2022下半年東營市英語統(tǒng)招專升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2022下半年東營市英語統(tǒng)招專升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.TheLostSeaisuniquebecauseitis______.

A.partofahistoricalcavesystem

B.thebiggestundergroundlakeintheworld

C.listedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords

D.thelargestbodyofwaterinTennessee

2.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage7

A.HowtoHeatWater

B.IsItaSolid,LiquidorGas.?

C.DensityandWeight

D.CookingwithWater

3.Whichhappenedlast?

A.Ontheirwaybacktocamp,Saeed'scousinsawarabbit.

B.TheyatedeliciousfoodanddrankArabiccoffee.

C.Saeedtookoffthefalcon'sheadcover.

D.Thegroupsataroundthefiretalking.

4.38.Wherecanyoufindanareacodemapofthe

US?A.Onthefirstpageofthetelephonebook.B.Attheendofthetelephonebook.C.Inthefrontofthewhitepages.D.Rightafterthewhitepages.

5.PassageFourThefirsttruepieceofsportsequipmentthatmaninventedwastheball.

InancientEgypt,aseverywhere,pitchingstoneswasafavoritechildren'sgame.Butabadlythrownrockcouldhurtachild.Lookingforsomethinglessdangeroustothrow,theEgyptiansmadewhatwereprobablythefirstballs.

Atfirst,ballsweremadeofgrassorleavesheldtogetherbyvines.Latertheyweremadeofpieceofanimalskinsewedtogetherandstuffedwithfeathersorhay.

EventhoughtheEgyptianswerewarlike,theyfoundtimeforpeacefulgames.Beforelongtheyhaddevelopedanumberofballgames,eachwithitsownsetofrules.Perhapstheyplayedballmoreforinstructionthanforfun.Ballplayingwasthoughtofmainlyasawaytoteachyoungmenthespeedandskilltheywouldneedforwar.Theballwasprobablyinventedbecause______.

A.throwingstonesoftencausedinjuries

B.throwingstoneswasnotfun

C.gameswithstonesdidnothaverules

D.rocksweretooheavytothrow

6.42.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Theauthor'sfatherbuiltabonfireonVEDay.B.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheFirstWorldWar.C.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheSecondWorldWar.D.Theauthor'sfatherthrewtwochairsonthefiretokeepitgoing.

7.Themistakeinthelocallyprintedpostagestampswasinthe______.

A.spellingofpostageB.priceC.wordingD.color

8.Accordingtothepassage,theslothwillmoveaboutwhen______.

A.itsensesacomingdanger

B.itisforcedtoswimonahotday

C.itisshortofitsfavoritefood

D.itwantstokeepitselftoitself

9.

第50題WhydoescommonmaninEnglandseemtobeasaccurate-orasinaccurate-astheweathermaninhisprediction?

A.BecausetheweatherinEnglishisSOvariable．

B.BecausethecommonmaninEnglandhasasmuchknowledgeaboutweatherastheweatherman．

C.BecausebylunchtimetherecouldbethunderandlighteninginEngland

D.BecauseEnglishweatheralwaysdefiesforecast

10.

第42題Whentheauthorsays“anewwayofbeing”(1ine3，para3)，heisreferringto

A.anewapproachtoexperiencingtheworld

B.anewwayoftakingrisks

C.anewmethodofperceivingourselves

D.anewsystemofadaptingtochange

11.Accordingtothepassage,a"skillscripple"issomeonewho______.

A.isseriouslyill

B.hasarichimagination

C.isabadwriter

D.hasaseriousinjurytotheleg

12.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Weuseallthewords,phrasesandquotationsfromShakespeare'swritings.

B.Shakespeare'swritingshavebecomethepropertyofthosewhoarelearningtospeakEnglish.

C.Itislikelytobetruethatpeopleoftendonotknowtheoriginofthewordstheyuse.

D.AllthewordspeopleusearetakenfromShakespeare'swritings.

13.Whichofthefollowingiscertainlyforbiddenaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tryingtoenterthemuseumafter5:00p.m.

B.Takingpicturesinfrontofthemuseum.

C.Talkingloudlywhenyouenjoythecollections.

D.Eatinganddrinkingwhereveryouare.

14.FromhisfieldsJalpurcouldsee______.

A.menfishingandmothersandfathersplayingwiththeirchildren

B.fishermenmendingtheirnetsandwashingthemonflatstones

C.menfishingintheShivaRiverandtellingendlessstories

D.menfishing,womenwashingandchildrenplaying

15.Thepolicestationasksforpublichelpbecause_____.

A.ordinarypeoplelikethetelevisionprogramme

B.ordinarypeopleareinterestedinpicturesofpaintings,jewellery,etc.

C.thepolicemencannotcatchthethievesthemselves

D.ordinarypeoplemayhelpthepolicemengetusefulinformationaboutthecriminals

16.PassageFiveTheearliestimmigrantstoNorthAmericafoundIndiansalreadylivingthere．TheIndiansnumberedabout500,000atthattime．Theirsocietywasaprimitivesociety,buttheylivedpeacefullyandwelcomedthewhitestrangerstotheland．However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidntwanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．TodaytheIndians,notmorethanhalfamillion,liveinpovertyandmiseryonthelandonwhichtheywereoncemasters．

TheearliestimmigrantsweretheSpanish,whosettledinthesouthernpartofwhatisnowtheUS．ThenextlargegroupweretheEnglish,aftertheEnglishcametheFrench,Dutch,Irish,Germans,andothernationalitygroups,mostlyEuropean．

AnotherearlygrouptoarriveweretheNegroes．ButtheywerebroughtinasslavesfromAfrica．Theydidntwinfreedomtillgenerationslater．WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?

A.TheSpanishB.TheEnglishC.TheNegroesD.TheIndians

17.Hungeriscausedby______.

A.toomuchfoodandwaterinthebody

B.alackofoxygenintheblood

C.seeingorthinkingaboutfood

D.alackofcertainchemicalsintheblood

18.Thisisastoryabout______.

A.auselessadvertisement

B.howtomakeaneffectiveadvertisement

C.howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrella

D.whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaowner

19.Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceofthesentence"whenpeopleliveinplenty..."?

A.Whenpeoplehavemoremoneythanisneeded..

B.Whenpeoplehavequitealargeamountofwealth..

C.Whenpeoplenolongerworryaboutnothavingenoughfortheirdailyneedsoffoodorclothing..

D.Whenpeopleneedalargenumberofdailyneeds..

20.37.Onthedayoftheaccident,partoftheoldroad______.A.wasdamagedB.wasbroadenedtomaketrafficeasierC.wasunderrepairD.wasclosedtocars

21.Flyingfoxeshavefights______.

A.tooccupythebestrestingplaces

B.onlywhenitisdark

C.toprotecttheirhomesfromoutsiders

D.whenthereisnotenoughfood

22.IfyouwanttostayinGlenCoveforamonth,youhavetopay______.

A.$425B.$1062.5C.749D.4250

23.WhywasRogersadtohearwhattheoldmansaid?Becausehewasafraidnobody______.

A.wouldtalkaboutfootballwithhim

B.likedtocuthishair

C.couldcuthishairashewantedit

D.wouldbecomehisfriend

24.Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?

A.Talkingwithher.

B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.

C.Reportingtotheteacher.

D.Quarrellingwithher.

25.Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.

A.GettingBloodandPlasma

B.SpecialBloodandColors

C.HumanBloodTypes

D.TheBloodBankofaHospital

26.Accordingtothepassage,collectingantiqueclocks______.

A.canhardlykeepthevalueofyoursavings

B.willcostmuchofyoursavings

C.mayincreaseyourwealth

D.needsyourbravery

27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Family.

B.AmericanFamilies.

C.FamilyTypes.

D.FourFamilyTypesinAmerica.

28.Onceapersonstopsbreathing,itmeans______.

A.youhavenomorethan4minutestobringhimtolifeagain

B.hisbrainiscompletelydamaged

C.hehaspassedaway

D.thereisnowaytosavehislife

29."Hesettledforsomebiscuits"(inParagraph3)meansthatTim______.

A.hadtoleavethebiscuitsonthetable

B.likedbiscuitsbetterthansandwiches

C.hadtotakebiscuitsinsteadofsandwiches

D.couldonlyfindsomebiscuitsinthekitchen

30.FederalregulatorsWednesdayapprovedaplantocreateanationwideemergencyalert(警報)systemusingtextmessagesdeliveredtocellphones.Textmessageshaveexplodedinpopularityinrecentyears,particularlyamongyoungpeople.Thewirelessindustrystradeassociation,CTIA,estimates(估計)morethan48billiontextmessagesaresenteachmonth.TheplancomesfromtheWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct,a2006federallawthatrequiresimprovementtothenationsemergencyalertsystem.TheacttaskedtheFederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)withcomingupwithnewwaystoalertthepublicaboutemergencies."TheabilitytodeliveraccurateandtimelywarningsandalertsthroughcellphonesandothermobileservicesisanimportantnextstepinoureffortstohelpensurethattheAmericanpublichastheinformationtheyneedtotakeactiontoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamiliesbeforehandduring,disastersandotheremergencies,"FCCChairmanKevinMartinsaidfollowingapprovaloftheplan.Participationinthealertsystembycarriers—telecommunicationscompanies—isvoluntary,butithasreceivedsolidsupportfromthewirelessindustry.Theprogramwouldbeoptionalforcellphoneusers.Theyalsomaynotbechargedforreceivingalerts.Therewouldbethreedifferenttypesofmessages,accordingtotherules.Thefirstwouldbeanationalalertfromthepresident,likelyinvolvingaterroristattackornaturaldisaster.Thesecondwouldinvolve"approachingthreats,"whichcouldincludenaturaldisasterslikehurricanesorstormsorevenuniversityshootings.Thethirdwouldbereservedforchildabduction(綁架)emergencies,orso-calledAmberAlerts.Theservicecouldbeinplaceby2012.

Whatisthepurposeoftheapprovedplan?

A.Towarnpeopleofemergenciesviamessages.

B.Topopularizetheuseofcellphones.

C.Toestimatethemonthlynumberofmessages.

D.Topromotethewirelessindustry.

二、完型填空(20題)31.【C12】

A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played

32.I(21)byMr.J.GeraldCowcamper'shouseonedayandwasgreetedbyaratheroldlookingdog.Shewasagentlebeastwho(22)hertailasshepushedhernoseagainstmyhand."What'sher(23)?"Iasked."Icallher'DogFace',"repliedtheold(24)."(25)doyoucallherthat?"Iinquired."Isn'titobvious?"askedMr.Cowcamper."Notreally."Mr.Cowcampercradledtheoldanimal'sheadinhishands."Ifyou(26)atjusttherightangle,youcanseethatsheseemstohaveadog'sface,"he(27)."Butsheisa(28)!"Isaid."Shhhh!"Mr.CowcamperrespondedwiththeloudestwhisperIhaveever(29)."Don'tletherhearyousaythat!Isaid(30),becauseIdidn'tknowwhattosay.21.A.stoppedB.ranC.wentD.carried

33.【B17】

A.whileB.andC.thereforeD.but

34.(85)

A.sickeningB.pleasantC.harshD.graceful

35.(54)

A.foodB.electionC.carD.candidate

36.AirportbaggagescreenersintheUSA,displayingseizedchainsaws,machetesandknives,【21】travelerstochecktheirluggageforoffensiveobjectsbeforeboardinga【22】.

OfficialsoftheTransportSecurityAdministration(TSA)【23】thatsinceFebruary2002morethan7.5million【24】itemshadbeenseized.Theyincluded50,000boxcutters—a【25】saidtobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers—and1,437firearmsas【26】as2.3millionknives.

TheTSAofficialstoldanewsconferencemostpeoplewith【27】itemsintheirbagsintendednomalicebutadvised【28】toconsultthewebsitewww.tsatraveltips.usaforadviceonwhattoleavebehindwhen【29】atrip.

SincetheSept.11attacksscreenershaveconfiscatedseemingly【30】itemslikenailclippersandcigarettelighters【31】passengers.

Butsomecarrymoreobviously【32】items.Chainsaws,aweedcuttingmachine,handsawsandmachetes,steakknives,bottlesofcampingstovefuelandperfumebottlesshapedlikehandgrenadeswereamongitems【33】asasampleofobjectsseizedatNewYork'sJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport.

Whilesomecarry-onitemsmayhavebeen【34】—ahockeystickorachild'splasticsword—other【35】byTSAhaveyieldedrazorbladesintennisshoesandabayonethiddeninahollowed-outartificialleg.

(41)

A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warned

37.(49)

A.medalsB.priceC.moneyD.title

38.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。

Insuremeanstoprotect_51_alossofmoney．Mostpeoplecanbudgettheirmoneysothattheirincomewillcoverexpectedexpenses_52_food,clothing,housing,andpublicservices．But,thereisnowaytoknow_53_whowillsufferacrisis(危機)suchasaseriousillness,fire,flood,oracaraccident．Suchcrisesusually_54_greatexpense．Evenifpeoplecouldpredictcrises,itwouldbehardtosaveenoughmoneyto_55_theexpenses．Insuranceisasystem_56_acompanycollectsmoneyfrommanyindividualsandthenpayscertainexpenseswheneveroneofthoseinsuredindividualsisfacedwithacertaincrisis．Aninsurancepolicy_57_howmuchtheinsurancecostsandhowmuchthecompanywillpaywhenapolicyholderisfacedwithacertaincrisis．Therearemanydifferentkindsofinsurance,_58_hospital,motor-carandfire．Insurancecanberatherexpensivebutmostpeoplebuyinsuranceofsomekin

D．Insuranceissomething_59_peoplebuyandhopetheywill_60_need．

51._________A.A.forB.fromC.againstD.with

39.(79)

A.compensateB.provideC.searchD.account

40.(46)

A.likeB.suchC.exampleD.as

41.【B3】

A.everyB.anotherC.someD.any

42.The

4

thingaboutmobilephonesisthatyouhavenoprivacy.A.worseB.goodC.worstD.important

43.(53)

A.byB.andC.withD.for

44.【B7】

A.probableB.hopefullyC.thenD.still

45.34.A.inventedB.discoveredC.taughtD.stopped

46.34.A.walkingB.workingC.wordingD.surfing

47.【B9】

A.sothatB.whichC.whoseD.ofwhich

48.28.________A.countryB.universeC.worldD.area

49.(39)

A.orevenB.andalsoC.andthenD.andtoo

50.(41)

A.hurryingB.reachingC.arrivingD.getting

三、語音(10題)51.(3)

A.sizeB.prizeC.existD.pine

52.3.A.

championB.machineC.approachD.attach

53.(4)

A.violin

B.professional

C.hospital

D.oral

54.(2)

A.coupleB.motherC.moneyD.cough

55.

A.training

B.brain

C.remain

D.said

56.（）A.A.combine

B.complain

C.comprise

D.complex

57.()A.A.approximate

B.boxing

C.complex

D.exact

58.(5)

A.peach

B.fetch

C.toothache

D.French

59.(1)

A.nobleB.nobodyC.lonelyD.lorry

60.5._______A.back

B.safely

C.table

D.strange

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.UsuallySusanspends_____timedoinghergivenjobthanothergirlsdoinheroffice.

A.lessB.littleC.fewD.fewer

62._________，Ishouldnothavewastedmytimetryingtoexplaiilmatterstoyou．A.A.Ihadnotrealizedwhatyouintendec

B.HadInotrealizedwhatyouintended

C.Ihadrealizedwhatyouintended

D.HadIrealizedwhatyouintended

63.Hewasremoved______hispostbecausehehadneglectedhisduties.

A.inB.fromC.forD.with

64.Haveyoueverthoughtof______thePublicSpeechContest?

A.gettingalongwith

B.goinginfor

C.comingupwith

D.makingupfor

65.Themedicinehadno______onhim.

A.affectionB.effectC.affectD.effective

66.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed______.

A.toB.withC.overD.on

67.Nearlyeverybody_______coldsinwinter.

A.sufferfromB.suffersinC.suffersfromD.sufferfor

68.Grammarbookshere_______well．

A.aresoldB.sellC.sellsD.havebeensold

69.Itgets______whensummercomes.

A.warmerandwarmer

B.coolerandcooler

C.hotterandhotter

D.hotandhotter

70.Hehasjusttakenanexamination______chemistry.

A.forB.aboutC.onD.in

71.Allofthemweresoexcitedatthenews______theywouldgotoYunnanfortheholidays______theyjumpedwithjoy.

A.that..thatB.what..andthenC.what..thatD.which..so

72.Noonewas______intheaccident.

A.injuredB.woundedC.sufferedD.spoiled

73.Afterworkingforsixmonthsonend,employees______topaid-holidays.

A.areentitledB.aretitledC.arelicensedD.areenabled

74.Somuch______hisfinancialpositionthathecantsleepatnight.

A.heworriesabout

B.heworriedabout

C.didheworryabout

D.doesheworryabout

75.Wouldyoube______domeafavor,please?

A.kindenoughB.sokindastoC.sokindtoD.kindasto

76.Hismotheralwayskeepsacandleinthehouse______thereisapowercut.

A.incaseB.inthecaseC.intheeventD.ineventof

77.Ihopethereis______forthedoctorinyourcar.

A.seatB.roomC.placeD.corner

78.Neverinmywildestdreams______leadtoacareerintheNBA,whichhasallowedmetogivebacktomypeopleinAfrica.

A.Ithoughtthechancewould

B.Ithoughtwouldthechance

C.didIthinkthechancewould

D.didIthinkwouldthechance

79."Wouldyoulikesomemorechicken?""Yes,please,Ilikechickenverymuch.""Well,I'mgladyoulikeit.Howaboutsomemorerice?"

A.Hownice.I'dlikesomemorebread

B.Thanksforyourhelp

C.No.I'malreadytoofull

D.Manythanks,butIcan'thaveanymore

80.Afteralleffortsinvain,hehadtoaccepttheresult______.A.A.regularlyB.shallowlyC.physicallyD.painfully

五、書面表達(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一個農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒有魚，也沒人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

有人說，中文會成為一種全球語言。你是否同意這種說法，闡述為什么。

參考答案

1.B解析：根據(jù)文中第一段第二行的提示，可知ThelostSea是世界上最大的地下湖泊。

2.C解析：全篇以磚和海綿，熱水和冷水為例講了重量與密度的關(guān)系。選項c是正確的。

3.D解析：見原文第二段。根據(jù)文章，四個選項的發(fā)生順序為：A、C、B、D。

4.C38．答案為C

根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知白頁的首頁可查區(qū)號圖。

5.A參見第二段。

6.B42．文章最后一段第二行，作者說他的父親曾經(jīng)參加過第一次世界大戰(zhàn)。但并未提及他是否參加了“二戰(zhàn)”。選項B是正確的。

7.C解析：此題為細節(jié)、理解題。文中的第4段明確地闡述了事情發(fā)生的經(jīng)過，郵票的問題在于是用詞錯誤，并非是拼寫錯誤，故C為正確答案。

8.C

9.A見文章第三自然段最后一句，即可知答案。

10.Aanewwayofbeing是“為人處世的新方法”的意思。A項anewapproachtoexperiencingtheworld表達同一意思。

11.C

12.C解析：本題屬判斷正誤題。依據(jù)文章第一段倒數(shù)第一、二句以及相關(guān)常識，含有“allthewords”的A、D項和含有“Shakespeare'swritings”都與上下文語境不符。

13.D

14.D解析：這個小題問Jalpur在自家的田地里可以看見什么。答案可以從第一段后兩句得出。句中的theirfatherslandingthelatestcatch的意思是“他們的父親把剛捕來的魚卸到岸上。”

15.D解析：由第一段最后一句和第二段可知。

16.D參見本文第一句。

17.D解析：由第二段最后一句知血液中缺少食物化學(xué)成分時，大腦就會得到報告。選項D是正確的。

18.B解析：文章講述了通過前后兩個不同的廣告所得的不同效果。

19.C解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第一段最后兩句已指出：當(dāng)人們生活充實時，蔬菜和水果越來越成為更大的需求。

20.C37．答案為C

此考題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段第1句中Anyway，themenwererepairingpartoftheroad...，我們完全可以認(rèn)定C正確。

21.A

22.D

23.C解析：由短文第三自然段可知，Roger恐怕別人不能像老理發(fā)師那樣剪出他想要的發(fā)型。

24.B解析：參見文章第一句。

25.C解析：本文講的就是人的血型。

26.C解析：根據(jù)第一段中的“Todayitseemsthatoneofthebestwaystoprotectyoursavingsandevenincreaseyourwealthistobuybeautifulobjectsfromthepast.HereIamgoingtooffersomeadviceoncollectingantiqueclocks,whichIpersonallyconsiderareamongthemostinterestingofantiques.”可判斷出收藏古鐘表可以致富。

27.D解析：全文講四種不同類型的家庭：兩代人的家庭，三代人的家庭，單親家庭，以及再婚家庭。

28.A

29.C解析：文章第三段提到如果他拿三明治的話就會把媽媽吵醒，所以他拿餅干并不是情愿的，正好和選項C相符。hadto表明他不是很情愿的。

30.A由首段得知本文旨在介紹通過手機短信創(chuàng)造一種全民警報系統(tǒng)，緊接著介紹這一方案的操作辦法及范圍，B、C、D三項均與主題無關(guān)，故答案為A項。

31.B

32.Astopby順便拜訪。有一天，我順路去了Cowcamper的家。

33.D解析：本句的上半句有“donot兩詞，根據(jù)上下文，這里要選D。

34.B解析：四個詞的意思分別是：sickening令人反感的，厭惡的；pleasant令人愉快的，舒適的；harsh刺耳的，刺眼的，澀口的；graceful優(yōu)美的，優(yōu)雅的，得體的。從本句的前半部分中“smellsgood”可知，這種氣味應(yīng)該是不錯的，故B是正確答案。

35.D解析：這個候選人真的就是大多數(shù)選民期待的總統(tǒng)嗎?

36.D解析：這篇文章講的是機場的行李檢查。在美國，機場的行李顯示屏上展示了扣押的鏈鋸、大砍刀以及小刀等，警告旅行者，在登機前要檢查一下自己是否帶有進攻性物品。

37.A解析：1908年，在英國倫敦，奧運會第一次給獲勝的運動員頒發(fā)金牌。

38.C

39.A解析：compensatefor彌補，補償；providefor為……提供；searchfor搜尋；accountfor說明。由其前后的意思可知懶惰與聰明之間的聯(lián)系，因此，為了彌補它們表面的懶惰，它們實際上非常聰明，它們學(xué)習(xí)東西很快，能夠辨別出各種各樣的氣味。故A是正確答案。

40.A解析：大多數(shù)魚都有強壯的骨骼，但有些魚只有軟骨，例如：鯊魚和鷂魚。

41.C解析：泛指某一類。

42.C前面講了手機的好處，這里開始講手機的弊端。從最糟糕的講起。worse是指兩者間哪一個更糟。此文提到的手機的壞處不止兩個。再者，若是比較級，則下文中應(yīng)出現(xiàn)than。

43.A

44.D解析：句意理解題。表示“盡管……仍然”，所以應(yīng)選副詞still。

45.A34．答案為A

根據(jù)上一句話的意思我們知道這句話的意思應(yīng)該是VOA創(chuàng)造了一種更簡單的新聞英語，“創(chuàng)造”為invent，故選A。

46.B考查現(xiàn)在分詞做定語，“工作的父親”，故應(yīng)該選B“working”。

47.B

48.C

49.A

50.A

51.C

52.B選項B畫線字母讀[∫)，其他選項畫線字母讀[t∫]。

53.D解析：畫線部分讀[el]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[l]。

54.D解析：畫線部分讀[c]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[^]。

55.DA、B、C三項劃線部分發(fā)[ei]，而D項劃線部分發(fā)[e]，故選D項。

56.D

57.D

58.C解析：畫線部分讀[k]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[ts]。

59.D解析：畫線部分讀[c]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[eu]。

60.A

61.A解析：time是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用little修飾。比別人花的時間少，little的比較級是less。

62.D

63.B

64.B解析：goinfor意為“參加”。

65.B解析：effect意為“影響”。

66.Dagreeon意為“商定(協(xié)議、方法、措施等)”；agreewithsb．意為“同意某人”；agreetodosth．意為“同意做某事”。

67.C

68.B

69.C解析：本題考查比較級的用法。形容詞比較級+and+形容詞比較級，表示：越來越什么。

70.D解析：表示在某個方面用介詞in。

71.A

72.A

73.A解析：本題測試固定搭配。beentitledto．．．意為“享有……的權(quán)利”，to在這里為介詞。本句大意為；連續(xù)工作六個月后，雇員享有帶薪休假的權(quán)利。

74.D

75.B解析：“wouldyoubesokindasto…”是表示客氣請求的一種固定用法，其他選項均為錯誤的表達方式。英語中表客氣的用語，再如：Willyou…?/Wouldyou…?/Wouldyouplease…?/Wouldyouminddoing…?

76.A

77.B解析：本題屬單詞辨別考查題。seat座位，底座，place地方，地點，corner角落，拐角，只有room空間、余地，符合題意。故選B。

78.C解析：Never等表示否定的詞語置于句首時，后接倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，而think后接賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序。故答案應(yīng)選C。

79.D

80.Dpainfully意為“不情愿地”、“痛苦地”。

81.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutourenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoreducepollution.

82.SomepeoplesaytheChineselanguagewillbecomeagloballanguage.Idon'tagreeonit.FirstChineseisdifficulttolearn.MaybeitiseasytolearnhowtospeakChinesebutitisverydifficulttolearnhowtowriteit.ManyChinesecharactersarejustlikepictures.Secondtherewillnotbesomanypeoplewhowanttolearnit.Englishhasalreadybecomeausefulinternationallanguage.ThirdnonationwantstogiveupitsownlanguagetolearnChinese.Itisveryclearifanationlostitslanguageitwouldnotbethere.InbriefitisimpossiblefortheChineselanguagetobeusedbyeverybodyintheworld.SomepeoplesaytheChineselanguagewillbecomeagloballanguage.Idon'tagreeonit.First,Chineseisdifficulttolearn.MaybeitiseasytolearnhowtospeakChinese,butitisverydifficulttolearnhowtowriteit.ManyChinesecharactersarejustlikepictures.Second,therewillnotbesomanypeoplewhowanttolearnit.Englishhasalreadybecomeausefulinternationallanguage.Third,nonationwantstogiveupitsownlanguagetolearnChinese.Itisveryclearifanationlostitslanguage,itwouldnotbethere.Inbrief,itisimpossiblefortheChineselanguagetobeusedbyeverybodyintheworld.解析：(1)首先盡量利用題目所給情景中列出的各種細節(jié)和要求，并理順?biāo)悸贰?/p>

(2)本文的主要內(nèi)容在于具體解釋、說明自己的觀點極其根據(jù)，如：不同意這種說法，理由是漢語特別難學(xué)，外國人當(dāng)中沒有多少人想學(xué)漢語等；同意這種說法，理由是中國人在世界各地都有，故需學(xué)漢語，許多外商到中國地區(qū)做生意，也需要漢語交流等。

(3)本文屬于論說文體裁，故要注意文章寫作的格式，觀點、結(jié)論要明確。盡量避免錯詞、漏詞和時態(tài)錯誤等現(xiàn)象。2022下半年東營市英語統(tǒng)招專升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.TheLostSeaisuniquebecauseitis______.

A.partofahistoricalcavesystem

B.thebiggestundergroundlakeintheworld

C.listedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords

D.thelargestbodyofwaterinTennessee

2.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage7

A.HowtoHeatWater

B.IsItaSolid,LiquidorGas.?

C.DensityandWeight

D.CookingwithWater

3.Whichhappenedlast?

A.Ontheirwaybacktocamp,Saeed'scousinsawarabbit.

B.TheyatedeliciousfoodanddrankArabiccoffee.

C.Saeedtookoffthefalcon'sheadcover.

D.Thegroupsataroundthefiretalking.

4.38.Wherecanyoufindanareacodemapofthe

US?A.Onthefirstpageofthetelephonebook.B.Attheendofthetelephonebook.C.Inthefrontofthewhitepages.D.Rightafterthewhitepages.

5.PassageFourThefirsttruepieceofsportsequipmentthatmaninventedwastheball.

InancientEgypt,aseverywhere,pitchingstoneswasafavoritechildren'sgame.Butabadlythrownrockcouldhurtachild.Lookingforsomethinglessdangeroustothrow,theEgyptiansmadewhatwereprobablythefirstballs.

Atfirst,ballsweremadeofgrassorleavesheldtogetherbyvines.Latertheyweremadeofpieceofanimalskinsewedtogetherandstuffedwithfeathersorhay.

EventhoughtheEgyptianswerewarlike,theyfoundtimeforpeacefulgames.Beforelongtheyhaddevelopedanumberofballgames,eachwithitsownsetofrules.Perhapstheyplayedballmoreforinstructionthanforfun.Ballplayingwasthoughtofmainlyasawaytoteachyoungmenthespeedandskilltheywouldneedforwar.Theballwasprobablyinventedbecause______.

A.throwingstonesoftencausedinjuries

B.throwingstoneswasnotfun

C.gameswithstonesdidnothaverules

D.rocksweretooheavytothrow

6.42.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Theauthor'sfatherbuiltabonfireonVEDay.B.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheFirstWorldWar.C.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheSecondWorldWar.D.Theauthor'sfatherthrewtwochairsonthefiretokeepitgoing.

7.Themistakeinthelocallyprintedpostagestampswasinthe______.

A.spellingofpostageB.priceC.wordingD.color

8.Accordingtothepassage,theslothwillmoveaboutwhen______.

A.itsensesacomingdanger

B.itisforcedtoswimonahotday

C.itisshortofitsfavoritefood

D.itwantstokeepitselftoitself

9.

第50題WhydoescommonmaninEnglandseemtobeasaccurate-orasinaccurate-astheweathermaninhisprediction?

A.BecausetheweatherinEnglishisSOvariable．

B.BecausethecommonmaninEnglandhasasmuchknowledgeaboutweatherastheweatherman．

C.BecausebylunchtimetherecouldbethunderandlighteninginEngland

D.BecauseEnglishweatheralwaysdefiesforecast

10.

第42題Whentheauthorsays“anewwayofbeing”(1ine3，para3)，heisreferringto

A.anewapproachtoexperiencingtheworld

B.anewwayoftakingrisks

C.anewmethodofperceivingourselves

D.anewsystemofadaptingtochange

11.Accordingtothepassage,a"skillscripple"issomeonewho______.

A.isseriouslyill

B.hasarichimagination

C.isabadwriter

D.hasaseriousinjurytotheleg

12.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Weuseallthewords,phrasesandquotationsfromShakespeare'swritings.

B.Shakespeare'swritingshavebecomethepropertyofthosewhoarelearningtospeakEnglish.

C.Itislikelytobetruethatpeopleoftendonotknowtheoriginofthewordstheyuse.

D.AllthewordspeopleusearetakenfromShakespeare'swritings.

13.Whichofthefollowingiscertainlyforbiddenaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tryingtoenterthemuseumafter5:00p.m.

B.Takingpicturesinfrontofthemuseum.

C.Talkingloudlywhenyouenjoythecollections.

D.Eatinganddrinkingwhereveryouare.

14.FromhisfieldsJalpurcouldsee______.

A.menfishingandmothersandfathersplayingwiththeirchildren

B.fishermenmendingtheirnetsandwashingthemonflatstones

C.menfishingintheShivaRiverandtellingendlessstories

D.menfishing,womenwashingandchildrenplaying

15.Thepolicestationasksforpublichelpbecause_____.

A.ordinarypeoplelikethetelevisionprogramme

B.ordinarypeopleareinterestedinpicturesofpaintings,jewellery,etc.

C.thepolice