2021下半年溫州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】

2021下半年溫州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Theauthorfindsthatsnails______.

A.areasdeliciousasoctopus

B.aredislikedinhishometown

C.arethemostcontroversialfood

D.areaspopularasfriedpotatoes

2.Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy.Thissentencemeans______.

A.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelsad

B.whatwillmakeonemanhappymaymakeanothermanhappyalso

C.differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsabouthappiness

D.bothAandB

3.Althoughhearguesagainstzoos,theauthorwouldstillagreethat______.

A.zooshavetokeepanimalsinsmallcages

B.mostanimalsinzoosareendangeredspecies

C.someendangeredanimalsarereproducedinzoos

D.it'sacceptabletokeepanimalsawayfromtheirhabitats

4.ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication".Whatdoesshemeanbythis?

A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone.

B.emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone.

C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail.

D.emailisnotprivateenough.

5.Middle-classparentswillencouragetheirchildrentobe______.

A.self-confidentB.reliableC.curiousD.successful

6.49.AuldLangSyncis______.A.aScottishsongwhichsaysgood-byetooldfriendsB.aScottishsongthatwelcomesthecomingofthenewyearC.asongsungbytheScottishpeopleonlyD.aScottishsongrememberingobifriendsandgoodtimes

7.WhichofthefollowingisnottheFrenchwordborrowedintoEnglishduringtheMiddleAges?

A.sergeantB.battleC.spyD.fight

8.45.Thefollowingpicturesshowapartofthechessboard.WhichonecancorrectlyshowthewayinwhichSissahadthegrainsofwheatputonit?

9.Themaintopicofthepassageis______.

A.conditionsintheworkplace

B.thefreedomofindustriesinthepast

C.changesinindustrialproduction

D.thesafetyandhealthofworkersandcustomers

10.PassageTwoExercise，everyoneadvises!Butimmediately，whenyoutry，yourunintotrouble．Thereissomuchcontradictory，sometimesincorrectadviceaboutexercisingthatbecomeconfused．Testyourselfonthefollowingtrue-falsequiz．Ittellyouwhatyouneedtoknow．

1．Toloseweightyoushouldalways“workupagoodsweat”whenexercising．

False．Sweatingonlylowersbodytemperaturetopreventoverheating；itdoesnothelpyoureduceweight．YoumayweighlessimmediatelyafteraWorkout，butthisisduetowaterloss．Onceyoureplacetheliquid，youreplacetheweight.

2．Youbummorecaloriesjoggingonemilethanwalkingthesamedistance．

False．Youuse，the8aRleamountofenergywhetheryouwalkorjogthemile，sinceinbothcasesyouaremovingthesanleweightthe8anledistance．Thespeeddoesn’tmatter．ofcourse，ifyoujogratherthanwalkfor30minutes，youllcovermoredistance，andthereforeburnmorecalories．

3．Ifyourbreathingdoesn’treturntonormalwithinminutesafteryoufinishexercising，youveexercisedtoomuch．

True．Fiveminutesorsoafterexercising，yourbreathingshouldbenormal，yourheartshouldn’tpounding，andyoushouldntexhausted．Beneficialexerciseisnottoodifficult，un-pleasant，andexhausting；itisenjoyableandrefreshing．

4．Walkingisoneofthebestexercises．

True．Walkinghelpscirculationofbloodthroughoutthebody，andthushasadirecteffectonyouroverallfeelingofhealth．

TheunderlinedphraseworkupinQuiz1means_________．

A.relieveB.developC.loseD.waste

11.Whymighttheincreasingnumberofwhalescauseproblemswiththeirhealth?

A.There'snotenoughroomfortheminAlaska.

B.TheremaynotbeenoughfoodfortheminAlaska.

C.Theygetpushedashore.

D.Therearemorewhalestospreaddisease.

12.Peoplewhocametothebarwere______.

A.mostlysalesmen

B.mostlypassengers

C.onlyconductors

D.onlyvisitors

13.Youwilllikelybeabletogethelpfromothers,ifyou______.

A.askifthere'reanyonefreetohelpyou

B.makeageneralrequestduringameeting

C.askthespecificpersonforhelpdirectly

D.seekforvolunteersinyourcolleagues

14.53.Inthispassage,"learned"isused______.A.asawordequalto"educated"B.asawordsimilarto"informed"C.asawordcloseto"acquired"D.asawordoppositeto"popular"

15.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit______.A.A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

D.afterithasdonethetrick

16.Wheredidthedoctormeetoneofhispatients?

A.Inthedoctor’shouses.

B.Inthepatient’shouse.

C.Ontheroadside.

D.Inthehospital.

17.48.Thewritertakesanexampletoshowheis______thewaythewordisused.A.pleasedwithB.strangetoC.worriedaboutD.carefulwith

18.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick.

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

19.55.Theauthor'smajorconclusionaboutmistakesinforeignlanguagelearningisthatA.mistakesarenotimportantintheprocessoflearningalanguageB.learnersareoftenveryafraidofmakingmistakesC.makingmistakescanhelpthelearnerdiscovertherolesD.nativespeakersoftendonottellforeignlanguagelearnersabouttheirmistakes

20.Hibernationisaseasonalpractice.Thismeansit______.

A.takesplaceonlyduringaparticularseason

B.occursonlyduringthenight

C.isadailypractice

D.onlyhappenswhenaspeciesbecomesover-populated

21.PiotrekKowalski,18,comesfromPolandandwouldlikeapenpalwhoisinterestedindiscussingthecurrentpoliticalsituationintheworld.Helikesjazzandplayingtennisinhisfreetime.ThebestpenpalforPiotrekwouldbe______.

A.JenniferB.AlessandroC.HelgaD.Pietro

22.InthedrawingandcartoonsofUncleSam______.

A.heworethestarsandstripes

B.heneverhadabeard

C.hehadnohair

D.heworeabowtie

23.Themaincauseofabankrunis______.

A.lossofconfidence

B.lackofmoney

C.crowdsofpeople

D.inexperiencedtellers

24.WhatshouldJohnTimbalddoifheremainsunsatisfied?

A.Returnjustthespray.

B.CallthePresident.

C.Mailanotherletter.

D.Requestarefund.

25.WhydidNigelhelpAliciafinishherrobot?

A.Hetriedtomakefriendswithher.

B.Hewasfondofbuildingrobots.

C.Heintendedtohelpher.

D.Hedidn'twanthertosuspecthim.

26.Theword"explicit"means______.

A.vagueB.difficultC.confusingD.clearlydefined

27.Mary'sbirthmother______.

A.wastooyoungtokeepababy

B.hadtoomanyotherchildren

C.didnotgiveupherclaimtoMary

D.hadadrugaddiction

28.43.Wecanconcludefromthispassagethat______.A.manyturtlesdiewhileswimmingtoshoreB.femaleturtlesprotecttheirbabiesC.onceturtlesleaveland,theyneverreturntotheseaD.thejoboflayingeggstakestremendousstrength

29.Theunderlinedword"they"inthelastparagraphrefersto______.

A.criminalsB.pigeonsC.thestolencarsD.demandsformoney

30.Handoutsareimportantbecause_____.

A.theyhaveyourcontactinformationwrittenonthem

B.theycontainthekeytakeawaysofyourpresentation

C.theyprovidepicturesfortheaudiencetolookat

D.theycanbeusedforaudiencetotakenotes

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B15】

A.releaseB.concealC.discoverD.expose

32.(38)

A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

33.【B7】

A.joyB.angerC.detailD.haste

34.25.A.compile

B.compare

C.conduct

D.conclusion

35.Mostboys,andmanygirlstoo,haveatsometimeorotherstartedastampcollection.Stamp-collecting,or,tocallit【36】itscorrectname,philately,【37】anincreasingpopularhobbyfromas【38】as1854—lessthantwodecadesafterpostagestamps【39】.Todaythehobbynumbersamongitsenthusiastic【40】notonlyboysandgirls,butalsomenandwomenfromallranks(階層)insociety.Sorapidly【41】interestinstamp-collectingincreaseintheUnitedStatesofAmerica【42】in1921theUnitedStatesPostOfficefounditself【43】setupaspecialdepartmentto【44】theneedsofcollectors.Atpresenttheyearly【45】ofthisdepartmenttotaloverthreehundredthousanddollars.

(36)

A.byB.inC.forD.with

36.29.()A.A.thanB.whichC.althoughD.when

37.(43)

A.healthyB.wellC.healthD.fat

38.23.A.schoolB.chanceC.futureD.result

39.31._________A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.things

40.24.A.consistentB.confidentC.proudD.modest

41.26A.sinceB.beforeC.everD.when

42.35.A.CouplesB.WomenC.HusbandsD.Housewives

43.34.A.quiteB.muchC.doD.greatly

44.probablygivesthebody【C10】______completerelaxation.A.astrongB.amostC.abadD.anexciting

45.(50)

A.silenceB.fastC.quietD.loud

46.

第26題第26空的正確答案是

A.outofB.intoC.inD.from

47.(83)

A.superiortoB.inferiortoC.superioroverD.inferiorthan

48.【C11】

A.SurprisinglyB.ExcitedlyC.NaturallyD.Certainly

49.33.________A.booksB.showsC.authorsD.awards

50.(44)

A.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.（）A.A.channel

B.personnel

C.label

D.travel

52.

A.forgetB.bornC.northD.storm

53.(4)

A.whatB.wantC.chalkD.wander

54.(1)

A.twoB.answerC.writeD.win

55.(5)

A.election

B.pronunciation

C.question

D.operation

56.5.__________A.familiar

B.crisis

C.daylight

D.decline

57.(3)

A.subway

B.Thursday

C.nowadays

D.x-ray

58.2._______A.father

B.marathon

C.author

D.strengthen

59.(2)

A.tea

B.readC.realD.steal

60.從A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。spare（）A.fearB.earnC.pearD.beard

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.—I'mverytired.—Wereallyshouldstop______andgotobed.

A.tostudyB.fromstudyingC.studyingD.ofstudying

62.WhenIgottothestationthetrain______left.

A.alreadyhadB.hadalreadyC.hasalreadyD.alreadyhas

63.8.HehasneverseentheGreensandheknows______aboutthem.A.littleB.alittleC.somethingD.anything

64.Ifhe_____thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.

A.acceptB.acceptsC.willacceptD.hasaccepted

65.Thechangesinthecitywillcostusalotofmoney,______theywillsaveusmoneyinthefuture.

A.orB.sinceC.forD.but

66.Hewasagoodswimmer,sohe______swimtotheriverbankwhentheboatsank.

A.couldB.mightC.succeededtoD.wasableto

67.Theteacher______hisstudentsthinkhighlywaseducatedfromBeijingUniversity.

A.whichteachingmethod

B.ofwhichteachingmethod

C.whoseteachingmethod

D.ofwhoseteachingmethod

68.13.Sheisalwaysthefirst______toschool.A.comingB.tocomeC.tohavecomeD.havingcome

69.Shehadatenseexpressiononherface,______shewereexpectingtrouble.

A.eventhoughB.nowthatC.evenasD.asthough

70.ShecanspeakFrenchandGerman,to______nothingofEnglish.

A.sayB.speakC.talkD.tell

71.AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade______herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople'saffairsinthattown.

A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it

72.It'sveryinformalhere,you______wearatieunlessyouwantto.

A.don'thavetoB.mustnotC.couldnotD.maynot

73.Whentheplanwasmade______toHenry,hewasmorethansurprised.

A.knownB.knowC.toknowD.knowing

74.Noonelikestoseehisfeelings______,soGabrielOakturnedaway.

A.laughatB.tobelaughedatC.laughingatD.laughedat

75.Heis______ahorse.

A.strongeras

B.asstrongerthan

C.thestrongas

D.strongerthan

76.Itisasmallcountry,yethasalotof______resources.

A.potentialB.unknownC.secretD.unlimited

77.Thebigfirebrokeoutinthenight,______greatdamagetothenearbytowns.

A.causingB.causedC.tocauseD.tobecausing

78.Ithinkhehardlymakesspellingmistakes，__________?

A.doesheB.doesn’theC.doID.don’tI

79.It'sessentialthateverychild______thesameeducationalopportunities.

A.hasB.haveC.hadD.willhave

80.Thisisthe______(bad)experiencethatIhaveevergonethrough.

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國(guó)際語(yǔ)言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z(yǔ)言課程請(qǐng)到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動(dòng)，如電影、英語(yǔ)角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言技能。3)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開放，只需申請(qǐng)，會(huì)員即可免費(fèi)使用。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰(shuí)做講座；(2)講座主題；(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；(4)講座對(duì)象

參考答案

1.C解析：由第二段“Nocreaturehasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanthecommongardensnail.”可知正確答案為C。

2.C解析：參見句子：Happinessisastrangething.Itdoesnotmeanthesametoallmen.

3.C解析：可以用排除法。另外，文章的第五段提到：Zoostalkalotabouttheircaptivebreedingprogramsbecausetheydonotwantpeopletoworryaboutaspeciesdyingout.故正確答案應(yīng)為C。

4.C解析：參見第五段。Hale說(shuō)今天的人們用得更多的是電子郵件。

5.C文章中說(shuō)，中產(chǎn)階層的父母親因?yàn)樽约旱墓ぷ魇情_創(chuàng)性的，因此對(duì)其子女也就比較開放，希望他們充滿好奇。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

6.D49．答案為D

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第3段最后兩句AfavoriteScottishsongwhicheveryonesingstogetherisAuldLangSyne．Thewordstellofoldfriendsandgoodtimes，可斷定D正確。

7.D

8.C此題是對(duì)詞匯知識(shí)和邏輯推理的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是correctlyshow．．．theway．．．Sissahadthegrain。根據(jù)第1段中宰相所講的填法：putagrainofwheatonthefirstsquareofthechessboard...doublingthenumberforeachfollowingsquare．．．可知應(yīng)按幾何級(jí)數(shù)增長(zhǎng)(1，2，

4，8…)。故C項(xiàng)是正確答案。

9.C

10.B

11.B解析：由倒數(shù)第三段可知。

12.B

13.C解析：第3段最后一句講的意思與C項(xiàng)符合，故選C。

14.A答案為A。根據(jù)第二段第二句，Theirmeaningsareknowntoeveryeducatedperson，butthereislittleoccasiontousethemathomeorinthemarket-place作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

15.D動(dòng)物做一個(gè)表演，就給它一些吃的東西。

16.B解析：參見句子：Thedoorwasopenedbyoneofhispatients．

17.C48．答案為C

短文最后一段的前兩句可推斷出作者對(duì)人們?cè)~匯貧乏的憂慮。

18.D解析：最后一段說(shuō)很多文藝界人士站出來(lái)聲明對(duì)艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。

19.C55．答案為C

此考題為推理題。根據(jù)作者所述，我們知道，如果學(xué)外語(yǔ)的首要目的不僅僅是為了交際，那么語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)者在學(xué)語(yǔ)言過(guò)程中所犯的錯(cuò)誤就不應(yīng)當(dāng)成為他們交際過(guò)程中首要擔(dān)心的問(wèn)題，但并不等于說(shuō)這些錯(cuò)誤是可以忽略的或不重要的，而是說(shuō)學(xué)習(xí)者可以在交際過(guò)程中，通過(guò)觀察，體會(huì)母語(yǔ)與外語(yǔ)的不同，逐漸減少錯(cuò)誤，逐步學(xué)會(huì)正確使用外語(yǔ)。作者所舉的西班牙人如何學(xué)會(huì)正確運(yùn)用地道的英語(yǔ)來(lái)表達(dá)將來(lái)時(shí)的例子可以證明這一點(diǎn)，所以可以斷定C正確。

20.A解析：第四段?？茖W(xué)家對(duì)冬眠這一現(xiàn)象所能肯定的唯一一條是它只在寒冷的季節(jié)發(fā)生。所以叫季節(jié)性睡眠。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

21.A解析：第五個(gè)筆友。

22.A解析：參見倒數(shù)第二段。

23.B解析：本題的題干是問(wèn)“銀行發(fā)生擠兌的主要原因”，可以在文中第十一行找到答案，就是許多人都認(rèn)為銀行拿不出錢來(lái)給每個(gè)人。

24.D解析：信的結(jié)尾。不滿意的話，退回靴和膠，拿回全款。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

25.D解析：推理判斷題。由第二段內(nèi)容可知A、B、C三項(xiàng)郡是他接近她的手段和方式，故排除；由“Gettingthethousand-dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse.NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia.”得知選D項(xiàng)。

26.D解析：根據(jù)上下文，工人階層的工作性質(zhì)是被管理并且是要遵守規(guī)則的。那么，其規(guī)則肯定是明確的。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

27.D解析：見原文第三段?，旣惖纳砟赣H吸毒。

28.D第三段著重描述了海龜下蛋的艱苦過(guò)程。

29.D解析：按照就近原則去找。前面提到“Demandsforpigeon-deliveredmoney”，故正確答案應(yīng)為D。

30.B解析：參見第四個(gè)要點(diǎn)。把你演講的要點(diǎn)打印出來(lái)發(fā)給聽眾，他們會(huì)帶回去看。所以很重要。

31.A解析：本題測(cè)試辨別詞義的能力。這里watch意為“看守，監(jiān)視”；guide意為“引導(dǎo)”；trial意為“審判”而wait意為“等待”。

32.D解析：不要與別的考生交談，尤其不要與那些突擊應(yīng)考的人交談。cram意為“臨時(shí)應(yīng)試”。

33.D解析：因?yàn)橐龅臇|西多，所以速度要快，故用haste。

34.B此題測(cè)試句意理解和詞匯量。讀懂全句應(yīng)能確定此處應(yīng)填充一個(gè)相當(dāng)于中文“比較”的詞。

35.A

36.Aless...than...使罪惡比現(xiàn)在少。

37.A解析：本題屬句法題。此空應(yīng)是一個(gè)形容詞作定語(yǔ)。Healthy健康的，well好的，fat胖的?

38.C23．答案為C

此處測(cè)試句意理解。前面的vocational意為“行業(yè)的、職業(yè)的”，此處要表達(dá)的是“日后的工作計(jì)劃”之意。

39.C

40.A在這場(chǎng)沖突中，作為北愛(ài)爾蘭政治領(lǐng)袖的JohnHume始終以鮮明和堅(jiān)定的態(tài)度采取和平的解決方式。

41.A此題是文意理解題。根據(jù)題意可知是“從十九世紀(jì)五十年代以來(lái)”，故應(yīng)該是A“since”。

42.D35．答案為D

本題為詞義選擇題。A夫婦們，B婦女們，C丈夫們，D主婦們。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，最恰當(dāng)?shù)氖沁x擇家庭主婦們駕車去goshopping(購(gòu)物)、駕車去takethechildren(接孩子)。

43.A34．修飾easily用quite。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

44.Bmost前可以帶a，此時(shí)的most是very的含義。

45.C解析：本題屬詞選題。此空應(yīng)是形容詞，故silence(安靜)不符。fast快速的，loud大聲的，均與音樂(lè)會(huì)場(chǎng)景不符。

46.A他母親把他“領(lǐng)出”學(xué)校，應(yīng)選outof。

47.A解析：superiorto優(yōu)于。

48.A句意為：令人驚訝的是，他自己回答了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。surprisingly“令人驚訝地”。

49.B電視節(jié)目應(yīng)用show。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

50.D解析：操持語(yǔ)言的人數(shù)可以估計(jì)，那么人們掌握語(yǔ)言的程度就很難估計(jì)了，所以用impossible。

51.B

52.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]，而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c：]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

53.C

54.D解析：畫線部分讀[w]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分不發(fā)音。

55.D

56.A

57.B解析：選項(xiàng)B畫線字母讀[i]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[ei]。

58.A畫線部分讀[z]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[0]。

59.C

60.C

61.C解析：本題是對(duì)stop構(gòu)成的詞組考查題。stop后接動(dòng)名詞表示“停止做某事”，stop后接動(dòng)詞不定式表示“停止某事而去做另一件事”。故選C。

62.B解析：火車離開先于我到達(dá)車站。應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。我到達(dá)車站時(shí)火車已經(jīng)離開了。

63.A8．答案為A

參考譯文：他從未見過(guò)格林一家并且對(duì)他們不了解。little與alittle的區(qū)別。little表示否定，alittle表示肯定，

64.B解析：條件狀語(yǔ)從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來(lái)。

65.D

66.D

67.D解析：thinkhighlyof是固定搭配，意為“高度贊揚(yáng)，稱贊”，ofwhose…h(huán)ighly是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾teacher，whose表示所屬關(guān)系，of是介詞，故要放在關(guān)系代詞的前面。

68.B13．答案為B

參考譯文：她總是第一個(gè)來(lái)到學(xué)校。用不定式一般式作定語(yǔ)，表示要去做的具體的動(dòng)作。用不定式完成式，表示動(dòng)作已發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前，若用現(xiàn)在分詞則表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。

69.D解析：本題為關(guān)聯(lián)詞辨析題。eventhough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“盡管……”；nowthat意為“既然……就”；evenas意為“恰好在……時(shí)候”；asthough才目當(dāng)于asif，意為“好像……”。本句大意為：她的表情非常緊張，好像預(yù)料到麻煩事要發(fā)生似的。

70.A解析：本題為詞語(yǔ)固定搭配題。tosaynothingof意為“更不用說(shuō)”。本句大意為：她會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)和德語(yǔ)，更不用提英語(yǔ)了。

71.D解析：it作形式賓語(yǔ)，tolookafteralltheotherpeople'saffairsinthattown作真正的賓語(yǔ)。不定式短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)，同時(shí)后跟賓補(bǔ)時(shí)，需將不定式移至賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)之后，在原來(lái)賓語(yǔ)的位置上用引導(dǎo)詞it作形式賓語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成“make+it+形容詞或名詞+不定式短語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，從而使句子保持平衡。

72.A解析：don'thaveto不一定非要怎么樣。這里不是很正式，除非你想系，你不一定非要系領(lǐng)帶。

73.A解析：bemadeknowntosb指“讓某人知道”。

74.D解析：Seesth.done“看見某事被做”，例如：Hehatedtoseeanybirdkilled.感官動(dòng)詞see+sth.+do/doing/done；例如：wesawhimgrowup.我們看著他長(zhǎng)大的。Onedayhesawherpickingflowersandlookingunhappy.一天，他看見她在摘花，樣子有點(diǎn)兒不高興。

75.D解析：比較級(jí)形容詞前不加定冠詞。

76.Apotential“潛在的”；unknown“不可知的”：secret“秘密的”；unlimite“無(wú)限制的”。根據(jù)題干，可知A項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為：“這個(gè)國(guó)家很小，但它潛在的能源卻很豐富?！?/p>

77.A解析：fire與cause是施動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞causing。

78.A

79.B解析：It'sessentialthat后的句子，動(dòng)詞需用should加動(dòng)詞原形結(jié)構(gòu)，should可省略。

80.worst

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