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2022-2023學(xué)年滄州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1."Bothgames"atthebeginningofthesecondparagraphrefersto______.
A.soccerandrugby
B.AmericanfootballandBritishfootball
C.twovillageballgames
D.twonewfootballgames
2.CoughWhitlam______.
A.wasadame
B.gaveatitletoEdna
C.wasfamousinperformance
D.wasPrimeMinisterin1970
3.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。Evenplantscanrunafever,especiallywhenthey’reunderattackbyinsectsordisease.Butunlikehumans,plantsCanhavetheirtemperaturetakenfrom3,000feetaway—straightup.Adecadeago,adaptingtheinfrared(紅外線)scanningtechnologydevelopedformilitarypurposesandothersatellites,physicistStephenPaleycameupwithaquickwaytotakethetemperatureofcropstodeterminewhichonesareunderstress.Thegoalwastoletfarmerspre-ciselytargetpesticide(殺蟲劑)sprayingratherthanrainpoisononawholefield,whichin-variablyincludesplantsthatdon’thavepest(害蟲)problems.
Evenbetter.Paley’sRemoteScanningServicesCompanycoulddetectcropproblemsbe-foretheybecamevisibletotheeye.Mountedonaplaneflownat3,000feetatnight,aninfra-redscannermeasuredtheheatemittedbycrops.Thedataweretransformedintoacolor-codemapshowingwhereplantswererunning“fevers”.Farmerscouldthenspot-spray,using50to70percentlesspesticidethantheyotherwisewould.
ThebadnewsisthatPaleyscompanycloseddownin1984,afteronlythreeyears.Farm,ersresistedthenewtechnologyandlong-termbackerswerehardtofind.Butwiththerenewedconcemaboutpesticidesonproduce,andrefinementsininfraredscanning,Paleyhopestogetbackintooperation.Agricultureexpertshavenodoubtthetechnologyworks.“Thistechniquecanbeusedon75percentofagriculturallandintheUnitedStates",saysGeorgeOertherofTexasA&M.RayJackson,whorecentlyretiredfromtheDepartmentofAgricuhrue,thinksre-moteinfraredcropscanningcouldbeadoptedbytheendofthedecade.ButonlyifPaleyfindsthefinancialbackingwhichhefailedtoobtain10yearsago.
Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely,wecalluseinfraredscanningto_________.A.A.locatetheproblemareas
B.drewacolor-codedmap
C.measurethesizeoftheaffectedarea
D.estimatethedamagetothecrops
4.Intheauthor'sopinion,youngpeoplecanlearnalotduringthedaystheyspend"hostelling"because______.
A.theymeetalotofpeoplefromdifferentplaces
B.theyhavesuchusefulclassesinthehostelastheydon'thaveinschools
C.theyhavemoreinterestingactivitiesthanatschool
D.theyareverymuchinterestedinlifeinthehostel
5.WhenMengKimsawthetiger,he______.
A.shoutedloudly
B.didnottellJeeHockaboutit
C.quicklyclimbedupatree
D.laydownquietly
6.33.Whatdothewords"Chelyabinsk'and"Irkutsk"referto?A.Countries.B.Mountains.C.Rivers.D.Cities.
7.55.Whyisitaproblemifallthesmallerfishspeciesdie?
A.It'snothealthyfortheenvironment.B.Peopleonlyliketocatchbigfish.
C.Therearetoomanysmallfish.
D.Thesmallerfishcangetlostinthelake.
8.Whichcityhadthehighesttemperatureonthisday?
A.ElPaso.B.Dallas.C.Dayton.D.Greatfalls.
9.Hungeriscausedby______.
A.toomuchfoodandwaterinthebody
B.alackofoxygenintheblood
C.seeingorthinkingaboutfood
D.alackofcertainchemicalsintheblood
10.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout______.
A.internationalstudentssolvetheirmoneyproblemindifferentways
B.internationalstudentscan'tstudyfulltimebecausetheyhavetodospare-timejobs
C.Americanstudentsprefertostudyintheirowncountry
D.Americanstudentscanattendcollegesabroadeasily
11.WhentheTVviewerturnsonhisset,whatsortofprogramsdoeshehavetochoosefrom?Youmightthinktherewouldbemoreprogramsdevotedtoentertainmentthantoanythingelse,butthatsnotthecase.Inmostcountries,fewerthan20%ofbroadcastinghoursaredevotedtoentertainment.U.S.figuresarehigh—34.8%,andthefunlovingCanadiansareevenhigherwith44%.ExceptCanadaandItaly,allcountriesgivemorebroadcastingtimetoeducationthantoeitherinformation(news,documentariesandsoon)orentertainmentprograms.Ofcourse,feweducationalbroadcaststakeplaceduringpeakviewingtimes.InJapanthough,morethan60%ofbroadcastingtimeistakenupwitheducationofonekindofanother—justanotherexampleofthebusinesslikeJapanesephilosophy.IntheU.K.,thefigureis56.4%.TheItalianshavefewereducationalprogramsthananyoneelse.Theydontgoinforentertainmenteither.Onlyabouttenpercentofviewingtimeisdevotedtodramasandserials,quizshows,music,sports,etc.YouwillfindmorenewsinformationprogramsonItalianTVthananythingelse.Thatsunderstandableinacountryexperiencingsocialandpoliticalchanges.ItaliansrelyonTVtotellthemwhatsgoingon—andeventsarehappeningalmosttoofasttofollow.ThepercentageoftimetheU.S.devotedtonewsanddocumentaryprogramsismuchsmaller.Aftereducation,mostTVtimeisgiventoentertainment.Manyoftheseprogramsareshownaroundtheworld.
Basedonthispassage,thepercentageofTVbroadcastinghoursdevotedtoeducationisgreatestin______.
A.JapanB.ItalyC.CanadaD.theUnitedStates
12.PassageFiveItseemsthatbeautyandwomenaretwins.Youarejoking?N0,Iamnot.Observeforyourself.AdsonfashionfloodTVscreens,radioprograms,magazines,newspapers,andthestreets.Whethertheyhaverealizedornot,womenarebesieged(包圍)byaseaoffashion.Theyaretaughttothinkthatwithoutbeautifulclothestheywillgrowoldandlosetheircharm.Sowhodarestoneglectdressingupatthecostoftheirappearanceandyouth?
ButIdonotagreewiththeopinionthatwomenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks.Therichnessoftheirmindprovestobemorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks.Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesandmaybecalled“aunt”0r“granny”callstillmain.tainherbeautyifshehassuchexcellentqualitiesasknowledge.Ability,akindheart,greatcourageandconcernforothers.
Inaddition,oldandyoung,beautifulanduglyarerelativeconcepts.Peoplewhokeepayoungmindwillneverfeelold.Curiousaboutnewthingsandeagertolearnmore,theykeepupwiththefide.Plainlydressedwomenmayhaveatypeofbeauty,whichispureandreal.Readingandlearningisthebestwaytokeeponeyouthful.Goodbooksarefertilesoilwhichcarlfeedthefloretofone’sheartandlooks.
Whydoestheauthorsaythatbeautyandwomenaretwins?
A.Womentrytomaintaintheirbeautybydressingup
B.Womenliketoshowofftheirbeauty
C.Womenareborntobebeauties
D.Womenareproudoftheirbeauty
13.Karenlivedfor__________sinceshehadgotoutofthehospital.查看材料
A.elevenmonthsB.ninemonthsC.twentymonthsD.twelvemonths
14.Thepolicestationasksforpublichelpbecause______.
A.ordinarypeoplelikethetelevisionprogramme
B.ordinarypeopleareinterestedinpicturesofpaintings,jewellery,etc.
C.thepolicemencannotcatchthethievesthemselves
D.ordinarypeoplemayhelpthepolicemengetusefulinformationaboutthecriminals
15.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhalesstomachbecause______.
A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly
B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy
C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot
D.thecaptainheardBattleyyellingforhelp
16.53.Inthepast,filmsweremostlytaken______.A.inaworkshopB.intheopenC.alongtheseasideD.inthestudio
17.45.Inthispassage,thewordattainmeans______.A.seeB.pushC.buryD.reach
18.YoucaninferthatanunstatedreasonMatherslikestheflatratetaxisthat______.
A.itiseasytofigureout
B.itisfair
C.heprobablypaysheavytaxes
D.heispoor
19.Theunderlinedpart"thistinyhuman"inParagraph2refersto______.
A.achimpB.FloresHumanC.HomosapiensD.Homoerectus
20.Timeneededforphysicalactivitydependson______.
A.healthB.effortC.moneyD.kindsofactivities
21.ThreeofNed'scrimeswere______.
A.horsetheft,pettycrimesandwoundingapolicemanin1878
B.killingpolicemen,holdingpeoplehostageandbankrobbery
C.killingpolicemen,beinghungandhorsetheft
D.woundingapoliceman,houserobberyandkillingahorse
22.WhichoneofthefollowingmayNOTbeasymptomofcultureshock?A.A.youdon'tknowhowtoexpressyourgratitude.
B.Youdon'tknowhowtogreetotherpeople.
C.Yousuddenlyforgetwhatawordmeans.
D.Youdon'tunderstandwhyaforeignershrugs.
23.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答題。
PassageFour
DeepinsideamountainnearSweetwaterinEast.TennesseeisabodyofwaterknownastheLostSea.ItislistedbytheGuinnessBoolofWorldRecordsastheworld"slargestundergroundlake.TheLostSeaispartofanextensiveandhistoriccavesystemcalledCraigheadCaverns.
ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndianNation.Thecaveexpandsintoaseriesofhugeroomsfromasmallopeningonthesideofthemountain.Approximatelyonemilefromtheentrance,inroomcalled"theCouncilRoom",manyIndianartifactshavebeenfound.Someoftheitemsdiscoveredincludepottery,arrowheads,weapons,andjewelry.
Formanyyearstherewerepersistentrumorsofalargeundergroundlakesomewhereinacave,butitwasnotdiscovereduntil1905.Inthatyear,athirteen-year-oldboynamedBenSandscrawledthroughasmallopeningthreehundredfeetunderground.Hefoundhimselfinalargecavehalffilledwithwater.
TodaytouristsvisittheLostSeaandridefaroutontoitinglass-bottomedboatspoweredbyelectricmotors.Morethanthirteenacresofwaterhavebeenmappedoutsofarandstillnoendtothelakehasbeenfound.EventhoughteamsofdivershavetriedtoexploretheLostSea,.thefullextentofitisstillunknown.
TheLostSeaisuniquebecauseitis__________.查看材料
A.partofahistoricalcavesystem
B.thebiggestundergroundlakein,theworld
C.listedintheGninnessBookofWorldRecords
D.thelargestbodyofwaterinTennessee
24.It'simpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat______.
A.Olympicswillawardacityoneyearago
B.notallthehostcitiescanmakeprofitsbyOlympics
C.sometimesthegovernmentwillofferthesupportdirectly
D.thehostcitywillreceivethefinancialsupportfromIOC
25.JohnPaulJoneswonamajorvictoryfortheRussiannavyagainstthe______.
A.FrenchB.BritishC.TurksD.Spanish
26.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatatonetimebeeshadtheabilityto______.
A.increasetheiractivityinlowertemperatures
B.leavecoldclimatesduringwinter
C.remaindormant(休眠的)throughperiodsofcoldweather
D.constructinsulatedhives
27.Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat______.
A.themangothisumbrellaback
B.themanwastedsomemoneyonadvertising
C.nobodyfoundthemissingumbrella
D.theumbrellawasfoundsomewherenearthechurch
28.TychoBrahewasanimportant______.
A.Danishnobleman
B.Danishastronomer
C.Swedishadventurer
D.Swedishcomposer
29.Whatdoesthewritersayistheimportanttllingtodotoenjoykaraoke?
A.Enterthecodenumber.
B.Choosemanydifferenttypesofmusic.
C.Listentootherssingingsoeveryonehasanaudience.
D.Changeyourvoicefromawomantoamanorvice—versa.
30.Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.
A.thegreenhouseeffect
B.theburningoffossilfuels
C.thepotentialeffectofairpollution
D.thelikelihoodofanewiceage
二、完型填空(20題)31.【C13】
A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.examining
32.(53)
A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read
33.
A.ofB.inC.toD.for
34.(45)
A.enemyB.electionC.memoryD.opponent
35.(42)
A.workB.marketC.streetD.shop
36.【B10】
A.IndeedB.FurthermoreC.HoweverD.Though
37.DearCassy,
Thanksforremindingmebye-mailthatyouwanttobaby-sitourchildren.Inspiteofthe【21】thatyouareonly12yearsold,mywifeandIwouldbe【22】toconsideryourapplicationifyoucanmeetafewmodest【23】:
1.Submitthreelettersfrom【24】whowillcertifythatyouhaveneverfailedtofollowdirectionsperfectlyinclassandneverfailedtohandinahomeworkassignment【25】.
2.Submitanotefromtwo【26】whowillcertifythatyouareinperfecthealth,haveneverbeensick,andneverwillbesick.
3.Submitadocumentfromyourphysicaleducationteacherorteam【27】thatprovesthatyoucandoeachofthefollowing:Runtwomilesin【28】thannineminutes,climbagreasedropetoa【29】oftwentyfeetinthirtysecondswhilebalancingaglassofwateronyournose,andwalkinbarefeetoverhotcoalsandbrokenglasswithoutcomplaintor【30】.
4.Submitnotarizedlettersfromatleasttwomentalhealthprofessionals【31】thatyouhavenever【32】ajealous,envious,orhostilethoughttowardsanylivingbeingorinanimateobject.
5.Playand【33】fiveexpertchessplayerswhileblindfoldedaftergoingwithoutsleepfor48hours.
6.Wait【34】fortwoyearswhilewehaveprivateinvestigators【35】thatallyourdocumentsareauthentic.
Yourlovingandtrustingfriends,
TheSmiths
(41)
A.factB.thingC.reasonD.fair
38.【B8】
A.havekeptB.hadkeptC.havebeenkeepingD.hadbeenkeeping
39.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【C1】______rubber.Theyare,【C2】______,madeofrubber.Mr.JoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【C3】______council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:"These【C4】______arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【C5】______.Wehavenon-milkpowder【C6】______ourcoffee.We【C7】______copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【C8】______shouldntwehavetreesmadeofrubber?""At50milesanhour,【C9】______motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【C10】______willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinse(清洗)withdetergent,and【C11】______themofftwiceayear.We【C12】______alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【C13】______.Andwehavea60-year【C14】______guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【C15】______best.
【C1】
A.inventB.doC.produceD.create
40.(43)
A.afunnyB.apleasantC.aninterestingD.aneasy
41.(55)
A.itemsB.goodsC.objectsD.discoveries
42.8.()A.A.maintainedB.ignoredC.neglectedD.disturbed
43.(49)
A.argueB.doubtC.refuseD.time
44.【C5】
A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching
45.【B7】
A.asB.whoC.butD.which
46.【B11】
A.supposedB.provedC.consideredD.related
47.(37)
A.spotB.locateC.knowD.recognize
48.(50)
A.hopedB.expectedC.wishedD.wanted
49.30.A.haveB.doC.haven'tD.does
50.(51)
A.AtB.ToC.OnD.In
三、語音(10題)51.(5)
A.industry
B.industrial
C.instruct
D.instruction
52.5.Asince
B.cousin
C.within
D.violin
53.3._______A.great
B.measure
C.heavy
D.peasant
54.()A.A.correct
B.discover
C.comfort
D.come
55.3._________A.peace
B.already
C.jeans
D.reason
56.(4)
A.measure
B.assure
C.literature
D.yogurt
57.(2)
A.area
B.heatC.realD.idea
58.(3)
A.chalkB.talkC.walkD.half
59.(1)
A.routeB.youthC.loseD.Lonely
60.
A.taught
B.caught
C.laughter
D.daughter
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Thetrafficwasveryheavy~otherwiseI______here50minutessooner.
A.wouldbeB.shouldbeC.wouldhavebeenD.hadbeen
62.18.Hesaidhehadnodifficulty______theboathimself.A.mendingB.tomendC.inmendingD.AandC
63.Talkingtoforeignersisfunifyou______therighttimeandplace.
A.locateB.considerC.chooseD.decide
64.Whatwouldyoudoifyou______yourjob?
A.loseB.lostC.wouldloseD.willlose
65.()LastSunday_________hadapicnicinBeihaiPark.
A.John,MaryandI
B.John,meandMary
C.John,IandMary
D.I,JohnandMary
66.Whenheexplaineditagainandagain,thestudent'spatience______.
A.ranoverB.ranonC.ranoutD.ranoff
67.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
68.Asitwasastormynight,______peoplewenttoseethefilm.
A.afewB.fewC.severalD.many
69.Itisofnouse______aboutit,becausehewillneverchangehismind.
A.toargueB.arguingC.arguedD.tohaveargued
70.Ihaven’tdecidedwhichseat________.A.A.tositB.istositC.tositonD.isforsitting
71.Howlong______?
A.yousupposediditlast
B.doyousupposeitlasted
C.didyousupposeitlast
D.yousupposeitlasted
72.All_______isacontinuoussupplyofthebasicnecessitiesoflife.
A.whatisneeded
B.forourneeds
C.thethingneeded
D.thatisneeded
73.JoeJones,theeldestoftheeightchildren,hadto______outofhighschoolattheageof16tohelphisfatheronthefarm.
A.leaveB.dropC.fallD.go
74.Hestillfelt______(respond)forherinjury.
75.______man,woman,andchildintheUSshouldwearaseatbelt.
A.AllB.EachofC.NoD.Every
76.Onhisreturnfromhiscollege,hefoundthehouse________.A.A.desertingB.desertedC.desertD.tobedeserted
77.Don'tworry.Shewillgrow______herchildishbehaviour.
A.uptoB.intoC.outofD.beyond
78.Insomesocieties______womenworkoutsidetheirhomes,thereexistmanysocialproblems.
A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that
79.Guilinisfamous______itsbeautifulscenery.
A.ofB.aboutC.forD.in
80.Whereismypen?I______it.
A.mightlose
B.wouldhavelost
C.shouldhavelost
D.musthavelost
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..寫封信給你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4點(diǎn)將從另一個(gè)城市乘飛機(jī)來看你,內(nèi)容包括:(1)不能去機(jī)場接站,向他表示歉意;(2)臨時(shí)要出差(具體內(nèi)容);(3)告訴他如何從機(jī)場來你家;(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。
六、寫作(1題)82.YouarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthefollowingtopicWhyaSenseofHumorIsImportantwithin30minutes.YourcompositionshouldbebasedonthefollowingoutlinesinChinese.Youshouldwriteclearlyandyourcompositionshouldbenolessthan150words.
1.幽默能體現(xiàn)個(gè)性。
2.幽默有益于身心健康。
3.幽默能融洽與他人的關(guān)系。
參考答案
1.A解析:both是承接上文而言的。參見第一段可知本題應(yīng)選A。
2.B解析:見原文第二段。20世紀(jì)70年代時(shí),CoughWhitlam獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)她一個(gè)頭銜:貴夫人。
3.A
4.A
5.B解析:句子“Uponreachinganoverbangingbranch,MengKimquicklyhauledhimselfup.”說明MengKim是拖著身子上去的,文章前面己說明Kim是不能走路的。第三段,Kim見到老虎后并未告訴JeeHock.
6.D33.答案為D
從句中Russiancities,suchas...可知這兩個(gè)詞是為城市舉例。
7.A55.第一段最后一句。說明其他物種的消失會(huì)破壞環(huán)境。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
8.B
9.D解析:由第二段最后一句知血液中缺少食物化學(xué)成分時(shí),大腦就會(huì)得到報(bào)告。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
10.A解析:本題屬理解分析題。文章第二段第一句已明確點(diǎn)明本段的主要意思。
11.A文中第七句提到,日本用于教育類節(jié)目的時(shí)間占60%。所以選A項(xiàng)。
12.A
13.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第四段第一句話可知,Karen出院后活了11個(gè)月。
14.D解析:由第一段最后一句和第二段可知。
15.A根據(jù)第三段第四句,水手們能感覺到鯨魚的胃里有東西在劇烈地晃動(dòng)。A項(xiàng)是正確的。
16.B53.答案為B
此考題為推理題。文章第2段的第1句告訴我們:TheearlymakersoffilmsfoundHollywoodagoodplaccfortheirworkbecauseofitsclear,sunny,rain-freeweather,whichallowedpicturestobetakenalltheyearround,我們知道電影拍攝與天氣狀況關(guān)系密切,所以答案B正確。
17.D第三段。達(dá)到目標(biāo)。
18.C解析:A、B兩項(xiàng)文中明確表示出,flatratetax每人交稅百分比一樣,富人能少交稅,而progressivetax則要求富人多交稅。既然Mathers支持flatratetax,說明他交稅多,想少交一點(diǎn),故選C。
19.B本文是圍繞FloresHuman展開的,A、C、D三項(xiàng)都只是說明其中的一部分情況。根據(jù)上下文可知B項(xiàng)正確。
20.B解析:第三段,科學(xué)家說每天的運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)間疊加起來60分鐘會(huì)使你保持健康或改善你的健康。運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)間的長短依據(jù)你的努力。
21.B解析:見原文第三段。他們殺警察、搶銀行、抓人質(zhì)。
22.C本題為細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。從第二段第二句“Those材signsareasfollowing:whentoshakehandsandwhattosaywhenmeetpeople,Whenandhowtogivetips,howtomakepurchases,whentoacceptandrefuseinvitations,whentotakestatementsseriouslyandwhennot”可知,文化沖突會(huì)使我們不知所措。而C項(xiàng)卻不是文化沖突所造成的。
23.B參考文章第三句,可知theLostSea是世界上最大的地下湖。
24.B解析:最后兩行中的“risky”和“debts”暗示出B項(xiàng)。
25.C解析:倒數(shù)第二段第二句話。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
26.C解析:推斷題。根據(jù)第五句“Mostinsectshavetheabilitytohibernateinwinter,butthehoneybeeseemstohavelostthis.”可知C項(xiàng)正確。
27.B解析:參見第一段。
28.B解析:第三段。著名的丹麥天文學(xué)家。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
29.C
30.C解析:本題為主旨?xì)w納題。在第一段中作者討論的是會(huì)不會(huì)產(chǎn)生溫室效應(yīng),如果有會(huì)有什么樣的結(jié)果;在第二段中作者又給我們提出另一種觀點(diǎn),即空氣中的大量粉塵會(huì)影響太陽對地面的輻射,從而導(dǎo)致氣溫降低。通觀全文我們可知,作者在本文所關(guān)心的焦點(diǎn)是空氣污染的潛在效應(yīng)。
31.A根據(jù)本句結(jié)構(gòu)(try+sth.+on+sb.)及上下文含義,可知“他一直在所有的顧客身上試驗(yàn)這同一個(gè)問題”,因此應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。
32.C解析:快讀一遍試題。skimthrough意為“快速瀏覽”。
33.D
34.D解析:見上一條。
35.A
36.A解析:句意為解釋說明,遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,故用indeed,“事實(shí)上”、“確實(shí)”。
37.A解析:That引導(dǎo)定語從句說明前面的名詞。要求做保姆的人只有12歲,這是事實(shí)。不是原因,更不是其他選項(xiàng)了。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
38.C解析:現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作仍在進(jìn)行或剛剛還在進(jìn)行。
39.Cinvent“發(fā)明”;create“創(chuàng)造”;produce“生產(chǎn)”。根據(jù)前面所說,種植的是橡膠樹,因此應(yīng)是“生產(chǎn)”橡膠。C項(xiàng)是正確的。
40.D解析:警察工作很繁忙,所以是不容易的。
41.D解析:其他被交通安全局的官員發(fā)現(xiàn)的物品也被放行了,如藏在網(wǎng)球鞋里的剃須刀片。
42.A
43.A解析:他們說,如果政府能夠限制任何人把自己的觀點(diǎn)公之于眾,那么我們所謂言論自由的權(quán)利是毫無意義的。
44.B在motorway上不能步行,只能行車,所以選driving。
45.B解析:引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾thecamera-operator。
46.A解析:本題為詞義辨析題。本句nothing…shouldbeomitted構(gòu)成了一個(gè)雙重否定。從上文中可以看出,這種不喜愛指的是一種心理上假定的現(xiàn)象。considered意為“考慮過的”;proved意為“證明的”;related意為“才目關(guān)的”。故用“supposed”。
47.D
48.C解析:從if從句就可得知,本題應(yīng)選wish,因?yàn)閺木涞闹^語在現(xiàn)在的情況下用的不是can,而是could,屬虛擬語氣用法。
49.A答案為A。此題與24題相同。由于主句的時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),助動(dòng)詞是have而不是do,因此在用助動(dòng)詞代替實(shí)義動(dòng)詞避免重復(fù)時(shí)要用have。
50.A
51.A解析:選項(xiàng)A畫線字母讀[e],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[/\]。
52.B畫線部分讀[n];其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[in]。
53.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ei],而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e],故選A項(xiàng)。
54.A
55.B
56.B解析:畫線部分讀[ue],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[e]。
57.B解析:A,C,D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ie],而B項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[i:],因此選B項(xiàng)。
58.D解析:本題屬字母組合的考查題,可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[c:],只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[a:]。故選D。
59.D解析:畫線部分讀[eu],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[u:]。
60.CA、B、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c:],只有C項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[a:],因此選C項(xiàng)。
61.C解析:本題考虛擬語氣的用法。根據(jù)前一分句、和otherwise可以得出假設(shè)Ifthetraffichadn’tbeenveryheavy。本句大意為;交通很擁擠,不然的話,我可以提早50分鐘到的。
62.D18.答案為D
參考譯文:他說,他自己修理這條小船沒有困難。在nodifficulty后邊,要用動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)名詞短語。
63.C解析:本題考查詞義辨別。locate坐落,consider考慮,choose選擇,decide決定。
64.B解析:對有可能發(fā)生的事件的假設(shè),主句謂語用過去將來式,條件從句謂語則用一般過去式。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
65.A
66.C
67.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句、復(fù)合句。如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
68.B解析:根據(jù)全句意思,應(yīng)選用表示否定意義的詞few。
69.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。固定詞組ofnouse(是無用的),后常接動(dòng)名詞。故選B。
70.C
71.B解析:此句中doyousuppose是主句,howlongitlasted是從句。句中有doyousuppose或doyouthink,應(yīng)將從句中的疑問代詞或副詞置于整句的句首。C項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)配合有誤。
72.D
73.B解析:dropoutofschool中途輟學(xué)。
74.responsible
75.D解析:見后面例舉的名詞man,woman,child等都是單數(shù),那么修飾名詞的代詞也應(yīng)為單數(shù)。在美國的所有的男人、女人、兒童都應(yīng)系安全帶。
76.B
77.C解析:growoutof意為“因長大而擺脫”。
78.A解析:定語從句,where指代insomesocieties。
79.C解析:本題測試形容詞搭配。befamousfor為固定搭配,意為“因……而著名”,符合題意。famous不與其他的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)搭配。本句大意為:桂林以其美麗的風(fēng)景而著名。
80.D解析:musthavedone表示對過去情況的肯定判斷。
81.61.
參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto
Shanghai
onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,Il
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