2021年威海市英語統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2021年威海市英語統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Peopleperceivedifferentthingsaboutthesamescenebecause______.

A.theyseedifferentthings

B.somehavebettereyesight

C.theycannotagreeaboutthings

D.noneofthese

2.Oneofthegoodaspectsofonlinedistancelearningis_____.

A.speed

B.convenience

C.easyoperation

D.varietyofinstruction

3.WhenshetookamopfromthesmallroomwhatMumreallywantedtodowas______.

A.tocleanthefloor

B.topleasethenurse

C.toseeapatient

D.tosurprisethestory-teller

4.Whenpeopleseethingsstolenontheprogrammewhichtheymayremember,______.

A.theytrytogetthethingsback

B.theyknowtheirthingshavebeenstolen

C.theyknowtheirthingsareatthepolicestation

D.theytellthepolicethewhereaboutsoftheshownthings

5.Thepurposeofthispassageisto______.

A.explainhowtousetheInternet

B.describethewriter'sjoyofkeepingupwiththelatesttechnology

C.tellthemerits(價值)andusefulnessoftheInternet

D.introducethereadertobasicknowledgeaboutpersonalcomputersandtheInternet

6.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答52～55問題。

第52題Theauthorpassedaplayground______．

A.onpurposeB.veryoftenC.byaccidentD.onceinawhile

7.TheShotSpotterhashelpedpolice______.

A.alittlebit

B.cutdowntheuseofweapons

C.tremendously

D.solvealltheshootings

8.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat

B.thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive

C.thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship

D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived

9.Whatcityonceexperimentedwithaverycheapbusservice?

A.London.B.Rome.C.Stockholm.D.Noneoftheabove.

10.PassageFour"We'remorethanhalfway(中途)now;it'sonlytwomilesfarthertothetavern(客棧),"saidthedriver."I'mgladofthat,"answeredthestranger,inamoresympatheticway.

Hemeanttosaymorebuttheeastwindblewcleardownaman'sthroatifhetriedtospeak.

Thegirl'svoicewasquiteattractive;however,laterhespokeagain."Youdon'tfeelthecoldsomuchattwentybelowzerointheWesterncountry.Thereisn'tsuchdampchill(潮冷)",hesaid,andthenitseemedasifhehadblamedtheuncomplainingyoungdriver.Shehadnotevensaidthatitwasabadday,andhebegantobeconsciousofawarmhopefulnessofspirit,andsenseofpleasantadventureunderallthewoolenscarves."You'llhaveacolddrivegoingback,"hesaidanxiously,andputuphishandforthetwentiethtimetoseeifhiscoatcollarwasasclosetothebackofhisneckaspossible."Ishallnothavetogoback!"criedthegirl,witheagerpleasantness.

"I'monmywayhomenow.Idroveoverearlyjusttomeetyouatthetrain.

Wehadwordthatsomeonewascomingtothetavern."46.Howfarwasthedrivefromthetraintothetavern?A.Onemile.B.Aboutfourmiles.C.Twomiles.D.Lessthanfourmiles.

11.Fromtheinformationinthispassageweknowthat______.

A.glaciersaredestructive

B.allglaciersintheworldmovesouthward

C.theMississippi-Missouri-OhiosystemislargerthanitwasbeforetheIceAge

D.theGreatLakesarenowsmallerthantheywerebeforetheIceAge

12.47.Theword"drowsy"inthelastparagraphmeans______.A.sickB.standupC.asleepD.alittlesleepy

13.Whatdoautomakersblamefortherebeingfewelectriccarsnowontheroad?

A.Thepriceofgas.

B.Themandate.

C.Theconditionsoftheroads.

D.Thebatteries.

14.Thebarmandidn'twanttosendthemanawaybecause______.

A.themanwastootiredtoleave

B.themanpaidthebilleverytimehebroughtittohim

C.heliddedhisjobverymuch

D.hewagkind-hearted

15.PassageFour

Youhavebeenbadlyinjuredinacaraccident.Itisnecessarytogiveyouabloodtransfusionbecauseyoulostagreatdealofbloodintheaccident.However,specialcaremustbetakeninselectingnewbloodforyou.Ifthebloodistoodifferentfromyourown,thetransfusioncouldkillyou.

Therearefourbasictypesofblood;A,B,ABandO.Asimpletestcanindicateaperson'sbloodtype.Everybodyisbornwithoneofthesefourtypesofblood.Bloodtype,likehaircolorandheight,isinheritedfromparents.

Becauseofsubstancescontainedineachtype,thefourgroupsmustbetransfusedcarefully.Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB,butABmayreceiveAorB.Ocangivetoanyothergroup,henceitisoftencalledtheuniversaldonor.Fortheoppositereason,ABsometimescalledtheuniversalrecipient.However,becausesomanyreactionscanoccurintransfusions,patientsusuallyreceiveonly'saltorplasmauntiltheirbloodcanbematchedasexactlyaspossibleinthebloodbankofahospital.Inthisway,itispossibletoavoidanybadreactionstothetransfusion.

Thereisarelationshipbetweenyourbloodtypeandyournationality.AmongEuropeansandpeopleofEuropeanancestry,about42percenthavetypeAwhile45percenthavetypeO.TherarestistypeAB.Otherraceshavedifferentpercentages.Forexample,someAmericanIndiangroupshavenearly100percenttypeO.48.Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.

A.GettingBloodandPlasma

B.SpecialBloodandColors

C.HumanBloodTypes

D.TheBloodBankofaHospital

16.Asusedinthispassage,"structures"means______.

A.enduranceB.organizationC.necessarypartsD.energy

17.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

EveryChinese-languagetextbookstartsoutwiththestandardphrases（短語）forgreetingpeo-ple;butasanAmerican，Ialwaysfoundmyselfunabletospeakfreelywhenitcametoseeingguestsoffatthedoor．Justagood-byewouldnotdo，yetthatwasallIhadeverlearnedfromtheterriblebooks．SoIwouldsmileandnod，bowing（鞠躬）likeaJapaneseandsearchingmadlyforwordsthatwouldsmoothoverthevisitor"sleavingandmakethemfeeltheywouldbewelcometocomeagain．Inmyunease，IoftenhidbehindtheskirtsofmyChinesehusband"skindness．

Thenfinally，listeningtoothers，Ibegantopickupthephrasesthat~eaasedrelationshipsandsentpeopleoffnotonlysuccessfullybutalsoskillfully．

PartingsfortheChineseincludealotofnecessaryhabitualpractice．AlthoughI"mnotexpectedtoobserveorevenknowalltherules，asaforeigner，I"vehadtolearntheexpressionsofpolitenessandprotest（抗議，反對）ataleaving-taking．

TheChinesefeeltheymustseeaguestofftothefarthestpossiblepoint-downtheflightofstairstothestreetbeloworperhapsallthewaytothenearestbusstop．I"vesometimeswaitedhalfanhourormoreformyhusbandtoreturnfromseeingaguestoff，sincehe"sgonetothebusstopandwaitedforthenextbustoarrive．

That"sverywell，butwhenI"mtheguestbeingseenoff，myprotestsarealwaysuseless．Myhostessorhost，orboth，insistsonseeingmedownthestairsandwellonmyway，withmyrepeatingthe"Don"tbother（givethetrouble）toseemeoff"ateverylanding．IfItrytogofasttodiscouragethemfromfollowing，theyaresimplyouttothediscomfortofhavingtorunafterme．Bettertoaccepttheinevitable（不可避免的）．

Besides，that"sgoingagainstChinesecustom，becausehaste（doingthingsquickly）istobeavoided．Whatdoyousaywhenyoupartfromsomeone?"Goslowly．"NotfarewellorGodspeed（祝福）．but"Goslowly"．TotheChineseitmeans"Takecare"or"Watchyourstep"，orsomesuchcau-tion，buttranslatedliterally（照字面地）itmeans"Goslowly"．

Itisstatedclearlythatthewriter查看材料

A.isinterestedintheChinese-languagetextbooks

B.isproudofbeingabletogreetpeopleatthedoor

C.isunsatisfiedwiththeChinese-languagetextbooks

D.isafraidofthestandardphrasesfromthetextbooks

18.Afterusingthedevicetwoyears,manySetonnurses______.A.A.stillhatethelocatorbadges

B.havegoneonstrike

C.arestillprotesting

D.nowlikethem

19.Lionsarementionedinthispassagefor______.

A.comparisonB.excitementC.comicreliefD.accuracy

20.Everycountryhasitsheroes.Theymaybesoldiersorsportspeople,doctorsorfilmstars.Weadmirethemfortheircourage,theirstrength,theirdevotiontodutyortheirtalent.Theirexampleinspiresustolivebetter,toworkharder.TerryFoxwasayoungstudentwholovedlifeandwholovedsports.Whenhewasjust18yearsoldaterribletragedyoccurred:hisrightleghadtobecutoffbecauseofcancer.Suchanexperiencewouldhavedestroyedaweakerperson—butTerryFoxwasafighter.Herefusedtogiveup.Instead,whilehewasrecoveringfromtheoperation,anideaslowlyformedinhismind.HedecidedhewouldrunacrossCanada—inordertoraisemoneyforcancerresearch.Slowlyandcarefully,hebegantotrain.Everystepwasextremelypainful,butheinsisted,increasingthedistancecovereddaybyday.Sixteenmonthslater,inthespringof1980,hewasreadyforthelongjourneyacrossCanada—hisMarathonofHope.Itwasatimeofinspirationandheartbreakingemotion.Throughtelevision,everyhomesawhisdistinctivestyle.ofrunning—akindofhalf-hopandhalf-run.Thousandsofpeoplelinedtheroutetoencouragehimandtowishhimwell.Theyalsogavemoneytofightcancer.Then,onSeptember1st,1980,after143daysandmorethan5,000kilometerscompleted,everythingcametragicallytoanend.Terryhadtostop.HelivedonforanotherninemonthsanddiedonJune28th,1981.Hewasalmost23.

TerryFoxwasa______.

A.studentB.moviestarC.soldierD.sportsman

21.Theonewhofirstsuggestedthecorrectcauseofthebaby'sillnesswas______.A.A.adoctorinDeleville

B.afamousdoctor

C.AgathaChristie

D.anordinarynurse

22.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforpassage?

A.BodilyCommunication.

B.BodilyActions.

C.SpokenLanguage.

D.Conversations.

23.Insaying"Manisnowhappybydefinition"(Para.1),theauthorissuggestingthat______.

A.manbelieveshimselftobehappyeventhoughhemaynotbe

B.consumergoodsaretheessentialingredientsofhappiness

C.boththebodyandthespiritofmanaresatisfied

D.realhumanhappinessisprobablyunattainable

24.ftseemstheauthorofthispassagehopes______.

A.populationgrowthslowsdown

B.largecompaniesdonatemoremoneytoresearch

C.thesupplyoffreshwaterincreases

D.scientistscanfindawaytosolvethefoodproblem

25.Lindsayfeltthat______.

A.readingaboutfamousmenwouldhelphimtosucceed

B.readinginthepubliclibrarywasagoodwaytoeducatehimself

C.readingaboutfamousmenwasawaytoescapefromtherealitiesoflife

D.readingwidelywouldprovidehimwithmanyopportunitiesinthefuture

26.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.

B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.

C.ThePeOpleoftheUnitedStates.

D.EuropeansWeretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.

27.Flyingfoxestendto______.

A.doubletheirnumbereveryyear

B.losealotoftheirbabies

C.movefromplacetoplaceconstantly

D.fightandkillalotofthemselves

28.Agoodtitleforthepassageis______.

A.ModernAgeHasChangedWomen'sPlaceinSociety

B.ModernTechnologyLiberatesWomen

C.TheLabourDivisionHelpsWomen

D.AChangeofWomen'sPosition

29.WhowontheManBookerprize?

A.GordonBrown.B.IanMcEwan.C.LloydJones.D.AnneEnright.

30.（）FromthispassagewecallinferthatShakespeare_________．

A.issurroundedBymyths

B.hadnoeducation

C.wasahorsethief

D.waspopularinStratford

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B10】

A.lonelyB.curiousC.hostileD.close

32.(53)

A.houseB.styleC.modeD.form

33.________查看材料

A.withoutB.tillC.forD.on

34.(50)

A.ThereforeB.ThoughC.ButD.When

35.【B5】

A.thisB.itC.thatD.such

36.【B1】

A.SurprisinglyB.PersonallyC.ProperlyD.Roughly

37.30.________A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined

38.28.（）A.A.focusedB.focusC.focusingD.focuses

39.(37)

A.DuringB.BeforeC.ForD.Within

40.

第30題請將正確答案填在第30處

A.doneB.dividedC.drivenD.drawn

41.The

4

thingaboutmobilephonesisthatyouhavenoprivacy.A.worseB.goodC.worstD.important

42.(54)

A.demandingB.includingC.expectingD.informing

43.(51)

A.asB.orC.thoughD.since

44.

第32題請將正確答案填在第32處。

A.talkingB.singingC.smilingD.playing

45.23.()A.A.wasB.finishesC.bringsD.ismissing

46.23.__________A.adogB.muchmoneyC.amapD.abike

47.

第31題請將正確答案填在第31處

A.passiveB.activeC.lowD.final

48.25.________A.peopleB.personsC.teamsD.athletes

49.32.（）A.A.stillB.yetC.againD.already

50.【B2】

A.regionB.fieldC.placeD.case

三、語音(10題)51.(4)

A.measure

B.assure

C.literature

D.yogurt

52.(1)

A.routeB.youthC.loseD.Lonely

53.（）A.A.correct

B.discover

C.comfort

D.come

54.3.______A.certain

B.paint

C.sail

D.straight

55.(2)

A.starveB.towardsC.warnD.warm

56.（）A.A.leave

B.scream

C.head

D.lead

57.(3)

A.civil

B.curriculum

C.crystal

D.country

58.

A.communist

B.observe

C.occupy

D.October

59.(5)

A.handkerchief

B.honour

C.honest

D.exhibition

60.1.A.committeeB.employeeC.guaranteeD.disagree

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Tomisaverysmartlad.Ifhe______toworkhard,heisgoingtobethetopoftheclass.

A.willcontinueB.continuesC.continuedD.hadcontinued

62.TheseaseparatesTaiwan______theChinesemainland.

A.atB.intoC.fromD.of

63.Don't______yourbooksonthefloor.

A.lieB.layC.laidD.lain

64.Thisis______thelatestexampleofgovernmentinterference.A.A.utterlyB.merelyC.readilyD.significantly

65.Thefactory______20,000bicyclesamonth.

A.turnsintoB.turnsupC.turnsinD.turnsout

66.______determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.

A.WhatB.ThatC.ItD.Which

67.Givenmoretimeandmoney,we______betterthanwhatitis.

A.haddoneB.wouldtoC.couldhavecloneD.havedone

68.Allofthesethingsaslistedabovearethe______ones,thethingsthatevery-bodyknowsabout.

A.regardlessB.faintC.visualD.obvious

69.______,themoreseverethewintersare.

A.Themorenorthyougo

B.Thefartheryougothenorth

C.Themoreyougonorth

D.Thefarthernorthyougo

70.Couldyouholdonafewminutes______1checkthiswithmyboss?

A.forB.sinceC.duringD.while

71.Shelookedatussadlywithhereyesaslargeas______.

A.hergrandmother

B.hergrandmother's

C.thatofhergrandmother's

D.thatofhergrandmother

72.Irememberhe'swrittenabook______I'vecompletelyforgotten.

A.whichnameB.thenamewhichC.thenameofitD.whosename

73.Itisa______ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.

A.ninety-milesB.ninety-mile'sC.ninetymilesD.ninety-mile

74.Childrenalllikefilms______fromfairytales.

A.adaptedB.adoptedC.admittedD.adjusted

75.Jackisalwayslateforappointments.Heseemstobe______ofleavingthehouseontime.

A.unableB.impossibleC.incapableD.unaware

76.I'llbeworking______tomorrow.

A.alldayB.thealldayC.onthealldayD.onalltheday

77.Formorethanthirtyyearsthestatue______millionsofforeignpeoplearrivingbyshiptoliveintheUnitedStates.

A.welcomeB.welcomesC.welcomingD.welcomed

78.Thiseditionisrare.Ihaveneverseen______before.

A.soeditionB.sucheditionC.suchaneditionD.soanedition

79.7.I______tothemeetingontime,butIhadaflattireontheway.A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeenC.wereD.hadbeen

80.______nocauseforalarm,theoldmanwentbacktohisbedroom.

A.TherewasB.SinceC.BeingD.Therebeing五、書面表達(1題)81.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華，寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎，并通知其以下事項：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。2．贏得了免費中國10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好，并準備好護照（passport）。組委會將負責(zé)

其他相關(guān)事宜。

注音．詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:IfThereWereNoElectricity.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1．電是人類現(xiàn)代化生活的基礎(chǔ)。

2．假如有一天沒有了電。

3．我們應(yīng)該如何節(jié)電。

參考答案

1.D

2.B解析：從第三段可知，遠程教育的好處是方便。時間、地點可自由選擇。

3.C解析：從短文的有關(guān)內(nèi)容可以推斷出，Mum拿拖把拖地的目的是麻痹看門的護士，以便進病房看望Dagmar，所以C為正確。

4.D解析：參見第二段中句子：Whenpeopleseemenorthingsonthetelevisionprogrammewhichtheymayremember,theycantellthepolicewheretheysawthem．

5.C

6.C參見文章第一句，“…h(huán)appenedtopassaplayground……，’可知C符合。

7.C解析：參見倒數(shù)第一段和第二段。

8.D解析：文章講的是一次事件，人被鯨魚吞入肚中卻活著出來。選項D是正確的。

9.C解析：參見第三段。

10.B46．答案為B

根據(jù)第一句他們走了一半，還剩2英里的路。

11.A解析：本題屬推理分析題。由文章第二段可知：巨大冰川沖倒了大片森林，刮走了土壤，動物也被迫逃走等，因而它們有破壞性。

12.D答案為D。根據(jù)最后一段治療失眠的方法進行對比可知。

13.D解析：參見倒數(shù)第二段：汽車制造商抱怨電池消耗得很快，而電池很貴。

14.B

15.C本文講的就是人的血型。

16.B解析：第二段。Structure意為組織，組成部分，構(gòu)造是可以沒有的。Necessaryparts是必需的部分，不可少的。選項B是正確的。

17.C事實細節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段前兩句可知，作者在漢語語言課本里學(xué)到的標準語言在實際生活中用不上，可見她對漢語語言課本不滿意。

18.D見原文最后一段。在使用兩年之后，許多病人和護士都能接受這種追蹤器了。

19.A解析：參見原文第一段。在非洲，獅子恐怕是眾所周知的捕獵能手，而野狗才是最令人不可思議的捕獵者。最后一段。獅子捕到獵物后會蜂擁而至吃掉。而野狗則先讓小狗吃飽。這是兩者的不同之處。

20.A文中第二段第一句話“TerryFoxwasayoungstudent．．．”給出了答案。

21.D本題考查對細節(jié)信息的進一步思考。關(guān)鍵詞為first．．．suggestedthe．．．cause。第2段末句和第3段第1句很清楚說明了首先提到病因的是一位護士，即D項：anordinarynurse。

22.A

23.D解析：通讀全文可知，作者想表達這樣一個觀點：人的真正幸福也許是難以達到的。

24.D解析：選項A和C與文中相反。選項B文中只是說大的公司為實驗出資，但作者并未說它們應(yīng)該給的更多。選項D是正確的。

25.C

26.B解析：文章主要講的是到北美的移民，所以選B。

27.B

28.A解析：這一小題要求給出文章的題目，是考查學(xué)生對文章主旨大意的把握?？忌鑼θ乃峁┑男畔⒓右跃C合整理，才能選出正確答案。全文的第一段論述了現(xiàn)代社會的變化使婦女生兒育女的時間大大縮短，因而為她們外出工作提供了可能性。第二段說明了由于家庭電器的使用和生活的便利，使婦女有可能從繁重的家務(wù)勞動中解放出來。第三段從社會的角度闡述了婦女對社會發(fā)展所作的不可或缺的貢獻。綜觀全文，A選項ModemAgeHasChangedWomen'sPlaceinSociety為最佳答案。D選項AChangeofWomen'sPosition“婦女地位的變化”沒有反映出現(xiàn)代社會的變化所起的作用，因此不夠確切。B選項ModemTechnologyLiberatesWomen的意思是：“現(xiàn)代科技解放了婦女”，這只是第二段的段意。C選項TheLabourDivisionHelpsWomen的意思是：“勞動部門給予婦女幫助”，原文中并未提及此意，因而不選。

29.D

30.A

31.B解析：只有“好奇的”符合句意，故用B。

32.B

33.C詞語搭配題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此句意為：她為探險而活著。表示“為……而活著”，應(yīng)用for。

34.C解析：前面講了如果開了一扇門，可能出來的是老虎，其結(jié)局會很慘。而另外的一個門出來的則是美女。兩個門的打開會有完全不同的結(jié)果。所以這里應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折詞，選項C是正確的。

35.B

36.D

37.B

38.A

39.D

40.C看電視是一種外部驅(qū)動的行為，drive意思是“驅(qū)動”。而divide“區(qū)分”；draw“拉”；do“做”，都不合題意，故選C。

41.C前面講了手機的好處，這里開始講手機的弊端。從最糟糕的講起。worse是指兩者間哪一個更糟。此文提到的手機的壞處不止兩個。再者，若是比較級，則下文中應(yīng)出現(xiàn)than。

42.A解析：該題所在句Pleasesendnomorebooks，sendnomorebills(賬單)，sendnomoreangryletters…payment可以確定letters的內(nèi)容是催要書款，因此選擇A選項demanding，在這里意思是“索要”，最合題意。

43.B解析：本題考的是連接詞。or將兩個sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句連接到一起，表示選擇。

44.A本段都是在講述讓孩子聽他人說話和自已說話，所以talking符合句意，故選A。

45.C他們出生在特定的環(huán)境，并自然地接受了這個環(huán)境所給予他們的一切。從不作深層次的思考。

46.A

47.B相比之下，讀書是一種積極的行為，因此用active。而A項passive意義正好相反；C項low“低的”；D項final“最后的”，意義都不當(dāng)，故選B。

48.D

49.B

50.C解析：inthefirstplace是固定短語，意思是“首先”。此句意思是：別人經(jīng)常問到的問題之一，是當(dāng)初我是如何愛上動物的。

51.B解析：畫線部分讀[ue]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[e]。

52.D解析：畫線部分讀[eu]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[u：]。

53.A

54.AA項劃線部分不發(fā)音，而B、C、D三項發(fā)[ei]，所以選A項。

55.A解析：該題測試字母組合ar的讀音。選項B、c、D中ar發(fā)[c:]音；選項A中ar發(fā)[a:]音。

56.C

57.A解析：選項A畫線字母不發(fā)音，其他選項畫線字母讀[i]。

58.BA、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[c]，而B項劃線部分發(fā)[e]，因此選B項。

59.A解析：該題測試輔音字母h的讀音。選項B、C、D中h不發(fā)音；選項A中h發(fā)[h]音。

60.A1．選項A畫線字母讀[i]，其他選項畫線字母讀[i:]。

61.B解析：if引導(dǎo)的狀語從句是對未來的一種預(yù)測，不用虛擬語氣，用一般現(xiàn)在時。湯姆是非常聰明的小伙子。如果他繼續(xù)努力，他會成為班上最好的。

62.C

63.B

64.Bmerely意為only。

65.D解析：本題考查動詞短語的辨別。turninto使變成，turnup發(fā)現(xiàn)、找到，turnin歸還，turnout生產(chǎn)，故選D。

66.Awhat引導(dǎo)主語從句，而且在從句中作主語。

67.C解析：couldhavedone表“本來能夠(做的更好)”。

68.D解析：本題測試詞義辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“不管怎樣”，“虛弱的”’“視覺的”，“顯然的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：上面所列的事實是顯而易見、眾所周知的。

69.D解析：本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題?！皌hemore…themore”結(jié)構(gòu)有多種變體，它可以根據(jù)所修飾的詞和句子的意義發(fā)生變化。再者，比較級形容詞通常不和所修飾的名詞分開使用。本句大意為：你越往北邊走，冬天越嚴寒。

70.D

71.B

72.D

73.D解析：復(fù)數(shù)概念作定語且用連字符連接數(shù)詞與可數(shù)名詞時，可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式。

74.A解析：adaptedfromfairytales意為“改編自童話故事”

75.C解析：beincapableof表“沒有能力”。

76.A解析：a11(the)+day和thewholeday(week，year)不用介詞，可獨立作狀語。

77.D解析：這句話講的是已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去時。選項D是正確的。

78.C解析：so后跟形容詞，如果名詞前沒有形容詞則只能用such。Such后跟名詞，如果名詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，應(yīng)有不定冠詞在such后。選項c是正確的。

79.B答案為B

我本來應(yīng)該按時到會的，但是路上我的車胎沒氣了。情態(tài)動詞would+現(xiàn)在完成式表示本來應(yīng)該怎樣，實際上并沒有做到。

80.D

81.Onepossibleversion:

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