中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)方案課件第1篇教材考點(diǎn)梳理12-23單元(牛津譯林全國(guó)版282張ppt)詳解

第12課時(shí)Unit2,Book8B

第13課時(shí)Unit3,Book8B第14課時(shí)Unit4,Book8B第15課時(shí)Unit5,Book8B第16課時(shí)Unit6,Book8B第17課時(shí)Unit1,Book9A第18課時(shí)Unit2,Book9A第19課時(shí)Unit3,Book9A第20課時(shí)Unit4,Book9A第21課時(shí)Unit5,Book9A第22課時(shí)Unit6,Book9A第23課時(shí)Units1—4,Book9B

第一篇教材考點(diǎn)梳理第一篇教材考點(diǎn)梳理第12課時(shí)┃Unit2,Book8B

第12課時(shí)Unit2,Book8B

第12課時(shí)Unit2,Book8B

類別課標(biāo)考點(diǎn)要求詞匯拓展1.harmn.→__________adj.(有害的)→__________adj.(無(wú)害的)2.excitevt.→__________adj.(令人激動(dòng)的)→__________adj.(激動(dòng)的)→__________n.3.meanv.→__________n.→__________adj.(有意義的)→_____________adj.(無(wú)意義的)4.performv.→__________n.(表演者)→____________n.(表演)5.hopen.→__________adj.(有望的)→__________adj.(無(wú)望的)基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)第12課時(shí)┃基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)harmful

harmlessexciting

excitedexcitementmeaning

meaningful

meaningless

performerperformancehopefulhopeless

詞匯拓展6.successn.→__________v.→__________adj.→_____________adv.7.includev.→____________prep.8.clapv.→____________(現(xiàn)在分詞)9.cheern.→____________adj.(高興的)→__________adj.(不開(kāi)心的)10.shinevt.→__________adj.11.culturen.→_________adj.12.delightn.→___________adj.(令人愉快的)

短語(yǔ)歸納1.高速移動(dòng)__________________2.諸如……___________3.一路上唱歌跳舞_________________________第12課時(shí)┃基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)succeed

successful

successfully

includingclappingcheerful

cheerlessshinycultural

delightfulmove

at

high

speed

such

assing

and

dance

all

the

way

短語(yǔ)歸納4.總共___________5.高興地尖叫__________________6.去航行_____________7.一個(gè)買東西的好地方________________________8.向某人揮手__________________9.變得激動(dòng)起來(lái)__________________10.看美麗的風(fēng)景_____________________11.看煙火__________________12.捆牢，扎緊____________13.即使__________________14.隨著音樂(lè)跳舞__________________15.鳥瞰_________________________

16.加入某人一起做某事__________________第12課時(shí)┃基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)in

all

scream

with

joy

go

sailing

a

good

place

to

buy

things

wave

to

sb

get

excited

see

the

beautiful

view

watch

fireworks

tie

up

even

though

dance

to

music

have

a

bird's-eye

view

of…

join

sb

in

doing

sth

短語(yǔ)歸納17.進(jìn)行水上運(yùn)動(dòng)__________________18.去某處開(kāi)會(huì)___________________19.一次快樂(lè)的經(jīng)歷___________________20.一些有趣而又特殊的事情

_________________________________21.他們十五年的婚姻___________________________22.不能停止做某事___________________23.排隊(duì)等候______________24.中國(guó)風(fēng)格的建筑________________________25.在國(guó)外旅游_______________26.帶你出去幾天____________________________句型再現(xiàn)1.那一定很有趣。我能加入你們嗎？It________fun.CanI__________？第12課時(shí)┃基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)play

water

sports

go

to

sp

for

a

meeting

a

happy

experience

something

interesting

and

special

their

fifteen

years

of

marriage

can't

stop

doing

sth

wait

in

line

buildings

in

Chinese

style

travel

abroad

take

you

out

for

a

few

days

must

be

join

you

句型再現(xiàn)2.春天是游覽中國(guó)園林的最好時(shí)節(jié)。Springisthebesttime______________________________.3.我想把每件東西都帶上。Iwantto_________________________.4.香港和北京的天氣是很不一樣的。TheweatherinHongKong________________________inBeijing.5.那兒的一切是如此的漂亮，以至于我想住在里面。Everythingtherewas________________Iwantedto__________.6.當(dāng)他們行進(jìn)到公園的時(shí)候，我們鼓起掌來(lái)。

We________________________whilethey________________acrossthepark.第12課時(shí)┃基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)for

visiting/to

visit

Chinese

gardens

bring

everything

with

me

is

quite

different

from

that

so

beautiful

that

live

in

it

were

clapping

our

hands

were

marching

句型再現(xiàn)7.可能會(huì)有雨，但那時(shí)候天氣還是非常好。

There__________________buttheweatherisnice___________.8.看這么多大象行進(jìn)和跳舞，真有趣。Itwasfuntosee____________________marchinganddancing.9.凱蒂貓?zhí)萌绱似烈灾劣诿總€(gè)人都尖叫起來(lái)。HelloKitty________________________everyonescreamed.10.到明天下午為止，你能為我們檢查一下嗎？Canyou________it________us________tomorrowafternoon?11.米莉曾去過(guò)南山多次。

Millie______________SouthHillmanytimes.12.基蒂和她的家人去香港了。

Kitty______________HongKongwithherfamily.13.她離家已有一個(gè)月了。

She______________________homeforamonth.第12課時(shí)┃基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)may

be

some

rainatthattimeso

many

elephantsdanced

so

beautifully

thatcheck

forbyhas

been

tohas

gone

tohas

been

away

from句型再現(xiàn)14.城堡在煙火之下看上去閃閃發(fā)亮很美麗。Thecastle____________andbeautiful_________________.

語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)1.學(xué)習(xí)havebeento與havegoneto的區(qū)別。2.學(xué)習(xí)for,since與ago的區(qū)別。

第12課時(shí)┃基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)looked

shiny

under

the

fireworks

1harmn.傷害vt.危害，損害Gettingupearlywon'tharmyou!早起對(duì)你沒(méi)有壞處。[拓展]

其形容詞為harmful,反義詞為harmless“無(wú)害的”。[搭配]dosbharm＝doharmtosb＝beharmfultosb意為“對(duì)某人有害處”，相當(dāng)于bebadforsb。Didthestormdoanyharmtothecorn?暴風(fēng)雨損害莊稼了嗎？Smokingcanbeharmfultoyourhealth.吸煙有害健康。詞匯點(diǎn)睛第12課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破2successfuladj.成功的，有成果的[拓展](1)successn.成功①表示“成功”，通常為不可數(shù)名詞。Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失敗是成功之母。②表示“在某方面的成功”，通常接介詞in。③表示“成功的人或事”時(shí)，為可數(shù)名詞。Hewantstobeasuccessinbusiness.他想在生意上獲得成功。(2)succeedv.成功(3)successfullyadv.成功地第12課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破[搭配]besuccessfulin＝havesuccessin＝succeedin意為“在……獲得成功”。Theyweresuccessfulinwinningthematch.他們成功地贏了這次比賽。第12課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破3inall總共，總計(jì)[拓展]aboveall首要的是，尤其是afterall畢竟，終究Therewerefiftypeopleinall.總共五十人。Aboveall,IloveTchaikovsky.首先，我喜歡柴可夫斯基。Ithasturnedouttobeanicedayafterall.天氣終于轉(zhuǎn)晴了。第12課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破4clapvi.拍手，鼓掌vt.鼓掌，輕拍n.拍手聲，雷聲[拓展]

現(xiàn)在分詞：clapping;過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞：clapped。Thestudentsclappedafterhisspeech.在他演講之后，學(xué)生們鼓了掌。第12課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破1include和including(1)includevt.包括，包含，后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞形式。既可詳細(xì)羅列內(nèi)容，也可列舉其一二，includesthin/on意為“使……成為整體的一部分或算入。”TheUnitedKingdomincludesNorthernIrelandandWales.聯(lián)合王國(guó)包括北愛(ài)爾蘭和威爾士。Hehadincludedalargenumberoffunnystoriesinthespeech.他的演講中有許多引人發(fā)笑的故事。(2)includingprep.包括，后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。Fivepeoplewerekilledinthecaraccident,includingtwochildren.五個(gè)人死于這次車禍，包括兩名兒童。巧辨異同第12課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破2havebeento，havegoneto和havebeenin(1)havebeento表示“去過(guò)某地(現(xiàn)在已回來(lái))”；TheyhavebeentoBeijingtwice.他們?nèi)ミ^(guò)北京兩次。(2)havegoneto表示“去某地了(說(shuō)話時(shí)某人不在當(dāng)?shù)?”，可能在去的路上，可能已在某地，也可能在回來(lái)的路上，總之，人不在這里。HehasgonetoBeijing.Hewillbebackintwomonths.他去北京了。兩個(gè)月后回來(lái)。第12課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破(3)havebeeninspforsometime表示“在某地一段時(shí)間(現(xiàn)在還在那里)”。HehasbeeninBeijingforthreeweeks.他已經(jīng)去北京三周了。第12課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破3since和

for(1)since用于完成時(shí)態(tài)，既能用作介詞，也能用作連詞，后常接時(shí)間點(diǎn)，意為“自從”。Hehasbeenaworkersincetwoyearsago.自從兩年前，他就是工人了。IhaveneverseenhimsincewelastmetinShanghai.自從我們上次在上海見(jiàn)過(guò)之后，我再也沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)他。since作連詞，還有“既然”的意思。Youcanhavefunnowsinceyou'vefinishedyourhomework.既然你已經(jīng)做完了功課，就開(kāi)心玩會(huì)兒吧。第12課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破(2)for用于完成時(shí)，用作介詞，后常接一段時(shí)間。IhavelearnedEnglishforfiveyears.我已經(jīng)學(xué)了五年英語(yǔ)了。for也可以用作連詞，意為“因?yàn)椤?。Theymissedtheflightfortheywerelate.他們由于遲到而誤了航班。第12課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破句型透視1Itmustbefun.那一定很有趣。[點(diǎn)撥]

句中must表示一種推測(cè)，暗含很大的可能性。Thecarmustbebroken,forhetookabusheretoday.那輛車一定壞了，因?yàn)樗裉斐俗财嚨?。[拓展](1)may也表“可能”，但可能性比must小。Itmayraintoday.今天可能下雨。(2)can't表示“不可能，一定不”。Hecan'tbeathomenow.Isawhimatthesupermarketjustnow.他現(xiàn)在不可能在家。我剛才在超市里看到他了。第12課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破2Itseemedtobehopelesstogetinside.想要進(jìn)去似乎沒(méi)有希望了。[點(diǎn)撥](1)seem＋形容詞/介詞/名詞短語(yǔ)，意為“好像……”(2)seemtodosth,意為“好像要做某事”。(3)Itseems＋that從句，意為“好像/似乎……”Thearticleseems(tobe)exciting.＝Itseemsthatthearticleisexciting.這篇文章似乎很令人激動(dòng)。Themanseemedtobetheheadmaster.＝Itseemedthatthemanwastheheadmaster.那個(gè)男的好像是校長(zhǎng)。第12課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破3TheweatherinHongKongisquitedifferentfromthatinBeijing.香港的天氣與北京不同。[點(diǎn)撥]

在as…as…，notas/so…as…，thesameas…，bedifferentfrom…或形容詞、副詞的比較等級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)中，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為不可數(shù)名詞或單數(shù)名詞時(shí)，后者用that代替。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，后者用those代替。Usuallythepollutioninbigcitiesismuchmoreseriousthanthatinthecountries.通常大城市的污染比鄉(xiāng)村嚴(yán)重得多。Therearemorebooksinourlibrarythanthoseintheirs.我們圖書館里的書比他們圖書館里的書多。第12課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破4SpringisthebesttimeforvisitingChinesegarden.

春天是參觀中國(guó)園林的最佳時(shí)節(jié)。[點(diǎn)撥]thebesttimefordoingsth＝thebesttimetodosth做某事的最佳時(shí)節(jié)AutumnisthebesttimeforvisitingtheFragrantHill.＝AutumnisthebesttimetovisittheFragrantHill.秋天是參觀香山的最佳時(shí)節(jié)。第12課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè)Ⅰ.用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Wishyou__________(successful)inyournewjob.2.Stayinguplateis________(harm)toyourhealth.3.MrLiuisn'therenow.He___________(go)toBeijing.Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子1.餐桌上的蘋果比籃子里的蘋果大。

Theapplesonthetable_________________________inthebasket.2.這本書一定是Jim的，他的名字在上面。

Thebook______________.Ithashisnameonit.3.自去年以來(lái)，他一直在中國(guó)。

He________inChina________________.第12課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破successharmfulhas

goneare

bigger

than

those/the

applesmust

be

Jim'shas

beensince

last

year第13課時(shí)┃Unit3,Book8B

第13課時(shí)Unit3,Book8B

第13課時(shí)Unit3,Book8B

類別課標(biāo)考點(diǎn)要求詞匯拓展1.educatevt.→__________n.→____________ducevt.→__________n．(生產(chǎn)者)3.simpleadj.→__________adv.4.dayn.→_________adj.5.correctadj.→__________adv.→______________adv.(反義詞)6.printv.→____________n.7.knowv.→____________n.(知識(shí))8.sleepv.→____________adj.(睡著的)9.designv.→____________n.基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)第13課時(shí)┃基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)educationeducationalproducersimplydaily

correctly

incorrectlyprinterknowledge

asleep

designer詞匯拓展10.travelv.→____________n.11.wideadj.→____________adv.短語(yǔ)歸納1.打開(kāi)收音機(jī)__________________2.出版，發(fā)行___________3.搜索信息__________________4.收發(fā)電子郵件_______________________5.編寫電腦程序_______________________6.躺在草地上__________________7.賣完__________8.扮演……角色__________________9.一張中國(guó)地圖__________________10.打印出來(lái)______________11.把……連接到……_______________第13課時(shí)┃基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)traveller

widely

turn

on

the

radiocome

out

search

for

informationsend

and

receive

e-mails

write

computer

programslie

on

the

grass

sell

out

play

the

role

of…

a

map

of

China

print

out

connect…to…

短語(yǔ)歸納12.向……學(xué)習(xí)__________________13.用不同的方式__________________14.向某人求助__________________15.入睡________________16.同時(shí)__________________17.做了一個(gè)奇怪的夢(mèng)_____________________18.上市，出售__________________19.八小時(shí)內(nèi)環(huán)球旅行_________________________________20.用……做某事__________________21.被標(biāo)記成亮紫色__________________________22.被廣泛使用__________________23.以……開(kāi)始__________________24.網(wǎng)上定購(gòu)包裹________________________

第13課時(shí)┃基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)learn

from…

in

different

ways

ask

sb.

for

help

fall

asleep

at

the

same

timehave

a

strange

dream

on

the

market

travel

around

the

world

in

eight

hours

use…for

doing

sth

be

marked

in

bright

purple

be

widely

used

start/begin…with…

order

a

package

online

句型再現(xiàn)1.游戲是以主角正在用餐開(kāi)始的。Thegame____________themaincharacter____________.2.我通常用它搜查信息。Iusually____________searching________theinformation.3.他躺在草地上，望著美麗的藍(lán)天，這時(shí)他睡著了，并且做了一個(gè)奇怪的夢(mèng)。Hewas____________________andlookingatthebeautifulbluesky,whenhe______________andhadaverystrangedream.4.當(dāng)你贏到足夠多的分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí)，一朵云將會(huì)飄下來(lái)把你帶到一個(gè)你從未去過(guò)的地方。Whenyou__________________________，acloudwill________________andcarryyouofftoaplaceyouhavenevervisitedbefore. 第13課時(shí)┃基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)starts

with

having

dinner

use

it

for

for

lying

on

the

grass

fell

asleephave

got

enough

pointscome

down

句型再現(xiàn)5.將來(lái)的電腦是什么樣子？Whatwillcomputer______________________? 6.這張光盤通過(guò)測(cè)試你英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí),來(lái)幫助你學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。ThisCD－ROMhelpsyoulearnEnglish__________________________Englishgrammarandvocabulary.7.你去過(guò)的地方已用明亮的紫色做上標(biāo)記了。Theplaces__________________are________inbrightpurple.8.這一課程涉及許多課題，包括旅行和旅館，飯菜和飲料。Thecourse________manytopics,____________travelandhotels,foodanddrink.9.你用這一套鍵盤來(lái)打字。

You________thissetofkeys______typing.第13課時(shí)┃基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)

be

like

in

the

future

by

testing

your

knowledge

of

you

have

visited

marked

covers

includingusefor句型再現(xiàn)10.你介意告訴我怎樣使用這個(gè)功能嗎？Doyoumind________________________thisfunction?11.當(dāng)有必要的時(shí)候她會(huì)幫助你的。Shewillhelpyou__________________.12.當(dāng)你到了更高的級(jí)別，問(wèn)題就變得更難了。Thequestions________________asyou____________levels.13.它是專門為學(xué)生而設(shè)計(jì)的。It____________________forthestudents.14.在它被賣出之前，現(xiàn)在就去買它。Getitnowbefore_________________.

語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)學(xué)習(xí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(一)。[詳見(jiàn)P92，語(yǔ)法互動(dòng)(十)]第13課時(shí)┃基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)telling

me

how

to

use

when

necessary

get

more

difficult

go

to

higher

is

designed

especially

it

is

sold

out1passvt.通過(guò)；傳遞vi.經(jīng)過(guò)，通過(guò)[搭配]pass…to…把……傳給……passby從……旁邊經(jīng)過(guò)；時(shí)間逝去passaway(時(shí)間等)過(guò)去；終止；消失，死亡Pleasepassthewordtoyourboss.請(qǐng)把這句話傳給你的老板。Acoachpassedbytheshopjustamomentago.一輛長(zhǎng)途汽車剛從商店旁邊開(kāi)過(guò)去。Theoldmanpassedawayyesterday.這位老人昨天去世了。詞匯點(diǎn)睛第13課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破2controlvt.控制，管理，操縱，抑制n.控制，支配，管理[搭配]outofcontrol失去控制incontrol在掌控之中underthecontrolof…在……的控制/管理下Hewasincontrolofthecar.他負(fù)責(zé)這輛小汽車。第13課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破lookfor,find和

findout(1)lookfor意為“尋找”，指找的動(dòng)作而非結(jié)果。Sheislookingforherson.她正在找她的兒子。(2)find意為“找到”，強(qiáng)調(diào)找的結(jié)果。此外還有“發(fā)現(xiàn)，發(fā)覺(jué)”的意思，后可接賓語(yǔ)從句。Haveyoufoundyourlostkeys?你找到丟失的鑰匙了嗎？Hefoundthelightswereonalongthestreet.他發(fā)現(xiàn)沿街的燈都亮了。巧辨異同第13課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破(3)findout意為“找出，發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明(真相)”，含有經(jīng)過(guò)觀察、研究或探索而得知的意思，后常接較抽象的事物。Icanfindoutwhotookmymoneyaway.我能查出誰(shuí)拿了我的錢。Couldyoufindoutwhentheplanearrives?你能查明飛機(jī)何時(shí)到嗎？第13課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破句型透視1Look,theTVisturnedonnow.看，現(xiàn)在電視被打開(kāi)了。[點(diǎn)撥](1)這是一個(gè)含有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者。其基本構(gòu)成為：be＋動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。(2)turnon意為“打開(kāi)”，通常指打開(kāi)電器；“關(guān)電器”用turnoff；turnup意為“將聲音調(diào)高”；turndown意為“將聲音調(diào)低”。[辨析]open/close與turnon/turnoff指“電器的開(kāi)、關(guān)”用“turnon”和“turnoff”,其他情況用open和close。Openthedoor,please.請(qǐng)開(kāi)門。Don'tleavethetaprunning;pleaseturnitoff.別讓水龍頭開(kāi)著白白流水，請(qǐng)關(guān)上它。第13課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破2Iusuallyuseittosearchforinformation.我通常用它搜索信息。[點(diǎn)撥](1)usesthtodosth＝usesthfordoingsth

意為“用某物做某事”。Wecanuseknivestocutthings.＝Wecanuseknivesforcuttingthings.我們可以用刀子來(lái)切割東西。(2)search意為“搜尋，搜查”，作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)通常指被搜查的人或場(chǎng)所，而所尋找的對(duì)象放在for的后面。第13課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破[搭配]searchfor意為“尋找”，相當(dāng)于lookfor，search…for…意為“為了找到……而搜查……”。Thewomanissearchingforherwallet.這位婦女正在尋找她的錢包。Theysearchedtheroomforthemissingnecklace.他們搜索房間以找到丟失的項(xiàng)鏈。第13課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破3AneweducationalCD-ROMcalled‘AroundtheWorldin

EightHours'hasjustcomeout.一種名為《八小時(shí)環(huán)游世界》的全新教育光盤剛剛問(wèn)世。[點(diǎn)撥](1)called是過(guò)去分詞，意為“被稱為，被叫作”，可以用named替換。(2)comeout意為“出版，發(fā)行”，為不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。Whenwillhernewnovelcomeout?她的新小說(shuō)將在什么時(shí)候出版？第13課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破[拓展]comeout還可譯為“出來(lái)；(花)開(kāi)，發(fā)芽”等。Therainhasstopped.Thesuniscomingout.雨已經(jīng)停了，太陽(yáng)出來(lái)了。Thetreesturngreenandflowerscomeoutinspring.春天，樹木變綠，花兒開(kāi)放。第13課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破4Heisathirteen-year-oldboyandlovestravelling.他是個(gè)十三歲的男孩，喜愛(ài)旅游。[點(diǎn)撥](1)thirteen-year-old是一個(gè)由“數(shù)詞＋名詞＋形容詞”構(gòu)成的合成形容詞，作名詞的前置定語(yǔ)，這種詞須用連字符連接每一個(gè)單詞，其中名詞用單數(shù)形式。(2)當(dāng)“數(shù)詞＋名詞＋形容詞”作表語(yǔ)時(shí)，不用連字符連接，名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)。Heisonlyan8-year-oldboy.＝Theboyisonly8yearsold.這個(gè)男孩僅八歲。第13課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破5Oneday,hewaslyingonthegrassandlookingatthebeautifulbluesky,whenhefellasleepandhadaverystrangedream.他躺在草地上，望著美麗的藍(lán)天，這時(shí)他睡著了，并且做了一個(gè)奇怪的夢(mèng)。[點(diǎn)撥](1)①lie意為“躺，平臥”，也可以表示“位于，在……位置”。lie的現(xiàn)在分詞為lying；過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞分別為lay,lain。Thereisawalletlyingonthegrassland.草地上有一個(gè)錢包。TaiwanliesinthesoutheastofChina.臺(tái)灣位于中國(guó)的東南部。第13課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破②lie還可表示“說(shuō)謊，撒謊”，用作動(dòng)詞，其過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞均為lied；用作名詞，意為“謊言”。Don'tlietome.不要對(duì)我撒謊。Lieshaveshortlegs.謊言是站不住腳的。(2)when意為“就在那時(shí)候”，相當(dāng)于“andjustatthattimeandthen”。(3)fallasleep意為“入睡”，此處fall作連系動(dòng)詞。此類用法還有：fallill病倒。第13課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破6Theplacesyouhavevisitedaremarkedinbrightpurple.你去過(guò)的地方已用明亮的紫色做上標(biāo)記了。[點(diǎn)撥]markv.意為“標(biāo)記，作記號(hào)于”；還可作名詞，意為“標(biāo)志；分?jǐn)?shù)；記號(hào)”。作“分?jǐn)?shù)”解時(shí)，其同義詞為score和point。Hemarkedthefloorwithchalk.他用粉筆在地板上作了記號(hào)。Itisdangeroustoswimbeyondthismark.游泳時(shí)超出這個(gè)標(biāo)志是危險(xiǎn)的。Hegot90marksforMaths.他數(shù)學(xué)得了90分。第13課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破7Mynewcomputerismuchfasterthantheoldone.我的新電腦比舊電腦快多了。[點(diǎn)撥]

比較級(jí)可由下列詞來(lái)修飾：still,even,much,rather,alot,far,alittle,abit等。Tom'scamelrunsalittlefasterthanJack's.湯姆的駱駝比杰克的駱駝跑得快一些。ThisdressisfarcheaperthantheoneIboughtlastmonth.這條裙子比我上個(gè)月買的那條便宜多了。注意：我們常用very修飾形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)，但very不可以修飾比較級(jí)。第13課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè)單項(xiàng)填空1.MrZhangis________controlofthisclass.A.out

B.in

C.under

D.on2.[2012·麗水]—Bill,willyougetmethedictionaryonthatshelf,please?—I'mafraidIcan't________it,Daddy.It'stoohigh.A.findB.reachC.sellD.read3.Tomwasso________thathefell________quickly.A.sleep;sleepyB.sleepy;asleepC.sleepy;sleepD.asleep;sleepy第13課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破

B

B

B4.Thewindowisbrokennow.Theteacherdecidesto_______who

hasbrokenit.A.lookforB.findC.findoutD.searchfor5.[2012·廣東]IlovethissongbyLadyGaga.Wouldyou______theTVabit,please?Ican'thearitclearly.A.turnon B.turnoff C.turnup D.turndown第13課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破

C

C第14課時(shí)┃Unit4,Book8B

第14課時(shí)Unit4,Book8B

第14課時(shí)Unit4,Book8B

類別課標(biāo)考點(diǎn)要求詞匯拓展1.snown.→____________adj.2.charityn.→____________(復(fù)數(shù))3.speechn.→____________(復(fù)數(shù))4.actv.→____________n．(男演員)→____________n．(女演員)5.arrangev.→____________anizev.→____________n.(組織)→____________n.(組織者)7.speakv.→____________n．(揚(yáng)聲器)8.donatev.→____________n.基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)第14課時(shí)┃基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)snowycharitiesspeechesactor

actressarrangementorganizationorganizerspeaker

donation

詞匯拓展9.silentadj.→____________n.→____________adv.短語(yǔ)歸納1.加入，參加_______________2.設(shè)立，創(chuàng)建______________3.自我介紹__________________4.做某事的方法__________________5.選我做主持人______________________6.開(kāi)始致力于__________________7.得到當(dāng)?shù)仄髽I(yè)的大力支持

________________________________________8.有許多其他職責(zé)________________________9.有更多像這樣的活動(dòng)_________________________第14課時(shí)┃基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)silence

silentlytake

part

in

set

upintroduce

oneselfthe

way

to

do

sth

choose

me

to

be

the

host

start

working

on

have

a

lot

of

support

from

local

businesses

have

many

other

duties

have

more

events

like

this短語(yǔ)歸納10.通過(guò)賣物品和提供服務(wù)來(lái)掙錢

_________________________________________11.從現(xiàn)在起__________________12.因某事而感謝某人__________________13.在適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候__________________14.因某事而抱歉__________________15.在學(xué)生中分配工作

_____________________________16.因?yàn)?做)某事而感謝某人______________________17.發(fā)傳單__________________18.日日夜夜__________________19.學(xué)會(huì)讀書和寫字__________________20.首先__________________

第14課時(shí)┃基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)make

money

by

selling

goods

and

services

from

now

on

thank

sb

for

sth

at

the

right

time

be

sorry

for

sth

arrange

work

among

the

students

thanksbfor(doing)sth

give

out

leaflets

day

and

night

learn

to

read

and

writefirst

of

all/at

first

短語(yǔ)歸納21.關(guān)心他人_______________________________22.去上班而不是上學(xué)

___________________________________23.在網(wǎng)上做廣告__________________________24.在舞臺(tái)的兩邊__________________________25.興奮地喊叫_________________________26.為某人的教育付費(fèi)_________________________句型再現(xiàn)1.只要你白天少睡點(diǎn)。____________you____________duringtheday.2.我那時(shí)在給一個(gè)為綠色希望工程籌錢的慈善演出幫忙。Iwas____________acharityshowto__________________ProjectGreenHope.第14課時(shí)┃基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)care

about

others/other

people

go

to

work

instead

of

going

to

school

advertise

on

the

Internet

at

both

sides

of

the

stage

shout

with

excitement

pay

for

one's

education

Only

ifsleep

less

helping

with

raise

money

for

句型再現(xiàn)3.我的任務(wù)是介紹每個(gè)明星。Itwas______________________eachstar.4.“會(huì)成功嗎？”我不停地問(wèn)自己。“Willit____________？”I___________________.5.“沒(méi)時(shí)間再緊張了，就這樣了?！蔽覍?duì)自己說(shuō)?！癬_____________nervous____________.Thisisit.”I______________.6.所有的事情似乎都發(fā)生得那么快，現(xiàn)在，一切都結(jié)束了。

Everything____________________sofast,andnowitis____________.7.這筆錢用來(lái)做什么？________willthemoneybeused________？第14課時(shí)┃基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)my

job

to

introduce

be

a

success

kept

asking

myself

No

time

to

be

any

more

told

myself

seemed

to

happenall

over

What

for

句型再現(xiàn)8.我們認(rèn)為所有的孩子學(xué)習(xí)讀書、識(shí)字是重要的。Wethink______________thatallchildren______________________.9.這些孩子的父母?jìng)儧](méi)錢，所以他們得去干活兒。Theirparents______________，sothechildrenhavetogotowork__________.10.這使人興奮，然而由于(面對(duì))電視鏡頭我又很緊張。________________butIwasalsoverynervous______________theTVcameras.11.我相信我可以成為一名優(yōu)秀主持人。

I__________________agoodhost.12.大量工作需要被完成，因此我沒(méi)什么空閑時(shí)間。Alotofwork_______________________，soIdidn'thave________________.第14課時(shí)┃基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)it's

importantlearn

to

read

and

writehave

no

moneyinsteadIt

was

excitingbecause

ofam

sure

I

can

beneeded

to

be

finishedmuch

free

time句型再現(xiàn)13.我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)當(dāng)更多關(guān)注那些需要幫助的人們。Ithinkweshould_________________thepeople_________.

語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)學(xué)習(xí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(二)。 [詳見(jiàn)P92，語(yǔ)法互動(dòng)(十)]

第14課時(shí)┃基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)care

more

about

in

need

1introducevt.介紹；傳入，引進(jìn)[點(diǎn)撥]introduce的名詞形式是introduction,如：giveanintroduction作一個(gè)介紹。[搭配]introduce…to…把……介紹給……introduceoneself作自我介紹Heintroducedhisfriendtome.他把他的朋友介紹給我了。Letmeintroducemyself;mynameisSimpson.讓我作自我介紹吧，我名叫辛普森。詞匯點(diǎn)睛第14課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破2dutyn.責(zé)任，職責(zé)；義務(wù)Herdutyistolookafterthechildren.她的職責(zé)是照看孩子。[搭配]haveastrongsenseofduty有很強(qiáng)的責(zé)任心beonduty值班Onlyonedoctorisondutytoday.今天只有一個(gè)醫(yī)生值班。[句型]Itisthedutyofsbtodo…做……是某人的責(zé)任/義務(wù)。It'sourdutytosavewater.節(jié)約用水是我們的職責(zé)。第14課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破1among和between(1)amongprep.意為“在……之中”，表示“三者或三者以上”。Sharethefruitamongyourfriends.把水果分給你的朋友們。(2)betweenprep.表示“在兩者之間(指時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)順序)”。Hearrivedbetween6and7lastnight.他是昨晚6點(diǎn)到7點(diǎn)之間到的。巧辨異同第14課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破2because,so和becauseof(1)because意為“因?yàn)椤?，引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。Hewaslatebecausehewasill.他因?yàn)樯?，所以遲到了。Neilhastolookafterhimselfbecausehismotherisn'tathome.因?yàn)閶寢尣辉诩遥阅釥柌坏貌徽疹欁约骸?2)so意為“所以，因此”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。Thereisalotofworktodo,sotheyneedmorepeople.因?yàn)橛写罅康墓ぷ饕?，所以他們需要更多的人。Tomissixyearsold,sohecangotoschool.湯姆六歲了，所以他可以去上學(xué)了。第14課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破注意：在同一個(gè)句子中，because和so只能用其中之一，不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)。(3)becauseof＋名詞/代詞/名詞性短語(yǔ)/動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)。Hewaslatebecauseofhisillness.他因?yàn)樯∵t到了。Ican'tgototheshowtonightbecauseoftheexam.因?yàn)橐荚囁越裢砦也荒苋タ囱莩?。?4課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破3happen和takeplacehappen與takeplace兩者都作“發(fā)生”講，都不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。但它們之間也有差別。(1)happen指碰巧，有偶然性，常指在人們無(wú)意識(shí)無(wú)準(zhǔn)備的情況下發(fā)生。Theaccidenthappenedyesterday.這起事故發(fā)生在昨天。Whathashappenedtohisfamily?他家出什么事了？(2)takeplace作不及物動(dòng)詞詞組，意為“發(fā)生”。指經(jīng)過(guò)安排之后某事才發(fā)生。第14課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破Manygreatchangestookplaceinourvillagelastyear.去年我們村發(fā)生了巨大變化。In1919,theMay4thMovementtookplaceinChina.一九一九年，中國(guó)發(fā)生了五四運(yùn)動(dòng)。[拓展]takeplace還可作“舉行”講，相當(dāng)于hold。TheOlympicGamestakeplaceeveryfouryears.奧運(yùn)會(huì)每四年舉行一次。Whenwilltheweddingtakeplace?＝Whenwilltheweddingbeheld?婚禮什么時(shí)候舉行？注意：takeplace沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，而hold有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。第14課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破句型透視1I'msureIcanbeagoodhost…我相信我可以成為一名優(yōu)秀主持人……[點(diǎn)撥]“besure＋從句”意為“有把握……，確信……”。sure在此是形容詞作表語(yǔ)，但不能置于名詞前作定語(yǔ)。sure前可用quite等副詞修飾。(1)besure＋that從句/wh－從句，意為“肯定……，確信……”。Iamsurethathewillachievehisgoal.我確定他會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)他的目標(biāo)。(2)besure＋about/of＋名詞/動(dòng)名詞，意為“對(duì)……有把握；確定”。第14課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破Iamsureofhissuccess.我確定他會(huì)成功。Iamsureofhiscoming.我確定他會(huì)來(lái)。(3)besuretodosth

意為“一定會(huì)……，準(zhǔn)會(huì)……”。Iamsuretoclosethewindowsafterschool.放學(xué)后我一定會(huì)關(guān)窗戶的。[拓展](1)makesure＋that從句，意為“確?！?。Makesurethatyourclassroomiscleanandtidyeveryday.確保教室每天都干凈整潔。(2)makesure(not)todosth

意為“確保(不)做某事”。Makesuretoarrivehereontime.確保準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)這里。第14課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破2Westartedworkingontheshowtwomonthsago…我們?cè)趦蓚€(gè)月前就開(kāi)始了義演的準(zhǔn)備工作……[搭配](1)workonsth＝workatsth

從事某事(2)workon繼續(xù)工作(不跟賓語(yǔ))(3)workas…當(dāng)……(4)workout解決，算出(5)workhardat努力學(xué)習(xí)/工作Hisfatherworksasadoctor.他的爸爸是一位醫(yī)生。Themathsproblemistoodifficultformetoworkout.這個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)題太難我做不出來(lái)。第14課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破3Afterafewsongs,therewasabreak.幾首歌曲之后，休息一下。[點(diǎn)撥]breakn.暫停，休息(工作時(shí)的間歇)haveabreak休息一下[拓展]break還可作動(dòng)詞，常用搭配：breakdown出故障breakinto…強(qiáng)行闖入breakout(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、地震、火災(zāi)等)爆發(fā)Thecarbrokedownhalfwaytothecamp.車子在去營(yíng)地的半路上拋錨了。第14課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破Thethievesbrokeintotheofficeandstolesomemoney.小偷闖入辦公室，偷了一些錢。Afirebrokeoutlastnight.昨天夜里發(fā)生一起火災(zāi)。第14課時(shí)┃重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè)Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Itwasmycousin'sjob____________(introduce)eachstar.2.Iwaschosen________(be)thehostofthecharityshow.3.Asastudent,tostudyhardisoneofmy________(duty).4.Hisbirthdayparty________(take)placeathishomelastSunday.5.Makesure____________(turn)offthelightsbeforeyougoout.第14