2022上半年西安市英語統(tǒng)招專升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2022上半年西安市英語統(tǒng)招專升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewascrippledbythewhale

D.heoftengotseasick

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothestory?

A.Thesealookedlikeapieceofgold.

B.SeabirdsflewawaywhenTimarrived.

C.Timwastheonlypersononthebeach.

D.TheskygotdarkasTimreachedthecave.

3.Choosethebestanswertoexplainhowalcoholismiscausedbystress.

A.alcoholispopular

B.alcoholissimilartomedicine

C.alcoholisachemical

D.alcoholisusedtorelievestress

4.Super-trees______.

A.willbeagreatbenefittolumbercompanies

B.makeextra-goodlumberforbuildings

C.willprobablybeweakbecauseoftheirfastgrowth

D.maybedefenselesstomanyinsectsanddiseases

5.TheWestAfricanscatchthecrocodilebecauseitis______.

A.wildandcruel

B.shyandtimid

C.stupidandslow

D.slowandshy

6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Theadrenalglandislocatedontopofthekidney.

B.Eachkidneyiscomposedoftwoadrenalglands.

C.Themedullaisinsidethecortex.

D.Thecortexandthemedullahavedifferentfunctions.

7.TheWestAfricanscatchthecrocodilebecauseitis______.

A.wildandcruel

B.shyandtimid

C.stupidandslow

D.slowandshy

8.42.Accordingtothestory,thegameofchesswasinventedby______.A.anAmericanIndianB.anancientIndianofficialC.anIndiankingD.anIndianofficer

9.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled______.

A.afoolishthing

B.Seward'sFooly

C.Johnson'sFooly

D.President'sFoolishness

10.ftseemstheauthorofthispassagehopes______.

A.populationgrowthslowsdown

B.largecompaniesdonatemoremoneytoresearch

C.thesupplyoffreshwaterincreases

D.scientistscanfindawaytosolvethefoodproblem

11.

12.Somepeoplemayhavetheirhearinghurt_________．查看材料

A.whiletheyareincompletesilence

B.whiletheyaredancingviolently

C.whiletheyarelisteningtopopmusic

D.whiletheyarelisteningtosoftmusic

13.Thewriterofthepassagewantsustoknowthat______.

A.Copernicusdidnottellabouthisdiscoveryuntilthedayofhisdeath

B.formanyyearsCopernicusdaredtodonothingopenlyagainsttheChurch

C.pushedbyhisfriendsCopernicusdecidedtowriteabookinMay1543

D.shortlybeforehegotbacktoPolandCopernicusstartedtoworkfortheChurch

14.Whatisonesuggestiontohelpsavethecondors?

A.Letallcondorsfree.

B.Don'tallowanyonetohunt.

C.Makehuntersusedifferentkindsofbullets.

D.MovethecondorsoutofCalifornia.

15.Thewriterrevealsthe"foolishness"ofthecustomintheparagraphby______.

A.givingoldorhumorousexamples

B.usingconvincingarguments

C.givingeyewitnessaccounts

D.sayingthatPhilipIVofAragonputastoptoit

16.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.

A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword

17.Theunderlinedword"offset"intheseventhlineParagraph2couldbereplacedby______.

A.slipintoB.makeupforC.setupD.catchupwith

18.Thephrase"splitup"inthesecondparagraphmeans"______".

A.breakapart

B.causetobreak

C.becomepieces

D.goindifferentdirections

19.Whatsuggestionoftheguestsistree?

A.Breakthetopoff.

B.Usethemouth.

C.Stepbystep.

D.Putitonthefloor.

20.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatparentsshould查看材料

A.encouragechildrentopaint

B.valuefriendshipamongchildren

C.discoverthehiddentalentinchildren

D.protectratherthandestroychildren"sdreams

21.Asexamplesofconsumergoodsthataffectthespiritofman,theauthorrefersto______.

A.thesupermarket

B.moviesandtelevision

C.materialjunk

D.servicesinthe"bravenewworld"

22.Mrs.Edwardshusbandtriedto______.

A.makeherunhappy

B.cheerherup

C.buythingswithher

D.stopherbuyingthings

23.Whatisthewritersattitudetowardtheexperiment?Heis__．

A.interestedB.denyingC.objectiveD.indifferent

24.Theauthor'sstatementabouttheimportanceofmarkets,andfairsis______.

A.aconclusionhedrawsonthebasisofhismainthought

B.aninterestingfactheincludesalthoughitdoesnotbearstrictlyonthesubjectmatterofthepassage

C.apparentlycontradictedbythemainthought

D.ahistoricaldevelopmentwhichtookplaceafterthetimeinwhichthemaineventsofthepassageoccurred

25.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSfor______.

A.UncleSamB.UnitedStatesC.SoldiersD.America

26.Yearsago,acigarettecommercialaskedifyouweresmokingmore,butenjoyingitless.Thatdescribesthewaymanyofuslivetoday.Wearedoingmore,butenjoyingitless.Andwhenthatdoesn'twork,wegettheproblem.Inourextremelyhurriedsearchforsatisfaction,wetrystuffingstillmoreintoourdays,neverrealizingthatwearetakingthewrongapproach.

Thetruthissimple;sosimpleitishardtobelieve.Satisfactionlieswithless,notwithmore.Yet,wepursuethemyththatthisthing,orthatactivity,willsomehowprovidethesatisfactionwesodesperatelyseek

ArthurLindman,inhisveryeffectivebook,"TheHarriedLeisureClass,"describedtheuselessnessofpursuingmore.Hisresearchfocusedonwhatpeopledidwiththeirleisuretime.Hefoundthatasincomerose,peopleboughtmorethingstooccupytheirleisuretime.But,ironically,themorethingstheybought,thelesstheyvaluedanyoneofthem.Carriedtoanextreme,hepredictedmassiveboredominthemidstoftremendousvariety.Thatwasmorethantwentyyearsago,andhispredictionseemsmoreaccurateeveryyear.

Lindmanofcourse,isnotthefirsttodiscoverthis.ThewriterofEcclesiastesexpressedthesamethoughtthousandsofyearsago.Itisbetter,hewrote,tohaveless,butenjoyitmore.

Ifyouwouldliketoenjoylifemore,Ichallengeyoutoexperimentwithme.Howcouldyousimplifyyourlife?Whatcouldyoudrop?Whatcouldyoudowithout?Whatcouldyoustoppursuing?Whatfewthingscouldyouconcentrateon?

ThemoreIlearn,themoreIrealizethatfullnessoflifedoesnotdependonthings.ThemoreIgiveup,themoreIseemtogain.Butwordswillneverconvinceyou.Youmusttryitforyourself.ArthurLindmanwrote______.A.A.apopularnovel

B.aresearchpaper

C.Ecclesiastes

D.TheHarriedLeisureClass

27.Itissuggestedthatifyouhaveanyproblems,______.

A.youmakeareporttoyouracademicadviser

B.youcontactyouFSAimmediately

C.youaskhelpfromyourfriends

D.youwaituntilithasbecomeveryserioustobedealtwith

28.KellyCarrollmaysolvethemurderswiththeuseof______.

A.newtechnology

B.oldevidence

C.eyewitnesses

D.forcedconfessions

29."Somepeopletrytogetitbymakingmoney."Theunderlined"it"means______.

A.happiness

B.theprecedingsentence

C.money

D.suchthingsashouse,farmsandcars

30.47.Georgeaskedthequestionbecausehewantedtoshowthathewas______.A.interestingB.notnervousC.differentD.eagertolearn

二、完型填空(20題)31.30.A.haveB.doC.haven'tD.does

32.【B11】

A.lessonsB.classes,C.subjectsD.specialties

33.(47)

A.correlateB.relateC.compareD.contrast

34.【C8】

A.boughtB.testedC.foundD.needed

35.【C6】

A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool

36.【B3】

A.doorB.doorsC.peopleD.signals

37.30._________A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

38.【C15】

A.hopeB.lifeC.workD.pain

39.(53)

A.byB.andC.withD.for

40.Fromtheverybeginning,waterhasfurnishedmanwithasourceoffoodandahighwaytotravel.Thefirstcivilizationsarose【76】waterwasthedominantelementintheenvironment,achallenge【77】man'singenuity.TheEgyptiansinventedthe365-daycalendar【78】theNile'sannualflooding.TheBabylonians【79】wereamongthemostfamouslaw-makersinancienttimes,inventedlaws【80】waterusage.WaterinspiredtheChinesetobuilda1,000miles'canal,acomplexsystem【81】,after2,500years,remainsparticularlyinuseandstillcommandstheastonishmentofengineers.Buttheancientsneverfoundcompletesolutions【82】theirwaterproblem.TheYellowRiverisalsoknownas"China'sSorrow".Itissounpredictableanddangerous【83】inasinglefloodithascausedamilliondeaths.Floodsslowedthegreat【84】oftheIndusRiverValleys,andinnumerabledamagesruinedmuchofitsland.Today,waterdominatesmanasitalwayshasdone.Itspresencecontinuestoinfluencethelocationofhishomesandcities;itsviolentvariabilitycan【85】manorhisherdsorhiscrops;itsrouteslinkhimtohisfellows;itsimmensevaluemayaddtothealreadydangerouspoliticalconflicts.Therearemanyexamplesofthisinourowntime.

(76)

A.whereB.theplaceC.whenD.intheplace

41.

42.________查看材料

A.prettyB.muchC.verymuchD.alot

43.(54)

A.careersB.thoughtsC.reasonsD.symptoms

44.(50)

A.forcedB.promisedC.beggedD.ordered

45.31._______A.makeB.buyC.publishD.limit

46.And【C11】______dowecallwhenthereisanemergencyA.howB.whereC.whatD.who

47.(42)

A.todesignbuilding

B.designingbuilding

C.havingdesignedbuilding

D.tohavedesignedbuilding

48.(44)

A.forB.toC.inD.beyond

49.(43)

A.seldomB.sometimesC.alwaysD.generally

50.30.()A.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whom

三、語音(10題)51.(5)

A.roadB.broadC.loadD.soap

52.4.A.pushB.pullC.dullD.sugar

53.（）A.A.leave

B.scream

C.head

D.lead

54.(1)

A.toughB.enoughC.roughD.cough

55.(2)

A.woodB.stoodC.bloodD.look

56.(3)

A.enjoys

B.knows

C.talks

D.begins

57.5.______A.flute

B.suppose

C.autumn

D.difficulty

58.(4)

A.order

B.corner

C.forty

D.visitor

59.

A.funny

B.only

C.July

D.lucky

60.1.________A.literature

B.mature

C.nature

D.feature

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.PleasejoinourEnglisheveningparty,______you?

A.doB.canC.willD.are

62.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto______.

A.normalB.cultivationC.instructionD.education

63.It'snouse______overspiltmilk.

A.cryB.tobecryingC.cryingD.cried

64.—Tomorrowisaholiday!Whyareyoudoingyourhomework?—IamdoingthisexercisenowsothatIwon'thave______onSunday.

A.forB.themC.itD.to

65.12.______showswillbeneededifwewantedtocollectenoughmoneytostartaschool.A.SomeotherfiveB.AnotherfiveC.OtherfiveD.Fiveothers

66.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,______lastnight.

A.itmustrain

B.itmustbemining

C.itmusthaverained

D.itmusthavebeenrain

67.Idon'tknowhowtoplaybridge(橋牌)and______.

A.mywifedoesn'tneither

B.mywifedoeseither

C.neitherdoesmywife

D.neithermywifedoes

68.—Whatdoyoufeelaboutthat,Mary?—Ifeel______thatthisshouldnothavebeendonesocarelessly.

A.strongB.stronglyC.beingverystrongD.tobestrong

69.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,______Ifoundimpossible.

A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what

70."What'syouropinionofourteacher'snewpainting?""Itwouldseemtomethatit's______hisusualstandard."

A.beyondB.belowC.besideD.before

71.Hisopinionswere______acceptedduringthediscussion;nooneopposedhim.

A.consistentlyB.universallyC.frequentlyD.informally

72.11.Ourplane______atsixandlandedin

BeijingA.takesoff,withinfourhoursB.tookoff,fourhourslaterC.roseup,afterfourhoursD.raisedup,infourhours

73.—Whatwouldyouwishtodoifyouwereacollegestudentagain?—Thatsveryhardtosay,butIwishI______whenIwasacollegestudent.

A.hasnotstudiedpsychology

B.hadstudiedpsychology

C.didstudypsychology

D.studiedpsychology

74.John'sscoreonthetestisthehighestinhisclass,he______veryhard.

A.musthavestudied

B.shouldhavestudied

C.muststudy

D.shouldstudy

75.6.Doyouthinkitnecessary______anEnglishdiaryeveryday?A.keep

B.tokeep

C.keeping

D.kept

76.Hehadapain______hisback.

A.onB.withC.inD.onto

77.It'snearly4hours'drivefromhere,______wehavetostartveryearlyifwewanttogetbackbeforedark.

A.meaningB.consideringC.thinkingD.saying

78.Myparentsalwaysbuy______mybirthday.

A.anythingniceto

B.anythingnicefor

C.somethingniceto

D.somethingnicefor

79.Mysisterhas__________friendsatschool．Butshehas__________goodfriends．

A.few，afewB.afew，fewC.little，alittleD.alittle，little

80.IwishI______playgolfaswellasmyfather.A.A.amableB.wasableC.couldD.can

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是小明，光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生，你給你的好友小華寫信講述你的美國之行。內(nèi)容包括：先去了紐約，看到許多摩天大樓，但看不到世貿(mào)大廈了；兩天后去了洛杉磯（LosAngeles），參觀了好萊塢，游覽了迪斯尼樂園；還去了內(nèi)華達(dá)（Nevada）的里諾Reno），游覽了風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的大滬（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻譯，敘述要連貫。

2．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanoticeinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)丟失了錢包。需要寫一個(gè)尋物啟事。內(nèi)容包括：

(1)丟失的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。

(2)描述錢包內(nèi)外(錢包的顏色、錢包里的東西)。

(3)提供與失主聯(lián)系的方式。

參考答案

1.B最后一段說JamesBartley自從這個(gè)事件后再也沒有回到海上，可以推斷他很害怕。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)文中都未涉及。B項(xiàng)是正確的。

2.C解析：通讀原文，依次排除。

3.D解析：第四段中提到，壓力常會(huì)使人對(duì)酒精或毒品有強(qiáng)烈的依賴，以尋求解脫。

4.A解析：第一段提到木材公司是靠樹木賺錢的。第二段提到某個(gè)木材公司實(shí)施著超級(jí)種子的計(jì)劃。第三段提到某個(gè)木材公司已經(jīng)獲得了這個(gè)計(jì)劃的第一代樹木。由此可見，樹木的快速成材肯定對(duì)木材公司有利。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

5.B第三段第一句中寫到“becauseofthis”，其中this就是指“shyandtimid”。

6.B

7.B解析：第三段第一行中寫到“becauseofthis”，其中this就是指“shyandtimid”。

8.B此題是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息和詞匯知識(shí)的考查。其中．關(guān)鍵詞是gameofchess．．invented。了解試題和各選項(xiàng)中的關(guān)鍵詞后，迅速略讀文章，找出線索。第1段第1句提供了相關(guān)信息，

AnoldIndianstory．．．gameofchessinventedby．．．PrimeMinisterofKingShirham。然后用排除法將與之無關(guān)的A、C、D項(xiàng)排除。唯有B項(xiàng)中ancient與文中old意思接近，Indianofficial與Indian．．．

PrimeMinister意思接近，故B項(xiàng)是正確答案。

9.B解析：文章第三段第二行“Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone.”以及第六行的內(nèi)容，表明正確答案為B項(xiàng)。

10.D解析：選項(xiàng)A和C與文中相反。選項(xiàng)B文中只是說大的公司為實(shí)驗(yàn)出資，但作者并未說它們應(yīng)該給的更多。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

11.C

12.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第二段第二句可知，流行音樂聲音很大，對(duì)耳鼓有害。

13.B根據(jù)文中第四段第一句可知，哥白尼起初沒有將他的發(fā)現(xiàn)公布于世。

14.C解析：參見最后一段。要解決鳥遠(yuǎn)離鉛中毒的方法有：獵人應(yīng)當(dāng)用其他種類的子彈：或者，鳥根本就不應(yīng)該放回大自然。

15.D解析：參見原文最后一段。

16.D解析：這里應(yīng)是總結(jié)或歸納性質(zhì)的。inthelongrun“就長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來說”；indetail“就細(xì)節(jié)而言”；infact“事實(shí)上”；inaword“簡(jiǎn)言之，一句話”。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

17.B解析：本題為詞義推測(cè)題。根據(jù)上下文我們可知，作者認(rèn)為也許我們?nèi)祟惡軆e幸，上文提到的兩種傾向會(huì)相互制衡，那么地球的溫度就會(huì)保持目前的水平了。

18.D“splitup”一詞出現(xiàn)在文中第二段第三句，根據(jù)該短語所在句，我們可以得知，“splitup”與其后的“meetagain”意思相反。

19.A解析：客人建議“將瓶頸打碎”、“用牙”。注意不是選項(xiàng)B“用嘴”。

20.D推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從文章開頭敘述作者開心地畫彩虹的過程，到后來被媽媽要求把街道清洗干凈，再到最后的感慨，作者最終想要表達(dá)的目的之一是：父母應(yīng)該支持孩子的某些創(chuàng)造性行為，而不是一味地否定。

21.B解析：關(guān)于物質(zhì)產(chǎn)品對(duì)人的精神的影響，作者在此提到了電影、電視。

22.D文章第二段第四句“Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed．”表明她的丈夫阻止她買東西。

23.C作者通篇以陳述的口氣說明了一個(gè)真實(shí)的試驗(yàn)。以客觀的事實(shí)說明該事件，并沒有以個(gè)人的看法為主導(dǎo)思想。

24.A解析：本題屬理解分析題。文章最后一句已明確提示。

25.B解析：參見第四段。

26.D第三段。第一句就明確點(diǎn)明ArthurLindman寫了一本很有影響的書，其書名是TheHarriedLeisureClass。

27.B解析：第2段最后兩行點(diǎn)明題意。

28.A解析：見原文最后一段。KellyCarroll，警方偵查員，仍在努力地用新的方法找出新的證據(jù)。

29.A解析：讀到第三段可知，it指的是happiness。

30.D47．答案為D

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第2句Georgethoughtthathehadbetteraskafewquestionstoshowhowinterestedhewasandhowmuchhewantedtolearntofly，就可肯定D正確。而

A的意思是“有趣的”，而不是“感興趣的”，B的意思是“不緊張的”，C的意思是“不同的”．故A，B和C是錯(cuò)誤的。

31.A答案為A。此題與24題相同。由于主句的時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞是have而不是do，因此在用助動(dòng)詞代替實(shí)義動(dòng)詞避免重復(fù)時(shí)要用have。

32.C解析：本題4個(gè)詞中l(wèi)esson,class比較簡(jiǎn)單，subject意為“課程”；而speciality意為“專業(yè)”。根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)該選C。

33.D

34.D根據(jù)下文他去買釘子，可知他需要釘子，故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

35.D根據(jù)下一句話中“我會(huì)做得很差”可知在這種實(shí)踐性較強(qiáng)的考試中我會(huì)顯得像傻瓜一樣，故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

36.B解析：被控有罪人必須打開其中的一個(gè)。根據(jù)上下文，這里指的肯定是門。

37.A

38.DreplaceAwithB是固定短語，意為“用B替換A”。兩者應(yīng)是有一定關(guān)聯(lián)意義的兩件事。本句中，與afeelingofloveforothers(對(duì)他人的愛)相對(duì)應(yīng)的是pain(痛苦)。其他三項(xiàng)不合句意。

39.A

40.A解析：where在從句中引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。

41.Dcomedown的意思是“傳下來”。

42.A詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】pretty可以修飾形容詞原級(jí)，表示“非?！保籱uch修飾形容詞比較級(jí)；verymuch修飾動(dòng)詞；alot一般修飾名詞。

43.D解析：本題屬推理、詞選題。這句話想要表達(dá)的意思是：醫(yī)生詢問了我們的癥狀(symptoms)。其他幾個(gè)詞的意思均與上下文不符。

44.D解析：這里是通過一個(gè)事件說明戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的殘酷。在戰(zhàn)時(shí)，士兵與平民的地位肯定是士兵高于平民。因此，當(dāng)士兵給對(duì)方提出要求時(shí)肯定是以命令的形式。force意為“強(qiáng)迫”；promise意為“承諾”；beg意為“乞求”；order意為“命令”。

45.B他們就必須要花錢在電視、收音機(jī)、報(bào)紙、雜志等上登廣告。

46.D此處問“當(dāng)一個(gè)緊急情況發(fā)生時(shí)，我們將召喚誰”，選疑問代詞who。

47.A

48.C

49.D解析：通過常識(shí)了解句子所表達(dá)的意思。8個(gè)小時(shí)的睡眠對(duì)成年人來說足夠了，因此generally”一般來講”正確。

50.B然而，過去這些人沒有注意到那些不公正的犧牲品。這正是他們希望糾正的。

51.B解析：A，C，D項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[eu]，而B項(xiàng)發(fā)[c]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

52.C4．選項(xiàng)C畫線字母讀[]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[u]。

53.C

54.D解析：選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[c]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[/\]。

55.D

56.C解析：選項(xiàng)C畫線字母讀[s]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[z]。

57.D

58.C解析：畫線部分讀[c：]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[e]。

59.C

60.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[t∫e]，而B項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[tjue]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

61.C解析：祈使句的反意問句用“willyou?”

62.A解析：returntonormal是固定用法，意為“恢復(fù)正?！?/p>

63.C解析：benouse后跟動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)名詞形式，是固定用法。

64.D解析：該題測(cè)試to代替不定式，以避免重復(fù)的用法。to與want，wish，hope，like，hate，try，have(必須)，ought，need，used(慣常)，beable，begoing(將要)等并用，形成不定式，省略前面動(dòng)詞不定式短語，只保留其符號(hào)to，以避免重復(fù)。如果選B、C兩項(xiàng)，就成了“我有它(們)，句意不通”。

65.B答案為B。如果我們想募集到足夠的錢辦學(xué)校的話還需要另外五場(chǎng)演出。another表示一定范圍內(nèi)的另外，并且有“再、又”的意思。other和others表示泛指。

66.C解析：對(duì)過去發(fā)生的事作肯定的判斷時(shí)，用musthavedone。

67.C解析：表示否定的“也”的句型常用neither(nor)+助動(dòng)詞+主語，這是一種倒裝用法。

68.B解析：本題中動(dòng)詞feel相當(dāng)于think。feel表“認(rèn)為”時(shí)，則應(yīng)用副詞來修飾。這與feel用作系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞作其表語不同。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有strongly是副詞，為正確選項(xiàng)。

69.B解析：which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，代表前面整個(gè)句意。

70.B

71.A解析：本題測(cè)試副詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“一致地”，“普遍地”，“經(jīng)常地”，“非正式地”。本句大意為：在討論中，他的意見被一致接受，無人反對(duì)。

72.B11．答案為B

參考譯文：我們的飛機(jī)六點(diǎn)鐘起飛，四小時(shí)后在北京著陸。此題是并列句，前后的時(shí)態(tài)要一致，都是一般過去時(shí)，

73.B在wish之后的賓語從句中，如果表示對(duì)過去發(fā)生的事情的一種愿望，則從句用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，這是虛擬語氣的用法。

74.A解析：本題考查虛擬語氣的用法。根據(jù)題意：John的考試成績(jī)是最高的，故他肯定考試前努力了。must+have+過去分詞，表示對(duì)過去的某事作出肯定語氣的推測(cè)。故選A。

75.B

76.C本題考查固定搭配。“haveapainin+部位”表示“某個(gè)部位疼痛”。

77.A解析：現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，補(bǔ)充說明前面的句子。mean意為“意味著”；consi