2023上半年常州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】

2023上半年常州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.AccordingtoSentence2，whichofthefollowingistrue?查看材料

A.Thedestructionissimilartothekillingofeachotherwithinhumanbeings．

B.Thereisnotthesimilardestructionnow．butitoccun．edbef0re

C.Thereisneveratimewhenwemayseethesimilardestruction．

D.Thedestructionisnowathingofthepast．

2.Thereasonthatscientistscannotcureacommoncoldis_____.

A.wedon'tknowhowwegetcold

B.wearen'tsuretheexactkindofcoldviruses

C.wedon'tknowwhenwewillcatchcold

D.wearen'tsuretheexactscientificmethod

3.Afterreadingthestorywhatcanweinferaboutthefilmdirector?

A.HewantedtolaughatLarry.

B.HerecognizedLarryatfirstsight.

C.HewaskindandgaveLarryatry.

D.HethoughtLarrywouldbecomeastar.

4.Theexperimentwasdesignedtofindout______.

A.howtoteachthestudentsinthescienceclass

B.whetherpoetryisdifficultforsciencestudents

C.whattobetaughtinthehumanitiesclass

D.whymanyhumanitiesstudentsfindsciencehard

5.Thesentence"Well,I'llbeblowed"showsthefeelingof_____.

A.sadnessB.happinessC.frustrationD.annoyance

6.

7.Fromthisselectionwemayconcludethatthekingscrown______.

A.movedlesswaterthanpuregoldofthesamesize

B.movedmorewaterthanpuregoldofthesameweight

C.movedmorewaterthanpuregoldofthesamesize

D.movedlesswaterthanpuregoldofthesameweight

8.Tomakethepointthatbeachedwhalesdonotsurvive,theauthoruses______.

A.theopinionsoffamouspeople

B.avividwordpicture

C.anexample

D.afirsthandstory

9.WhenWilliamsbeganworkingonhisbook,he______.

A.waspaid$35,000

B.learnedtopaint

C.hadalreadyburiedthetreasure

D.didnotknowwhatthestorywouldbeabout

10.Barredowlsliketolivein______.A.A.thenortheasternUnitedStates

B.Canada

C.deep,densewoodsofWashington

D.warmclimates

11.Whatistheso-called"need-blind"policy?

A.Onlyconsiderationofthestudents'academicability.

B.Onlyconsiderationoftheparents'abilitytopay.

C.Onlyconsiderationofthescholarship.

D.Onlyconsiderationofloans.

12.53.Wecaninferthatthestudentsarerequiredto______intheirwholedrivingpractice.A.gooutdrivingfortwelvetimesB.spendatleastsixhoursdrivingC.drivefortwohourblocksoftimeD.gethalfanhourdriving

13.Accordingtothispassage,whichoneofthefollowingspellingswouldWebsterhaveapprovedinhisdictionaries?

A.Develope.B.Theatre.C.Color.D.Honour.

14.Whatisreferredtoasthe"generalappearance"inthispassageis______.

A.howmanybroadwindowsaroomhas,throughwhichsunlightmightcomein

B.thesizeofaroom

C.whethertherearebeautifulwallsinaroom

D.whattheroomlookslike

15.ThekeywordinParagraph4is______.

A.barriersB.ignoranceC.disabilityD.prejudice

16.Thelastsentenceofthepassageimpliesthatchangesintheworkforce______.

A.areoflittleimportance

B.willleadtoimportantsocialchanges

C.arequiteeasytopredict

D.shouldbeinvestigated

17.Whenaconsumerfindsthathispurchasehasafaultinit,thefirstthingheshoulddoisto______

A.threatentotakethemattertocourt

B.showsomewrittenproofofthepurchasetothestore

C.complainpersonallytothemanager

D.writeafirmletterofcomplainttothestoreofpurchase

18.54.AllthefollowingaretraditionalThanksgivingDayfoodsexcept______.A.CranberrysauceB.PumpkinpieC.PecanpieD.Roastturkey

19.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答36～39問(wèn)題。

第36題Ifachildbornwithlowintelligence，hecan

20.Intheyellowpages,youcanfindalistof______.

A.peoplewithphones

B.publicschools

C.professionalservices

D.cityservices

21.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Toadvertisetheirspray.

B.Toadvertisetheirnewshoes.

C.Tocomplainthebadqualityoftheshoes.

D.Toanswerthecomplaint.

22.PassageThreeAnoldIndianstorysaysthatthegameofchess(國(guó)際象棋)wasinventedbySissaBen,PrimeMinisterofKingShirham.Assoonastheinventionwasfinishedhegaveittotheking,whowasgladandaskedhimwhathewouldliketohaveinreturn.Totheking'ssurprise,whatSissawantedseemedverylittle."YourMajesty,"saidtheminister,kneelingbeforetheking."Iwantnothingbutsomewheat.Pleaseputagrainofwheatonthefirstsquareofthechessboard(棋盤),twoonthesecond,fouronthethird,eightonthefourth..,andsoon,doublingthenumberforeachfollowingsquare.Givemeenoughgrainstocoverthe64squaresofthechessboard.""Youdon'taskformuch,myhonestservant.Youmighthaveaskedforgoldormoney,"saidthekingandthenorderedabagofwheatbroughttothepalace.Butwhenthecountingbegan,withonegrainforthefirstsquare,twoforthesecond,fourforthethird,andsoon,thebagwasemptiedbeforethe20thsquare.Morebagswerebrought,butthenumberofgrainneededforthefollowingsquaresincreasedsorapidlythatthekingwasnotabletokeephispromiseevenwithallthecropsinthewholeIndia!Infact,hewouldhaveneeded8466744073709511615grains,whichwouldbeasmuchasthattheywouldproduceinabout2000years!Nowtilekingfoundhimselfdeepindebttohisminister.HehadeithertofacetheterribletroubleallhislifeortocutoffSissa'shead,thelitterofwhich,itissaidwaswhathefinallychose.41.Thisstorytellsus______.A.howcruelthekingwasB.howclevertheministerwasC.SissawasafamousmathematicianD.howthegameofchesscameintobeing

23.Accordingtotheauthor,forbiddingpeopletotakedrugsis______.

A.unacceptabletothemajorityofpeople

B.notaneffectivewaytostopdrugaddiction

C.intheinterestofthepeopleandthegovernors

D.inagreementwiththebasicrightsofcitizens

24.Whenthewriterexplainedhissituation，theassistant_______．

A.respondedquicklysayingitwasalie

B.believedhim

C.gaveasuspiciouslookasmuchastosayhehadheardsuchstoriesbefore

D.justtookhisstoryasajoke

25.Theauthortriestopersuadereaderstoaccepthisargumentmainlyby______.

A.pointingoutthefaultsinwhatzoosdo

B.usingevidencehehascollectedatzoos

C.questioningthewayanimalsareprotected

D.discussingtheadvantagesofnaturalhabitats

26.TheInternetismakingthehiringprocesslongerfortheemployerbecause______.A.A.thespeedoftheInternetisnotfastenough

B.thereisalotoffalseinformationontheNet

C.thehiringpositioncannotbefullydescribedontheNet

D.ithasdrawnmanyunfittingresumes

27.閱讀文章，回答下列各題：

AmericansandArabsaledifferentintheirspacehabits．Arabspreferclosecontact．Dr．HallhasexplainedthattheArabsbelongtoatouchCultureandinconversation；theyalwaysenveloptheotherperson．Theyholdhishand，lookintohiseyes，andbathehimintheirbreath．

Dr．Hall’Sinterestinman’suseofspacedevelopedintheearlynineteenfiftieswhenhewasDirectorofthePointFourtrainingprogramattheForeignServiceInstitute．IntalkingwithAmericanswhohadlivedoverseas，hefoundthatmanyofthemhadbeenhighlyuncomfortablebecauseofculturedifferences．Suchdiscomfortisusuallyreferredtoascultureshock．

Theproblemisthat，relativelyspeakin9；Americansliveinanocontact．Partly，thisisaproductofourpuritanheritage(清教徒文化遺產(chǎn))．Dr．Hallpointsoutthatwespendyearsteachingourchildrennottocrowdinandleanonus．Andinsituationswhereweourselvesareforcedtostandclosetoanotherpersononcrowdedsubways，forexample，weturnoureyesa—way，andifactualbodycontactisinvolved，tensethemusclesonthecontactside．MostofUSfeelverystronstythatthisistheonlyproperwaytobehave．

WhentheArabstalktoyou，they_________．

A.trytobeasclosetoyouaspossible

B.keepacertainspacefromyou

C.holdyoutightly

D.donotallowyoutofeeltheirbreath

28.Shackletonwasregardedasaherobecause______.

A.hecrossedAntarcticaonfoot

B.hetookmanyphotosofAntarctica

C.heshowedgreatcourageinthefaceofdanger

D.hehadmanyadventures

29.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.

A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination

B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences

C.doingtherightthing

D.makingalotofmoney

30.Aschildrenenteradolescents,theybegintodothefollowingexcept______.

A.demandinggreaterfreedomtogowheretheyplease

B.makingdecisionswithoutparentalinterference

C.gettingmarriedwhenevertheyplease

D.doingwhattheyplease

二、完型填空(20題)31.26.（）A.A.appreciate

B.appointed

C.approved

D.appropriate

32.(43)

A.alotB.littleC.manyD.much

33.【B12】

A.fitB.adaptC.likeD.look

34.(46)

A.suchacarelessB.soacarelessC.socarelessD.socareless

35.【C15】

A.clearB.sillyC.slowD.smart

36.(48)

A.worseB.betterC.fewerD.no

37.32.A.FurthermoreB.OrC.HenceD.However

38.26A.sinceB.beforeC.everD.when

39.Theappealoftheworldofworkisfirstitsfreedom.Thechildiscompelledtogotoschool:heis【21】ofauthority.Ashegrowsup,hesees【22】itistobefreeofschoolandtobeabletochoosehisjobandchangeitifhedoesn'tlikeit.Theboysandgirls,【23】hehaslongobserved,revisitschoolutterlychangedandapparentlymature.Suddenlyteachersseemasoutofdate【24】hisparentsandtheauthorityofschoolaridiculousthing.Atthemomenttheadultworldmayappear【25】theschoolworldthatthedesiretoenteritcannotbesatisfiedbyexercisesinschoolbooks.Thismaynotbethe【26】butitisanecessarypartofgrowingup,foreverymanandwomanmustcomesoonerorlatertothepointofsaying"Really,I'vehadenoughofbeingtaught;Imust【27】Someyoungpeoplecometothisdecisionsoonerthantheyought.Yet【28】awaythisisnotabadframe.ofmindtobeinleavingschool.【29】work,theyoungmanmakesoneofthefirstgreatacceptancesoflife——he【30】thedisciplineofthematerialortheprocessheisworkingwith.Heseesthepointofitandindoingso【31】life.Theworkprocessconstitutesarealityinsomesensesuperiortothatofschool,andthisis【32】hesooftenlongstogettogripswithit.Nothingdoneinschoolimposesitswillin【33】thesameway;ifthemathsmasterisiiionecangetonwithsomethingelse.Buteventheboydeliveringpapers,【34】thedrivertakingouthisbus,discoversthatonecannotputitoffbecausethereissnowontheground,ortheforeman(工頭)iseasilyannoyed,orhehim-self【35】thatmorning.

(41)

A.underthethumb

B.belowthehands

C.subjecttothepalm

D.inthefingers

40.(44)

A.changesB.variesC.shiftsD.alters

41.(49)

A.argueB.doubtC.refuseD.time

42.(50)

A.manywaysB.inmanywaysC.abetterwayD.plentyofways

43.(42)

A.concertB.movieC.gameD.party

44.(38)

A.featuresB.symptomsC.distinctionsD.functions

45.【C10】

A.astrongB.amostC.abadD.anexciting

46.【C12】

A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played

47.(85)

A.causeB.violateC.killD.damage

48.(52)

A.spreadB.tookC.gotD.plant

49.

第27題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第27處

A.10ngB.shortC.quickD.slow

50.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題查看材料

A.wayB.hopeC.considerationD.possible

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.1.A.attractB.gateC.arrangeD.

able

52.(4)

A.understood

B.took

C.po11ute

D.rude

53.3.A.months

B.mouths

C.paths

D.clothes

54.

A.invasion

B.decision

C.occasion

D.discussion

55.(1)

A.trustB.hutC.funD.computer

56.(3)

A.through

B.famous

C.route

D.wounded

57.5.A.askedB.lookedC.helpedD.placed

58.（）A.A.loud

B.moustache

C.lounge

D.ground

59.(2)

A.education

B.profession

C.precious

D.suggestion

60.(5)

A.modern

B.surprise

C.traveler

D.German

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Youdolook_______．Youarenotatalllikeapersonwhohasbeenillinbedforyears．

A.goodB.wellC.sadD.disappointed

62.Themainreasonforthepopulationgrowthisn'tsomuchariseinbirthrates______afallindeathratesasaresultofimprovementsinmedicalcare.

A.andB.butC.orD.as

63.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis______init.

A.animportantinformation

B.someimportantinformation

C.someimportantinformations

D.lotsofinformationimportant

64.IneverexpectedJohnto______atthemeeting,becauseIthoughthewasstillinhospital.

A.turnupB.turnonC.turnoverD.turndown

65.Thewhitepeople______theoverwhelmingmajorityofthegovernmentinU.S.

A.compriseB.arecomprisedofC.consistofD.areconsistedof

66.Althoughthemedicinetastes_____,itseemstohelpmycondition.

A.badB.badlyC.toomuchbadD.toobadly

67.IwouldneverhavebelieveditwaspossibleifI______itwithmyowneyes.

A.didn'tseeB.don'tseeC.won'tseeD.hadn'tseen

68.Thebuswassocrowdedthathehadahardtime______.

A.gotoffB.gettingoffC.togetoffD.getoff

69.WhenIgottothestationthetrain______left.

A.alreadyhadB.hadalreadyC.hasalreadyD.alreadyhas

70.Interestinglyenough,itiswomen______menwhogetdivorces.

A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.exceptD.apartfrom

71.AfterthewarFlemingspecialized______bacteriology,andin1924hebecameprofessorofbacteriologyatSt.Mary'sHospital.

A.withB.inC.onD.by

72.Thepresident______Mr.Bakermedicaladviser.

A.promisedB.praisedC.imaginedD.appointed

73.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular______istennis.

A.workB.activityC.gamesD.sport

74.Thetrafficaccidentresultedfromhis______(care).

75.The______gardenlooksverybeautiful.

A.newlybuildB.newbuildC.newlybuiltD.newlybuilding

76.Nearlyeverybody_______coldsinwinter.

A.sufferfrom

B.suffersin

C.suffersfrom

D.sufferfor

77.Idontknowtheproductverywell,butits______tobequiteafashionableone.

A.talkedB.spokenC.talkedD.said

78.______foryourhelp,we'dneverhavebeenabletogetoverthedifficulties.A.A.Haditnot

B.Ifitwerenot

C.Haditnotbeen

D.Ifwehadnotbeen

79.Thisbatteryneeds______beforeyouusethelittlecamera.

A.torechargeB.beingrechargedC.rechargeD.recharging

80.Ifyouarepatient______thepatients,youcanachievesuccessinyourwork.

A.ofB.withC.toD.of

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國(guó)生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開(kāi)闊胸襟。2)勤練語(yǔ)言，與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流，尊重對(duì)方意見(jiàn)。3)俗話說(shuō)要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:TheFirstLettertoa'PenPal'.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

Youarewritingyourfirstlettertoa"penpal".Describeyourpreviousstudiesandworkexperience,yourcurrentactivities,hobbiesandinterests.

給你的筆友寫信，描述你的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷及工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，目前從事的活動(dòng)及興趣愛(ài)好。

參考答案

1.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】第二句的意思是：地球上，較高級(jí)的動(dòng)物種群中，現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有，過(guò)去也沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)像人類戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)那樣滅絕自己物種的廝殺。

2.B解析：這篇文章主要講的是藥物對(duì)感冒的作用。第一段講到，人們提出一個(gè)疑問(wèn)，科學(xué)家都能讓人類上月球，為什么就不能治愈感冒呢?因?yàn)?，感冒的病毒成千上萬(wàn)，而我們又不能確定患的是哪種病毒引起的感冒，所以無(wú)法治療。

3.C解析：通過(guò)兩個(gè)人的對(duì)話可以看出。

4.D由第一段的最后兩句可知本題選D項(xiàng)。

5.D解析：根據(jù)上下文可以斷定，當(dāng)警察發(fā)現(xiàn)是自己的錯(cuò)而不是司機(jī)的錯(cuò)時(shí)，他一定很惱火?！癢ell，I’llbeblowed”是口語(yǔ)，表示驚奇、生氣、煩惱等。

6.D通讀文章第二段，可知作者將老師比做醫(yī)生，老師的作用象給病人看病一樣，因而正確答案應(yīng)是D項(xiàng)。

7.B根據(jù)阿基米德定理，我們可以得出關(guān)于國(guó)王的王冠的結(jié)論，答案選B。

8.C第三段中提到作者以佛羅里達(dá)州一條擱淺的鯨魚(yú)為例，證明鯨魚(yú)一旦擱淺就注定死亡。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

9.D解析：第二段。有人請(qǐng)Williams寫本兒童的書(shū)，他接受了，并想把自己的作品寫得與眾不同，但當(dāng)他開(kāi)始運(yùn)作這件事時(shí)，他腦子里還沒(méi)有清晰思路。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

10.C參見(jiàn)第三段和最后一段的最后兩句。

11.A解析：文章第一段結(jié)尾處講到了“需盲”政策的產(chǎn)生?！靶杳ぁ币鉃檎J(rèn)人不隊(duì)錢。只要學(xué)習(xí)好就行。

12.A53．答案為A

從短文第二段，學(xué)生總共要練6小時(shí)，每次練車半小時(shí)的細(xì)節(jié)推斷學(xué)生需出車

12次。

13.C解析：參見(jiàn)最后一句。

14.D從文中第六至十一句的內(nèi)容可知，generalappearante其實(shí)指的就是房間的外觀，比如文中的beautifulroom，uglyroom等。

15.A

16.D

17.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一段可知，顧客一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)所購(gòu)商品有問(wèn)題，首先應(yīng)向商店出示保單或其他有用的證明。

18.C54．答案為C

從第三段明顯可知感恩節(jié)食物不包括Pecanpie，因此選C。

19.B本題為一判斷題，參見(jiàn)文章第一自然段，即可知答案。

20.C

21.D解析：信的開(kāi)始說(shuō)收到有關(guān)抱怨的信。寫信者對(duì)自己生產(chǎn)的鞋的質(zhì)量表示道歉，又提出補(bǔ)救辦法，等等。說(shuō)明這是一封回復(fù)抱怨的信。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

22.B此題是對(duì)主題思想進(jìn)行綜合判斷和概括的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞為storytells。主題概括題是集評(píng)價(jià)、總結(jié)為一體。要求考生在理解原文的基礎(chǔ)上做出切題的概括、總結(jié)和評(píng)價(jià)。解題時(shí)不要過(guò)于具體或過(guò)于籠統(tǒng)。善于從主題段或主題句中發(fā)現(xiàn)中心思想和通過(guò)關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)把握作者意圖。亦可在完成其他具體解題后，對(duì)文章全貌有了大概了解的基礎(chǔ)上再處理此題。通過(guò)閱讀全文我們知道那個(gè)宰相的要求看似簡(jiǎn)單(第1段第3句verylittle，第2段第1句Youdon'taskformuch)，卻使國(guó)王負(fù)債于他(第3段第2句thenumberincreased．．，king．．．not．．．keeppromise，最后一段第

1句theking．．．indebt)。故可判斷他是何等的聰明。所以B項(xiàng)是正確答案。

23.B

24.C

25.A解析：文章第2～5段都從不同的角度指出了動(dòng)物園存在的不足。

26.D

27.A

28.C

29.B解析：第三段說(shuō)，馬戲團(tuán)的發(fā)言人申明解雇Cusick是為了保護(hù)其他人的安全。

30.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三句已明確點(diǎn)明。

31.D

32.B解析：對(duì)于她個(gè)人的生活人們知道得很少。

33.A解析：fit作“適應(yīng)”解時(shí)，為及物動(dòng)詞，adapt需要加to表示調(diào)整，與……適應(yīng)。

34.A解析：本題屬慣用法題。so+形容詞+a+名詞，such+a+形容詞+名詞，是習(xí)慣用法。mistake是可數(shù)名詞。

35.D根據(jù)文章中心可知：我考試中理論知識(shí)還不錯(cuò)，但實(shí)際動(dòng)手能力不是很強(qiáng)。因此對(duì)于這種實(shí)踐性較強(qiáng)的問(wèn)題，不會(huì)反應(yīng)那么敏捷。所以應(yīng)冼D項(xiàng)

36.B解析：作者寫文章的目的是推薦能取得好效果的方法，所以確定B選項(xiàng)better。意思是“這樣做會(huì)獲得較好結(jié)果”。

37.C32．答案為C

此處測(cè)試上下文句意理解。此句在意思上足上文的繼續(xù)，再次舉例探討如何解決青少年和他們父母間的問(wèn)題。

38.A此題是文意理解題。根據(jù)題意可知是“從十九世紀(jì)五十年代以來(lái)”，故應(yīng)該是A“since”。

39.A

40.B

41.A解析：他們說(shuō)，如果政府能夠限制任何人把自己的觀點(diǎn)公之于眾，那么我們所謂言論自由的權(quán)利是毫無(wú)意義的。

42.B

43.A解析：本題屬邏輯題。下文中有一句“Oneofhissongs(28)meashock.”我們得知他們?nèi)サ膽?yīng)該是音樂(lè)會(huì)。

44.A

45.Bmost前可以帶a，此時(shí)的most是very的含義。

46.B

47.B解析：violate冒犯，侵?jǐn)_；cause引起；kill殺害；damage毀壞。

48.A解析：種子與spread(播撒)搭配。苗之類的與plant(栽種)搭配。

49.A長(zhǎng)期來(lái)說(shuō)，用inthelongrun。而intheshortrun表示的意思正好反，意思是“短期來(lái)講”，不合邏輯；quick，slow意思都不合適。故選A。

50.Athereisnoway不可能。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

51.Aattract中字母a讀作，其他都讀作[ei]。

52.B解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[u]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[u：]。

53.A

54.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[3en]，而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[∫en]，因此選D項(xiàng)。

55.D

56.B

57.D5．選項(xiàng)D畫(huà)線字母讀[d]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[t]。

58.B畫(huà)線部分讀[e]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[au]。

59.D解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[ts]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[s]。

60.D解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[e:]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[e]。

61.B

62.B解析：notso/as…as…意為“不如……”，not…but…意為“不是……而是……”。

63.B解析：information是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，也不能用不定冠詞修飾。

64.A解析：turnup表“露面，到來(lái)”。

65.A

66.A解析：taste是系動(dòng)詞，后面要求接形容詞。所以選A。

67.D解析：這是一個(gè)條件句。與過(guò)去已發(fā)生的事實(shí)相反，主句用過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí)，條件從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

68.B解析：該題測(cè)試haveahardtime(in)doing這一結(jié)構(gòu)，in可以省略。該表達(dá)的意思是“做某事艱難”。

69.B解析：火車離開(kāi)先于我到達(dá)車站。應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。我到達(dá)車站時(shí)火車已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了。

70.B

71.B

72.D解析：appointsb.(position)意為“任命某人為……(職位)”，符合題意。

73.D解析：tennis意為“網(wǎng)球”，是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。

74.carelessness

75.C

76.C

77.Dit"ssaidto意思是“據(jù)說(shuō)”。句意為：我不太了解那個(gè)產(chǎn)品，但據(jù)說(shuō)它很時(shí)尚。

78.C虛擬語(yǔ)氣。在if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件從句中，如果if省略則條件從句倒裝，從句中的助動(dòng)詞或系動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。本句大意為：要不是你的幫助，我們不可能克服這么多困難。

79.D解析：need+doing是英語(yǔ)中的常見(jiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)。want，require也可用于此結(jié)構(gòu)。

80.Bbepatientof容忍；bepatientwithsb．對(duì)某人有耐心。句意為：如果你對(duì)病人有耐心，你就會(huì)在工作上取得成功。

81.61．短文寫作一般給出題目，或規(guī)定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關(guān)鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想，語(yǔ)義連貫，無(wú)重大語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，書(shū)寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識(shí)。段首句作文要把主題句用簡(jiǎn)潔的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)出來(lái)，再通過(guò)二、三句事例對(duì)主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展，句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對(duì)段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點(diǎn)：適應(yīng)getusedto，調(diào)整adjustoneselfto，思想開(kāi)放open-minded，表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasof