2023第一學(xué)年呼和浩特英語統(tǒng)招專升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2023第一學(xué)年呼和浩特英語統(tǒng)招專升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Accordingtothepassage,oncethehostcityisdetermined,themoneywillberaisedmainlyby______.

A.IOC

B.NOCofthecity'scountry

C.thelocalgovernment

D.thelocalorganizingcommittee

2.根據(jù)以下資料，回答下列各題。

Theyear2000willbringbigchangesincommunication．Cellphoneswillbesmallenoughtocarryinyourpocket．Videophoneswillletyouseethepersonyouaretalkingtoonthephone．Tinyhandsizecomputerswillknowyourfavoritesubjects．TheInternetandemailwillbeeverywhere．Technologistsbelieve2000willbetheyearofvideomessaging．Youwillbeabletoseewhomyou'retalkingto．

Alsointhenearfuturesmallwirelessboxeswillpickupinformationfromsatellites．In5years,computerswon'tneedtobeconnectedthroughwires．

Allofthiswillbegoodforruralareasandcountriesthatdon'thavecableortelephonenow．

In20yearsyoumayonlyneedtothinkaboutsomethingandthecomputerwilldoit．

ConstanceHaleistheauthorofSinandSyntax,"Ibelievethatemailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication．Peoplearewritingtodaywheretheywouldhavebeentelephoningyesterday．Sopeopleareengagingwithwordsmorethantheyhaveforthelastcouplegenerations．"

IfpeopleuseemailandtheInternetmore,itcouldmakepeoplebetterreadersandwriters．Somepeoplethinkthemostimportantpartofcommunicationistomakepeopleunderstandeachotherbetter．Willtechnologymakethateasier?

Thetranslatoralsocomesinhandyinmedicalemergencies．TamDinhsays,"Wherepeopleareinjuredit'salwaysimportanttogetasmuchinformationasquicklyaspossible．"

BobParksisanAssociateEditorofWiredMagazine,"Bob'smorningbeginsatabout6:45am．a(chǎn)ndBobiskindofmad,becauseBobusuallygetsupataround7:15andlikestocutitclosewithhismorningcommute,butIlookatmyradioanditsaysthatthere'satrafficjamon101SouthandI'mgonnaneedanextra1/2hour．Andsomyradiohasgotanetconnection,wirelessnetconnectionaswellasagoodoldpowercordtothewallandithasreceivednoticethatthere'satrafficjamandithascalculatedanextra1/2hourcommutetime．"

SomedayeverythingmaybeconnectedtotheInternet．YourrefrigeratorwilladdmilktoyourInternetgrocerylistwhenthedateonthecartonhaspassed．Lightbulbswillbeorderedbeforetheyburnout．

It'sfuntotrytoguessthefuture．Usuallythepredictionsarewrong．Theonethingweknowforsureisthatwecan'timaginehowtechnologywillchange．

HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?

A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas．

B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper．

C.Peopleinruralareasdon'thaveanythingelsetodo．

D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs．

3."subtlevisualtraps"(Line4,Para.3)refersto______.

A.placeswherethepolicehideinordertotrapmotorists

B.dangerouspartsoftheroadwhicharenoteasilynoticedbydrivers

C.dangerspotssuchassharpcornersandcross-roads

D.placeswheretherearetoomanyroad-signs

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Laurahastwochildren.

B.Lauranevergotanyjob.

C.Laura'shusbandgotpunished.

D.Lauragotlittlehelpfromthesociety.

5.Scientistslearnedaboutthebarredowlmigrationby______.

A.decodingspottedowlsounds

B.feedingmicetotheowls

C.monitoringspottedowlpopulations

D.researchingtheInternet

6.Thereasonwhytheelectriceelisabletogivemorepowerfulshockisthat______.

A.theworkingsystemoftheelectricplatesintheeelisthemosteffective

B.theworkingsystemoftheelectricplatesintheeelisfarinferiortothoseinthetorpedo

C.comparedwiththoseinthetorpedo,theworkingsystemof,electricplatesintheeelismoredirectandefficient

D.comparedwithotherelectricfish,theeelpossessesmuchmoreelectricplates

7.Afterreadingthestory,whatcanweinferaboutthehospital?

A.Itisachildren'shospital.

B.Ithasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.

C.Thenursesanddoctorstheredon'tworkhard.

D.Alotofpatientscometothishospitaleveryday

8.Avalididentificationcardcanbeusedto______.

A.takeintercampusbuses

B.readannouncements

C.makeuseoftherecreationalfacilities

D.obtainthenextissueofthestudentnewspaper

9.RuthSimmons______theneed-blindpolicy.

A.reinstatesB.disagreestoC.holdsclearD.disregards

10.Accordingtothetext,thebesthost______.

A.trieshisbesttomakehisguestsfeelcomfortable

B.makeshisguestsfeelexcited

C.triestoavoidbeingnaughtytohisguests

D.triestoavoidbeingfoolish

11.Divertrytobringupmetalsbecause________．A.A.theyhavebeenintheseaforalongtime

B.goldandjewelsarenotvaluablethings

C.somekindsofmetalsareworthalotofmoney

D.itiseasytobringupmetals

12.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningwiththeword"mysterious"?

A.ordinaryB.brightC.strangeD.common

13.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______.

A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevel

B.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour

C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel

D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactions

14.Theauthorholdsthat______.

A.therightplaceforallwomen,marriedorotherwise,isthehome,notelsewhere

B.allmarriedwomenshouldhavesomeoccupationoutsidethehome

C.amarriedwomanshouldgivefirstprioritytoherdutiesasamother

D.itisdesirableforuneducatedmarriedwomantostayathomeandtakecareofthefamily

15.Scientistshavediscoveredthatwhatpreventspeoplefromconcentratingis____________．查看材料

A.anykindofnoise

B.greatchangesinlevelofnoise

C.backgroundnoise

D.variousbackgroundmusic

16.Whydidthegirl'sfatheraskhertomakethelist?

A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.

B.Hedidn'tknowwhatthegirl'senemyhadsaid.

C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.

D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.

17.Howwillthegovernmentknowwhattheairqualityis?

A.Thefactorieswilltesttheaireveryday．

B.Scientistswilltestiteveryday．

C.Areportwillbepublised．

D.Theywillaskhomeowners．

18.Asuccessfulbusinessdealcantakeplaceonlywhen______.

A.priorityisgiventotherequirementsofthecustomer

B.thecustomerissatisfiedattheexpenseofthecompany

C.acompanymakesabigprofit

D.consumersatisfactionandcompanyprofit

19.Thispassageisabout______.

A.mountainclimbing

B.aboilinglake

C.anewvolcanicisland

D.amysteriousblob

20.Thewheelwasprobablyinventedby______．A.A.agroupofearlyhunters

B.thefirstmenonearth

C.agreatprehistoricthinker

D.themanwhomadethefirstcart

21.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwecouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutourpastthanwedonowifourancestorshad______.

A.keptawrittenrecordofeverypastevent

B.notburnttheirwrittenrecordsinwars

C.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappenings

D.mademoresongsanddances

22.Aspointedoutatthebeginningofthepassage,peopleusedtothinkthatairpollution______.

A.causewidespreaddamageinthecountryside

B.affectedtheentireeasternhalfoftheUnitedStates

C.haddamagedeffectonhealth

D.existedmerelyinurbanandindustriesareas

23.Intheyear2000,itisexpectedthatworldpopulationwillbe______.

A.350million

B.25,000million

C.4,000million

D.7,000million

24.Intheparagraph,thewritertriestoletusknow______.

A.ourbodiesneedfood,orwecan'tlive

B.eatingapplesoftenisagoodhabit

C.agooddietisofgreatimportanceforourhealth

D.takingextravitaminpillsiscompletelyuseless

25.Withouttheartist'swork,thepublicmightnot______.

A.understandtheworldbetter

B.noticetheshapesandcolorsthatexpresshisexperience

C.knowthoseshapesandcolors

D.feelcomfortableandatease

26.54.BillyJoelwasborninthestateof______.A.LongIslandB.NewYorkC.NewJerseyD.Suffolk

27.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.whyEnglishhasbecomeagloballanguage

B.howmanypeopleintheworldspeakEnglish

C.howpeopleintheworldlearnEnglishasaforeignlanguage

D.whetherweneedtoworryaboutEnglishbeingaworldlanguage

28.Fromtheinformationinthepassage,itcanbeconcludedthattheUnitedStates______.

A.wantedtobuildacanalbecauseitwasconsideringstartingawar

B.builtacanalthroughPanamaattheriskofruiningrelationswith,Colombia

C.believedthatacanalthroughNicaraguawouldbeprofitable

D.hadlosttheSpanish-AmericanWar

29.InJulyGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirportresumeditsinternationalserviceto______

A.thewholeworld

B.onlyfoursoutheasternnations

C.theSoutheastAsiannations

D.allAsiannations

30.Theairinthehousedoesnotremainfreshverylong.It'sbecause______.

A.thefreshaircan'tcomeintothehouse

B.thereisonlyalittlefreshaircominginandalittlewastegoingout

C.theairinthehousecan'tremainfresh

D.thehousegivesoffwastes

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B1】

A.contestB.connectC.contactD.content

32.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【C1】______rubber.Theyare,【C2】______,madeofrubber.Mr.JoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【C3】______council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:"These【C4】______arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【C5】______.Wehavenon-milkpowder【C6】______ourcoffee.We【C7】______copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【C8】______shouldntwehavetreesmadeofrubber?""At50milesanhour,【C9】______motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【C10】______willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinse(清洗)withdetergent,and【C11】______themofftwiceayear.We【C12】______alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【C13】______.Andwehavea60-year【C14】______guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【C15】______best.

【C1】

A.inventB.doC.produceD.create

33.(80)

A.regulatesB.regulateC.regulatedD.regulating

34.(82)

A.cutupB.holdupC.pullupD.hangup

35.【B11】

A.saleB.businessC.dutyD.show

36.

37.(50)

A.carefulB.slowC.fastD.appropriate

38.【B16】

A.provideB.createC.supplyD.support

39.(45)

A.becomeB.growC.turnD.change

40.(55)

A.refusedB.agreedC.stoppedD.accepted

41.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料

A.wayB.hopeC.considerationD.possible

42.53._________A.A.predictB.aheadC.inadvanceD.earlier

43.【B15】

A.releaseB.concealC.discoverD.expose

44.28.（）A.A.LuxuriousB.ampleC.admiringD.functional

45.【C9】

A.someB.noC.manyD.afew

46.wetriedourbesttoarrive

8

time.A.atB.inC.onD.by

47.【B9】

A.sothatB.whichC.whoseD.ofwhich

48.27._______A.otherB.sameC.averageD.out

49.【C7】

A.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.even

50.(37)

A.NotB.NoC.NoneD.Nor

三、語音(10題)51.(4)

A.bushB.mustC.rubD.truck

52.(3)

A.wholeB.whileC.whomD.whose

53.(5)

A.touchB.loudC.outsideD.mouse

54.5.______A.clay

B.anyway

C.delay

D.Monday

55.(1)

A.knockB.otherC.honestD.fond

56.1._______A.humble

B.hotel

C.honest

D.horizon

57.（）A.A.correct

B.discover

C.comfort

D.come

58.4._______A.native

B.active

C.national

D.narrow

59.

60.(2)

A.bottle

B.bold

C.college

D.concert

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Thefact______moneyorderscanusuallybeeasilycashedhasmadethemapopularform.ofpayment．

A.ofB.isthatC.thatD.whichis

62.Youmustn'tbeangrywithher.Itwasn'ther______.

A.defectB.shortcomingC.evilD.fault

63.______wouldyousolvetheproblemifthismethodfailed?

A.WhatelseB.HowelseC.HowlittleD.Howelse

64.—Wasthehousemasterstrict?—Yes.Herequestedthatwe______televisiononweeknights.

A.notwatch

B.mustnottostay

C.notbewatching

D.stayingnot

65.Scientists______thatbacteriathroughmicroscopesformanyyears．

A.studiedB.havestudiedC.hadstudiedD.haveseenstudied

66.______thePLAmenthevillagerswouldnothavesurvivedtheflood.

A.Ithadnotbeenfor

B.Haditnotbeenfor

C.Wereitnotfor

D.Hasitnotbeenfor

67.______lessonswerenotdifficult.

A.OurfirstfewshortEnglish

B.OurfewfirstshortEnglish

C.OurfirstshortfewEnglish

D.OurfirstfewEnglishshort

68.Mycameracanbe______totakepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions.A.A.treatedB.adjustedC.adoptedD.remedied

69.Haveyoueversat______latetillmidnight?A.A.toB.forC.onD.up

70.______havecomeupwiththesolutionstotheproblem.

A.Theboystudent

B.Theboysstudent

C.Theboystudents

D.Theboysstudents

71.Ifyoudon'tmind.I______domyhomeworkthanplaycardswithyou.

A.hadbetterB.preferC.wouldratherD.wouldlike

72.18.Ipreferwritingatermpaper________takinganexamination.A.thanB.toC.forD.ratherthan

73.Theysoonrealizedthat,______,thesituationwouldgetworse.

A.unlessdealingwithcarefully

B.ifnotcarefullydealingwith

C.unlesscarefullydealtwith

D.ifdealtnotcarefullywith

74.What'sthelanguage_____inGermany?

A.speakingB.spokenC.bespokenD.tospeak

75.______Chicagoisabeautifulcitytoday,but______Chicagoofthe1920swasaverydirtyplace.

A.The:theB./:/C.A:theD./:the

76.Childrennormallyfeelalotof______abouttheirfirstdayatschool.

A.anxietyB.differenceC.feelingsD.trouble

77.Don'tleaveyourluggageinthecorridor.It'llbe______.

A.onB.byC.inD.to

78.We'dliketo______atableforfivefordinnerthisevening.

A.preserveB.reserveC.retainD.sustain

79.Iapologize______beinglatebutImissedthebus.

A.toB.byC.forD.of

80.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,______toarriveontheeveningflight.

A.areB.aregoingC.isD.willbe

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國(guó)人原打算在我市參觀期間去你?？匆豢?，但因臨時(shí)有事不能去，請(qǐng)對(duì)你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓，辦公樓，試驗(yàn)室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場(chǎng)等等。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

你是李明。你和幾個(gè)朋友約定明天在人民公園野餐。你們的朋友Peter也應(yīng)邀參加。你給他寫信，告訴他到公園怎么找你們。

參考答案

1.D解析：15至17行講到經(jīng)費(fèi)問題，選D。

2.A參見第二、三段。那些無線的設(shè)施可以用在沒有電纜的農(nóng)村。

3.B解析：subtle是“微妙的”之意。subtlevisualtraps即noteasilynoticedtraps之意。

4.C解析：第三段提到她在遭到丈夫的毆打之后失去了還未出生的孩子。因此她只有一個(gè)孩子。選項(xiàng)A錯(cuò)誤。第二段提及她沒有得到過高工資的工作，并不意味著她沒有工作。選項(xiàng)B錯(cuò)誤。第三段提到她失去孩子之后，她的丈夫進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄。因此，選項(xiàng)C正確。最后一段提到她得到了社會(huì)上的很多幫助，還進(jìn)了大學(xué)。所以，選項(xiàng)D錯(cuò)誤。

5.C解析：參見第二段：科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)，barredowl到來之后，作了記號(hào)的貓頭鷹的數(shù)量在減少。

6.C

7.B解析：參見文章最后一段。

8.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“Allstudentswhowanttousethelibraryborrowingservicesandtherecreational，athletic，andentertainmentfacilitiesmusthaveavalidsummeridentificationcard”可得出正確答案為C。

9.C解析：第三段最后一句提到了RuthSimmons對(duì)“需盲”做法的認(rèn)識(shí)：“道德上必須履行的責(zé)任”，由此可知，她是贊成“需盲”做法的。

10.A解析：根據(jù)第四段指出的一個(gè)重要原則：“盡量避免他人，尤其是客人，感覺不舒服”，接著舉例闡明這一原則。故選A。

11.C

12.C解析：第二段最后一句。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。前面講了這些亡星是肉眼看不見的，可它們又的確存在。所以很神秘，也就不一般了(選項(xiàng)A和B)。之所以叫黑洞是因?yàn)樗鼪]有光，所以選B也是不正確的。

13.C最后的等級(jí)就是交了稅等著政府做事，我們只享受就是了。C項(xiàng)是正確的。由“…spendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainst…”可知，付更多的稅給政府，政府再有所行動(dòng)。不賦稅，政府就不行動(dòng)，第五個(gè)等級(jí)的滿足就不會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。

14.B解析：這個(gè)小題考查對(duì)作者在本文中持有的觀點(diǎn)的理解。作者在文章一開頭就指出：Thetraditionalbeliefthatawoman'splaceisinthehomeandthatawomanoughtnottogoouttoworkcanhardlybereasonablymaintainedinpresentconditions.意思是：“婦女的位置是在家庭里以及婦女不應(yīng)當(dāng)外出工作這一傳統(tǒng)觀念，在今天的環(huán)境中已經(jīng)沒有理由再保持下去了?！痹谧詈笠欢沃?，又說：Itisextremelywastefultogiveyearsoftrainingatpublicexpenseonlytohavethequalifiedteacherornursemarryafterayearortwoandbelostforevertoherprofession.Thetraining,itistrue,willhelpherinherdutiesasamother,butifshecontinuedtowork,herservicewouldbemorewidelyuseful.意為：“以公費(fèi)獲取多年的培訓(xùn)之后，那些取得了資格的教師或護(hù)士一、兩年后就結(jié)婚并永遠(yuǎn)地離開了她們的職業(yè)，這真是極大的浪費(fèi)。”而另一方面，Manyfactoriesandshops,too,arelargelystaffedbywomen,manyofthemmarried.Whileherethequestionoftrainingisnotsoimportant,industryandtradewouldbeseriouslyshortofstaffifmarriedwomendidnotwork.意思是“許多工廠和商店也雇用大量婦女為其工作，雖然在這些地方，所受的培訓(xùn)不是那么重要，但是如果已婚婦女都不工作，那么工業(yè)和商業(yè)的勞動(dòng)人員就會(huì)大大短缺?！币簿褪钦f，作者認(rèn)為，不論是否受過專業(yè)教育，已婚婦女還是應(yīng)該繼續(xù)工作。B選項(xiàng)allmarriedwomenshouldhavesomeoccupationoutsidethehome“所有已婚婦女都應(yīng)該出門參加工作”，反映了作者所持的觀點(diǎn)。A選項(xiàng)therightplaceforallwomen,marriedorotherwise,isthehome,notelsewhere.“所有已婚或未婚婦女的位置都應(yīng)該在家庭里，而不是在其他任何地方?！边@是傳統(tǒng)觀念，而不是作者的觀點(diǎn)。C選項(xiàng)amarriedwomanshouldgivefirstprioritytoherdutiesasamother“已婚婦女應(yīng)該優(yōu)先履行母親的職責(zé)”，這點(diǎn)雖然看起來沒有錯(cuò)，但不是作者在本文里想要闡述的觀點(diǎn)。D選項(xiàng)itisdesirableforuneducatedmarriedwomantostayathomeandtakecareofthefamily的意思是：“未受過足夠教育的已婚婦女應(yīng)該待在家里照顧家人?！睆淖詈笠欢慰梢钥闯觯@也不符合作者的觀點(diǎn)。

15.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第三段第一句可知，真正影響人們集中精力的是噪音級(jí)別的改變。

16.D解析：參見第四段。

17.B

18.D

19.C解析：這篇文章講的是火山熔巖堆積的新島。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。選項(xiàng)A和B是文中提到的，但并不是文章的主題。

20.C

21.A解析：在文章最后一段3到5行找。

22.D

23.D解析：本題屬推理分析題。由文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句可知：2000年的人口是1988年的兩倍，即7million。

24.C解析：本題考查的是推斷能力。推理題要求以文章文字信息為依據(jù)，不能做出在原文中找不到文字根據(jù)的推斷。文章最后一段最后一句Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening.意思是“由不良飲食習(xí)慣所引發(fā)并不斷加重的一連串疾病令人發(fā)指”，可以推導(dǎo)出C選項(xiàng)。

25.B

26.B第一句。

27.D解析：這道題考查學(xué)生抓住文章主旨大意的能力。文章的第一、二段提供了本文討論的話題的背景，即英語正在變?yōu)槭澜缧缘恼Z言并且作為人們的母語或第二語言或外語被廣泛應(yīng)用。第三段提出了問題Isthisagoodthing,orabadthing?Shouldwecelebratethefactthatmoreandmoreofuscancommunicate,usingacommonlanguage,acrosscountriesandcultures(文化)?Orshouldweworryaboutthedangersof“mono-culturalism”，aworldinwhichweallspeakthesamelanguage,eatthesamefoodandlistentothesamemusic?我們應(yīng)該為這個(gè)事實(shí)感到高興呢，還是應(yīng)當(dāng)為出現(xiàn)“一元文化主義”的危險(xiǎn)而擔(dān)憂呢?作者在以下各段就這個(gè)問題發(fā)表了自己的意見。因此應(yīng)該選D選項(xiàng)whetherweneedtoworryaboutEnglishbeingaworldlanguage.“是否有必要為英語變?yōu)槭澜缯Z言而擔(dān)憂”。選項(xiàng)B為枝節(jié)問題，而選項(xiàng)A和C在文中沒有詳細(xì)討論，不是主題，故排除。

28.B解析：推斷題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容得知，美國(guó)想建造巴拿馬運(yùn)河，答應(yīng)給哥倫比亞一定的款項(xiàng)，但遭拒絕，轉(zhuǎn)而支持巴拿馬獨(dú)立，從而最終達(dá)到目的，但和哥倫比亞的關(guān)系從此走入低谷。

29.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。依據(jù)在第一段首句的“andotherSoutheastAsiannationsandregions'。

30.B解析：根據(jù)常識(shí)判斷，室內(nèi)空氣不新鮮是由于不流通所致。

31.C解析：“視線接觸”用contact。

32.Cinvent“發(fā)明”；create“創(chuàng)造”；produce“生產(chǎn)”。根據(jù)前面所說，種植的是橡膠樹，因此應(yīng)是“生產(chǎn)”橡膠。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

33.D解析：regulate規(guī)范，管理。此處作后置定語，主謂關(guān)系。

34.D解析：hangupthetelephone的意思是“掛斷電話”。而其他詞組不能和thetelephone搭配使用。

35.A解析：購(gòu)物單子上應(yīng)包括拿贈(zèng)券買到的打折的東西，onsale和ordiscounted語義相近。onbusiness是“出差”的意思，onduty表示“值班”，onshow表示“展出”，顯然都不符合語境。

36.D本題要求找出一個(gè)合乎邏輯的名詞。根據(jù)上下文的之意，這里應(yīng)該說明的是“嬰兒模仿我們發(fā)出的聲音，‘讀’我們臉上的表情(100ksonourfaces)”。下一句話也證實(shí)了這個(gè)選項(xiàng)。…itissoimportanttotalk，singandsmiletoyourchild．smile就是臉上的一種look，故選D。

37.A

38.D

39.A

40.B解析：由前面父母看到孩子的功課不錯(cuò)判斷，他們最終同意了女兒的做法。

41.Athereisnoway不可能。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

42.D

43.A解析：本題測(cè)試辨別詞義的能力。這里watch意為“看守，監(jiān)視”；guide意為“引導(dǎo)”；trial意為“審判”而wait意為“等待”。

44.D

45.B這里是說假樹在某種條件下是看不出來的。所以，應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇表示否定的詞。B項(xiàng)是正確的。

46.Contime準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。

47.B

48.A另一方面，有些人警告說改革并不意味著真的有所改善。

49.D從空后面的比較級(jí)來看，空處應(yīng)選一個(gè)能夠修飾比較級(jí)的詞。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有even可以。除even外，能夠修飾比較級(jí)的還有alittle，far，much，abit，still等詞。

50.B

51.A解析：本題屬元音字母的考查題，可利用排除法。B、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[/\]，只有A項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[u]。故選A。

52.B解析：畫線部分讀[w]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[h]。

53.A解析：本題為字母組合題，可利用讀音規(guī)則不一致來判斷。B、C、D三項(xiàng)中的發(fā)音均為[au]，只有A項(xiàng)中的發(fā)音為[/\]。故選A。

54.B

55.B解析：本題屬元音字母讀音的考查題，可利用默讀回憶法。A、C、D三項(xiàng)中的發(fā)音均為[c]，只有B項(xiàng)中的發(fā)音為[/\]。故選B。

56.A

57.A

58.A

59.B

60.B

61.C

62.D解析：fault表“錯(cuò)誤”，這里指“不是她的錯(cuò)”。

63.D

64.A解析：在含有要求、命令等意義的動(dòng)詞之后的賓語從句中，要用虛擬語氣，即should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略，句中的request意為“要求”。

65.B解析：本題考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。由于句中已有“formanyyears”，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

66.B

67.A解析：兩個(gè)以上的詞修飾一個(gè)名詞時(shí)，修飾詞的排列順序如下：(1)放在冠詞之前的詞：all，both，such，what…(2)冠詞→指示代詞→所有格代詞→不定代詞：the，a(n)，your，Tom's，this，that，those，another，some，any(3)序數(shù)詞：first，second，fourth，next，last…(4)基數(shù)詞或表示數(shù)量的詞：one，two，three，few…(5)性質(zhì)→狀態(tài)：kind，fine，good，sick…按照上述詞序，只有A選項(xiàng)符合。

68.B本題考動(dòng)詞的詞意辨析。treat意為“治療”；adjust意為“調(diào)整”；adapt意為“適應(yīng)”；remedy意為“治愈”。結(jié)合句意，故B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：無論是陰天還是晴天我的相機(jī)都可以調(diào)節(jié)拍照。

69.Dsitup意為“熬夜”。

70.C解析：本題測(cè)試名詞的數(shù)。復(fù)合名詞第一部分是由girl或boy構(gòu)成，則其復(fù)數(shù)是將該復(fù)合名詞的第二部分變成復(fù)數(shù)。本句大意為：男生們已經(jīng)提出了解決問題的辦法。

71.C

72.B18．PreferAtoB寧愿A而不是B。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

73.C解析：unless后省略了主語和be，副詞的位置應(yīng)該在過去分詞前，這句話應(yīng)該是：unlessthesituationwascarefullydealtwith。而if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句應(yīng)為ifnotcarefullydealtwith，故排除B、D。

74.B解析：過去分詞作后置定語表達(dá)被動(dòng)意義，相當(dāng)于定語從句whichisspoken。

75.D此題考查冠詞的用法。一般來說，地名之前不加任何冠詞，但是如果特指某一時(shí)期或某一情況下的某個(gè)地方，可以加定冠詞the。

76.A解析：anxiety表“焦慮”。

77.C

78.B解析：本題考動(dòng)詞的辨析。preserve意為“保存”；reserve意為“預(yù)訂”；retain意為“留”；sustain意為“維持”。本句大意為：我們想訂