2021年宿遷市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】

2021年宿遷市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thejuryfound______.

A.thedoctorguiltyofmurder

B.thefamilyguiltyofelderabuse

C.thefamilyguiltyofdoctorabuse

D.thedoctorguiltyofelderabuse

2.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

Ayoungwomanrodewithhernewhusbandinawagon（四輪馬車）．Theycametoalogcabin（小木屋）．Themanshoutedandalittleboycamerunningoutofthecabin．Sarah，theyokingwoman，gotdownfromthewagon，openedwideherarmsandheldtheboyclose．

"Hello，AbeLincoln，"shesaid．"Ithinkwe"llbegoodfriends．"

Thenewmotherwiththesmilingfacewenttoworkatonce．ShewashedAbeandhissisterandtidied（弄整齊）theirhair．Andthatnightshethrewawaytheboy"smattress（床墊）ofleavesandgavehimasoftmattressandenoughblanketstokeephimwarmatnight．

SarahwoveclothandmadenewshirtsforAbe．Shemadehimnewdeerskintrousersandeven

deerskinshoes．

Maybe，ifshehadn"tcometothecabin，hewouldn"thavelivedtobeaman．WhenAbe"sfathertoldhimnottogotoschoolanymoreandhelponthefarm，SarahtookAbe"spartagainsthis"father．Abewouldratherreadthaneat，andwhenhisfathertoldhimtostop，Sarahsaid，"Lettheboyread．"

In1830thedaycamewhenAbewouldleavehometoworkinNewSalem．ForthelasttimeshehadtakenAbe"spartagainsthisfather．ForthelasttimeshehadkeptthecabinquietsothatAbecouldread．

Morethantwentyyearslater，whenAbe，whohadthenbecomefamous，wasgoingtomakea

speechinanearbytown，Sarahwenttherejusttowatchhim．Inthecrowdshetriedtomakeherselfsmall，buthesawher，andinfrontofeverybody，gotoutofhiscarriageandwentoverandputhisarmsaroundherandkissedher．Yes，thatwasherAbe．

"Helovedmetruly，"shesaidlater．

Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?查看材料

A.TheyoungwomaninthewagonwasAbe"snewmother．

B.ThemaninthewagonwasAbe"snewfather．

C.Thehttleboywastheyoungwoman"snewson．

D.ThelittleboyrunningoutofthecabinwasAbe．

3.Itwas______thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.

A.theAmericanNavy

B.someearlyintercontinentaltravelers

C.thosewhoearnedalivingfromthesea

D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable

4.Thelanguagefromwhichwederivedthewordtomatois______.

A.PortugueseB.SpanishC.NahuatlD.European

5.Whichoffollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?______

A.FluctuationsinWeatherPatterns.

B.MagnetismandtheSunSpots.

C.TheSizeandNumberabouttheEarth's.

D.Livingston'sNewTheoryabouttheEarth'sClimate.

6.PassageThree

Toaphilosopher,wisdomisnotthesameasknowledge.Factsmaybeknowninenormousnumberswithouttheknowerofthemlovingwisdom.Indeed,thepersonwhopossessesencyclopedic(學識淵博的)informationmayactuallyhaveagenuinecontempt(輕視)forthosewholoveandseekwisdom.Thephilosopherisnotcontentwithamereknowledgeoffacts.Hedesirestocombineandevaluatefacts,andtoexaminebeneaththeobvioustothedeeperorderlinessbehindtheimmediatelygivenfacts.Insightintothehiddendepthsofreality,perspective(洞察)onhumanlifeandnatureintheirentirety,inthewordsofPlato,tobeaspectatoroftimeandexistence--thesearethephilosopher'sobjectives.Toogreataninterestinthesmalldetailsofscience,may,andoftendoes,obscurethesebasicobjectives.

Philosophersassumethattheloveofwisdomisanaturalgiftofthehumanbeing.Potentiallyeverymanisaphilosopherbecauseinthedepthsofhisbeingthereisanintenselongingtopenetratetothemeaningofthemysteriesofexistence.Theinnerdeeplongingexpressesitselfinvariouswayspriortoanyactualstudyofphilosophyasatechnicalbranchofhumanculture.Consequentlyeveryhumanbeinginsofarashehaseverbeenorisaloverofwisdomhas,tothatextent,aphilosophyoflife.41.Thetitlebelowthatbestexpressestheideaofthispassageis______.A.ThePotentialPhilosopherB.ThePhilosophyofPlatoC.ThePhilosopherVersustheScientistD.ThePhilosopherDefined

7.Mr.Hill______.

A.worksinabankbyhimself

B.livesinabankandworksbyhimself

C.livesbyhimselfandworksinabank

D.livesinabankbyhimself

8.

第46題Isthefoodinfastfoodrestaurantsalwaysreadybeforethecustomersorderit?

A.Yes，itis．

B.N0，itisseldomready．

C.Yes，itiscookedtoorder．

D.N0，notalways，butusually．

9.WhichisnotKroc'scontributiontoMcDonald's?

A.HelaunchedtherestaurantimageRonaldMcDonaldontotelevision.

B.Underhislead,internationalcuisineastheBigMacandtheEggMcMuffinearnedworldwidefame.

C.Hespottedthegapinpost-warmarketforcheap,family-orientatedrestaurants.

D.HebuiltMcDonald'sempirewithaphilosophywhichledtoitsworlddomination.

10.Theoldladysitting______herhadherhandbagopen.

A.besidesB.infrontofC.nexttoD.behind

11.Specificschedulerevisionsforwhichofthefollowingfacilitiesarelistedinthisannouncement?

A.Athleticandrecreational.

B.Foodandtransportation.

C.Bookstoreandpostoffice.

D.Medicalandaudio-visual(視聽的).

12.KingPhilipVmarriedtheprincess______.

A.ZaydaorIsabella

B.ZoraydaorIsabella

C.ZorahaydaorIsabella

D.ElizabethorIsabella

13.Accordingtothepassage,hammocks______.

A.cannotberolledup

B.aredifficulttotransport

C.areneverbroughttotheplantations

D.canbekeptdrywhilethegroundiswet

14.WhichstatementisTRUE?

A.Mrs.Edwardsisalwaysverylucky.

B.Mrs.Edwardshadnofriends.

C.Mrs.Edwardshopedtogetfreeshopping.

D.Mrs.Edwardsgetsdisappointedeasily.

15.Accordingtothepassage，weknowFranzLiszt查看材料

A.wasaproudandseriousman

B.dislikedtheyoungwoman

C.wasangrywiththeyoungwomanandcriticizedherseriously

D.wasfriendlytoherandshowedmercytoherhardlifeandhelpedherwiththeconcert

16.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone'senergy.

B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeakatdifferenthoursofday.

C.Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle.

D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too.

17.Accordingtothispassage,whencherriesleavethepickingmachines,they______.

A.areonthebelts,freshandpretty

B.aresoakedinalargecontainerofwater

C.areinheavysheets,unwashedanddirty

D.havebeenputintoplasticboxes,freshandclean

18.TanyaSchwedlerishelpingpackandsortbooksbecause______.

A.itmakesherfeelgoodtobetterthelivesofothers

B.SchwedlerisworriedabouttheUgandancivilwar

C.shelikestosortandorganize

D.shegetsataxdeduction

19.Thepassagetellsusthat______.

A.computersnowcannotyettelluswhatsymptomsapatienthas

B.computersnowcanremindyoutoturnoffthelightsinthebasement

C.theauthorhasacarthatcanthinkforitself

D.somecomputersnowcanalreadymakeloudcomplaints

20.Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat______.

A.themangothisumbrellaback

B.themanwastedsomemoneyonadvertising

C.nobodyfoundthemissingumbrella

D.theumbrellawasfoundsomewherenearthechurch

21.42.Turtlesburytheireggs______.A.tokeepthemcoolB.toprotectthemfromdangerC.becauseofdeepinstinctD.toprotectthemfromtheweather

22.Anothergoodtitleforthepassagewouldbe______.

A.CommonNames

B.ComputerMix-ups

C.CoincidenceCausesConfusion

D.DealingWiththeDepartmentofMotorVehicles

23.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

Ifyouarewritingorstudyin9，itmakesver．vmuchdifferencewherethelightcomesfrom．Peoplewhousebooksandpenseverydayhavetobeespeciallycarefulaboutthewaythelightshinesontheirwork．

Everyhousegetsitslighteitherfromdaylightthroughthewindows——whichisthebesttouse——orfromlampsorelectricity;butwhicheverkindoflightitis，thewayitshinestowardourbookorworkisamatterofgreatimportancetotheeyes．

Takeabook，sitwithyourbacktowardthewindow，andtrytoread．Yourshadow（影子）fallsall

overthepageandmakesitalmostasbadforyoureyesasifyouwereinadarkroom．

Nowturnaroundandfacethewindow．Thepageisintheshadowagain，whilethebrightlightis

inyoureyes．

Trysittingwithyourrightsidetowardthewindow．Thisisverywellforreading，butifyouwerewriting，theshadowofyourhandwouldfallacrossthepageandbother（打攪）youalittle．

Thereisjustoneotherway:sitwithyourleftsidetothewindow．Noweverythingisperfectfor

readingandforwriting，too．

Whateverkindoflightisintheroom，theruleabouttherighttositisalwaysthesame．

Whichofthefollowingistrue?查看材料

A.Howthelightshinesonourworkisofmuchimportance．

B.Thewaythelightshinesonyourworkmakesnodifference．

C.Weneedn"tcareaboutwherethelightcomesfrom．

D.Peoplecanwriteorstudyunderalightthatcomesfromanydirection．

24.SheilahelpedKaren‘sparentsby查看材料

A.givingthemmoney

B.raisingmoneyfromothers

C.findingnursesforthem

D.payingforKaren"shospitalization

25.ThepatienthadcometoLondon______.

A.toseewhetherhecouldmakefriendswiththenurse

B.togetthemedicaltreatmentfromthedoctor

C.todosomebusinesstomakemoney

D.tovisittheworld-famouscity

26.DameEdnaisfamous______.

A.throughouttheworld

B.onlyinAustralia

C.inatleasttwocountries

D.inAmerica

27.Writerhopesthatanewmoviewon’t______.

A.makepeoplelovewar

B.causeangertowardAmericans

C.beapopularfilm

D.plantseedsofracism

28.

第53題Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Qigongcancuresomediseases．

B.Qigongcannotcureanydisease．

C.Qigongcancureallkindsofincurablediseases．

D.Qigongcancuresomepatientsfromdanger．

29.WhywasWilliamsnominatedforaNobelPrize?A.A.ForstartingtheCripsgang.

B.Forwritingbooks.

C.Forliving20yearsinaviolentprison.

D.Forthegoodworkhehasdonetokeepkidsawayfromgangs.

30.TheCraigheadCavernshavebeenknown__________.查看材料

A.throughhistory

B.sincethetimeoftheIndianNations

C.since1905

D.sincediversexploredthem

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B1】

A.wrongB.soC.importantD.chocolate

32.Ishouldn'tletitbotherme.Itreallydoesn'tmatteranyway.Butitdoesbotherme!Allthosepeoplearepreparingto【21】anewcentury,anewmillennium(千年)aswell.Anditjustisn't【22】!

MostofusscheduleourlivesbytheGregorian【23】.Ouryearsaremeasuredfromthe【24】ofChrist.Thefirstyearofthefirstcenturyis1,or1A.D.Thelastyearofthatcenturyistheyear100.Simple?Yes!Acenturyis100【25】long.Amillenniumis1,000yearslong,whichis【26】tencenturies.

Sincethelastyearofthefirstcenturyistheyear100,thefirstyearofthe【27】centuryis101.Followthatpattern,centurybycenturyandyou'llgetmy【28】.Theyear2000isthelastyearofthetwentiethcentury.Afterall,【29】thousandmeanstwentyhundreds.Twentyhundredyearsmeanstwentycenturies.Theyear2000isthe【30】,thefinal,theonethat'sstillhere,yearofthetwentiethcentury!!!!

Iknow,I'mgettingtoo【31】.Butitisn'tfair,Whilemostpeoplewillreallybeenjoyingthiscoming【32】celebration,thoseofusintheknowwillbeyawning.Everyoneelsewillbe【33】forthenewmillenniumandwe'llbesaying,"It'snotuntilnextyear."

Idon'tagreewiththe【34】,"Ignoranceisbliss."Butinthiscase,perhapsit's【35】.

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A.getB.bringC.celebrateD.cheer

33.34._______A.recordsB.speakersC.soundsD.candidates

34.34.A.usedB.needC.oughtD.dear

35.【C13】

A.areasB.citiesC.townsD.nations

36.32.A.forgetB.refuseC.missD.ignore

37.(49)

A.safetyB.familiesC.futureD.friends

38.25.A.whoB.asC.whichD.what

39.28.A.speechB.senseC.messageD.meaning

40.(43)

A.hadtalkedtoB.hadseenC.hadbeenwithD.hadvisited

41.(50)

A.carefulB.slowC.fastD.appropriate

42.(42)

A.flightB.busC.trainD.car

43.ThetoothhadbeentroublingDavidforsometime.Heknewheshouldhavegonetothedentist's【36】.Butnotcaringaboutthepainhehad【37】.healwaysputoffgoingtothedentistas【38】aspossible.

Thedentistsmiledpleasantly【39】.Davidtoldhimthatthetoothhadkepthim【40】thenightbefore.Thenthedentistlooked【41】hismouth,buthedidnotlookonlyattheonetooth.【42】helookedthem【43】"Hmm,"hesaid."I'mafraid【44】ofyourteethneedseeingto."

Hesmiledagain.Butthistimeitwasaratherterriblesmile.Hebegantotellexactly【45】neededdoing.Davidlistenedtohimwithakindofsickfeelingsinhisstomach."Ishouldsaythatatleastfourteethhaveholesandthensomeofyouroldfillingsareloose.We'llhavetoseetothemimmediately)."

Davidaskedaboutthetooththathadbeenaching."Imaybeabletosaveit,"thedentistsaid,andsmiledterriblyagain.Hegothiselectricdrill(電動牙鉆)ready."Now,"hesaidwithanotherterriblesmile,"thisshouldn'thurttoomuch."Hecamenearer.

(36)

A.earlyB.earlierC.lateD.later

44.(55)

A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.questions

45.(51)

A.atB.fromC.inD.out

46.26._______A.fundamentalB.widelyC.overallD.basically

47.30.________A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined

48.(84)

A.doubtB.placeC.favorD.charge

49.34.________A.peopleB.writersC.societyD.parents

50.10.（）A.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Likewise

三、語音(10題)51.（）A.A.grandma

B.handkerchief

C.handsome

D.grandson

52.(3)

A.fishB.knifeC.of

D.off

53.(2)

A.shoulder

B.louder

C.pronounce

D.around

54.

A.lateB.basisC.bathD.taste

55.(4)

A.prevent

B.president

C.pregnant

D.present

56.（）A.A.receipt

B.implication

C.empty

D.concept

57.2.A.thoughtB.boughtC.broughtD.though

58.3.A.

championB.machineC.approachD.attach

59.2.A.implyB.fryC.specifyD.vary

60.(5)

A.shirtB.tireC.sir

D.skirt

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Achildlearnstoreadbyseeingthewords_______．

A.properly

B.repeatedly

C.repeatly

D.obviously

62.NosoonerhadTomseenJim______helefttheroom.

A.whenB.beforeC.thanD.then

63.Theteacher______hisstudentsthinkhighlywaseducatedfromBeijingUniversity.

A.whichteachingmethod

B.ofwhichteachingmethod

C.whoseteachingmethod

D.ofwhoseteachingmethod

64.Whenmygrandfatherdied,Idiscoveredthathehadleftmesomemoneyinhis______.

A.savingsB.willC.creditcardD.cashmachine

65.It'seasiertowriteplaysfor______televisionthanfor______radion.

A.the…theB./…/C.a…aD.one…one

66.Mrs.Brownissupposed______forItalylastweek.A.A.tohaveleft

B.tobeleaving

C.toleave

D.tohavebeenleft

67.IveworkedheresinceI______HarvardBusinessSchool.

A.leaveB.leftC.haveleftD.hadleft

68.WesternNebraskagenerallyreceiveslesssnowthan______EasternNebraska.

A.inB.itreceivesinC.doesD.itdoesin

69.8.Whenwewokeup,everywherewas______snow.A.covered

B.coveredin

C.coveredwith

D.covering

70.Theengine______smokeandsteam.

A.givesupB.givesinC.givesawayD.givesoff

71.He______anoldfriendinthestreettheotherday.

A.cameaboutB.cameacrossC.camefromD.cameinto

72.Doinghomework______mostofthechildren'ssparetime,sotheyhavelittletimetoplay.

A.givesupB.takesupC.putsupD.bringsup

73.Childrennormallyfeelalotof______abouttheirfirstdayatschool.

A.anxietyB.differenceC.feelingsD.trouble

74.Dreamsareoftenanelegantmeansofhighlightingproblems______inthepresentorthepast.

A.facesB.facingC.facedD.thatface

75.Itisafantasticlandscapethatwe______.

A.neversee

B.didneversee

C.hadneverseen

D.shallneversee

76.ThepopulationofChina______morethanonefifthofthetotalpopulationintheworld.

A.ismadeupofB.makesupC.ismadeofD.makesof

77.Little______whatothersthink.

A.doeshecareabout

B.didhecareabout

C.hecaresabout

D.hecaredabout

78.8._______changed:

whatevermencando,womencanalsodo.A.TimehasB.TimehaveC.AgehasD.Agehave

79.Ifthisbookiswrittenbyhimselfandabouthimself,thisisa(n)______(biography).

80.—Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum?—Ithoroughlyenjoyedit.Itwas______thanIexpected.

A.farmoreinteresting

B.evenmuchinteresting

C.somoreinteresting

D.alotmuchinteresting

五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你是劉吉，工作是辦公室職員，寫封信給一位俱樂部的經(jīng)理，內(nèi)容包括：(1)最近很容易感到疲勞。工作十分緊張(如接待來訪者、為總經(jīng)理起草報告、歸檔各類文件)；(2)希望成為該俱樂部的一員，參加那里的活動；(3)你的嗜好和興趣(如讀書、唱歌、烹飪)；(4)希望他能給你提供更多的信息(如加入俱樂部的費用、俱樂部的一般活動時間和活動內(nèi)容)。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewontheNegativeEffectsofSomeAdvertisements.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.現(xiàn)在有些不良的商業(yè)廣告；

2.這些廣告的副作用和危害；

3.我對這些廣告的態(tài)度。

參考答案

1.D解析：見原文第一段。陪審團裁決這個醫(yī)生有罪。

2.B推理判斷題。

【應試指導】文章前三段介紹了人物之間的關(guān)系。年輕的婦女Sarah和丈夫是新婚。丈夫還有兩個孩子，其中的男孩叫Abe。故8項是正確答案。

3.D解析：文章第四段第一句話表明是大西洋電信公司向Maury求助的。

4.C解析：第二段。tomato這個詞來源于納華族文字的tomatl。選項C是正確的。

5.B

6.D答案為D。文章中第一段講述哲學家能透過事實抓本質(zhì)，時空是哲學家探究的領(lǐng)域。第二段闡明人人都可以做哲學家。因此選項D符合原文。選項A、C文中未提及；選項B是細節(jié)。

7.C解析：第二段首句與C意思相同。

8.D文章中提到“Infastfoodrestaurantsthefoodisusuallyreadybeforethecustomerevenordersit”，其中說明了這種情況的發(fā)生率是usually．

9.C

10.C解析：參見句子Shequeuedforabus，gotonandsatdownnexttoanoldlady．

11.B

12.D解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第三段第二句已明確點明。

13.D解析：最后一段的意思排除了選項A、B、C。只有選項D是正確答案。

14.C解析：文章第二段第一句話表明Mrs.Edwards希望得到免費商品，成為幸運顧客。

15.D推理判斷題。

【應試指導】從本篇文章可以看出，Liszt對那位女士很友好．很同情她，并要親自出席音樂會。

16.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，可知Dr.Kleitman只是證實了每個人都有自己的能量周期，但他并未講出為什么人們會在一天的不同時間里處于巔峰狀態(tài)。因此答案B項是錯誤的。

17.D解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第二段第六句已點明。

18.A解析：見原文最后一段。很多出身富裕家庭的學生，例如TanyaSchwedler，都在幫助收集整理書籍的同時得到了特殊的感受。

19.D解析：本題為客觀細節(jié)題。從第四段第二句“Alreadysomesoft-drinkmachinescomplainloudlyifyoudon'tdepositenoughcash”我們可以得知D為正確選項。A項與文中提到的相反。B、C項現(xiàn)在還沒有實現(xiàn)。

20.B解析：參見第一段。

21.B第四段。海龜把蛋下在深深的沙子里，埋好。以防它們受到傷害。

22.C解析：整篇文章描述了兩個人的名字的巧合造成許多的麻煩。

23.A事實細節(jié)題。

【應試指導】從第二段最后一句可知，不論是什么樣的光，它照射在我們的書本上或者工作所需材料上的方式對我們的眼睛很重要。

24.B事實細節(jié)題。

【應試指導】由文章第三段第二句話可知，Sheila幫助Karen的父母籌錢，而不是給他們錢，給Karen找護士，而不是給Karen的父母找護士。

25.B解析：本題屬理解分析題。由文章第一句中的“foravisittothefamousdoctor”可知：病人拜訪這個著名的醫(yī)生的目的就是看病。

26.C解析：見原文第一段。電視節(jié)目有她的常規(guī)演出，她還在澳大利亞和英國的舞臺上演出。

27.D解析：參見最后一段的最后一句。

28.A參見文章最后一段第1，2句用淘汰法不難推斷出答案。B、C、D并不符合文章的原意，所以A正確。

29.D見原文第二段。StanleyWilliams被提名為諾貝爾獎候選人是因為他做了很大的努力以阻止年輕人誤人幫派。

30.B參考文章第二段第一句。

31.B解析：所有的人都在準備慶祝新世紀的到來，新的一千年?？墒聦嵅⒎侨绱恕?/p>

32.C解析：這篇文章講的是新的世紀究竟從哪一年開始算的問題。為了迎接新世紀的到來，人們要做的肯定是慶祝。Cheer歡呼，后通常跟介詞。選項C是正確的。

33.D聽聽那些在政府辦公室的候選人怎么說吧。

34.B34．答案為B

本題為詞義選擇題。根據(jù)語境，應當選擇“需要”汽車。

35.D根據(jù)下文developingcountries的提示，此處應為nations。

36.D此句意為：那也不是說父母應忽略孩子的作業(yè)。

37.A解析：警察處理情況也會有危險威脅他們的安全，所以應選safety。

38.C25．答案為C

此空格后為動詞短語，只有通過關(guān)系代詞作主語，才能使其后成為完整的定語從句。因此，根據(jù)句意，which修飾unfavorablereactions，意為“不悅的反應會影響聽者的理解力”。what為連接代詞，不需要先行詞；as可作關(guān)系代詞引導非限定性定語從句，其先行詞常為主語的全部或后面部分。who雖然可引導定語從句，其先行詞為listener，與后面的動詞搭配不一致，因此不能選。

39.C28．答案為C

此空格須能夠接受其后定語從句的修飾，作transmit“傳遞，傳送”的賓語，

transmitmessage(傳遞信息)是慣用搭配。其他均不符句意。

40.B解析：本題屬推理分析題。A項與前文“talkabout”重復，C項意為：與某人相處，D項意為：拜訪某人，均不符上下文。

41.A

42.A解析：見上一條。

43.B

44.D解析：著手解答問題。attack意為“從事、著手、開始做某事”。

45.B解析：在哪個學院獲得學位或從哪個學校畢業(yè)用介詞from。選項B是正確的。

46.D

47.B

48.A解析：indoubtabout是固定搭配，意思是“對某事有懷疑”，而其他三個選項都應該搭配介詞of。inplaceof意思是“代替”；infavorof意思是“贊同”；inchargeof意思是“掌管”。

49.D后面提到“他們的孩子”，這里肯定指家長們。選項D是正確的。

50.B此段講述不同背景成員的婚姻關(guān)系，用However引出。

51.D畫線部分讀[d]，其他選項的畫線部分不發(fā)音。

52.C解析：該題測試輔音字母f的讀音。A、B、D選項中f發(fā)[f]音；C選項發(fā)中f[v]音。

53.A解析：該題測試元音字母組合ou的讀音。選項B、C、D中字母on發(fā)[au]音；選項A中字母ou發(fā)[eu]音。

54.Ca在bath中發(fā)[α：]，在其他三項中的發(fā)音是[ei]。late遲到；basis基礎；bath沐??；taste嘗。

55.A解析：畫線部分讀[i]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[0]。

56.A

57.Dthough中字母組合ough讀作，是特殊用法，其他都是ou放在ght前的一般讀音，讀作。

58.B選項B畫線字母讀[∫)，其他選項畫線字母讀[t∫]。

59.D2．選項D畫線字母讀[i]，其他選項畫線字母讀[ai]。

60.B

61.B

62.C解析：nosooner...than表示“一……就……”。

63.D解析：thinkhighlyof是固定搭配，意為“高度贊揚，稱贊”，ofwhose…h(huán)ighly是定語從句，修飾teacher，whose表示所屬關(guān)系，of是介詞，故要放在關(guān)系代詞的前面。

64.B解析：Savings存款，will遺囑，creditcard信用卡，cashmachine取鈔機。選項B是正確的。

65.B解析：此處應使用零冠詞。

66.A本題考besupposedto的用法。根據(jù)句中時間推測，謂語動詞動作后發(fā)生，故A項正確。本句大意為：據(jù)說布朗夫人上周去了意大利。

67.Bsince前如果謂語動詞為現(xiàn)在完成式，since后謂語動詞為一般過去式。B項是正確的。句意為：“自從我離開哈佛商學院就一直在這兒工作?！?/p>

68.C

69.C

70.D解析：本題考動詞短語的辨析。giveup意為“放棄”；givein意為“屈服”；giveaway意為“贈送，給予”；giveoff意為“發(fā)出”。結(jié)合句意，故D項正確。本句大意為：發(fā)動機發(fā)出了煙和水蒸氣。

71.B解析：comeacross有“偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)(遇見)”的意思。comeabout“發(fā)生”。

72.B解析：giveup“放棄(念頭、希望等)，停止，拋棄”；takeup“拿起，開始從事，繼續(xù)，占據(jù)，認購”；putup“舉起，提供，建造”，bringup“教育，培養(yǎng)，提出”。

73.A解析：anxiety表“焦慮”。

74.C解析：動詞的過去分詞作定語后置。Problemsfaced＝problemsthatarefacedbysomeone。選項C是正確的。

75.D

76.B解析：動詞短語makeup和bemadeupof所表示的意思不同。前者表示“組成”，后者表示“由……組成”。該題謂語動詞的用法屬于前者。

77.A解析：表示否定意義的詞little放在句首，句子倒裝。根據(jù)從句判定應用現(xiàn)在時。

78.A參考譯文：時代變了，男人能做的，女人也能。age，代；時代；時期：人類歷史的一個時代或時期，以其獨有的特征或成就為標志；time，時代，反映流行狀況和趨勢的現(xiàn)今狀況。time不可數(shù)，用has。

79.autobiography

80.A空格后的than表明空格處為比較級，interesting是一個多音節(jié)形容詞，它的比較級是moreinteresting，而far常用來修飾比較級，意為“……得多”。

81.Ⅵ．Writing2006年末最新頒布的《全國各類成人高等學校招生復習考試大綱(專科起點升本科)》對英語短文寫作(第六部分)的要求為：一個小題，滿分25分，要求考生根據(jù)所給題目或提出的條件(即情景)寫出一篇100～120問的短文。同時還要求，在短文寫作中，要考慮“文章的特定文體格式”?！案鶕?jù)所給題目或提出的條件”可意指英語命題作文寫作，通常以論說文、說明文寫作格式為主，內(nèi)容一般涉及公眾關(guān)注的話題；還可意指英語信函、便條寫作，通常以英語信函寫作中常用的“混合式”格式為主，內(nèi)容一般涉及人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪械慕煌鶈栴}新大綱指的是后者。在具體短文寫作時考生應注意以下方面：(1)避免使用“過分”詞句，語言要簡明扼要有些英語初學者會覺得，在英語短文寫作中，使用的“大問”越多，水平就越高，這是一種不正確的看法，因為這會在英語短文寫作中導致“過分”用詞的問題?？忌魑脑趦?nèi)容上要能夠做到緊扣命題或情景，應采取語言簡明扼要的行文方式。下面列出一些在寫作時提倡和不提倡使用的詞語：括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語

括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語inregardto(about,concerning)

withregardto(about,concerning,on)inrelationto(toward,to)

inconnectionwith(about,of,in,on)onthepartof(for,among)

withreferenceto(on,about,concerning)inviewof(because,since)

intheeventof(if)inorderto(to)

onbehalfof(for)inaccordancewith(with,by)

bymeansof(with,by)inthecaseof(if,in)

inthematterof(in)intheamountof(for)

forthepurposeof(for)inthemajorityofinstances(usually)

inanumberofcases(some)onafewoccasions(occasionally)

inthetimeof(during)(2)不使用縮寫形式等過于口語化的字詞①一般不應使用縮寫形式，如：不應使用"itdidn't”，而應使用“itdidnot”；不應使用"they've”，而應使用"theyhave"等。②一般不應使用表示猶豫不決的短語，如：er，um，well，youknow...，andsoonsoforth，andetc．等(3)避免中文式的“鋪墊”“鋪墊”、“迂回”或“畫龍點睛”等寫作方法在中文短文寫作中無可非議，但不能使用在英語短文寫作中。例如，中文信件的開頭方式通常會是“你好!前日收到你的來信，深感欣慰。好久沒有給你寫信了。不知你的……如何?”等，此類句式不應在英語信函短文寫作開頭處使用。原因是，此種方式會浪費篇幅?？荚囍杏⒄Z短文寫作有字數(shù)限制，寫得太長同樣會被扣分。在進行信函短文寫作時，考生應注意以下方面：(1)短文寫作情景分析中文情景寫作中需要直接表述和需要拓展表達的內(nèi)容。(2)確定信函短文寫作的謀篇布局信函短文寫作的謀篇布局的含義為信函寫作格式。信函短文寫作采用的是英語信函寫作中的“混合式”。(3)進行語言轉(zhuǎn)換和拓展(4)信函短文合成61．參考范文DearClubManager,

January16,2007Ihopetojoinyourclubandattendtheactivitiesthere.Iworkasanofficeclerk.Ihavebeenprettybusyrecently.EverydayIhavetoreceivemanyvisitorsandfileplentyofpapers.Ihavetodraftareportforthegeneralmanageralmosteveryweek.IamsobusythatIfeelmuchtenseandbecometiredeasily.Iwanttobecomeamemberofyourclubtochang