名詞 初中英語語法精講精練【思維導(dǎo)圖+真題演練】_第1頁
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名詞Part1中考考點(diǎn)導(dǎo)圖名詞名詞分類用法萬物之名稱專有名詞大寫首字母普通名詞人名地名國籍某些抽象事物月份星期節(jié)日書電影詩歌名稱呼用語個(gè)體名詞可集體名詞物質(zhì)名詞不抽象名詞不作主語作表語作賓語作賓補(bǔ)作定語只用單數(shù)只用復(fù)數(shù)隨機(jī)應(yīng)變整單,成員復(fù)man/womansports單復(fù)數(shù)單復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞可直接放數(shù)后可變復(fù)數(shù)不穿鞋就戴帽帽a/an/the/sb’s鞋:復(fù)數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞不可直接放數(shù)后不可變復(fù)數(shù)前不a/an后不ss結(jié)尾不可數(shù)名詞直接+ss/x/ch/sh+es輔+y→i+esf/fe→v+eshero,potato,tomato+es其余+s不規(guī)則man→menwoman→womenchild→childrentooth→teethfoot→feetgoose→geesemouse→micesheep→sheepdeer→deerfish→fish/es既名數(shù)也不可數(shù)名詞所有格所有格’s/’從前往后“的”of從后往前“的”of+sb’s意思是“的”時(shí)間、距離、國家、城市等詞所有格后面跟的地點(diǎn)往往省略所有格修飾的詞,若前已提過,可省各有共有問題fiveminutes’walkChina’scapitalgotothedoctor’safriendofmyfather’safriendofmine共有(A+B)’s各有A’s+B’s判定空后名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)表達(dá)量表達(dá)量可數(shù)名詞兩種均可不可數(shù)名詞接可復(fù)/不可接復(fù)數(shù)數(shù)字等于一接單數(shù)大于一接復(fù)數(shù)many,severalafew,fewhundredsof,anumberofsome,anyplentyofalotof,lotsofmuchagreatdealofabitoff/fe→v+es輔+y→i+ess,x,ch,sh+ese直接+s鞋:復(fù)數(shù)帽a/an/thsb’se數(shù)+量+ofoneof名詞中考點(diǎn)名詞中考點(diǎn)單復(fù)數(shù)所有格表達(dá)量Part2中考真題精選1.(2021牡丹江、雞西)MeandMyMotherlandisafamousmovieandIhaveseenittwiceinthe________.A.bank B.cinema C.supermarket2.(2021揚(yáng)州)---Wecanalwaysfindsomethinggoodinabad________ifwelookforit.---It’ssotrue.Let’smakefulluseofwhatcomes.A.situation B.direction C.instruction D.competition3.(2021鹽城)YuanLongpingandhisteamhavesolvedtheproblemof________formanypeople.A.hunger B.health C.pollution D.population4.(2021宿遷)Mr.HuangwasborninNanjing,butSuqianhasbecomehissecond________.A.family B.house C.village D.hometown5.(2021泰州)ThelandingofChina’srover(登陸車)ZhurongonMarsshowsChinahasmadegreat________inspaceexploration.A.progress B.project C.product D.protection6.(2021南通)---HaveyoudecidedwhattowriteaboutGulliverinLilliputinthereport?---I'mnotsure.MaybeIneedtoreadsome________aboutitbeforewriting.A.reasons B.rewards C.results D.reviews7.(2021南京)YuanLongpingwasaworld-famousscientist.Becauseofhisachievements,rice________hasbeenincreasedgreatly.A.population B.contribution C.production D.introduction8.(2021江西)Yourleglooksreallybad!Ithinkyoushouldsendfora________aboutthat.A.pilot B.doctor C.singer D.postman9.(2021安徽)---Haveyoueverheard“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst________”?---Yes.It’safamousChinesesayingbyLaozi.A.class B.step C.break D.exam10.(2021長春)Weusedtobuythingsinthe____________butnowweusuallydoitonline.A.shop B.museum C.bank D.library11.(2021撫順、本溪、遼陽)_______canmakepeoplehappyandwanttomakegreaterprogress.A.Fear B.Praise C.Doubt D.Regret12.(2021錦州)---What________canyougivemeonmyfuturestudy?---Believeinyourself.Youcandoit.A.news B.advice C.attention D.information13.(2021營口)Holdingthe________,Imanagedtofixthenewkindofmachine.A.introductions B.inventions C.invitations D.Instructions14.(2021山西)---Jenny,Ican’tsolvetheproblemsbymyself.WhatshouldIdo?---Maybeworkingingroupsisagood________.A.method B.survey C.report15.(2021天津)Hisbeautifulmusichasbrought________topeopleallovertheworld.A.difficulty B.pleasure C.weather D.danger16.(2021云南)Hi,Momisamovingfilm.Ithasbeenonforseveralmonthsinthe________.A.museum B.bank C.library D.cinema17.(2021昆明)ZhangGuimeistartedthefirstfreeseniorhighschoolforgirlstohelpthemgetan________inLijiang,Yunnan.A.education B.invitation C.information D.Imagination18.(2021溫州)Mike,a7-year-oldboy,hasagreattalentfor________.Hecandrawnicepicturesthoughhehasneverlearnedit.A.art B.sport C.music D.science19.(2021樂山)---Hello!MayIspeaktoTony,please?---Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrong____.A.telephone B.name C.number20.(2021昆明)Beinganexcellentmagicianisnotchild’splayevenwhenyouhavepracticedoverandoveragain.A.aneasyjob B.aplaybychildren C.ahardjob D.aplayforchildren21.(2021天水)Iftheweatherisnice,wecouldhavea(n)________inthepark.A.picnic B.chance C.place D.idea22.(2021河池)---Lisa,couldyouhelpmebuysome________onyourwayhome?---Ok,mom.A.egg B.beef C.banana D.potato23.(2021重慶A)Therearemany________teachersinthisprimaryschool.A.woman B.woman’s C.women D.women’s24.(2021重慶B)June1stis________Day.A.Children B.Children’s C.Child D.Child’s25.(2021西寧)---Whatacleanandtidyroom!---Yes.It’s________room.A.TinaandNina’s B.Tina’sandNinaC.TinaandNina D.Tina’sandNina’s26.(2021十堰)The_________oftheSanxingduiRuinssite(三星堆遺址)shockedtheworld.A.discovery B.development C.disbelief D.difference27.(2021武漢)Theidiom(成語)“Mengzi’smothermakesthreemoves”tellsofamotherwhodidallshecouldtoprovidethebest________forherchild.A.experience B.instruction C.environment D.information28.(2021東營)---I’vegota“C”intheEnglishtest.Canyougivemesome________?---Ofcourse.Ithinkreadingcanhelp.A.messages B.information C.suggestions D.instructions29.(2021東營)---I'msadtohearthatYuanLongpingpassedaway.---SoamI.Welostahero.His_______onhybrid(雜交)ricehelpedChinesepeoplesolvetheproblemofeating.A.surveys B.reports C.researches D.achievements30.(2021菏澤)---China’shigh-speedrailway________isleadingtheworld.---That’sright.Itismovingfurtherintotheworld.A.technology B.enviro

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