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2022上半年廈門市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Theauthorbelievesthat______.

A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents

B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown

C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments

D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments

2.WhatideawasgraduallyformedinTerry'smindduringhisrecoveringstage?

A.Earningmoney.

B.Cuttingofftheotherleg.

C.Runningacrossthecountry.

D.Exercisinghar

3.58.__________A.A.asifB.asthoughC.evenifD.that

4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Theengineerhadworkedouttheideaformanyyears.

B.Theengineerhadbeenworkingontheideaformanyyears.

C.TheengineersuggestedtheideatotheBritishgovernmentandindustrialcirclesformanyyears.

D.TheBritishgovernmentandindustrialcirclesacceptedtheideamanyyearslater.

5.OnethingthepassagedoesNOTtellyoutodois______.

A.callyourneighbor

B.practiceseveraltimes

C.teachchildrenhowtousethetelephone

D.havechildrenmemorizesomesimplefacts

6.47.Georgeaskedthequestionbecausehewantedtoshowthathewas______.A.interestingB.notnervousC.differentD.eagertolearn

7.Theendofthebiddingiscalled“knockingDown”because_________.A.theauctioneerknocksthebuyerDown

B.theauctioneerknockstherostrumDown

C.thegoodsareknockedDownontothetable

D.theauctioneerbangsthetablewithahammer

8.Whentheyarrivedatthehotel,theyfound______.

A.nomealswereservedafterseven

B.dinnerwasstillbeingservedafterseven

C.theirplanehadarrivedtoolate

D.theyhadtogobedhungry

9.Accordingtotheauthor,smalltalkisoftenused______

A.toinvadeother'sprivateaffairs

B.toshareasecretbetweenintimatefriends

C.toopenandmaintainchannelsofcommunication

D.toprotectone'sownprivacy

10.YoucaninferthatmostofthegoalsoftheKnightsofLaborwere______.

A.unwelcomebytheAFofL

B.notreacheduntilaftertheKnightsofLabordiedout

C.nothelpfultowomen

D.welcomebyfactoryowner

11.Whenyoustaythereyouwill______.

A.traveltoseaside

B.passthepublicexam

C.betakencareofbythefamilyyouhavechosen

D.joininTVprogramme

12.Sofarasthebroadcastinghoursdevotedtoentertainmentareconcerned,______.

A.theJapanesefigureisthehighestintheworld

B.theU.S.figureissmallerthantheU.K.figure

C.theU.K.figureissecondtotheJapanesefigure

D.theCanadianfigureishigherthanthatofanyothercountry

13.Theairport'sflowofinternationalpassengersforJulyis______thefigureforthecorrespondingmonthofthepreviousyear.

A.20%ofB.20%lessthanC.80%morethanD.80%lessthan

14.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.

A.theyhaven"tpracticedenough

B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs

C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets

D.someareHIVpositive

15.Accordingtotheannouncement,whichofthefollowingistrueofspecialsummerhoursforthelibrary?

A.Ithasthemonlyontheweekends.

B.Ithasthembethweekdaysandweekends.

C.Ithasnospecialsummerhours.

D.ThisinformationiSnotavailable.

16.______firstusedpapermoney.

A.IndiaB.AmericaC.FranceD.China

17.Computersareveryversatile.Thissentencemeans______.

A.computersareveryexpensive

B.computerscandomanythings

C.computersareverygoodtoplaywith

D.computersareverycheap

18.Theauthorbelievesthatman's"pursuitofhappiness"inAmericahas______.

A.beenessentiallywrongfromtheverybeginning

B.haddisappointingresultsthusfar

C.producedafiner,braverkindofmodernman

D.fulfilledthehopeoftheAmericanrebelsof1776

19.Inadevelopedcountry,peoplewillperhapsgooutofworkifthebirthrate______.

A.goesup

B.isdecreasing

C.remainsstable

D.isoutofcontrol

20.Asmallpercentageofgirlsmakingupthecomputerscienceclasseswouldbe______.

A.100%B.98%C.10%D.75%

21.Aluminumisfoundonearthmostlyintheform.of______.A.A.puremetalB.bauxiteC.goldD.liquid

22.Thispassagefocuson______.

A.newwaystogrowspinach

B.thepopulationexplosion

C.researchtoproducemorefood

D.desertfarming

23.46.Inmostcaseswomenshoppersarcsupposedto______.A.wastemoneyongoodsofpoorqualityB.buyonlythebestclothesC.bemuchmorecarefulthanmenD.thinkofthepriceofclothesandnothingelse

24.GouldwonherthreeOlympicgoldswhenshewas______.

A.15B.17C.22D.30

25.通讀下面的短文,回答題。

Ayoungwomanrodewithhernewhusbandinawagon(四輪馬車).Theycametoalogcabin(小木屋).Themanshoutedandalittleboycamerunningoutofthecabin.Sarah,theyokingwoman,gotdownfromthewagon,openedwideherarmsandheldtheboyclose.

"Hello,AbeLincoln,"shesaid."Ithinkwe"llbegoodfriends."

Thenewmotherwiththesmilingfacewenttoworkatonce.ShewashedAbeandhissisterandtidied(弄整齊)theirhair.Andthatnightshethrewawaytheboy"smattress(床墊)ofleavesandgavehimasoftmattressandenoughblanketstokeephimwarmatnight.

SarahwoveclothandmadenewshirtsforAbe.Shemadehimnewdeerskintrousersandeven

deerskinshoes.

Maybe,ifshehadn"tcometothecabin,hewouldn"thavelivedtobeaman.WhenAbe"sfathertoldhimnottogotoschoolanymoreandhelponthefarm,SarahtookAbe"spartagainsthis"father.Abewouldratherreadthaneat,andwhenhisfathertoldhimtostop,Sarahsaid,"Lettheboyread."

In1830thedaycamewhenAbewouldleavehometoworkinNewSalem.ForthelasttimeshehadtakenAbe"spartagainsthisfather.ForthelasttimeshehadkeptthecabinquietsothatAbecouldread.

Morethantwentyyearslater,whenAbe,whohadthenbecomefamous,wasgoingtomakea

speechinanearbytown,Sarahwenttherejusttowatchhim.Inthecrowdshetriedtomakeherselfsmall,buthesawher,andinfrontofeverybody,gotoutofhiscarriageandwentoverandputhisarmsaroundherandkissedher.Yes,thatwasherAbe.

"Helovedmetruly,"shesaidlater.

Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?查看材料

A.TheyoungwomaninthewagonwasAbe"snewmother.

B.ThemaninthewagonwasAbe"snewfather.

C.Thehttleboywastheyoungwoman"snewson.

D.ThelittleboyrunningoutofthecabinwasAbe.

26."Isuspectthatyourbusinesswillstartthatwaytoo."inthelastparagraphmeans______.

A.Idoubtyouwillstartabusinessinthesameway

B.Idon'tbelieveyourbusinesswillsucceedifyoustartthatway

C.Ithinkitislikelyyoustartabusinessthatway

D.Ihavenoideaifyouwillstartabusinessthatway

27.WhatdoesthesecondsentenceofParagraph2means?

A.Itissocietyratherthanindividualthatdecidesone'sfuture.

B.Theycanmeetthesocialneedsbysettinganinternalclock.

C.Tohavegoodrelationshipwithclassmatesisveryimportant.

D.Theoutsideworldwilldecidepeople'sinnerworld.

28.Accordingtothepassage,inEnglandthepreschoolmovement______.

A.wasnotacceptedbytheCommitteeoftheBoardofEducation

B.formedthenurseryschools

C.promotedtheideasofDewey

D.reconstructedtheformsofregularschools

29.PassageThreeAnoldIndianstorysaysthatthegameofchess(國際象棋)wasinventedbySissaBen,PrimeMinisterofKingShirham.Assoonastheinventionwasfinishedhegaveittotheking,whowasgladandaskedhimwhathewouldliketohaveinreturn.Totheking'ssurprise,whatSissawantedseemedverylittle."YourMajesty,"saidtheminister,kneelingbeforetheking."Iwantnothingbutsomewheat.Pleaseputagrainofwheatonthefirstsquareofthechessboard(棋盤),twoonthesecond,fouronthethird,eightonthefourth..,andsoon,doublingthenumberforeachfollowingsquare.Givemeenoughgrainstocoverthe64squaresofthechessboard.""Youdon'taskformuch,myhonestservant.Youmighthaveaskedforgoldormoney,"saidthekingandthenorderedabagofwheatbroughttothepalace.Butwhenthecountingbegan,withonegrainforthefirstsquare,twoforthesecond,fourforthethird,andsoon,thebagwasemptiedbeforethe20thsquare.Morebagswerebrought,butthenumberofgrainneededforthefollowingsquaresincreasedsorapidlythatthekingwasnotabletokeephispromiseevenwithallthecropsinthewholeIndia!Infact,hewouldhaveneeded8466744073709511615grains,whichwouldbeasmuchasthattheywouldproduceinabout2000years!Nowtilekingfoundhimselfdeepindebttohisminister.HehadeithertofacetheterribletroubleallhislifeortocutoffSissa'shead,thelitterofwhich,itissaidwaswhathefinallychose.41.Thisstorytellsus______.A.howcruelthekingwasB.howclevertheministerwasC.SissawasafamousmathematicianD.howthegameofchesscameintobeing

30.Whenanemployerwantstohireanewemployee,hewillconsider______.

A.theapplicant'sprofessionalqualification

B.theapplicant'spersonalities

C.theapplicant'seducationandfamilybackground

D.bothAandB

二、完型填空(20題)31.(52)

A.othersB.votersC.electorsD.another

32.(49)

A.OutofB.BesideC.UnderD.Inside

33.

34.【B11】

A.HoweverB.AlthoughC.ThusD.Even

35.(43)

A.healthyB.wellC.healthD.fat

36.【B12】

A.preservesB.protectsC.preventsD.detects

37.30.A.prideB.interestC.lookD.care

38.(46)

A.hardB.hisownC.aday'sD.good

39.(42)

A.priceB.moneyC.sumD.collection

40.【B6】

A.developingB.developed.C.developmentD.develop

41.(54)

A.SeparatedB.TogetherC.FormedD.United

42.(77)

A.temporaryB.permanentC.interiorD.short

43.【C14】

A.teacherB.classmateC.friendD.neighbor

44.22.A.dayB.nightC.breakfastD.health

45.(44)

A.parentsB.classmatesC.neighborsD.teachers

46.【C4】

A.plantsB.treesC.rubberD.streets

47.【C8】

A.thebestB.atallC.withoutD.agood

48.Mr.Brownworkedatabigcompany.Hewenttoworkby【21】.Onedaywhenhewasstandingatthebus-stop,henoticedcarsgo【22】.ManyofthecarswerenewCrown90Os,andmostofthemwereblack.

Mr.Brownwasapersonwhodidnotliketobedifferentfromothermen.He【23】worethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,and【24】thesamethingsastheydid.Amonth【25】,Mr.Brown【26】anewblackCrown90Os.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddroveto【27】inittheverynextmorning.WhenhesawalltheotherCrown900s,infront,behindandonbothsidesofhim,hewas【28】morepleasedwithhiscar.

Mr.Brown【29】hiscarinabigcar-park(停車場)neartheofficebuilding,and【30】tohisoffice.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clock,thereweresomanyblackCrown900sinthecar-parkthatMr.Browndidnotknow【31】carwashis.Hetriedhis【32】insomeofthecars,butpeople【33】bygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.

Mr.Browncoulddo【34】butwaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiscarwasthe【35】blackCrown900leftinthecar-park.

(36)

A.busB.carC.bikeD.boat

49.(55)

A.emptyB.freeC.blankD.bare

50.(47)

A.perhapsB.probablyC.whoD.may

三、語音(10題)51.(3)

A.enjoys

B.knows

C.talks

D.begins

52.

A.busB.dutyC.butterD.funny

53.4._______A.native

B.active

C.national

D.narrow

54.1._______A.humble

B.hotel

C.honest

D.horizon

55.()A.A.grandma

B.handkerchief

C.handsome

D.grandson

56.(4)

A.native

B.active

C.national

D.narrow

57.(2)

A.dumb

B.establish

C.debt

D.doubtful

58.()A.A.approximate

B.boxing

C.complex

D.exact

59.(5)

A.noneB.danceC.lonelyD.thank

60.()A.A.curiosity

B.Curious

C.during

D.tune

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Thecarburnsmorefuel,but______allthingsintoconsideration,it'sstillagoodcar.

A.takenB.havingtakenC.takingD.totake

62.Don'tloseheart!Youshould______yourcourageandovercomethedifficulty.

A.holdupB.setupC.pullupD.pluckup

63.Thenameof"television"comesfromtheGreekword"tele"andtheLatinword"videre",______"far"and"tosee"respectively.

A.meaningB.meantC.aremeantD.havethemeaningof

64.Thefactremains______wearebehindmanyothers.

A.thatB.whyC.whereD.how

65.Acompletelynewsituationwill______whentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.

A.ariseB.riseC.raiseD.arouse

66.Thisbatteryneeds______beforeyouusethelittlecamera.

A.torechargeB.beingrechargedC.rechargeD.recharging

67.Itisnotthelanguage______theculturalbackground______makesthebookdifficulttounderstand.

A.but;thatB.nor;whichC.as;thatD.like;which

68.Hehadapain______hisback.

A.onB.withC.inD.onto

69.Hesaidthepainhadgrownworseontheir______tothehospital.

A.roadB.streetC.directionD.way

70.Mostofthepeople______tothereceptionareoldfriends.

A.toinviteB.beinginvitedC.invitedD.inviting

71.Thecompanyisgoingtohand______thefreesamplestomorrow.

A.upB.outC.onD.down

72.Ifyouwanthisaddress,youwillhaveto______thenumberinthebook.

A.lookintoB.lookupC.lookthroughD.lookafter

73.Prospectivestudentsmustshowthattheyhavesufficientmoneytocovertheircoursefeesand______.

A.supportB.sustenanceC.supplyD.maintenance

74.Ioftenthoughtofmychildhood,______Ilivedonafarm.

A.whenB.whichC.whereD.who

75.More______,lessspeed.

A.hurry

B.rush

C.quickness

D.haste

76.It'smucheasierto______thanitusedtobe.

A.getdivorce

B.divorcing

C.getadivorce

D.divorcewithaperson

77.Icannotsleep.Thedognextdoorismakingtoomuchnoise.Iwishit______quiet.

A.keptB.wouldkeepC.hadkeptD.willkeep

78.Withoutthehelpofpeoplefromeverycorneroftheworld,peopleinWenchuanCounty,SichuanProvince______recoveredveryquicklyfromtheMayTwelfthEarthquake.

A.mustnothaveB.couldn"thaveC.maynothaveD.can"thave

79.Mr.andMrs.Smitharesoexcitedtoday,fortheybought______yesterday.

A.manyfurnitures

B.somanyfurniture

C.quiteafewfurniture

D.alotoffurniture

80.Onmostofthenights,Jane______readinglettersfromherboyfriend.

A.stayedoffB.stayedonC.stayedoutD.stayedup

五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你以倫敦國際語言中心的名義向大家介紹:1)該中心的教學目的既實用又圍繞商務。教師經(jīng)驗豐富,有現(xiàn)代化的教學方法和設備。想?yún)⒓诱Z言課程請到105室登記。2)除了教學之外,該中心還提供許多其他活動,如電影、英語角、討論和野餐,其目的是提高學生的語言技能。3)英語俱樂部每天上午九點至晚上九點開放,只需申請,會員即可免費使用。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100-120wordsonthetitle:MyMostFavoriteProgram.Baseyourcompositiononthebelow(giveninChinese).

寫一篇小短文,題目是MyMostFavoriteProgram。內(nèi)容包括:(1)最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。(2)節(jié)目的內(nèi)容和特點。(3)喜歡的原因。

參考答案

1.A

2.C解析:根據(jù)文中第二段第四、五行“anideaslowlyformed…HedecidedhewouldrunacrossCanada…”可知,答案為C項。

3.C

4.B解析:本題屬判斷正誤題。從文章第二句中的“anideaonwhichhehadbeenworkingformanyyears”便可找出答案。

5.A解析:通讀全文可知文中未提calltheneighbor這一項內(nèi)容,其他三項文中都有提及,故A項為最佳答案。

6.D47.答案為D

此考題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第2句Georgethoughtthathehadbetteraskafewquestionstoshowhowinterestedhewasandhowmuchhewantedtolearntofly,就可肯定D正確。而

A的意思是“有趣的”,而不是“感興趣的”,B的意思是“不緊張的”,C的意思是“不同的”.故A,B和C是錯誤的。

7.D

8.B解析:參見第二段。

9.C

10.B解析:本題為細節(jié)信息歸納推理題。題中關鍵詞為infer...thegoalof..。infer說明須利用文中所給的條件,根據(jù)短文提供的情景進行推理和概括,而不能只憑某句話或主觀看法下結(jié)論。第3段末句...by1890theunionhaddiedout及第4段末句mostfederallaws...werenotpasseduntilthe1930's說明KnightsofLabour早在1890年便瓦解了,而含有保護工人權益內(nèi)容的聯(lián)邦法律直到26世紀30年代才被通過。故正確B項。至于A項,其信息與文章內(nèi)容不符;C項文中沒有提及;D項內(nèi)容不僅文章中沒有,也不符合邏輯推理,所以都是錯的。

11.C解析:本題考查的是對細節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第六行Accommodation(食宿)inselectedfamilies得出答案。selectedfamilies的意思是“被選出來的家庭”。

12.D文中第四句提到加拿大的娛樂節(jié)目所占的比例是44%,是最高的。

13.B解析:細節(jié)題。依據(jù)是第一段第二句的“hasreached80percentofthefigureforthecorrespondingmonthofthepreviousyear,即"達到上一年相同月份的80%”,也就是比上年少20%。

14.C第八段說,馬戲團的雜技演員在表演時沒有安全網(wǎng),一旦受傷便會有出血的可能。因此與艾滋病病毒攜帶者共同演出是危險的。

15.A

16.D解析:本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第四段第六句已明確點明。

17.B解析:第一段第二句解釋了versatile的意思,即Theycandomanythingssuchasteaching,playinggames,orhelpingwithabusiness。versatile用于表示機器等“多用途的、多功能的”,所以B最符合題意。

18.B解析:作者在第一段明確指出,“Manisnowhappybydefinition,butwhetherthisisthehappinesswhichtherebelsof1776hadinmindisamootpoint”。也就是說目前的物質(zhì)幸福不是理解的幸福。A,C,D均與作者的觀點相悖。

19.B

20.C解析:見原文第三段。研究表明,女孩在計算機學習中占很小的比例。既然是很小的比例,就不會超過50%,所以選擇C項。

21.B本題為客觀細節(jié)題。從最后一段“itisfortunatethatbauxite(鋁土礦),whichisoneofitschiefsources,isalsooneoftheearth'smostplentifulsubstances”可知鋁主要以鋁土礦的形式存在。

22.C解析:全文講的使用什么樣的方法能夠生產(chǎn)更多的食品。第一段和第二段的開頭點明了文章的主題。選項C是正確的。選項A只是整個實驗的一部分。選項B是實驗的原因,選項D是其中的一個方法。

23.C46.答案為C

此考題為推理題。根據(jù)文章第4段第6句Shewilltryonanynumberofthings...,以及本段倒數(shù)第3句...awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonecountertoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon,就可以推斷出C正確。

24.A解析:文章第三段提到Hercomebackcomes32yearsaftershewonthreegoldsattheMunichOlympics.而她現(xiàn)在47歲,47-32=15,故正確答案應為A。

25.B推理判斷題。

【應試指導】文章前三段介紹了人物之間的關系。年輕的婦女Sarah和丈夫是新婚。丈夫還有兩個孩子,其中的男孩叫Abe。故8項是正確答案。

26.C

27.A解析:第二句話Formostchildren,theirgoalsarenotsetbyaninternalclockbutbytheoutsideworld.說明:對大多數(shù)孩子來說,他們目標的確定依據(jù)外部世界并非依據(jù)自身。此句意思與A項相同。

28.B解析:從文章第二段最后一句“...theConsultationCommitteeoftheBoardofEducationrecommendedgoodnurseryschoolstotakecareofchildrentooyoungtoattendregularschools.”可知B為正確答案。

29.B此題是對主題思想進行綜合判斷和概括的考查。其中關鍵詞為storytells。主題概括題是集評價、總結(jié)為一體。要求考生在理解原文的基礎上做出切題的概括、總結(jié)和評價。解題時不要過于具體或過于籠統(tǒng)。善于從主題段或主題句中發(fā)現(xiàn)中心思想和通過關鍵詞語把握作者意圖。亦可在完成其他具體解題后,對文章全貌有了大概了解的基礎上再處理此題。通過閱讀全文我們知道那個宰相的要求看似簡單(第1段第3句verylittle,第2段第1句Youdon'taskformuch),卻使國王負債于他(第3段第2句thenumberincreased..,king...not...keeppromise,最后一段第

1句theking...indebt)。故可判斷他是何等的聰明。所以B項是正確答案。

30.D解析:參見句子:Hemustconsiderbothprofessionalqualificationsandpersonalcharacteristic.

31.D解析:見上一條。

32.D解析:這里指蘋果里面的籽。蘋果成熟之后,里面的籽就成了種子。

33.Cinmanyways意思是“在許多方面”。

34.C解析:承接前句。

35.A解析:本題屬句法題。此空應是一個形容詞作定語。Healthy健康的,well好的,fat胖的?

36.C解析:據(jù)下文推斷,此處為“死刑防止犯罪事件”,故選C。

37.B30.答案為B

此處測試句意理解。此部分的意思為“如果全家人都對這種情況感興趣,那么……”。totakeinterestinsomething的意思為“對某事感興趣”。

38.C解析:充足的睡眠可使一個人放松,有充沛的精力去做一天的工作。aday's正好符合此題要求。

39.A解析:這個空的后面提到以前付過的價錢,這里應指這個價格是以前的多少倍。選項A是正確的。

40.B解析:因所給出的動詞均為develop的各種形態(tài)(C除外),應主要考慮該選動詞的時態(tài)。該空白處前面有hasneverreally的字樣,因此只能選用developed,與has一起構(gòu)成一個完整的現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。

41.B解析:瑪麗同她的兄弟一起為許多博物館、科學家等提供了整理好的化石標本。

42.B解析:temporary臨時的,暫時的;permanent永久(性)的,永恒的;interior內(nèi)部的,內(nèi)地的,國內(nèi)的;short短期的,短的。根據(jù)詞義應選B。

43.A老師說服家長看孩子的表現(xiàn),其他選項不符合邏輯。

44.C22.后面提到中餐、晚餐,這里肯定是早餐。選項C是正確的。

45.D解析:前面提到Cassy12歲,后面又說在學校的表現(xiàn),可以斷定這三封信應由老師寫。選項D是正確的。

46.BThese肯定指的是前面所說的假橡膠樹。這段是用其他的例子說明其他很多東西我們都用的是代用品,橡膠樹當然也同樣可以。B項是正確的。

47.C一些人認為在戶外睡覺有助于睡眠是不無道理的。

48.A

49.B解析:empty意為“空的(容器)”,free意為“空余的(房間等)”;blank意為“空白的(表格)”;bare意為“禿的,光著的”。校長說:“我們還有一個空位?!?/p>

50.C

51.C解析:選項C畫線字母讀[s],其他選項畫線字母讀[z]。

52.B在B選項中u讀[ju:],在其他選項中均讀[∧]。bus公交車;duty責任,任務;butter黃油;funny有趣的,滑稽的。

53.A

54.A

55.D畫線部分讀[d],其他選項的畫線部分不發(fā)音。

56.A

57.B解析:A,C,D中的劃線部分不發(fā)音,而B項的劃線發(fā)[b],因此選B項。

58.D

59.D解析:畫線部分讀[g],其他選項的畫線部分讀[n]。

60.B

61.C解析:oconsideration意為“考慮到……,斟酌”。此處現(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中沒有邏輯上的主語而獨立存在,作為獨立成分修飾全句,表明說話者的觀點,作評論性狀語。根據(jù)題意選C。

62.D解析:本題為詞組辨析題。holdup意為“耽擱,阻隔”;setup意為“豎起,建立起”;pullup意為“停止,阻止,申訴”;pluckupcourage意為“鼓起勇氣,克服恐懼”。本句大意為:不要喪失信心,你應該鼓起勇氣克服困難。

63.A解析:本題測試分詞用法。meaning構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在分詞短語,修飾前面的tele和Videre。本句大意為:television這個名稱來自于希臘語中的tele和拉丁語中的Videre,分別表示“遠”和“看”。

64.A解析:that引導的從句作主語fact的同位語從句。

65.A解析:本題為形近詞辨析。arise意為“出現(xiàn)”;rise意為“上升,升起”;raise意為“舉起”;arouse意為“喚醒,引起”。本句大意為:當新的考試系統(tǒng)推出之后,將要出現(xiàn)一個嶄新的局面。

66.D解析:need+doing是英語中的常見結(jié)構(gòu)。want,require也可用于此結(jié)構(gòu)。

67.A解析:分析一下句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以看出這是個強調(diào)句型:Itis…that…,句中強調(diào)的是句子的主語,而主語的兩個名詞由not…but連接,故答案為A。

68.C解析:本題考查固定搭配,“haveapainin+部位”表示“某個部位疼痛”。

69.D

70.C解析:people與invite是被動關系,用invite的過去分詞,相當于peoplewhoareinvited。

71.B解析:Handdown傳給后人,handon傳下來,handout分發(fā),選項B是正確的。

72.B解析:lookinto“瀏覽,調(diào)查”;lookup“查(字典等)以得到信息”;lookthrough“快速查看,瀏覽”;lookafter“照顧、照料”。

73.D解析:D項表“維持、贍養(yǎng)”。

74.A解析:本題考查狀語從句的用法。由于child

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