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2022下半年佛山市英語統(tǒng)招專升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______.A.A.vegetablesneedlittlecarewhilegrowing

B.vegetablescanbegrownonalmostanykindofsoil

C.vegetablegardeningisanindispensablepartoflifeforurbanandsuburbanpeople

D.vegetablegardeningisagoodpastimeforretiredpeople

2.42.Accordingtotheauthor,whichstatementconcerningphilosophersismostnearlyaccurate?A.Theyareimpractical.B.Theyaretooradical.C.Theyareathoughtfulgroup.D.Theyhavecontemptforhumanity.

3.根據(jù)下列短文,回答下列各題。

Tounderstandthemarketingconcept,itisonlynecessarytounderstandthedifferencebe—tweenmarketingandselling.Nottoomanyyearsago,mostindustriesconcentratedprimarilyontheefficientproductionofgoods,andthenreliedon“Persuasivesalesmanship”tomoveasmuchofthesegoodsaspossible.Suchproductionandsellingfocusesontheneedsofthesellertoproducegoodsandthenconvertthemintomoney.

Marketing,Ontheotherhand,focusesonthewantsofconsumers.Itbeginswithfirstanalyzingthepreferencesanddemandsofconsumersandthenproducinggoodsthatwillsatisfythem.Thiseyeontheconsumerapproachisknownasthemarketingconcept,whichsireplymeansthatinsteadoftryingtosellwhateveriseasiesttoproduceor:buyforresale,themakersanddealersfirsttryto.findoutwhattheconsumerwantstobuyandthengoaleIoutmakingitac-cordingtoconsumerdemand.

Thisconceptdoesnotimplythatconsumersatisfactionisgivenpriorityoverprofitinacomopany.Therearealwaystwosidestoeverybusinessactivity-thefinnandthecustomer-and,eachmustbesatisfiedbeforebadeOCCURS.Successfulmerchantsandproducers,however,recog-nizethatthesurestroutetoprofitisthroughunderstandingcustomers.Thisconcepthasbeenrec-ognizedinsuchslogallsas“HaveItYourWay.”And“YouretheBoss.”AgoodexampleoftheinlpoltaJlceofsatisfyingtheconsumerpresenteditselfinmid一1985,whenCocaColachangedtheflavorofitsdrink.Thenon-acceptahoeofthenewflavorbyasignificantpotionofthepubhebroughtaboutaquickrestorationoftheClassicCoke,whichWasthenmarketedalongsidethenewKingCustomerruled!

Agoodknowledgeofthedifferencebetweenmarketingandsellingleadsto________.

A.theefficientproductionofgoods

B.aperfectcommandofsalesmanship

C.abasiccommandofthemarketingconcept

D.theconversionofgoodsintomoney

4.WhydoesthewriterthinkitisfunnythatDameEdnaisreallyaman?

A.Becausemendon'tusuallygiveGladioli.

B.Becausemenshouldn'tdressup.

C.BecauseDameEdnaismorefamousthanBarry.

D.BecausenooneknowsBarryHumphries.

5.Tohaveyourtravelnotespublished,youmaycontact______.

A.Students'Union

B.GayleMoore

C.TheInternationalCenter

D.Life-PlanningWorkshop

6.Impliedbutstated,thecompetitionincarmarketis______.

A.lightB.moderateC.fierceD.unfair

7.32.Inwhatwaywastheblackoutof1977differentfromthatof1965?A.Therewasmuchmoredisorder.B.Thistimetheelectricitysupplyfailed.C.Peopledidnotexpectit.D.Fewerpeoplewerearrestedintheblackoutof1977.

8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothestory?

A.Thesealookedlikeapieceofgold.

B.SeabirdsflewawaywhenTimarrived.

C.Timwastheonlypersononthebeach.

D.TheskygotdarkasTimreachedthecave.

9.Itisprobablytruethat______.

A.theotherroadsinSwanseaareprettysafe

B.othersectionsofSwanseawillcaveinsometime

C.everyoneshouldmoveoutofSwansea

D.Swanseaisaveryinterestingcity

10.Accordingtothepassage,JoachimSchmid______.

A.isfondofcollectingfamilylifephotographs

B.foundacomplainingnoteunderhiscarwiper

C.isworkingforseveralself-publishedmagazines

D.wonderedattheartisticnatureoffoundphotographs

11.Therightsideofthebrian______.

A.processesandputsintoordertheinformationwhichcomesin______.

B.isusuallybetterdevelopedthantheleftsideinwesternsociety

C.isusuallynotaswelldevelopedastheleftsideinwestern

D.isusuallydevelopedaswellastheleftsideinwesternsociety

12.Accordingtothepassage,whichisnottrueduringtheearthquake?

A.Severalhousesfelltotheground.

B.Theoldtowershooktotheirfoundations.

C.Spanishkingswerefrightenedaway.

D.SpanishwonGranada.

13.Accordingtothepassage,Argentinaisworld-famousbecauseofits______.

A.largenumberofsportsfansandsupporters

B.successesinthefootballWorldCup

C.obviouspositiononthemap

D.excellenceatmostimportantsports

14.PassageFourSomepeoplearguethatthepressureoninternationalsportsmenandsportswomenkillstheessence(真諦)ofsporhepursuitofpersonalexcellence.Childrenkickafootballaroundforfun.Whentheygetolderandplayforlocalschoolteams,theyBecomecompetitiveButtheystillenjoyplaying.Theindividualrepresentinghiscountrycannotaffordtothinkaboutenjoyinghimself,hehastothinkonlyaboutwinning.Heisresponsibleforentirenationshopes,dreamsandreputation.

AgoodexampleisthefootballWorldCup.Footballistheworld’smostimportantsport.WinningtheWorldCupisperhapsthesummitofinternationalsportingSUCCESS.MentionAr—gentina(阿根廷)tosomeoneandthechancesarethathe’11thinkoffootball.Inasense,win。ningtheWorldCupputArgentinaonthemap.

SportsfansandsupportersgetquiteunreasonableabouttheWorldCup.PeopleinEng—landfeltthattheircountrywassomehowimportantaftertheywoninl966.LastyearthousandsofScotssoldtheircars,andeventheirhouses,andspentalltheirmoneytravelingtoArgenti—na,wherethefinalswereplayed.

So,amIarguingthatinternationalcompetitionkillstheideaofsport?Certainlynot!DotheArgentinianreallyBelievethatBecauseelevenoftheirmenprovedthemostskillfulatfoot—ball,theirnationisineverywayBetterthanallothers?Notreally,butitsnicetoknowthatyouwonandInthesecondparagraph,theword“summit”means“_________”.

A.highestpointB.mountaintopC.awardD.summary

15.Fromthesecondexamplewecaninferthattheparentsofthetwodaughters______.

A.paynoattentiontothem

B.aretoobusytolookafterthem

C.havecometohatethem

D.feelhelplesstodomuchaboutthem

16.45.Theauthorsuggeststhatamanbecomesaphilosopherwhenhe______.A.studiesphilosophyasasubjectB.collectsallthefactsC.realizesobvioustruthsD.seeksameaningforlife

17.55.Todayin

Hollywood

______.A.moretelevisionfilmsareproducedB.man-madefightinghascompletelytakentheplaceofnaturallightC.fewfilmsaretakenforthecinemaD.oilproductionhasbecomemoreimportantthanthefilmindustry

18.51.Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.

A.typeAB

B.exactlythesametypeasyours

C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO

D.typeA

19.Californiautilitiescouldn'tgetsupplierstosellthempowerbecause______.A.A.thesuppliershavenopowertosell

B.Californiadon'treallyneedthepower

C.thegovernorneedstoapprovethesale

D.theutilitieshavenocredit

20.Energyisobtainedfromriversby______.

A.buildingbridgesacrossthem

B.drivinggeneratorsintothem

C.buildingdamsacrossthem

D.directingthemintohomesandfactories

21.U.S.marketersareabletoofferafairlylowpricebecause

A.theywanttosellasmuchaspossibleinJapan

B.directmarketingenablesthemtoavoidthedistributionchannels

C.theyprefertokeepthesamepriceasitisinU,S.

D.wherethecostoftheirproductsislow

22.Accordingtothepassage,______.

A.flowersandvegetablesfromDevonareonthemarketonemonthearlier

B.farmersinthesouthwestgrowasmanyvegetablesandflowersasfarmerselsewhere

C.peopleinthesouthwesthavetopayahigherpriceforvegetablesandflowers

D.vegetablesinCornwallripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanflowers

23.Successwillnotjusthappen,itdependson______.

A.yourabilities.

B.yourskillmastery.

C.yourmanagementofyourtime.

D.alloftheabove.

24.Acreditcoupon______.

A.isusedtobuyaphone

B.hasnovalueatall

C.hasmorevaluethanthephonecall

D.hasthesamevalueasthephonecall

25.Thepassageimpliesthat

A.differentnationshavedifferentcustoms

B.ChinesecustomsarequitesimilartoAmericanones

C.bothChineseandAmericanshavesoupbeforethemaincourse

D.ifyouarepolite,thehostesswillpressmorefoodonyou

26."Badmanners"inthelastsentencemeans______.

A.uglyB.dishonestC.impoliteD.shameful

27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Family.

B.AmericanFamilies.

C.FamilyTypes.

D.FourFamilyTypesinAmerica.

28.Accordingtotheauthor,abornnaturalistshouldfirstofallbe______.

A.fullofambition

B.knowledge

C.fullofenthusiasm

D.self-disciplined

29.ItisclearfromthepassagethatCheviesreferto______.

A.themurderedcouple

B.elderlyownersofcars

C.computers

D.Chevrolets

30.ThepassageindicatesthatMontessoriandDewey______.

A.contributedtothehistoryofeducation

B.beganthepreschoolmovement

C.helpedeachotherestablishthenurseryschools

D.completedtheearlyeducationleaders'contributionstothepreschoolmovement

二、完型填空(20題)31.23.()A.A.helpB.leadC.giveD.force

32.【B9】

A.withB.forC.ofD.from

33.26.A.stationsB.newsC.announcersD.officials

34.30.A.hereB.yesC.wordsD.nothing

35.(46)

A.openedB.closedC.transferredD.moved

36.【B2】

A.numberB.amountC.numbersD.members

37.33._______A.1ineB.periodC.timeD.road

38.【B4】

A.someB.othersC.anotherD.ones

39.Mobilephoneshelpuscommunicateeverywhere,whichisveryimportant.Theyaregoodatemergencies,whenyou've【21】acaraccident,forinstance.Amobilephone【22】saveyourlife!Mobilephonesarealso【23】becausetheyhavemanygoodfeatures—wecantakephotosandsendthemallovertheworld.Buteverycoinhastwosides.The【24】thingaboutmobilephonesisthatyouhavenoprivacy.Mybossandfriendsfindmewhenevertheywant!Ihaven'tenjoyedawholequietdaysincethedayI【25】mymobilephone.【26】disadvantageisthatmobilephonesmakeuslosegoodhabits,suchaspunctuality.Before,whenwe【27】keepintouchsoeasily,ifwehadadatewithsomeone,wetriedourbesttoarrive【28】time.Butnow,becauseofthemobilephone,wearenotafraidof【29】lateanymore,so,surprisinglyenough,wemakepeoplewait!Thethird【30】IseeisthatIchangemymobilephoneonceayear,andthismeansI'mspending【31】toomuchmoneyonit.Ithinkitisimportanttothink【32】weusemobilephones.Weshouldusethingssuchasmobilephones,laptops,cameras,theInternet,andsoon,【33】ourneeds.Wecan【34】ourmobilephonewhenwedon'twanttobedisturbedby【35】.Ifweknowhowtouseit,wecaneliminateitsdisadvantages.

(41)

A.haveB.madeC.hadD.crashed

40.【C15】

A.refusedB.agreedC.stoppedD.accepted

41.30.A.interestingB.fastC.strangeD.new

42.(45)

A.purposeB.causeC.effectD.method

43.(40)

A.jobB.ideaC.opinionD.work

44.【B6】

A.argueB.proposeC.assumeD.suppose

45.25.________A.greatB.hugeC.setbacksD.remarkable

46.25.A.newsB.problemsC.effectsD.opinions

47.Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyou'reold.I'minmymiddlefiftiesandIdon'tfeel【21】yet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand【22】thingstothewaylifeisfor【23】kids.Somethingshavecertainlychanged.

Oneareaofchangeis【24】.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen【25】.

WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidn'thaveatelevision;TVwasjustbeginningtoget【26】.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16inchblackandwhiteMotorola【27】.Istillre-memberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe【28】guysonthatawesomeelectronicma-chine.Thatwasexciting!

Now,【29】havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore【30】.Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival【31】screens.

Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas【32】greatly.Therearehundredsofchannelsandmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational【33】.There'salsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmost【34】don'twanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.

Iwonderwhat【35】willbelikewhentoday'skidsaremyage.

(41)A.youngB.oldC.sadD.happy

48.IdonotthinkthatIcould【C15】______dothejobofapoliceman.A.hardlyB.foreverC.everD.never

49.(53)

A.havingB.hadC.haveD.has

50.(79)

A.dutyB.moneyC.workD.pay

三、語音(10題)51.(2)

A.imply

B.fry

C.specify

D.vary

52.(3)

A.widespread

B.weather

C.weave

D.weapon

53.(4)

A.native

B.active

C.national

D.narrow

54.1._______A.humble

B.hotel

C.honest

D.horizon

55.

A.lateB.basisC.bathD.taste

56.(1)

A.ought

B.drought

C.thought

D.bought

57.(5)

A.cropB.hotC.properD.stomach

58.5.A.askedB.lookedC.helpedD.placed

59.1.______A.typicalB.cycleC.apply

D.imply

60.()A.A.song

B.bottom

C.story

D.cost

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.NeitherBillnorhisparents______athome.

A.isB.hasC.areD.was

62.He______agreatdealintheolddays.

A.wassufferedB.hadbeensufferedC.sufferedD.hadsuffered

63.All______isacontinuoussupplyoffueloil.

A.whatisneeded

B.thatisneeded

C.thethingisneeded

D.forheirneeds

64.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

65.Isitnecessaryto______ourbodytothesunlight?

A.revealB.displayC.exposeD.show

66.11.Heaswellasmysister______astudentofEnglish.A.isB.amC.areD.be

67.Themedicinehadno______onhim.

A.affectionB.effectC.affectD.effective

68.Playingtabletennisisher______.

A.hobbyB.careC.sportD.habit

69.______thatevenpeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhimclearly.

A.Soloudlyhespoke

B.Soloudlydidhespeak

C.Soloudlyhespeaks

D.Soloudlyhespeak

70.()一WhichcaryoulikeBetterBetweenthetwo?

一__________oneisexactlywhatIlike.

A.AnyB.Eitherof.C.NeitherD.Every

71.He______Chinesehistoryandknowsalotaboutit.

A.isstrictwith

B.isinterestedin

C.issatisfiedwith

D.isbusydoing

72.—Hello,isthatMrsBlackspeaking?—Yes,who'sthat?—______Mary.

A.I'mB.That'sC.She'sD.Thisis

73.ThepolicefoundthatGeorgehadstillanother______ofincome.

A.originB.sourceC.basisD.means

74.ThelettersPTO______parent-teacherorganization.

A.standforB.callforC.headforD.carefor

75.Therestrictionorderonprivatepossessionofgunswillcut______crimerate.

A.downB.offC.fromD.up

76.HowIwisheveryfamily_____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!

A.hasB.hadC.willhaveD.hadhad

77.Thisoneis______themostreasonableofalltheprojectsproposed.

A.byfarB.inallC.atlargeD.asyet

78.All______isacontinuoussupplyofthebasicnecessitiesoflife.

A.whatisneed

B.forourneeds

C.thethingneeded

D.thatisneeded

79.Thiscarcosts______theotherone.

A.asmuchoverB.asmuchmoreasC.asmuchtoD.asmuchas

80.Thedoctorstriedtheirbesttosavethepatient'slife,_____failed.

A.orB.soC.butD.because

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一名高中生,一次一位外國(guó)朋友問你,除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語還有什么其他途徑可

以練習(xí)英語。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示用英語寫出你參加“英語角”的情況。

提示:

1.“英語角”于兩年前成立,許多中學(xué)生參加,有時(shí)也有一些大學(xué)生和外國(guó)友人來此。

2.活動(dòng)時(shí)間:每周六上午。

3.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:練習(xí)英語口語,談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情,交流學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等。

4.談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧?xiàng)活動(dòng)的體會(huì)。

注意.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100-120wordsonthetitle:MyMostFavoriteProgram.Baseyourcompositiononthebelow(giveninChinese).

寫一篇小短文,題目是MyMostFavoriteProgram。內(nèi)容包括:

(1)最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。

(2)節(jié)日的內(nèi)容和特點(diǎn)。

(3)喜歡的原因.

參考答案

1.B

2.C答案為C。文中體現(xiàn)了作者的正面態(tài)度。impractical意為“不切實(shí)際的”,原文未提;radical意為“激進(jìn)的”與原文相反;選項(xiàng)D與原文不符。

3.C

4.C解析:見原文最后一段。他本是個(gè)男人,叫BarryHumphries。他扮演女人比演男人更受歡迎。

5.C

6.C

7.A32.答案為A

從第二段的比較可得知1977年的大停電有更多的人趁機(jī)犯罪,治安混亂,這是最大的不同點(diǎn),因此A為正確答案。

8.C解析:通讀原文,依次排除。

9.B最后一段指出這座城市的地下有座被遺棄的煤礦,煤礦坑道的倒塌帶動(dòng)了道路的下沉,整座城市隨時(shí)都會(huì)倒塌。B項(xiàng)是正確的。

10.A解析:根據(jù)第三段的hegroupsphotographsoffamilylifeaccordingtothemes可知JoachimSchmid收集家庭照片。

11.C解析:參見句子:Wecalltheleftsidethe"educated"sideofthebrainandgenerally,inwesternsocieties,peoplehavedevelopedthissideofthebrainmorethantherightside.

12.D解析:本題屬判斷正誤題。文章第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。

13.B解析:第2段最后1行“Inasense,winningtheworldcupputArgentinaonthemap”中的Onthemap即world-famous之意。

14.A

15.D解析:文章最后一段提到,“我們哪里做錯(cuò)了”,可以看出家長(zhǎng)對(duì)此很無奈。故正確答案應(yīng)為D。

16.D答案為D。根據(jù)第二段第二句,Potentiallyeverymanisaphilosopherbecauseinthedepthsofhisbeingthereisanintenselongingtopenetratetothemeaningofthemysteriesofexistence作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

17.A55.答案為A

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段中的Hollywoodremainsacenteroffilmproductionalthoughnowmakingmorefilmsfortelevisionthanforthecinema,我們就可肯定A為正確答案。

18.B

參見第二段。

19.D見原文第五段。能源供應(yīng)者因公眾事業(yè)負(fù)債累累而不愿再出售能源給他們。

20.B解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第四段第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。

21.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。依據(jù)在文章第四句“Also,...product”。

22.A解析:由第二段可知。

23.D

24.D

25.A解析:作者意圖推斷題。本文比較了中美國(guó)兩國(guó)就餐禮儀的一些不同之處,引申出“不同民族有不同的習(xí)慣”。

26.C解析:根據(jù)文中所舉例子可知badmamers指的是“不禮貌的行為?!?/p>

27.D解析:全文講四種不同類型的家庭:兩代人的家庭,三代人的家庭,單親家庭,以及再婚家庭。

28.C

29.D解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第1段最后一句Hesaiditwasa1950or1951Chevrolet.和第2段第1句中的Ordinarily,searchingthroughthefilesforownersofelderlyChevieswouldhavebeenanimpossiblydifficulttaskbecausethereweretwoandahalfmillionsuchcars.我們不難看出Chevrolets與Chevies所指的是同一個(gè)東西,故應(yīng)選D。

30.D解析:從文章第二段第三句中“...importantadditionsweremadebyMontessori,Dewey,andothers.”可知D是正確答案。

31.A

32.B解析:表示原因應(yīng)選介詞for。

33.C26.答案為C

本題為詞匯題,要求正確選擇詞義。A站,B新聞,C播音員,D官員。句子的大意是:一周內(nèi),其他美國(guó)之音的播音員用意大利、法語和英語廣播。

34.D我無言以對(duì)。

35.B解析:這一段和上一段說明關(guān)閉失聰學(xué)校的兩個(gè)原因。上一段說軍隊(duì)駐扎是學(xué)校關(guān)閉的一個(gè)原因,這段說教師加入戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)是學(xué)校關(guān)閉的另一個(gè)原因。后面給了兩個(gè)教師參與戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的例子。因此,此處不會(huì)是學(xué)校轉(zhuǎn)移或搬家等。transfer意為“轉(zhuǎn)移”;move意為“搬家”。

36.C解析:讀懂全句可知,此處需填一個(gè)名詞,以便構(gòu)成相當(dāng)于中文“大量地”這一短語。在英文中,inalargenumber,inabigamount,inlargeamounts,inlargenumbers都可以用于表達(dá)以上意思。在所給的選項(xiàng)中,只有numbers符合條件。

37.D

38.A解析:根據(jù)第66格前的others推測(cè)出該處應(yīng)用some來表示“一些人”。

39.C解析:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),havehad。強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果,表示出了車禍就需要用手機(jī)與人聯(lián)系。

40.B由前面父母看到孩子的功課不錯(cuò)判斷,他們最終同意了女兒的做法。

41.D

42.A解析:根據(jù)上下文的意思可知,目的不同,掌握語言的程度不同,學(xué)習(xí)英語的目的不盡相同。

43.D解析:根據(jù)上下文,此處應(yīng)為“在處理這場(chǎng)沖突的工作中”。

44.A解析:argue表“據(jù)理力爭(zhēng)”。

45.C前一句說電視的有些變化是好的,ontheotherhand表示一種與前面相反的轉(zhuǎn)折。這里應(yīng)說不好的變化的一面。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

46.A25.答案為A

廣播詞的內(nèi)容“消息可能有好有壞,但我們要告訴你們事實(shí)?!逼渌x項(xiàng)與上文內(nèi)容不符。

47.B解析:文章的第一句話就說你不到真正老的時(shí)候是不會(huì)感覺到老的。作者緊接著說,自己已經(jīng)50歲了。剛過半百,可以猜到作者一定還未感覺到老。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

48.C這句話為否定前移,應(yīng)為“IthinkthatIcouldnot…”。A、D兩項(xiàng)都是否定之意,雙重否定表肯定,故排除;forever不合語境。故選C項(xiàng)。

49.C解析:本題屬語法題。全文的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C。

50.D解析:pay“工資,報(bào)酬”。從文中我們可以看到,雇主家庭的收入受到威脅,所以此處指明原因是男主人的工資降低了。

51.D解析:選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[i],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[ai]。

52.C解析:畫線部分讀[i:],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ei]。

53.A

54.A

55.Ca在bath中發(fā)[α:],在其他三項(xiàng)中的發(fā)音是[ei]。late遲到;basis基礎(chǔ);bath沐?。籺aste嘗。

56.B

57.D解析:A,B,C項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c],而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[A],所以選D項(xiàng)。

58.D5.選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[d],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[t]。

59.AA項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[i],而B、c、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音為[ai],因此選A項(xiàng)。

60.C

61.C解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)使用neither…nor…詞組時(shí),應(yīng)該用“就近原則”,即nor后面的名詞應(yīng)做主語。故選C。

62.C解析:句中的時(shí)間狀語intheolddays為過去的時(shí)間,因此本句用一般過去時(shí)。

63.B

64.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

65.C解析:本題考動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析。reveal意為“走漏(消息,風(fēng)聲等)”;display意為“展示”;expose意為“暴露”;show意為“出示”。結(jié)合句意,故C項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:有必要將身體暴露在陽光下嗎?

66.A答案為A。他和我的姐姐都是學(xué)英語的。以aswellas連接的兩個(gè)句詞或代詞,謂語動(dòng)詞與第一個(gè)名詞保持一致。

67.B解析:effect意為“影響”。

68.A解析:hobby指“業(yè)余愛好”。

69.B

70.C

71.B解析:結(jié)合句意可知B選項(xiàng)是正確答案。bestrictwith意為“對(duì)……要求嚴(yán)格”;beinterestedin意為“對(duì)……感興趣”;besatisfiedwith意為“對(duì)……滿意”;bebusydoing意為“忙于做……”。

72.D解析:打電話需用打電話的專門用語,如問對(duì)方是誰,不能用“Whoareyou?”,而要用“Who'sthat?”?;卮饡r(shí)也不能用“I'm…”,而要用“Thisis…”。做這類題千萬不能按漢語的表達(dá)法去套。

73.B解析:source表“來源”。

74.A

75.A

76.B解析:wish后面的賓語從句的謂語總是用過去時(shí)態(tài)。此題是表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的愿望,從句謂語用一般過去時(shí)。句意為:我多么希望每個(gè)家庭都有一座帶漂亮花園的大房子啊!

77.A解析:“byfar+最高級(jí)”意為強(qiáng)調(diào)。

78.D

79.D解析:as…as…表示“與……一樣”,as與as之間用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。

80.C解析:此題考查連詞的使用。根據(jù)句意,上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以選C。醫(yī)生們盡力挽救,但還是失敗了。

81.Onepossibleversion:

I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool,IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes,some

CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.

TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish,talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin,exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.

IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIvisitedit.Itisreallyagoodhelptome.

82.MyMostFavoriteProgramNowtherearemanyprogramsshownonTVeveryday.Myfavoriteprogramis"TheAnimalWorld"whichisprovidedbyCCTVeveryMondayevening.Bornandbredinthecitywecannotseeanywildanimalsandtheprogramprovidesuswithnaturalsciencesandthelifeofallkindsofwildanimalswiththeexplanationofthenarrator.Wealsolearnsomeknowledgeaboutanimalsevensomeplants.Soinmyopinionitisaninterestingaswellasinstructiveprogram.It’sreallyagreatjoytowatchit.Ifyoudon’tbelieveitjustwatchityourself.MyMostFavoriteProgramNowtherearemanyprogramsshownonTVeveryday.Myfavoriteprogramis"TheAnimalWorld",whichisprovidedbyCCTVeveryMondayevening.Bornandbredinthecity,wecannotseeanywildanimals,andtheprogramprovidesuswithnaturalsciencesandthelifeofallkindsofwildanimalswiththeexplanationofthenarrator.Wealsolearnsomeknowledgeaboutanimals,evensomeplants.So,inmyopinion,itisaninterestingaswellasinstructiveprogram.It’sreallyagreatjoytowatchit.Ifyoudon’tbelieveit,justwatchityourself.2022下半年佛山市英語統(tǒng)招專升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______.A.A.vegetablesneedlittlecarewhilegrowing

B.vegetablescanbegrownonalmostanykindofsoil

C.vegetablegardeningisanindispensablepartoflifeforurbanandsuburbanpeople

D.vegetablegardeningisagoodpastimeforretiredpeople

2.42.Accordingtotheauthor,whichstatementconcerningphilosophersismostnearlyaccurate?A.Theyareimpractical.B.Theyaretooradical.C.Theyareathoughtfulgroup.D.Theyhavecontemptforhumanity.

3.根據(jù)下列短文,回答下列各題。

Tounderstandthemarketingconcept,itisonlynecessarytounderstandthedifferencebe—tweenmarketingandselling.Nottoomanyyearsago,mostindustriesconcentratedprimarilyontheefficientproductionofgoods,andthenreliedon“Persuasivesalesmanship”tomoveasmuchofthesegoodsaspossible.Suchproductionandsellingfocusesontheneedsofthesellertoproducegoodsandthenconvertthemintomoney.

Marketing,Ontheotherhand,focusesonthewantsofconsumers.Itbeginswithfirstanalyzingthepreferencesanddemandsofconsumersandthenproducinggoodsthatwillsatisfythem.Thiseyeontheconsumerapproachisknownasthemarketingconcept,whichsireplymeansthatinsteadoftryingtosellwhateveriseasiesttoproduceor:buyforresale,themakersanddealersfirsttryto.findoutwhattheconsumerwantstobuyandthengoaleIoutmakingitac-cordingtoconsumerdemand.

Thisconceptdoesnotimplythatconsumersatisfactionisgivenpriorityoverprofitinacomopany.Therearealwaystwosidestoeverybusinessactivity-thefinnandthecustomer-and,eachmustbesatisfiedbeforebadeOCCURS.Successfulmerchantsandproducers,however,recog-nizethatthesurestroutetoprofitisthroughunderstandingcustomers.Thisconcepthasbeenrec-ognizedinsuchslogallsas“HaveItYourWay.”And“YouretheBoss.”AgoodexampleoftheinlpoltaJlceofsatisfyingtheconsumerpresenteditselfinmid一1985,whenCocaColachangedtheflavorofitsdrink.Thenon-acceptahoeofthenewflavorbyasignificantpotionofthepubhebroughtaboutaquickrestorationoftheClassicCoke,whichWasthenmarketedalongsidethenewKingCustomerruled!

Agoodknowledgeofthedifferencebetweenmarketingandsellingleadsto________.

A.theefficientproductionofgoods

B.aperfectcommandofsalesmanship

C.abasiccommandofthemarketingconcept

D.theconversionofgoodsintomoney

4.WhydoesthewriterthinkitisfunnythatDameEdnaisreallyaman?

A.Becausemendon'tusuallygiveGladioli.

B.Becausemenshouldn'tdressup.

C.BecauseDameEdnaismorefamousthanBarry.

D.BecausenooneknowsBarryHumphries.

5.Tohaveyourtravelnotespublished,youmaycontact______.

A.Students'Union

B.GayleMoore

C.TheInternationalCenter

D.Life-PlanningWorkshop

6.Impliedbutstated,thecompetitionincarmarketis______.

A.lightB.moderateC.fierceD.unfair

7.32.Inwhatwaywastheblackoutof1977differentfromthatof1965?A.Therewasmuchmoredisorder.B.Thistimetheelectricitysupplyfailed.C.Peopledidnotexpectit.D.Fewerpeoplewerearrestedintheblackoutof1977.

8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothestory?

A.Thesealookedlikeapieceofgold.

B.SeabirdsflewawaywhenTimarrived.

C.Timwastheonlypersononthebeach.

D.TheskygotdarkasTimreachedthecave.

9.Itisprobablytruethat______.

A.theotherroadsinSwanseaareprettysafe

B.othersectionsofSwanseawillcaveinsometime

C.everyoneshouldmoveoutofSwansea

D.Swanseaisaveryinterestingcity

10.Accordingtothepassage,JoachimSchmid______.

A.isfondofcollectingfamilylifephotographs

B.foundacomplainingnoteunderhiscarwiper

C.isworkingforseveralself-publishedmagazines

D.wonderedattheartisticnatureoffoundphotographs

11.Therightsideofthebrian______.

A.processesandputsintoordertheinformationwhichcomesin______.

B.isusuallybetterdevelopedthantheleftsideinwesternsociety

C.isusuallynotaswelldevelopedastheleftsideinwestern

D.isusuallydevelopedaswellastheleftsideinwesternsociety

12.Accordingtothepassage,whichisnottrueduringtheearthquake?

A.Severalhousesfelltotheground.

B.Theoldtowershooktotheirfoundations.

C.Spanishkingswerefrightenedaway.

D.SpanishwonGranada.

13.Accordingtothepassage,Argentinaisworld-famousbecauseofits______.

A.largenumberofsportsfansandsupporters

B.successesinthefootballWorldCup

C.obviouspositiononthemap

D.excellenceatmostimportantsports

14.PassageFourSomepeoplearguethatthepressureoninternationalsportsmenandsportswomenkillstheessence(真諦)ofsporhepursuitofpersonalexcellence.Childrenkickafootballaroundforfun.Whentheygetolderandplayforlocalschoolteams,theyBecomecompetitiveButtheystillenjoyplaying.Theindividualrepresentinghiscountrycannotaffordtothinkaboutenjoyinghimself,hehastothinkonlyaboutwinning.Heisresponsibleforentirenationshopes,dreamsandreputation.

AgoodexampleisthefootballWorldCup.Footballistheworld’smostimportantsport.WinningtheWorldCupisperhapsthesummitofinternationalsportingSUCCESS.MentionAr—gentina(阿根廷)tosomeoneandthechancesarethathe’11thinkoffootball.Inasense,win。ningtheWorldCupputArgentinaonthemap.

SportsfansandsupportersgetquiteunreasonableabouttheWorldCup.Peopl

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