2022下半年呼和浩特英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】

2022下半年呼和浩特英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.根據(jù)以下資料，回答下列各題。

Theyear2000willbringbigchangesincommunication．Cellphoneswillbesmallenoughtocarryinyourpocket．Videophoneswillletyouseethepersonyouaretalkingtoonthephone．Tinyhandsizecomputerswillknowyourfavoritesubjects．TheInternetandemailwillbeeverywhere．Technologistsbelieve2000willbetheyearofvideomessaging．Youwillbeabletoseewhomyou'retalkingto．

Alsointhenearfuturesmallwirelessboxeswillpickupinformationfromsatellites．In5years,computerswon'tneedtobeconnectedthroughwires．

Allofthiswillbegoodforruralareasandcountriesthatdon'thavecableortelephonenow．

In20yearsyoumayonlyneedtothinkaboutsomethingandthecomputerwilldoit．

ConstanceHaleistheauthorofSinandSyntax,"Ibelievethatemailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication．Peoplearewritingtodaywheretheywouldhavebeentelephoningyesterday．Sopeopleareengagingwithwordsmorethantheyhaveforthelastcouplegenerations．"

IfpeopleuseemailandtheInternetmore,itcouldmakepeoplebetterreadersandwriters．Somepeoplethinkthemostimportantpartofcommunicationistomakepeopleunderstandeachotherbetter．Willtechnologymakethateasier?

Thetranslatoralsocomesinhandyinmedicalemergencies．TamDinhsays,"Wherepeopleareinjuredit'salwaysimportanttogetasmuchinformationasquicklyaspossible．"

BobParksisanAssociateEditorofWiredMagazine,"Bob'smorningbeginsatabout6:45am．a(chǎn)ndBobiskindofmad,becauseBobusuallygetsupataround7:15andlikestocutitclosewithhismorningcommute,butIlookatmyradioanditsaysthatthere'satrafficjamon101SouthandI'mgonnaneedanextra1/2hour．Andsomyradiohasgotanetconnection,wirelessnetconnectionaswellasagoodoldpowercordtothewallandithasreceivednoticethatthere'satrafficjamandithascalculatedanextra1/2hourcommutetime．"

SomedayeverythingmaybeconnectedtotheInternet．YourrefrigeratorwilladdmilktoyourInternetgrocerylistwhenthedateonthecartonhaspassed．Lightbulbswillbeorderedbeforetheyburnout．

It'sfuntotrytoguessthefuture．Usuallythepredictionsarewrong．Theonethingweknowforsureisthatwecan'timaginehowtechnologywillchange．

HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?

A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas．

B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper．

C.Peopleinruralareasdon'thaveanythingelsetodo．

D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs．

2.Accordingtothepassage,theInternethasrevolutionizedjobhuntingby______.A.A.changingtherecessioncycle

B.openingmorechancesforjobseekers

C.improvingthereemploymentsituation

D.reducingtheinterviewtime

3.Atleasthowmanytestswerecarriedoutbythescientistsreferredtointhispassage?

A.Three.B.Two.C.Onlyone.D.Four.

4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.ThereasonwhyU.S.productsarenowwelcomedinJapan.

B.U.S.marketerswanttoexpandtheirmarketstoJapan.

C.TheauthorgivesacomparisonbetweenU.S.andJapaneseproducts.

D.Withtheirhighincome,JapanesepeoplecannowaffordU.S.products.

5.Middle-classparentswillencouragetheirchildrentobe______.

A.self-confidentB.reliableC.curiousD.successful

6.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.

A.thecluesinMasqueradeareeasytodecipher

B.KitWilliamshasmanyartistictalents

C.manypeopleburytreasuresinBritain

D.KitWilliamssaidhewouldpay$35,000towhoeverfoundthetreasure

7.Whydoesthewritersay"attheriskofinflation"?

A.Becausehefeelsthathemightbeexaggerating

B.Becausehehasrecentlypraisedmoreworksthanusual

C.Becausehefindsithardtobeobjective

D.Becausehefeelshemaynotpraisetheworksufficiently

8.WhenwasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?

A.1817.B.1807.C.1828.D.1824.

9.Satellitetelephoneswillmake______.

A.businesstravelersusemobilephonesoninternationaltrips

B.possiblecallsfromanywhereonearthtoanywhereelse

C.explorershappy

D.allabove

10.41.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

11.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?______.

A.Thereareabout10percentdisabledpersonsintheUK.

B.Thewholesocietyshouldpaydueattentiontothebarriersfacedbythedisabledpeople.

C.Eventheable-bodiedmaylosesomeoftheirbodyfunctionswhentheygetolder.

D.Therestillexistsprejudiceagainstthedisabledwhichresultsmainlyfromignorance.

12.James’familyleda______lifewhenshewasborn.

A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly

13.Fromparagraph1,weknowthatsome40genesinvolvingincancerare______.

A.harmfultothehumanbody

B.necessarytothehumanbody

C.theelementsthatform.cancer

D.uselesstothehumanbody

14.Theword"hence"inline10means______.

A.alwaysB.oftenC.thereforeD.seldom

15.MagdalenaSmiththinksitisimportantfor______.

A.studentstogetgoodjobs

B.studentstoparticipateinmusic,dramatics,andsports

C.studentstocompetemoreforgrades

D.educatorstohavemorecontrolovergrades

16.WhatisTRUEaboutwords?

A.Theyareusedtoexpressfeelingsonly.

B.Theycannotbewrittendown.

C.Theyarerepresentedeitherbysoundsorletters.

D.Theyarevisualletters.

17.Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.

A.Americaisenteringanever-agingsociety

B.ageplaysamoreimportantroleinAmerica

C.manysayingshavebeengivenanewmeaning

D.America'sagingprocessisreshapingthesociety

18.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindof'exchangeofwealth?

A.Barteredgoods.

B.Fiatmoney.

C.Coincurrency.

D.Intangibleforms.

19.Thewriterbelievesthatbeforelong______.A.A.bothmenandwomencanactassecretaries

B.menwillbebetterthanmachines

C.menwilltakeoverwomen'sjobsassecretaries

D.womenwilloperatemostofficemachines

20.Whatisdonetothewastethatisuselesswhenthenewwayisused?

A.Itisthrownaway.

B.Itisburnt.

C.Itturnsintosomesolidobjects.

D.Itisstoredunderground.

21.ThekeywordinParagraph4is______.

A.barriersB.ignoranceC.disabilityD.prejudice

22.Hibernationisaseasonalpractice.Thismeansit______.

A.takesplaceonlyduringaparticularseason

B.occursonlyduringthenight

C.isadailypractice

D.onlyhappenswhenaspeciesbecomesover-populated

23.Wecanconcludethat______.

A.thesituationwasnothingtobeconcernedabout

B.Soufriereisstillanactivevolcano

C.craterlakesareeasytohiketo

D.Soufriereisadeadvolcano

24.Whichofthefollowingfactsisthelast?

A.PianoManwasreleased.

B.BillyJoelplayedinanumberofLongIslandgroups.

C.ColdSpringHarborwasreleased.

D.BillyJoelwasnamed"BestNewMaleVocalist".

25.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica

B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica

C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates

D.EuropeansweretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica

26.Toaculturaland,socialscholar,Washington'steapotisvaluablebecause______.

A.agreatmanlikeWashingtoncouldaffordexpensiveteapot

B.itisbeautifulandmuchstudiedbyprivatecollectors

C.ittellspeoplesomethingabouthowWashingtonlived

D.itistypicalofpotterymakinginWashington'stime

27.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardShotSpooters?

A.Beindifferenttoit.

B.Beforit.

C.Beagainstit.

D.Beangryatit.

28.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.

B.The,pricesofhousesinAsiaarequitelownow.

C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwanttohaveajob.

D.Theword"DINKS"firstappearedinanAsiancountry.

29.Americansenjoyfastfoodmainlybecause______.

A.itcanbeeateninthecar

B.itismuchmoretastythanhome-madefood

C.oneonlyuseshisfingerswhile,eatingit

D.itistime-savingandconvenient.

30.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答48～51問題。

第48題Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatwhenallthepeopletobeinterviewedarelocatedinarelativelybiggeographicalarea________．

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B15】

A.waitingB.planningC.neverD.unlikely

32.【C12】

A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played

33.(51)

A.makeB.buyC.publishD.limit

34.________查看材料

A.expectedB.invitedC.allowedD.Chosen

35.(43)

A.mendB.workC.makeD.change

36.35.________A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television

37.

38.【C11】

A.suchB.allC.manyD.those

39.【B9】

A.fewB.smallC.shortD.little

40.39.（）A.A.toB.atC.inD.from

41.28._______A.atB.inC.fromD.down

42.(85)

A.causeB.violateC.killD.damage

43.(39)

A.lastB.atlastC.firstD.atfirst

44.27.（）A.A.expensiveB.healthyC.unhealthyD.scrambled

45.(52)

A.spreadB.tookC.gotD.plant

46.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

GeorgeandMargaretandtheirchildren

21

at140DavisStreet，

22

thestreetfromasmallpark．Theirhouseisjustoffthemainroad．Georgeusuallygoestoworkbybus，butsometimeshegoes

23

hiscar．Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolbybus．

TheGlenns"houseis

24

hiddenamongthetre~．Ithassmallbushes（灌木）plantedaroundit．Thereisafence

25

itandthehousenextdoor．Itisatwo-storeyhouse，

26

thelivingroom，diningroomandkitchen（廚房）onthefirstfloor，andthebedroomsandbathroomonthesecondfloor．

TheGlennsspendalotoftimeathome．

27

nowtheyareatdinne．r．Conversation（談話）attheGlenns"houseisusuallylivelyatmealtime．Thechildrenarediscussingtripstheywouldliketotake．Susan，whohasnever

28

onaplane，says，"I"dliketo

29

aplanetoCalifornia．"Henry，whoiselder，thinksitwouldbef，mtobeona

30

，headingforadventure（冒險）inAfrica．Teddy，theyoungestchild，says，"Iwanttogoaroundtheworldonatrain．"Hiselderbrotherands/sterarestilltryingto

31

tohimwhythisisnotpossible

32

theirmothersays，"Children，you"vespenttoomuchtimeatthetable．HenryandSu~an，goand

33

yourhomework．Teddy，it"stimeyouwereinbed．"

Soonthereissilencethroughoutthe

34

．Teddyisinbed，SusanandHenryareintheirroomsstudying，andMr．a(chǎn)ndMrs．Glennsareintheirlivingroom，

35

Georgeissittinginhisfavorite（最喜歡的）chair，readingthepaperandMargaretissittingonthesofa，doingsomesewing．

________查看材料

A.areB.workC.liveD.stay

47.【C7】

A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best

48.(46)

A.votersB.electorsC.presidentD.folks

49.Methodsofstudyingvary;whatworks【21】forsomestudentsdoesn'tworkatallforothers.Theonlythingyoucandoisexperiment【22】youfindasystemthatdoesworkforyou.Buttwothingsaresure:【23】elsecandoyourstudyingforyou,andunlessyoudofindasystemthatworks,youwon'talthoughcollege.Meantime,thereareafewrulesthat【24】foreverybody.Thehintis"don'tget【25】".

Theproblemofstudying,【26】enoughtostartwith,【27】thefastestreadershavetroubletodothat.Andifyouaxebehindinwrittenworkthatmustbe【28】,theteacherwhoacceptsit【29】latewillprobablynotgiveyougoodcredit.Perhapshemaynotacceptit【30】.Gettingbehindinoneclassbecauseyouarespendingsomuchtimeonanotherisreallynosolution.Feelingprettyvirtuousaboutthesevenhoursyouspendonchemistrywon't【31】onebitifthehistoryteacherpopsaquiz.Andmanyfreshmendogetintotroublebyspendingtoomuchtimeononeclassatthe【32】oftheothers,eitherbecausetheylikeoneclassmuchbetterorbecausetheyfinditsomuchharderthattheythinktheyshould【33】alltheirtimetoit.【34】thereason,goingthewholeworkforoneclassandneglectingtherestofthemisamistake.Ifyoufacethisdilemma,beginwiththeshortestandeasiest【35】.Getthemoutofthewayandthengotothemoredifficult,timeconsumingwork.

(41)

A.goodB.easilyC.sufficientlyD.well

50.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby【C15】______A.thesleeperB.adoctorC.achildD.parents

三、語音(10題)51.（）A.A.births

B.depths

C.months

D.mouths

52.(1)

A.knock

B.knowledge

C.kilometer

D.knee

53.(2)

A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake

54.(4)

A.injure

B.sure

C.culture

D.measure

55.2.__________A.destruction

B.graduation

C.question

D.intention

56.

A.arch

B.school

C.chore

D.chocolme

57.3.______A.among

B.color

C.along

D.cover

58.（）A.A.kick

B.resist

C.silver

D.April

59.(3)

A.bloodB.looseC.chooseD.mood

60.(5)

A.volcano

B.vitamin

C.violate

D.vague

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Thereportthescientistsmadethisyear______theweaknessesofmodernmedicalpractice.

A.exposedB.struggledC.rejectedD.explored

62.Becausewehadnotbookedahotel,thefirstthingwedidwhenwereachedtheIslandwastolookfor______.

A.headquartersB.defenceC.shelterD.accommodation

63.Yoursisterdoesn'tstudyas______asyoudo.

A.hardB.hardlyC.harderD.hardest

64.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakingalanding.

A.seatB.seatingC.seatedD.tobeseating

65.Oneofhisattributesishisabilityto______todifferentworkingconditions.

A.adaptB.adeptC.adoptD.admit

66.Mr.Thompsongaveallthe______papersofhisgrandfathertothepubliclibraryaccordingtohisgrandfather'swill.

A.historicB.historicalC.hystericD.history

67.Mostofthepeople______tothereceptionareoldfriends.

A.toinviteB.beinginvitedC.invitedD.inviting

68.______illness,hewenttotheseasideforvacation.

A.DuetoB.AccordingtoC.OwingtoD.Forthesakeof

69.Iappreciate______thatletterforme.A.A.youtowrite

B.yourwriting

C.youwrite

D.thatyouwriting

70.15.Itwas

12o'clock

______theplanetookoff.A.whenB.thatC.sinceD.till

71.Eitherof_________isquitecapableofthework．

A.girdB.thegirlC.girlsD.thegifts

72.Yououghtn'ttohavebeenthere,______?

A.hadn'tyouB.didn'tyouC.oughtn'tyouD.oughtyou

73.Wecanseparatethemixtureintothepurechemicalcompounds______itiscomposed.

A.inwhichB.ofwhatC.ofwhichD.fromwhich

74.—IsProf.Tateverysick?—I'mafraid______.

A.soB.thisC.thatD.to

75.______herpreviousrefusal,thesmellofthehotbutteredtoastwasappealing.

A.InspiteB.BesidesC.ExceptforD.Despite

76.Hewillgeteverythingready_________threedays．A.A.afterB.forC.inD.since

77.It'svery______ofyounottotalkaloudwhilethebabyisasleep.

A.concernedB.carefulC.considerableD.considerate

78.—Myfatherwillbeheretomorrow.—Oh,Ithoughtthathe______today.

A.wascomingB.iscomingC.willcomeD.comes

79.Thefirsttombwasbuiltatthe______(begin)ofthe15thcentury.

80.—IsawSaminthelibraryyesterdaymorning.—You______him;heisstillabroad.

A.mightnotsee

B.couldnotsee

C.can'thaveseen

D.mustn'thaveseen

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因?yàn)樗傆忻?。寫一封投訴信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點(diǎn)；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteapresentationinabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

德國專家MarkBlue幫助你們共建奧林匹克村，你們在一起工作了兩年?，F(xiàn)在他要回國，請你寫一篇致辭，對他給予你們的幫助表示感謝。致辭包括以下幾個方面：

(1)兩年來你們之間建立了一種純潔的友誼；

(2)對他及他的政府給予你們的幫助表示感謝；

(3)歡迎他能再次來中國；

(4)祝他和他的家人身體健康，萬事如意。

參考答案

1.A參見第二、三段。那些無線的設(shè)施可以用在沒有電纜的農(nóng)村。

2.B

3.A從文中對于房間顏色、房間布置(外觀)的實(shí)驗(yàn)次數(shù)可知，需要做兩次實(shí)驗(yàn)。文章最后一句是對學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境的實(shí)驗(yàn)。故選A項。

4.A解析：主旨?xì)w納題。通篇閱讀后可知本文主要解釋了美國商品在日本受到歡迎的原因。

5.C解析：文章中說，中產(chǎn)階層的父母親因?yàn)樽约旱墓ぷ餍再|(zhì)是開創(chuàng)性的，因此對其子女也就比較開放，希望他們充滿好奇。選項C是正確的。

6.B從這段里我們知道，Williams會寫書、畫畫、做珠寶，所以說他有很多的藝術(shù)天賦。B項是正確的。

7.B

8.C解析：參見第三句：《美國英語辭典》于1828年出版二卷，已被公認(rèn)為美國用法的權(quán)威。

9.D

10.B參見第一段句子：“However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyOftheIndians，seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．”

11.D

12.A解析：從“apoorblackmotheronwelfare”可得出答案應(yīng)選A。

13.A

14.C解析：通過上下文可知，hence這里就是“因此”的意思。

15.B解析：第一段。MagdalenaSmith說，學(xué)生為了爭得好成績往往減少了有意義的活動，諸如音樂、體育等。他主張不要把成績看得太重。選項B是正確的。

16.C文章第一段講到，人類起初通過聲音進(jìn)行交流，后來又出現(xiàn)了字母和文字。

17.D解析：文章從消費(fèi)市場、影視、學(xué)校、健康護(hù)理等方面講老齡化給美國社會方方面面帶來的影響，與D項符合。

18.A解析：根據(jù)文中第一段第一行可知，最早的財富交換形式是物物交換。

19.A

20.B解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。文章最后指出，經(jīng)過處理后95%的垃圾可回收利用，其余的變成了爐灰。很顯然，那些不再有用的垃圾將被焚燒。因此B項是正確答案。

21.A

22.A解析：第四段?？茖W(xué)家對冬眠這一現(xiàn)象所能肯定的唯一一條是它只在寒冷的季節(jié)發(fā)生。所以叫季節(jié)性睡眠。選項A是正確的。

23.B解析：第三段。Soufriere火山自1902年以后就再也沒有爆發(fā)過，然而1971年，幾個登山者的發(fā)現(xiàn)，以及后來科學(xué)家的調(diào)查，都說明它是活火山。選項B是正確的。

24.D解析：參見原文最后一句。

25.B文章主要講的是到北美的移民，所以選B。

26.C解析：社會文化學(xué)者關(guān)注生活方式，風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣等，選C。

27.B解析：倒數(shù)第一段和第二段都可以表明作者是很贊成使用這種儀器的。

28.D解析：推理判斷題。A、B、C三項都和文章涉及的內(nèi)容相反。由第一段第二句“Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan,'DINKS',whichmeansDoubleIncomeNoKids.”可得出D項正確。

29.D解析：綜合第2、3兩段文意可得出該結(jié)論。

30.A參見文章第一句。

31.A

32.B

33.B解析：他們就必須要購買登在電視、收音機(jī)、報紙、雜志等上的廣告。

34.A詞義辨析題。

【指導(dǎo)】Johnny現(xiàn)在長大了，父母希望他能和女孩一起跳舞。expect表示一種愿望。

35.A解析：盡管他的母親整日以淚洗面并為他祈禱，他仍不思悔改。mendone’sway表示“改過自新”。

36.B通篇講的是電視發(fā)生的變化，這里是作者對電視未來的思考，而不是其他的。選項D是正確的。

37.B數(shù)詞后面加ormore表示“或更多一點(diǎn)”。

38.Asuch與空格后的as搭配。

39.D解析：后面“toomuch”暗示此串用“toolittle”。

40.B

41.B

42.B解析：violate冒犯，侵?jǐn)_；cause引起；kill殺害；damage毀壞。

43.D

44.C許多人都認(rèn)為雞蛋是健康食品。

45.A解析：種子與spread(播撒)搭配。苗之類的與plant(栽種)搭配。

46.C詞義辨析題：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章開頭介紹George一家居住的街道和門牌號：故C項為正確答案，

47.A新鮮空氣對酣睡是必要的，所以搭配的形容詞是necessary，而不是其他三個形容詞。

48.B解析：2000年12月8日，選舉人將在各自的州選舉總統(tǒng)和副總統(tǒng)。

49.D

50.B從生活常識了解到藥物不可自己亂吃，尤其是“安眠藥”，只有在醫(yī)生的建議下才可服用安眠藥。故選adoctor。

51.D

52.C解析：畫線部分讀[k]，其他選項的畫線部分不發(fā)音。

53.A解析：畫線部分讀[3]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[s]。

54.B解析：選項B畫線字母讀[ue]，其他選項畫線字母讀[e]。

55.C

56.B

57.C

58.D

59.A

60.B解析：畫線部分讀[e]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[ei]。

61.A解析：expose“暴露，揭穿，陳列”；struggle“努力，奮斗，掙扎”；reject“拒絕，駁回，丟棄”；explore“探險，探測，探究”。

62.D解析：accommodation表“供居住的房間，住宿”。

63.A解析：as是平級比較，不用比較等級。Hard在此形容動詞用副詞。Hard是副詞,Hardly也是副詞，但意義不同。Hardly意為“幾乎不”。你妹妹沒有你學(xué)習(xí)刻苦。

64.C解析：remain“保持”，后面的動詞與主語之間是動賓關(guān)系，故用seated。若換成sit，則為remainsitting。

65.A解析：adaptto表“與……適應(yīng)，協(xié)調(diào)”。

66.B解析：historical表“與歷史相關(guān)的”，historic表“歷史上著名的，有歷史意義的”。

67.C解析：people與invite是被動關(guān)系，用invite的過去分詞，相當(dāng)于peoplewhoareinvited。

68.C解析：dueto表示“因?yàn)椤?，但不能放在句首。accordingto是“根據(jù)；按照”的意思。owingto相當(dāng)于becauseof;forthesakeof表示“為了(某人)；看在(某人)的份上”。

69.Bappreciate后跟動名詞作賓語。

70.A15．答案為A

參考譯文：這架飛機(jī)起飛的時間是12點(diǎn)。when引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾先行詞為時間名詞。

71.C

72.D解析：此句是反義疑問句。

73.C解析：本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。在定語從句中，關(guān)系代詞前面的介詞既受到所修飾的名詞影響又受到關(guān)系從句中的動詞影響。本句中的定語從句中含有一個固定詞組，即becomposedof意為“由……組成”。本句大意為：我們可以把化合物分解為其組成成分的純凈物。

74.A解析：該題測試用so做代替語，以避免重復(fù)的用法。選項A=IamafraidthatProf.Tateisverysick.

75.D解析：本題測試介詞的用法。despite＝inspiteof，意為“盡管”。本句大意為；盡管她已拒絕，但熱吐司的香味很誘人。

76.C

77.D解析：本題為固定搭配題?！癐tisconsiderateofsb.”意味著對某人的稱贊，覺得他/她對某事考慮得很周到。本句大意為：小孩在睡覺時你們沒有大聲地說話，真是考慮得周到。

78.A解析：從句中的時態(tài)應(yīng)與主句保持一致。主句為一般過去時，從句也應(yīng)該用過去時的某個時態(tài)，只有選項A符合要求。

79.beginning

80.C

81.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

82.LadiesandgentlemenTodaywegettogethertohaveasend-offmeeting.WefeelgreatlyhonoredtohaveachancetoworkwithMr.Bluefortwoyears.AsweallknowMr.MarkBluecametoChinafromGermanyintheyear2004asanexpertinarchitecture.InthesetwoyearshehasdevotedallhisenergytothedesignofourOlympicvillageandhelpedusalot.Wethankhimforthismagnificentworkthroughwhichwehaveestablishedgoodrelationshiptoeachother.Mr.BlueisgoingtogobacktoGermanythedayaftertomorrow.Wewishtotaketheopportunitytoconveyourbestregardstohisfamily.HeisalwayswelcometocomebacktoChinaagain.Andwehopehimaverypleasantjourneyonhiswayback.Thankyou!LadiesandgentlemenTodaywegettogethertohaveasend-offmeeting.WefeelgreatlyhonoredtohaveachancetoworkwithMr.Bluefortwoyears.AsweallknowMr.MarkBluecametoChinafromGermanyintheyear2004,asanexpertinarchitecture.Inthesetwoyears,hehasdevotedallhisenergytothedesignofourOlympicvillageandhelpedusalot.Wethankhimforthismagnificentwork,throughwhichwehaveestablishedgoodrelationshiptoeachother.Mr.BlueisgoingtogobacktoGermanythedayaftertomorrow.Wewishtotaketheopportunitytoconveyourbestregardstohisfamily.HeisalwayswelcometocomebacktoChinaagain.Andwehopehimaverypleasantjourneyonhiswayback.Thankyou!2022下半年呼和浩特英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.根據(jù)以下資料，回答下列各題。

Theyear2000willbringbigchangesincommunication．Cellphoneswillbesmallenoughtocarryinyourpocket．Videophoneswillletyouseethepersonyouaretalkingtoonthephone．Tinyhandsizecomputerswillknowyourfavoritesubjects．TheInternetandemailwillbeeverywhere．Technologistsbelieve2000willbetheyearofvideomessaging．Youwillbeabletoseewhomyou'retalkingto．

Alsointhenearfuturesmallwirelessboxeswillpickupinformationfromsatellites．In5years,computerswon'tneedtobeconnectedthroughwires．

Allofthiswillbegoodforruralareasandcountriesthatdon'thavecableortelephonenow．

In20yearsyoumayonlyneedtothinkaboutsomethingandthecomputerwilldoit．

ConstanceHaleistheauthorofSinandSyntax,"Ibelievethatemailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication．Peoplearewritingtodaywheretheywouldhavebeentelephoningyesterday．Sopeopleareengagingwithwordsmorethantheyhaveforthelastcouplegenerations．"

IfpeopleuseemailandtheInternetmore,itcouldmakepeoplebetterreadersandwriters．Somepeoplethinkthemostimportantpartofcommunicationistomakepeopleunderstandeachotherbetter．Willtechnologymakethateasier?

Thetranslatoralsocomesinhandyinmedicalemergencies．TamDinhsays,"Wherepeopleareinjuredit'salwaysimportanttogetasmuchinformationasquicklyaspossible．"

BobParksisanAssociateEditorofWiredMagazine,"Bob'smorningbeginsatabout6:45am．a(chǎn)ndBobiskindofmad,becauseBobusuallygetsupataround7:15andlikestocutitclosewithhismorningcommute,butIlookatmyradioanditsaysthatthere'satrafficjamon101SouthandI'mgonnaneedanextra1/2hour．Andsomyradiohasgotanetconnection,wirelessnetconnectionaswellasagoodoldpowercordtothewallandithasreceivednoticethatthere'satrafficjamandithascalculatedanextra1/2hourcommutetime．"

SomedayeverythingmaybeconnectedtotheInternet．YourrefrigeratorwilladdmilktoyourInternetgrocerylistwhenthedateonthecartonhaspassed．Lightbulbswillbeorderedbeforetheyburnout．

It'sfuntotrytoguessthefuture．Usuallythepredictionsarewrong．Theonethingweknowforsureisthatwecan'timaginehowtechnologywillchange．

HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?

A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas．

B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper．

C.Peopleinruralareasdon'thaveanythingelsetodo．

D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs．

2.Accordingtothepassage,theInternethasrevolutionizedjobhuntingby______.A.A.changingtherecessioncycle

B.openingmorechancesforjobseekers

C.improvingthereemploymentsituation

D.reducingtheinterviewtime

3.Atleasthowmanytestswerecarriedoutbythescientistsreferredtointhispassage?

A.Three.B.Two.C.Onlyone.D.Four.

4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.ThereasonwhyU.S.productsarenowwelcomedinJapan.

B.U.S.marketerswanttoexpandtheirmarketstoJapan.

C.TheauthorgivesacomparisonbetweenU.S.andJapaneseproducts.

D.Withtheirhighincome,JapanesepeoplecannowaffordU.S.products.

5.Middle-classparentswillencouragetheirchildrentobe______.

A.self-confidentB.reliableC.curiousD.successful

6.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.

A.thecluesinMasqueradeareeasytodecipher

B.KitWilliamshasmanyartistictalents

C.manypeopleburytreasuresinBritain

D.KitWilliamssaidhewouldpay$35,000towhoeverfoundthetreasure

7.Whydoesthewritersay"attheriskofinflation"?

A.Becausehefeelsthathemightbeexaggerating

B.Becausehehasrecentlypraisedmoreworksthanusual

C.Becausehefindsithardtobeobjective

D.Becausehefeelshemaynotpraisetheworksufficiently

8.WhenwasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?

A.1817.B.1807.C.1828.D.1824.

9.Satellitetelephoneswillmake______.

A.businesstravelersusemobilephonesoninternationaltrips

B.possiblecallsfromanywhereonearthtoanywhereelse

C.explorershappy

D.allabove

10.41.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

11.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?______.

A.Thereareabout10percentdisabledpersonsintheUK.

B.Thewholesocietyshouldpaydueattentiontothebarriersfacedbythedisabledpeople.

C.Eventheable-bodiedmaylosesomeoftheirbodyfunctionswhentheygetolder.

D.Therestillexistsprejudiceagainstthedisabledwhichresultsmainlyfromignorance.

12.James’familyleda______lifewhenshewasborn.

A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly

13.Fromparagraph1,weknowthatsome40genesinvolvingincancerare______.

A.harmfultothehumanbody

B.necessarytothehumanbody

C.theelementsthatform.cancer

D.uselesstothehumanbody

14.Theword"hence"inline10means______.

A.alwaysB.oftenC.thereforeD.seldom

15.MagdalenaSmiththinksitisimportantfor______.

A.studentstogetgoodjobs

B.studentstoparticipateinmusic,dramatics,andsports

C.studentstocompetemoreforgrades

D.educatorstohavemorecontrolovergrades

16.WhatisTRUEaboutwords?

A.Theyareusedtoexpressfeelingsonly.

B.Theycannotbewrittendown.

C.Theyarerepresentedeitherbysoundsorletters.

D.Theyarevisualletters.

17.Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.

A.Americaisenteringanever-agingsociety

B.ageplaysamoreimportantroleinAmerica

C.manysayingshavebeengivenanewmeaning

D.Americ