2022上半年福州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2022上半年福州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.ItseemsthatMars______.

A.maybeinhabitedbyattractiveMartians

B.mayhavesomevegetablelife

C.canhavenolifeatall

D.mayhavebothvegetableandanimallife

2.WhydidLarryfindajobparkingcars?

A.Becausehelikedthejob.

B.BecausetheparkinglotwasnearHollywood.

C.Tomakealivingandwaitfortheopportunity.

D.Toseealotoffilmstarsandworkforthem.

3.Whydidtheauthor'saunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?

A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.

B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.

C.Tohe}pthemsucceedintheUS.

D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjo

4.

5.WheredidtheauthorlivebeforetheSecondWorldWar?

A.InLondon.

B.Inasmalltown.

C.InEurope.

D.Inthecountryside.

6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Therenovationprojectcost300millionyuan.

B.ThetemplewasonceapartofBeijingNo.159MiddleSchool.

C.Thosepartsofthetempletoodestroyedtorepairarestillthere.

D.ThetempleislocatedonthenorthsideofFuchengmenneiDajie.

7.PassageOneAlthoughnooneiscertainwhymigrationoccurs，thereareseveraltheories．OnetheoryisbaseduponthepremisethatprehistoricbirdsofthenorthenHemispherewereforcedsouthDuringtheIceAge，whenglacierscoveredlargepartsofEurope，Asia，andNorthAmerica．Astheglaciersmelted，thebirdscamebacktotheirhomelands，spentthesummer，andthenwentsouthagainastheiceadvancedinwinter．Intime，themigrationbecameahabit，andnow，althoughtheglaciershaveDisappeared，thehabitcontinues．

Anothertheoryproposesthattheancestralhomeofallmodembirdswasthetropics．Whentheregionbecameoverpopulated，manyspecieswerecrowdednorth．Duringthesummer，therewasplentyoffood，butDuringthewinter，scarcityforcedthemtoretumtothetropics．

Amorerecenttheory，knownasphotoperiodism，suggestsarelationshipbetweenincreasingdaylightandthestimulationofcertainglandsinthebirds’bodiesthatmaypreparethemformigration．OnescientisthasbeenabletocausemidwintermigrationsbyexposingbirdstoartificialperiodsofDaylight．HehasconcludedthatchangesoccurinthebodiesofbirdsDuetoseasonalchangesinthelengthofDaylight．

Accordingtoonetheory，whentheglaciersDisappeared，birds_________．

A.stoppedmigrating

B.continuedmigrating

C.beganmigratingagain

D.migratedsouthandstaythere

8.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatscientistsofthe18thcentury______.

A.thoughtthattheyknewagreatdealandcouldsolvemostproblemsofscience

B.wereafraidoffacinguptotherealitiesofscientificresearch

C.knewthattheywereignorantandwantedtoknowmoreaboutnature

D.didmoreharmthangoodinpromotingman'sunderstandingofnature

9.Theincreasingmovetothecitiesofthepeopleisthoughttobe______.

A.citypollution

B.populationpollution

C.countrysidepollution

D.industrypollution

10.Thispassageisabout______.

A.therelationbetweensocialclassoftheparentsandtheirchildren"srearing

B.thesimilaritiesbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassparents

C.thedifferencesbetweenparentsofworkingclassandtheonesofmiddleclass

D.therelationbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassintheirworkingplaces

11.Inthesecondparagraph,theword"track"couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?

A.Band.B.Rails.C.Path.D.Sequence.

12.Peopleenjoytalkingabout"first".Theyliketoremembertheirfirstloveortheirfirstcar.Butnotallfirstsarehappyones.Fewpeopleenjoyrecallingthefirststhatarebad.Oneofhistorysbadbutimportantfirstswasthefirstcaraccident.Autoswerestillyoungwhenithappened.ThecrashtookplaceinNewYorkCity.Theyearwas1896.ThemonthwasMay.Amanwasvisitingthecityinhisnewcar.Atthetime,bicycleriderswerestilltryingtogetusedtothenewsetofwheelsontheroad.Nooneissurewhowasatfault.Inanycase,thebikeandthecar

collided.Themanonthebikeinjured.Thedriverofthecarhadtostayinjailandwaitforthehospitalreportonthebicyclerider.Luckily,theriderwasnotkilled.Thresyearslater,anotherautomobilefirsttookplace.ThescenewasagainNewYorkCity.ArealestatebrokernamedHenryBlisssteppedoffastreetcar.Hewashitbyapassingcar.Onceagain,nooneissurejusthowithappenedorwhosefaultitwas.Thedriverofthecarwasputinjail.PoorMr.Blissbecamethefirstpersontodieinacaraccident.

Thispassageisabout______.

A.thefirstbicycleaccident

B.firstthingsintheworld

C.twoofthefirstautoaccidents

D.thefirstvehicleswithwheels

13.Theword"deeper"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto"______".

A.heavierB.louderC.strongerD.happier

14.Thepurposefortheactiviststobeagainstresearchersis______.

A.toseetheanimals

B.toprotectanimal'srights

C.tostopscientificresearch

D.tofightwithpolice

15.Carl______,sohelearnedtocook.

A.likedfoodsverymuch

B.hadtolookafterhimselfsometimes

C.livedwithhisgrandpa

D.stayedalone

16.TheIceAgelastedalmost______.

A.1,000yearsB.100yearsC.1,000,000yearsD.11,000years

17.Elephantshelpto______.

A.providefoodforthegiantflower

B.watertherafflesiawiththeirtrunks

C.carryrafflesiaseedsfromoneplacetoanother

D.stompouttheawfulsmellingpetals

18.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Studentsareacademicallycapableofmakingcommentsontheskillsofteaching.

B.Studentsareactuallycapableofjudgingtheclassaccomplishmentsoflectures.

C.Students'likesandinterestsarethestandardsofevaluationofateacher'slecturing.

D.Studentsarenottogiveassessmentsofateacher'slecturing.

19.Whatdoestheauthorseeasthefunctionoftheuniverse'sunseen"switches"?

A.Theytelluswhichoneofthetrackstheuniversewilluse.

B.Theyenableustoalterthecourseoftheuniverse.

C.Theygiveusinformationaboutthelunarsurface.

D.Theydeterminewhichcoursetheuniversewilltakeinthefuture.

20.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Floods—DestroyedPark．

B.ChangesinthePark．

C.YosemiteCarBan．

D.NoCars．

21.Manyofthestudents______theworkalthoughittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.

A.enjoyB.havetodoC.hateD.ignore

22.Theauthor'ssolutiontothedrugproblemis______.

A.tomakealldrugsextremelycostly

B.toputhonestwarningsonalldruglabels

C.tomakethebuyingandsellingofalldrugsillegal

D.totellpeoplethedangerouseffectsofdrugsonhealth

23.WhatSchippersaidshowedthatshe______.

A.wasnolongerGould'sfriend

B.hadlearnedalotfromGould

C.wasnotinterestedinGould'sstories

D.wouldnotliketocompeteagainstGould

24.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat______.

A.GorillasintheMistwasbasedonFossey'sexperiences

B.Lowlandgorillaslivelongerthanmountaingorillas

C.KingKongshowedusthatagorillaisadmirable

D.DianeFosseywasmurderedbyagorilla

25.Whatistheadvicegiveninthetext?

A.Neverdrivefasterthan30milesanhour.

B.Tryyourbesttosaveyourselfinacaraccident.

C.Neverforgettowearthesafetybeltwhiledriving.

D.Driveslowlywhileyou'renotwearingasafetybelt.

26.PassageFive

TheNorthernPikeisaverybadfish.Itisabig,hungryfish,andswallowslittlefishsuchastroutandperch.ManyNorthernPikesliveinLakeDavis.Theyarekillingallthesmallerfishinthelake.TheNorthernPikeareaseriousthreattothelakebecausetheyeatallthesmallerfish.Soon,allotherspeciesoffishinthelakewillbekilledoff.Thisisnothealthyfortheenvironment.

ExpertsareafraidthattheNorthernPikewillswimoutofLakeDavisthroughmanysmallerriversthatfeedintothelake.Theycouldspreadalloverthecountryanddamagemanyotherwaterenvironments.Ifthathappens,itwouldbetoolatetostoptheNorthernPike.

Fortenyears,officialshavebeentryingtoremovetheNorthernPikefromLakeDavis.Theyhaw.triedusingnets,explosivesandpoisons.However,theNorthernPikepopulationisstilldoingwellinLakeDavis.Manypeopledonotliketheideaofusingpoisontokillthefish.Theyworrythatthepoi-sonsarebadforhumanswhousethewater.Notraceofthepoisonshaseverbeenfoundinlocalwells,however.

Scientistsaregoingtotrythepoisonagain.Thistime,theywilldrainthelakebeforetheyaddthepoisontothewater.Apublichearingwillbeheldtotalkabouttheproblem.52.WhyaresomepeopleagainsttheuseofpoisonstokillNorthernPike?A.Fishermenwillbepoisonedtoo.B.Thepoisonsareexpensive.C.Theythinkthatwellswillbepolluted.D.Thelakewillbecomeunsafe.

27.Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?A.A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfathersadvice．

B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather．

C.Thegirlsfatherlovedotherpeoplesadvice．

D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather

28.35.Thetoneofthispassageis______.A.privateB.criticalC.objectiveD.independent

29.

第50題Weknowfromthepassagethat__________

A.Frenchkingsandqueensorderedpeopletobuildanotherbuildingsastheirpalacehomein1350

B.manytreasureswerebroughtintotheLouvrein1190

C.FrancisIcameintopowerinl515anddamagedsomebuidings

D.someworksofartinthemuseumhavebeencollectedfrommanYcountries

30.Youcanassumethatifallthefemalesinalargepackhadpups,______.

A.onlythefatherwouldhelpfeedthem

B.lionswouldfindandkillthem

C.themotherswouldfighteachother

D.mostofthepupswouldstarve

二、完型填空(20題)31.ThereoncelivedapoortailorwhohadasoncalledAladdin,acareless,idleboy【21】woulddonothingbutplayalldaylonginthestreetswithlittleidleboyslikehimself.Thissogrievedthefatherthat【22】died;yet,inspiteofhismother’stearsandprayers,Aladdindidnot【23】hisways.Oneday,whenhewasplayinginthestreetsasusual,astranger【24】himifhewasnotthesonofMustaphathetailor."Iam,sir,"repliedAladdin,"buthedieda【25】whileago."Onthisthestranger,whowasa【26】magician,fellonhisneckandkissedhimsaying:"Iamyouruncle,and【27】youfromyourlikenesstomybrother.GotoyourmotherandtellherIamcoming."Aladdinranhomeandtoldhismotherofhisnewly【28】uncle."Indeed,child,"shesaid,"yourfatherhada【29】,butIalwaysthoughthewasdead."However,shepreparedsupper,andtoldAladdintoseekhis【30】,whocameladenwithwineandfruit.HefelldownandkissedtheplacewhereMustaphausedtosit,tellingAladdin’smothernottobe【31】atnothavingseenhimbefore,ashehadbeenoutofthecountryforfortyyears.Hethen【32】toAladdin,andaskedhimhistrade,atwhichtheboyhunghishead,whilehismotherburstintotears.OnlearningthatAladdinwasidleandhadlearned【33】trade,heofferedtogetashopforhimandstockitwithmerchandise.Thenext【34】heboughtAladdinafinesuitofclothesandtookhimalloverthecity,showinghimthesights,andbroughthimhomeatnightfall【35】hismother,whowasoverjoyedtoseehersondressedsofine.

(41)

A.heB.whoC.whichD.what

32.

33.(44)

A.hadB.enjoyingC.makingD.lasting

34.【C7】

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where

35.【B14】

A.senseB.emotionC.thinkingD.feeling

36.(45)

A.goingtoB.travelingtoC.returningtoD.returningfrom

37.【C3】

A.everB.evenC.tillD.after

38.(37)

A.NotB.NoC.NoneD.Nor

39.(48)

A.lightB.heavyC.darkD.soft

40.【B2】

A.passB.reachC.goD.set

41.(42)

A.solveB.findC.developD.respond

42.ByeveryoneofthemI"dprovemyselfa

6

.A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool

43.

第35題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第35處。

A.hegingB.dependonC.keepD.turnto

44.【C8】

A.waitforB.callC.thinkofD.expect

45.

4

，whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarA.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet

46.(41)

A.studiedB.boughtC.taughtD.thought

47.27.A.estimated

B.count

C.calculate

D.estimate

48.(49)

A.lookedB.turnedC.playedD.ran

49.Ⅲ.Cloze(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Timeshavechangedandtheideasoftheyoungandtheoldaboutthesamethingareoftenillcontradiction.Forexample,parentsandteenagersoftendisagreeabouttheamountoffreedomandresponsibilitythatyoungpeople

(21)

tohave.

Theteenagerismoreindependentandoftenwantstobe

(22)

tochoosehisownfriends,selecthisowncoursesinschool,planforhisownvocational

(23)

,andearnandspendhisownmoney,andgenerally

(24)

hisownlifeinamoreindependent

(25)

thanmanyparentsareableto

(26)

.Mostproblems

(27)

teenagersandtheirparentsyieldto(導(dǎo)致)

(28)

planninganddecisionmaking.Withinallyparticularfamily,

(29)

areavoidedandproblemsaresolvedwhenallofthepersonstake

(30)

inthesituation,and

(31)

inworkingitout.

(32)

parentsandyoungpeoplelearnhowtoget

(33)

wellwitheachotheranddevelopskillsinunderstandingand

(34)

understood,even

(35)

mostdifficultproblemsarerelievedandasituationmightappearthatteenagersandtheirparentscansometimesseeeyetoeye.21.A.isB.shouldC.willD.are

50.(84)

A.discriminateB.distinguishC.divideD.derive

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.()A.A.dove

B.gold

C.nose

D.told

52.(1)

A.wasteB.pasteC.voyageD.snake

53.5.A.industryB.industrialC.instructD.instruction

54.(5)

A.chalkB.chairC.ChinaD.chaos

55.(4)

A.nature

B.population

C.natural

D.nation

56.(2)

A.vehicle

B.exhibition

C.exhaust

D.prohibition

57.

A.cropB.hotC.properD.stomach

58.(3)

A.JuneB.soonC.classroomD.drew

59.4.______A.roadB.broadC.loadD.soap

60.3.A.sew

B.renew

C.few

D.knew

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.（）_________wouldyousolvetheproblemifthismethodfailed?

A.WhatelseB.HowelseC.HowlittleD.Howelse

62.HespokesoquicklythatIdidnot______whathesaid.

A.catchB.acceptC.takeD.listen

63.Thefilmwasworthseeing.Iregretted______it.

A.tobemissingB.havingmissedC.tomissD.tohavemissed

64.Inordertoimproveourworkingconditions.thisnewschememustbe______.

A.adoptedB.adaptedC.addictedD.adorned

65.Heworks_____.

A.aloneB.lonelyC.loneD.lonesome

66.Thepolicearesearchingforaboywhoisreportedto______sincethefloodhitthearealastFriday.

A.bemissingB.havebeenmissingC.getlostD.havegotlost

67.TheGreatPyramid______nearlyfivethousandyearsagoislocatedonthewestbankoftheNileRiver.A.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.buildingD.wasbuilding

68.Let'sinviteeverybodyintheEnglishDepartmenttotheparty,______?

A.willyouB.canyouC.mustweD.shallwe

69.Hisdescriptionoftheghostwasso______.thathislittledaughterscreamedwhenhecametothepartofkilling.

A.moderateB.vividC.activeD.passive

70.Thenameof"television"comesfromtheGreekword"tele"andtheLatinword"videre",______"far"and"tosee"respectively.

A.meaningB.meantC.aremeantD.havethemeaningof

71.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood______.

A.payB.salaryC.wageD.income

72.Onnoaccount______toanyonewhoworksinthecompany.

A.mynamemustbementioned

B.mynamemustmention

C.mustmynamebementioned

D.mustmynamemention

73.Yououghtn'ttohavebeenthere,______?

A.hadn'tyouB.didn'tyouC.oughtn'tyouD.oughtyou

74.Althoughwehadn'tmetfortwentyyears,Irecognizedhim______Isawhim.

A.themomentB.thatmomentC.bythemomentD.forthemoment

75.Ithasbeencoldthismonth,buttodayisa(n)______;it'swarmandsunny.

A.abolitionB.subtractionC.eliminationD.exception

76.（）Theuniversityhas_________aspecialclasstohelppoorreaders．

A.foundB.setupC.buildD.finded

77.Anyonewhowantstocancallanytimepieceaclock,buttechnicallyspeaking,only______oneringsoutthetimeactuallydeservesthename.

A.whicheverB.whateverC.wheneverD.wherever

78.ThedoctorfeltJohn'sarmto______ifthebonewasbroken.A.A.workoutB.findoutC.lookatD.seeout

79.14.Thistownisfamous______itshistoricalhomes.

A.forB.aboutC.withD.by

80.Nickislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes______hisboss.

A.servesB.satisfiesC.promisesD.agrees

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一名高中生，一次一位外國(guó)朋友問(wèn)你，除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)還有什么其他途徑可

以練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示用英語(yǔ)寫出你參加“英語(yǔ)角”的情況。

提示：

1．“英語(yǔ)角”于兩年前成立，許多中學(xué)生參加，有時(shí)也有一些大學(xué)生和外國(guó)友人來(lái)此。

2．活動(dòng)時(shí)間：每周六上午。

3．活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)，談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情，交流學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等。

4．談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧?xiàng)活動(dòng)的體會(huì)。

注意．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:OnlineChatting.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.聊天的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

2.聊天的缺點(diǎn)。

3.我的觀點(diǎn)。

參考答案

1.B

2.C解析：參見(jiàn)第二段。

3.B解析：第一、二段指出選項(xiàng)C和D是這位母親希望她的孩子們說(shuō)好英語(yǔ)所能得到的。與此同時(shí)她也希望她的孩子們能學(xué)好韓語(yǔ)，知道自己是誰(shuí)。因此選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

4.D

5.A解析：文章第一段的最后兩行，作者說(shuō)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束他們就可以回到倫敦了。由此可見(jiàn)，他們?cè)诘诙问澜绱髴?zhàn)前是住在倫敦的，而第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間是住在一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

6.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段中“．．．a(chǎn)ndonlythosesectionsofthetempletoodamagedtorepairhavebeenreplaced．”。

7.B

8.A解析：第二段第3句Itwouldhaveamazedthebrightestmindsofthe18thcenturyEnglightenmenttobetoldbyanyofushowlittleweknowandhowbewilderingthewayaheadseems．(此觀點(diǎn)會(huì)使18世紀(jì)啟蒙運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)期的精英們都感到驚異。)可見(jiàn)在啟蒙運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)期，不少人自認(rèn)為人類的認(rèn)識(shí)已經(jīng)達(dá)到了一個(gè)可觀的高度。因此選A。

9.B解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段最后一句已明確提示。

10.A全文說(shuō)的是關(guān)于家長(zhǎng)的社會(huì)地位與其孩子成長(zhǎng)的關(guān)系。文章的第一句就點(diǎn)明了主題。A項(xiàng)是正確的。

11.C

12.C文章由“first”引入，介紹了twofirstautoaccidents。

13.A文中的deeper指“人睡得深，睡得沉”，可以用heavier代替。

14.B解析：見(jiàn)原文第一、第三段。全篇講的是動(dòng)物保護(hù)活動(dòng)者的目的就是保護(hù)動(dòng)物的權(quán)利，不讓動(dòng)物受到傷害。他們已為此奮斗了10年。

15.B解析：本題屬推理分析題。由文章第二段最后一句可知：他父母很忙，有時(shí)他一個(gè)人在家，所以他不得不自己照顧自己。

16.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一句已明確點(diǎn)明。

17.C解析：第一段和最后一段。大象把大王花的種子帶到別處使其生存。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

18.B

19.D

20.C

21.AC項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容相反。B項(xiàng)表示不得不做某事。由文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句知A項(xiàng)是正確的。

22.A

23.B解析：可以通過(guò)排除法排除其余各項(xiàng)。

24.A解析：本題考查的是推理能力。該題可以從文章第二段第一句…h(huán)erstorywasmadeintothepopularfilm…推導(dǎo)出A選項(xiàng)。

25.C解析：文章第二段指出每天都有75%的人忘記系安全帶。第三段又告訴我們?nèi)藗儺?dāng)中普遍存在著對(duì)系安全帶的錯(cuò)誤認(rèn)識(shí)。以下又舉出三種最普通的錯(cuò)誤認(rèn)識(shí)，加以批駁，目的在于澄清錯(cuò)誤認(rèn)識(shí)，勸告人們一定不要忘記系安全帶。

26.C52．第三段。人們擔(dān)心湖水里放毒藥會(huì)殃及人的用水。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

27.A通過(guò)句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.”可知。

28.C全篇作者客觀地介紹了Wallerstein所作的有關(guān)離婚對(duì)子女的影響的研究。

29.D根據(jù)文章第二段第一句可知盧浮宮中的很多藝術(shù)品來(lái)自世界各地。由此可知D項(xiàng)正確。

30.D解析：按照第二段的說(shuō)法。野狗是群居動(dòng)物。一只母狗會(huì)一次生16只小狗，一群當(dāng)中如有幾只母狗同時(shí)生小狗的話，那就會(huì)很多。但按它們的習(xí)性，一群狗中只有一只母狗給小狗喂奶?？梢韵胂螅恢荒腹肥俏共贿^(guò)來(lái)的。

31.B解析：這篇文章記述了闊別已久的人回鄉(xiāng)看望其兄長(zhǎng)的妻子和兒子的事。從前一個(gè)窮裁縫的兒子是一個(gè)整天無(wú)所事事閑逛的孩子。

32.B數(shù)詞后面加ormore表示“或更多一點(diǎn)”。

33.C解析：見(jiàn)上一條。

34.A缺少賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)。

35.B解析：后面講個(gè)體“不理智地思考”，即“notthinkingsensibly”，說(shuō)明情緒化，則此處選B。

36.D

37.A副詞ever在此處起加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的作用，符合題意。

38.B

39.C解析：本題屬詞選題。dark(黑的)與后面的"black"相對(duì)應(yīng)。

40.C解析：gobeyond意為“超越”。

41.C解析：本題屬詞選題。選develop符合題意，developproblems出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題。

42.D根據(jù)下一句話中“我會(huì)做得很差”可知在這種實(shí)踐性較強(qiáng)的考試中我會(huì)顯得像傻瓜一樣．故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

43.C本題為詞義選擇題。keeplearnin9：“繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)”。A項(xiàng)“開(kāi)始”；B項(xiàng)“依靠”；D項(xiàng)“轉(zhuǎn)向”，均不符合句意，故選C。

44.Dwaitfor“等待某人”；call“打電話找某人”；thinkof“想起”；expectsb．todosth．“期待某人做某事”。下一段第一句中的“expect”也給了提示。

45.D根據(jù)前后兩個(gè)句子的意義及轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可以判定應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

46.D

47.D本句中前面提到getanestimateof，參看所給的可選詞，確定該空白處與前面estimate意思相同。仔細(xì)觀察空白處所處的是個(gè)名詞位置?？瞻滋幥暗腶n說(shuō)明，該詞應(yīng)為元音開(kāi)始的名詞，因此選estimate。

48.A解析：lookaround意為“環(huán)顧，查看”；turnround意為“轉(zhuǎn)身”。我們等著的時(shí)候，我環(huán)顧了學(xué)校的建筑，發(fā)現(xiàn)這是很老的、早已過(guò)時(shí)了的維多利亞時(shí)期的建筑結(jié)構(gòu)。我能聽(tīng)到外面操場(chǎng)上孩子們玩耍的聲音。

49.D21．答案為D

此處測(cè)試基本句型。看選項(xiàng)，注意其中的is和are，它們都可以與tohave連用。英文中的betodo為一種句型，beto后面接動(dòng)詞不定式，用于表示“責(zé)任、義務(wù)、意圖、約定、可能性”等，一般翻譯成“必須”。在本句中，決定be的形式的詞為people，故選D為答案。

50.B解析：四個(gè)詞的意思分別是：discriminate(常與against,infavorof連用)歧視；不一視同仁，區(qū)分，區(qū)別待遇；distinguish(常與from,between連用)區(qū)別；區(qū)分；divide(常與in，into連用)分開(kāi)；劃分；derive(常與from連用)得來(lái)；得到，源自。蜜蜂的超強(qiáng)記憶能力意味著它們能夠在50種不同的氣味中分辨出它想要的氣味。故B是正確答案。

51.A

52.C解析：A，B，D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ei]，而C項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[i]，因此選C項(xiàng)。

53.A

54.D

55.C解析：該題測(cè)試元音字母a的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、D中字母a發(fā)[ei]音；選項(xiàng)C中字母a發(fā)[ae]音。

56.D解析：選項(xiàng)D畫(huà)線字母讀[h]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母不發(fā)音。

57.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c]，而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[A]，所以選D項(xiàng)。

58.C解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[u]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[u:]。

59.BA、c、D三項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[eu]，而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)發(fā)[c：]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

60.A畫(huà)線部分讀

；其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[ju]。

61.D

62.AA項(xiàng)中的catch除了有“抓住”的意思，還有“領(lǐng)會(huì)(意思)”的含義，其他選項(xiàng)均不符合句意。

63.B解析：“regret+動(dòng)名詞”表示“對(duì)過(guò)去做過(guò)的一件事的后悔”；“regret+不定式”表示“對(duì)尚未做或正在做的事情感到遺憾”。

64.A解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。adopted采納，adapted適應(yīng)，addicted增加，adorned裝飾。

65.A解析：alone意為“獨(dú)立，獨(dú)自”；lonely意為“孤獨(dú)的，荒涼的”；lone意為“孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的”：lonesome意為“孤單的”。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)是獨(dú)自一個(gè)人工作。

66.B解析：小孩失蹤這件事是一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的，所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)have/hasbeen+現(xiàn)在分詞。

67.A本題為分詞用法題。及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)有被動(dòng)地完成的意義。本句大意為：建于五千年前的大金字塔位于尼羅河西岸。

68.D

69.B

70.A解析：本題測(cè)試分詞用法。meaning構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)，修飾前面的tele和Videre。本句大意為：television這個(gè)名稱來(lái)自于希臘語(yǔ)中的tele和拉丁語(yǔ)中的Videre，分別表示“遠(yuǎn)”和“看”。

71.D解析：pay表示“支付”；salary和wage都指“(通過(guò)上班而得到的)薪水”，income指“收入”。

72.C解析：本題為語(yǔ)法倒裝判斷題。英語(yǔ)中的句子如果句首被帶有否定詞的狀語(yǔ)所修飾，句子要倒裝。否定詞除了常見(jiàn)的no，never，not還包括一些半否定詞如：little，few，seldom，hardly，barely，rarely等。本句大意為：決不能對(duì)在這個(gè)公司里工作的任何人提我的名字。

73.D解析：此句是反義疑問(wèn)句。

74.A解析：本題屬固定搭配用法考查題。當(dāng)“moment”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，固定用法就是“themoment+從句”。故選A。

75.D解析：本題測(cè)試詞義搭配。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“廢除”，“減去，扣除”，“排除”，“例外，破除”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：這個(gè)月一直很冷，但今天是個(gè)例外，陽(yáng)光明媚。

76.B

77.A

78.Bfindout是“查明”之意。

79.Abefamousfor表示“以??而著名”。

80.B

81.Onepossibleversion:

I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool，IoftengototheEnglishCorner