2022年遵義市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2022年遵義市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Itmaybeconcludedthattesting______.

A.shoulddealwithonlyopinions

B.shouldalwaysbewritten

C.haschangedsincetheMiddleAges

D.isgivenonlyinfactories

2.Indiansswingthehammockto______.

A.praytoheavenforagift

B.keepawayflies,mosquitoesandotherinsects

C.keepawaywildanimals

D.allasleepquickly

3.Whataretheexpertsafraidwillhappen?

A.TheNorthernPikewilldie.

B.Thewellswillbepolluted.

C.PoisonswillkilltheNorthernPike.

D.TheNorthernPikewillswimintootherlakes.

4.Everymorning,kidsfromalocalhighschoolareworkinghard.Theyaremakingandsellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe.Theyarealsomakingalotofmoney.Thesestudentscanmakeuptotwelvehundreddollarsaday.Theyaresellingtheirspecialcoffeetoairplanepassengers.Afterthestudentsgetpaid,therestofthemoneygoestohelpingalocalyouthproject.ThesehighschoolstudentsuseaspaceintheOaklandairport.Itisusuallyverycrowded.Manypeoplewhoflyontheplanesliketodrinkthespecialcoffee.Onecustomerthinksthatthecoffeecostsalotbutitisgoodandworthit.Mostcustomersarepleasantbutsomeareunhappy.Theydonotlikeitifthecafeisnotopenforbusiness.Thestudentsearn$6.10anhourplustips.Theyalsogetschoolcreditwhiletheylearnhowtorunabusiness.Manyofthestudentsenjoytheworkalthoughittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.Theyhavetolearnhowtosteammilk,loadthepots,andaddflavor.Ittakessomeskillandsometimesmistakesaremade.Themostcommonmistakeisforgettingtoaddthecoffee.

Basedonthepassage,itseemsthatthepurposeofthecafeisto______.

A.learnaskill

B.helpayouthproject

C.dobusiness

D.earnschoolcredit

5.

第39題Theword“intricate”insentence2isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?

A.internal．B.external．C.complicated．D.interested．

6.IntheMiddleAges,students______.

A.tookobjectivetests

B.specializedinonesubject

C.satinaroomfullofcandidates

D.neverwroteinexams

7.WhenRulonwontheOlympics,______.A.A.someofhisfamilywatching

B.noneofhisfamilycouldaffordtogo

C.thepeopleofAltonhadnotelevisionstowatch

D.hisfamilywasworkingonthefarm

8.OnereasonwhyMr.Barlowleftthejobwasthat______.

A.hefounditdifficultbeingsinceretohousewivesafterwalkingsofar

B.hedidnotthinkhewassellingenough

C.hefounditdifficulttosaytheyweregoodbrusheswhenheknewtheywerenot

D.hewasunabletosellanyofthebrushesbecausetheywereofsuchpoorquality

9.Evidently,mostartistsandwritersrequire______.

A.inspirationB.quietC.moneyD.madness

10.Theheatthatisproducedbyburninggarbagecanbeusedto______.

A.makeelectricity

B.makeenergysource

C.boilwater

D.savecoal

11.YoucaninferthatanunstatedreasonWinickdoesnotwantaflatratetaxisthat______.

A.shemighthavetopaymoretaxes

B.sheisrich

C.theflatratetaxishardtofigureout

D.theflatratetaxisunfairtotherich

12.InScotland,tourists______.

A.arealwaysaloneinthecountry

B.caneasilygetawayfromcrowdsandtraffic

C.gettrappedinpopularbeautyspots

D.canbelostinsuchcountryside

13.Weliveinaright-handedworld.Itmeans______.A.A.allthepeopleareright-handed

B.lifeishardforleft-handedpeople

C.left-handedpeoplecan'tlive

D.thereisanotherleft-handedworld

14.Mr.Barlowthoughthecouldbe"sincere"aboutsellingWarman'sofficematerialsbecause______.

A.Warman'swouldpayhimwelltoselltheirmaterials

B.Warman'smaterialswereknowntobeofhighquality

C.hewasusedtosellingthem,soknewhowtodoit

D.hewouldnothavetoselldirecttohousewives

15.（）IntheUnitedStates，___________.A.A.TvbroadcastinghoursDevotedtoeducationaremorethanthoseDevotedtoen-tertainment

B.educationalprogramsareshownDuringpeakviewingtimes

C.mostofTVbroadcastinghoursaregiventoentertainment

D.TVprogramsareshownforworldaudiencetowatch

16.ThevillagersintheEnglishstorycanbebestdescribedas______.

A.crazyB.braveC.intelligentD.hard-working

17.ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication".Whatdoesshemeanbythis?

A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone.

B.emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone.

C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail.

D.emailisnotprivateenough.

18.Alaska,whichwascalledRussianAmericabeforeitwassoldtotheUnitedStatesofAmerica,joinedtheunionastheforty-ninthstatein1959.Alaskaisnowthelargestofallthe50statesoftheUnitedStates.Itwasin1867thatPresidentA.JohnsonsSecretaryofState(國(guó)務(wù)卿),SewardboughtAlaskafromtheRussiansatacostof7.2million.Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone.NotonlywasAlaskadifficulttoreach,butitwasalsohardtolivein,anditappearedtohavenoimportanceintimeofwar.Besides,therearevolcanoesthereasAlaskaliesonthePacific"ringoffire"(火山帶).InAlaskalargetreelessareasarecoveredwithsnowalltheyear.ForthesereasonsthebuyingofAlaskawascalled"SewardsFooly"atthattime.However,in1896goldwasfoundinAlaska,andpeoplepouredintothelandquickly.Sincethenotherimportantnaturalresourceswerediscovered,includingoil.Soonpeoplechangedtheirthinkingabout"SewardsFooly".ButmostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnaturethatthenorthernlanddisclosestothem.Forinstance,thereareabout11,000islandsinAlaska.AndinacertainareaofAlaskathesundoesnotsetfor82dayseveryyear.

Alaskabelongedto______before1867.

A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan

19.Whatarehighlyesteemedinbigcities?

A.Livingconditions.

B.Sunshineandfreshair.

C.Air-conditionedhouses.

D.Afewflowersandafewleaves.

20.Theword"spot"inthethirdsentenceofthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans______.

A.watchforB.helpwithC.teachindividuallyD.drop

21.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Job-hunting.

B.It'shardtolandajob.

C.Job-huntingplan.

D.Strategiesforhuntinganidealjob.

22.Mrs.Edwardshusbandtriedto______.

A.makeherunhappy

B.cheerherup

C.buythingswithher

D.stopherbuyingthings

23.ThefollowingstatementsaretrueofthestandardsandrulestobeestablishedEXCEPT

A.thestandardsandrulesshouldmaintainorder

B.thestandardsandrulesshouldnotviolateschoolpolicy

C.thestandardsandrulesareacceptedonlybytheteachersandadministration

D.thestandardsandrulesshouldensurejusticeandprotectstudents'individualrights

24.WhatideawasgraduallyformedinTerry'smindduringhisrecoveringstage?

A.Earningmoney.

B.Cuttingofftheotherleg.

C.Runningacrossthecountry.

D.Exercisinghar

25.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SocialCustomsandBehaviour.

B.SocialLife.

C.AmericanandBritishCustoms.

D.PromptnessIsImportant.

26.Thecanalwasbuiltwiththehelpof______.

A.theairplane

B.theautomobile

C.boththeplaneandtheautomobile

D.neithertheplanenortheautomobile

27.53.Whatwillscientistsdotomakesurethepoisonworksthistime?A.Theywilltrysomeofitthemselves.B.Theywilluseaspecialkindofpoison.C.Theywilldrainthelakefirst.D.Theywillonlyputthepoisoninthewells.

28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone'senergy.

B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeakatdifferenthoursofday.

C.Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle.

D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too.

29.Accordingtothepassage，weknowFranzLiszt查看材料

A.wasaproudandseriousman

B.dislikedtheyoungwoman

C.wasangrywiththeyoungwomanandcriticizedherseriously

D.wasfriendlytoherandshowedmercytoherhardlifeandhelpedherwiththeconcert

30.Wecanconcludethat______.

A.thesituationwasnothingtobeconcernedabout

B.Soufriereisstillanactivevolcano

C.craterlakesareeasytohiketo

D.Soufriereisadeadvolcano

二、完型填空(20題)31.(52)

A.passedB.listenedC.turnedD.walk

32.(78)

A.buyingB.buyC.borrowD.exchange

33.(55)

A.hardlyB.foreverC.everD.never

34.【C7】

A.knowsB.promisesC.seemsD.needs

35.【C4】

A.atmosphereB.wayC.methodD.means

36.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby【C15】______A.thesleeperB.adoctorC.achildD.parents

37.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【C1】______rubber.Theyare,【C2】______,madeofrubber.Mr.JoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【C3】______council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:"These【C4】______arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【C5】______.Wehavenon-milkpowder【C6】______ourcoffee.We【C7】______copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【C8】______shouldntwehavetreesmadeofrubber?""At50milesanhour,【C9】______motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【C10】______willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinse(清洗)withdetergent,and【C11】______themofftwiceayear.We【C12】______alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【C13】______.Andwehavea60-year【C14】______guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【C15】______best.

【C1】

A.inventB.doC.produceD.create

38.【B2】

A.bitB.suchC.veryD.so

39.【C10】

A.costsB.priceC.moneyD.award

40.(45)

A.otherB.someC.manyD.any

41.33.__________A.expectB.findC.replytoD.waitfor

42.【B18】

A.offB.onC.upD.in

43.

第31題第31空的正確答案是

A.putB.puttedC.puttedD.wasputting

44.26.________A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed

45.32.A.knowB.knownC.knowingD.knows

46.30.A.understandB.makeC.haveD.learn

47.【C11】

A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust

48.

第34題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?4處填上正確答案。

A.patientB.terrifiedC.pleasedD.enioyable

49.34.

A.interest

B.belief

C.idea

D.reason

50.【B7】

A.everB.hardlyC.frequentlyD.always

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(4)

A.communist

B.observe

C.occupy

D.October

52.(1)

A.law

B.ignore

C.walkD.also

53.(3)

A.exploit

B.contain

C.great

D.delay

54.4.__________A.mental

B.metal

C.total

D.metallic

55.(2)

A.funny

B.only

C.July

D.lucky

56.3.A.leafB.ceaseC.readD.meadow

57.（）A.A.rare

B.square

C.care

D.are

58.(5)

A.cropB.hotC.properD.stomach

59.

A.although

B.author

C.booth

D.clothing

60.5._______A.back

B.safely

C.table

D.strange

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Sheismakingherselfillwith______overherson'sfuture.A.A.troublesB.annoyanceC.worryD.consideration

62.Myfriendwasveryunhappyfornot______totheparty.

A.inviting

B.tobeinvited

C.havingbeeninvited

D.havinginvited

63.I______swiminsummerwhenIwasyoung.

A.usedtoB.usedC.wasusedtoD.didusedto

64.Themembersoftheresearchgroupwaitedanxiouslyforthefinal______oftheexperiment.

A.outlookB.outcomeC.outletD.output

65.SomepeoplebelievethatMars(火星)couldsupport______lifeinthefutureif______rightconditionswereproduced.

A.the;theB.不填;不填C.不填;theD.the;不填

66.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

67.Hardly________agoodjobwithoutputtinghisbestfootforwardathisjobinterview．

A.everJimgets

B.everhasJimget

C.everJimmayget

D.everdoesJimget

68.—Idowanttofirehim.—Butyouwon'tdoit,______?

A.areyouB.won'tyouC.doyouD.don'tyou

69.17.Havingenteredthehall,

shefoundachairinonecornerand

_______herselfsilently.A.sittingB.satC.seatingD.seated

70.Thisresearchhasattractedwidecoverageinthe______andhasfeaturedonBBCtelevision'sTomorrow'sWorld.

A.messageB.sourceC.mediaD.data

71.AdamsnOWmaintainsthatitislessimportanttosavethenationtoaperilousfuture．

A.hadalertedthem

B.fromalertingit

C.astoalertthem

D.thantoalertit

72.Withoutthehelpofpeoplefromeverycorneroftheworld,peopleinWenchuanCounty,SichuanProvince______recoveredveryquicklyfromtheMaytwelfthEarthquake.

A.mustnothaveB.couldn'thaveC.maynothaveD.can'thave

73.Therearentmanypandas______intheworldtoday.

A.aliveB.livingC.livelyD.lived

74.Allthe______ofthecitywenttothemeetinglastSaturday.

A.mathematicteachers

B.mathematicsteacher

C.mathematicsteachers

D.mathematic'steacher

75.______youfellinlovewithyourboss,whatwouldyoudo?

A.SupposingB.SupposedC.BeingsupposedD.It'ssupposed

76.Thereisnotmuchtimeleftforyoutocovereverythingyou'dbetter______unimportantpoints.

A.leaveoffB.focusonC.leaveoutD.concentrateon

77.Manyuniversitycoursesarenotreally______totheneedsofstudentsortheirfutureemployers.

A.associatedB.adoptedC.gearedD.qualified

78.Britainhasthehighest______ofroadtrafficintheworld—over60carsforeverymileofroad.

A.popularityB.intensityC.densityD.prosperity

79.Theprocedure______iswrittenstepbystepinthemanual.

A.followsB.tofollowC.followingD.havefollowed

80.--Haveyouseenhimrecently?--Yes.Imethimat______thismorning.

A.atailor'sB.tailor'sC.thetailorD.thetailor's

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．寫(xiě)封信給你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4點(diǎn)將從另一個(gè)城市乘飛機(jī)來(lái)看你，內(nèi)容包括：(1)不能去機(jī)場(chǎng)接站，向他表示歉意；(2)臨時(shí)要出差(具體內(nèi)容)；(3)告訴他如何從機(jī)場(chǎng)來(lái)你家；(4)十分歡迎他到你家來(lái)。

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MyViewontheIncomeGap.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.收入懸殊是當(dāng)前社會(huì)的一種現(xiàn)象。

2.人們對(duì)此褒貶不一。

3.我的看法。

參考答案

1.C解析：主旨推理題。從全文的內(nèi)容來(lái)看，作者先介紹了古希臘和古羅馬的考試主要是口試，后來(lái)的歐洲中世紀(jì)的考試也是如此。最后，作者交代了現(xiàn)代的考試情況，主要是以筆試為主。

2.B解析：第三段中“Swingingittoandfro(來(lái)回?cái)[動(dòng))createsacoolingbreathofairandkeepsawayinsects.”點(diǎn)明了該題的答案。

3.D解析：第二段。戴維斯湖有許多小河流人，它與許多小湖相通。專(zhuān)家就擔(dān)心北梭子魚(yú)會(huì)借其道流入其他的湖，繼而到處泛濫。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。選項(xiàng)B是當(dāng)?shù)匕傩账鶕?dān)心的。

4.B從盈利的分配可以看出咖啡店的目的不是為了盈利，而是為了支持當(dāng)?shù)氐那嗄暧?jì)劃。B項(xiàng)是正確的。

5.C從上下文不難判斷出，答案應(yīng)為C。

6.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。由第二段"IntheEuropeanuniversitiesoftheMiddleAges,studentswhowereworkingforadvanceddegreeshadtodiscussquestionsintheirfieldofstudywithpeoplewhohadmadeaspecialstudyofthesubject"可以得出答案為D。

7.A見(jiàn)原文第三段。家鄉(xiāng)的人籌集費(fèi)用送他的16個(gè)親屬去現(xiàn)場(chǎng)觀戰(zhàn)。

8.C解析：這道題問(wèn)Mr．Barlow離開(kāi)他第一份工作的原因是什么。答案可以從第四段Mr．Barlow的答話(huà)中找到。Buttherealreasonforleavingwas…大意是由于產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量不佳，因此他在向家庭主婦推銷(xiāo)產(chǎn)品時(shí)，無(wú)法誠(chéng)心誠(chéng)意地銷(xiāo)售。這與C選項(xiàng)hefounditdifficulttosaytheyweregoodbrusheswhenheknewtheywerenot意思相同，故C為正確答案。A選項(xiàng)hefounditdifficultbeingsinceretohousewivesafterwalkingsofar不對(duì)，不能誠(chéng)心誠(chéng)意的原因并不是afterwalkingsofar。B選項(xiàng)和D選項(xiàng)均與原文意思不相符。

9.A解析：第三段前半部分。作者用實(shí)例證明許多著名的作家和藝術(shù)家都需要靈感。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

10.C解析：第三段。燒垃圾，用其能量燒水，再用其蒸汽發(fā)電。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

11.A解析：第2段后半部分講Winick的學(xué)校在一個(gè)窮的街區(qū)，故選A。

12.B解析：第二段，主要說(shuō)蘇格蘭是一個(gè)鬧中取靜的好地方。游客在這樣的地方不會(huì)總是獨(dú)處，也不會(huì)深陷美景不能自拔，而是能很容易地在這些熱鬧的場(chǎng)景中取得寧?kù)o。選項(xiàng)D沒(méi)有提及。

13.B本題是對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)的考查。由文章倒數(shù)第2句可得出答案。

14.B解析：這道題問(wèn)Mr．BaHow為何認(rèn)為他銷(xiāo)售Warman's的辦公產(chǎn)品時(shí)，可以真誠(chéng)面對(duì)顧客。在第八段里，當(dāng)Mr．Badow回答Mr．Snell的問(wèn)題時(shí)說(shuō)，Warman'sofficematerialsenjoyedaveryhighreputation，andthatinhisdepartmentatCaldwell'shesoldalmostnothingelse．意思是說(shuō)，“Warman's的辦公用品享有盛譽(yù)，他在Caldwell's時(shí)賣(mài)出去的幾乎都是Warman's的產(chǎn)品”。這與B選項(xiàng)Warman'smaterialswereknowntobeofhighquality．“Warman's的產(chǎn)品品質(zhì)優(yōu)異是眾所周知的”同義。其他各項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容均和此問(wèn)題無(wú)關(guān)。A選項(xiàng)意思是“Warman's愿支付他高額工資去銷(xiāo)售他們的產(chǎn)品”，C選項(xiàng)意思是“他過(guò)去習(xí)慣銷(xiāo)售這些產(chǎn)品，因此知道如何去做”，D選項(xiàng)意思是“他不必直接向家庭主婦去推銷(xiāo)”。

15.D

16.C解析：村民們?yōu)榱吮Ｗo(hù)自己的土地，裝瘋騙過(guò)了國(guó)王的信使，這個(gè)故事說(shuō)明村民們很有智慧，因此答案為C。

17.C解析：參見(jiàn)第五段。Hale說(shuō)今天的人們用得更多的是電子郵件。

18.A根據(jù)文章第一段的內(nèi)容可知，Alaska在以前屬于Russia。

19.B解析：本題為詞義理解題。從文中第一段的倒數(shù)第三句“Allthesimple，goodthingsoflifelikesunshineandfreshairareatapremium”可以得知對(duì)于在現(xiàn)代都市中生活的人們來(lái)說(shuō)，諸如陽(yáng)光、新鮮空氣等最簡(jiǎn)單的東西也很珍貴。

20.A解析：第一段第三句從專(zhuān)家的觀點(diǎn)出發(fā)，要求鼓勵(lì)孩子多參加集體活動(dòng)，以便讓老師注意到交友有困難的孩子。

21.D解析：文章講求職策略，故選D。

22.D文章第二段第四句“Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed．”表明她的丈夫阻止她買(mǎi)東西。

23.C

24.C解析：根據(jù)文中第二段第四、五行“anideaslowlyformed…HedecidedhewouldrunacrossCanada…”可知，答案為C項(xiàng)。

25.A解析：根據(jù)每段大意：第一段為“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式因時(shí)而異；”第二段為“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式因地而異”；第三段為“英美在習(xí)俗與行為方式上的異同點(diǎn)”；最后一段介紹“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式方面應(yīng)注意的一個(gè)重要原則”。每段都圍繞“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式”這一主題，故選A。

26.D

27.C53．最后廣段。先抽水再放毒藥。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

28.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，可知Dr.Kleitman只是證實(shí)了每個(gè)人都有自己的能量周期，但他并未講出為什么人們會(huì)在一天的不同時(shí)間里處于巔峰狀態(tài)。因此答案B項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的。

29.D推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從本篇文章可以看出，Liszt對(duì)那位女士很友好．很同情她，并要親自出席音樂(lè)會(huì)。

30.B解析：第三段。Soufriere火山自1902年以后就再也沒(méi)有爆發(fā)過(guò)，然而1971年，幾個(gè)登山者的發(fā)現(xiàn)，以及后來(lái)科學(xué)家的調(diào)查，都說(shuō)明它是活火山。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

31.C解析：然后叔叔轉(zhuǎn)向男孩問(wèn)他做了什么事。

32.B解析：如果在不屬于自己的書(shū)上做標(biāo)記，就得買(mǎi)下來(lái)。

33.C解析：這句話(huà)否定前移，應(yīng)為“IthinkthatIcouldnot…”A、D兩項(xiàng)都是否定之意，雙重否定表肯定，故排除；forever不合語(yǔ)境，故選C項(xiàng)。

34.Cseems“似乎”。句意為：“但似乎總是當(dāng)我們放棄了某些東西后，我們又能從那里得到一些新的東西?！?/p>

35.Bway后搭配定語(yǔ)從句，其他三個(gè)名詞無(wú)此用法。

36.B從生活常識(shí)了解到藥物不可自己亂吃，尤其是“安眠藥”，只有在醫(yī)生的建議下才可服用安眠藥。故選adoctor。

37.Cinvent“發(fā)明”；create“創(chuàng)造”；produce“生產(chǎn)”。根據(jù)前面所說(shuō)，種植的是橡膠樹(shù)，因此應(yīng)是“生產(chǎn)”橡膠。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

38.D解析：本題考搭配。so…that…意為“如此……以至于……”。

39.A下面講了對(duì)真樹(shù)要做很多的維護(hù)性工作，要有一定的支出。根據(jù)這個(gè)含義，比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，A項(xiàng)是正確的。用假樹(shù)花費(fèi)會(huì)低一些。cost“花費(fèi)，費(fèi)用”符合句意。

40.A

41.A

42.C解析：sumup是“概括來(lái)說(shuō)”。

43.A動(dòng)詞put的過(guò)去式與原形相同；另外此處也不用正在進(jìn)行時(shí)。

44.D

45.B32．過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，表示在做這個(gè)動(dòng)作之前作者不知道腿是可以拆卸的。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

46.B30．However是一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折，表明作者認(rèn)為自己應(yīng)該做什么，但由于某種原因沒(méi)有做。Makeadisturbance鬧亂子。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

47.D根據(jù)上下文，可以看出這里講的是對(duì)假樹(shù)的清潔工作：清洗和除塵。sweepthemoff“把樹(shù)掃掉”，washthemoff“把樹(shù)洗掉”，tidy“整理”都不符合文章含義。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

48.B從后面的“心跳得很快”可知此處應(yīng)填terrified。因?yàn)椤澳托摹?、“滿(mǎn)意”和“高興”不會(huì)使心跳得很快。

49.C

50.B解析：句意為否定意思，所以填“hardly”，幾乎不。

51.B解析：A，C，D項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[c]，而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[e]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

52.D解析：畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[c：l]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[c：]。

53.A解析：畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[ci]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[ei]。

54.D

55.C

56.D

57.D

58.D解析：A，B，C項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[c]，而D項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[A]，所以選D項(xiàng)。

59.D

60.A

61.C本題為詞義辨析題。troubles通常指“疾病”；annoyance意為“煩惱”；worry意為“憂(yōu)慮，苦惱”；consideration意為“考慮”。這四個(gè)詞只有worry可和over搭配。本句大意為：因?yàn)榻箲]自己兒子的前程，她都把自己弄出病來(lái)了。

62.C解析：本題考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。主語(yǔ)“myfriend”與“invite”是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。介詞“for”應(yīng)接動(dòng)名詞形式。故選C。

63.A解析：句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是whenIwasyoung,表示過(guò)去，因此應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)?！皍sedto+動(dòng)詞原形”意為“過(guò)去常常做某事(而現(xiàn)在不做了)”。

64.B解析：experiment的final當(dāng)然是outcome(結(jié)果)

65.C解析：該題測(cè)試冠詞的用法。第1空后life為抽象名詞，泛指生物，相當(dāng)于livingthings，故不與冠詞連用；第2空therightconditions指特定的適宜生物生存的條件，故與定冠詞連用。

66.D

67.D

68.B

69.D參考譯文：進(jìn)了大廳之后，她在角落找到一個(gè)椅子坐了下來(lái)。sit為不及物動(dòng)詞，seatsb．讓某人坐下。

70.C解析：本題為詞義辨析題。message意為“信息”；source意為“來(lái)源”；media意為“媒體”；data意為“數(shù)據(jù)”。本句大意為：這項(xiàng)研究已吸引了媒體的廣泛報(bào)道，而且已在BBC電視節(jié)目的“明天世界”里專(zhuān)題報(bào)道。

71.D

72.B解析：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：“如果沒(méi)有各國(guó)的援助，四川汶川的人們不可能很快從5·12大地震中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)?！眂ouldn'thavedone意為“不可能做某事”。

73.Aalive意為“活著的”，著重于狀態(tài)，用作表語(yǔ)，或放在名詞或代詞后作定語(yǔ)。living則放在所修飾的名詞之前。

74.C解析：名詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，該名詞往往用單數(shù)形式。mathematics是單數(shù)形式。

75.A解析：supposing表示if，如果。

76.C

77.C

78.C解析：本題考名詞的辨析。popularity意為“流行”；intensity意為“激烈”；density意為“密度”；prosperity意為“繁榮”。結(jié)合句意，故C項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：英國(guó)具有世界上最高的道路密度——每英里的汽車(chē)數(shù)超過(guò)六十輛。

79.B解析：不定式作定語(yǔ)，tofollow意為“應(yīng)該照此做的”。

80.A

81.61.

參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto

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