14.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

15.D

16.C

17.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

18.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

19.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

20.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

21.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

22.D

23.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

24.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

25.C

26.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

27.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

28.C

29.B

30.B

31.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons

32.Contrarytopublicopinioninmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.Contrarytopublicopinion,inmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.

33.Judgingfromtheheadmaster'sreaction

34.Afterawholeday'sheavyworkhereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.Afterawholeday'sheavywork,hereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.

35.Asiswellknowntoall

36.It'snousegrievingoverpasttime.

37.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.

38.IrememberseeinghimonTVbeforebutIamnotsure.IrememberseeinghimonTVbefore,butIamnotsure.

39.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleserviceyourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleservice,yourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.

40.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.

41.tasty

42.economical

43.shortly

44.forecast

45.D本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：據(jù)說(shuō)歐洲早期的撲克牌是為了娛樂(lè)和教育而設(shè)計(jì)的?！皌heearlyEuropeanplayingcards”，歐洲早期的撲克牌顯然不是現(xiàn)代的，并且撲克牌是被設(shè)計(jì)的，所以要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故此題選擇D。

46.ashamed

47.D本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：你總是遲到，這周你已經(jīng)遲到三次了。根據(jù)上下文判斷該題是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。句中標(biāo)志性詞是threetimes。故本題選擇D。

48.non-violent

49.stormy

50.informal

51.Clest...(should)的意思是“以免，免得”。

52.C本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。+

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：你兄弟工作的農(nóng)場(chǎng)在哪里?farm表地點(diǎn)．從句應(yīng)由where或介詞+which引導(dǎo)，A、B兩項(xiàng)可排除。“在農(nóng)場(chǎng)”要用onthefarm，故選C項(xiàng)。

53.D

54.A

55.Bappointment意為“約定”。

56.Cmuch用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

57.Acomearound“蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)”；comeagain“再說(shuō)一遍”；comeback“回來(lái)”；comeon“跟著來(lái)，進(jìn)步”。

58.B

59.A本題考查詞組辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Bob說(shuō)他因?yàn)槊?，不去參加聚套了，但他終究還是去了。afterall畢竟，終歸；aboveall尤其是；atall根本；inall總而言之。

60.C句意雖然指“管理”，在介詞by后作賓語(yǔ)，故選擇其名詞形式。

61.A解析：文章第一段結(jié)尾處講到了“需盲”政策的產(chǎn)生?！靶杳ぁ币鉃檎J(rèn)人不隊(duì)錢(qián)。只要學(xué)習(xí)好就行。

62.C解析：參見(jiàn)句子：hepickeditupjustintimetorushoffto