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Unit20test4I.單項(xiàng)填空(共35分小題,計(jì)分35分)A)觀察所給單詞的讀音,從A,B,C,D中找出其畫線部分與所給單詞畫線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.badly A.cake B.face C.cat D.baby 2.child A.little B.wild C.ring D.rich 3.sand A.afford B.paved C.name D.magazine 4.memory A.locate B.lot C.iron D.hero 5.howl A.know B.now C.grow D.snowB)從A,B,C,D中找出句中畫線的單詞或詞組的意義。hadabadjob,butshedecidedtomakethebestofit.. A.謀生 B.盡量利用 C.制造最好 D.答應(yīng)pickedupthetelephoneandaskedforthenumberofMrs.Smith’soffice. A.接人 B.拾起 C.接上 D.打開(kāi).Johnsonthrewoffhiscoatandstartedwork. A.匆匆脫掉 B.扔掉 C.擺脫 D.投入wonderedwhythetwomenglaredateachother.. A.微笑 B.彼此 C.一看 D.怒目而視all,tellmewhatIhavetodo. A.最后 B.在上面 C.畢竟 D.首先’lltrytoansweryourquestionsinorder. A.命令 B.為了 C.按順序 D.菜單’llbebackinnotime. A.很快 B.沒(méi)時(shí)間 C.不打算 D.不想arenotpermittedtosmokeinthehospital. A.允許 B.禁止 C.可能 D.到處wasaplainchild. A.平原 B.曠野 C.清楚的 D.普通的ofmanydifferentraceslivetogetherinthiscountry. A.速度 B.比賽 C.種族 D.賽馬C)從A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。______everydaysofarthismonth. Aisraining Brained C.rains D.hasrained wanttogotothedentist,butyou______withme.A.needtogo B.don'tneedgoC.neednotgoD.needgonot'mlookingforMary'sbag.Isthatblackone? A.her B.hers C.your D.theirsalongwalkinthefields,Iwanttodrink______A.coldsomething B.sometocoldthingsC.somethingcoldD.somethingtomakecold20.Nothingwillcheerherup______ A.willit B.won'tit C.woulditD.wouldn’tit21.Rosedoesn'tknow______abicycle. A.toride B.howtoride C.tosit D.howtositwouldn'tmind_______amanagerofastore,orsomethinglikethat. A.tobe B.be C.being D.havingdonefeltitanhonour______tospeakhere. Atoask B.tobeasked C.askingD.havingasked24.John'snotbeentoCanada.______ A.Benalsoisn't B.Benhasn'ttoo C.NorisBen D.NeitherhasBen25._______itisyou'vefound,youmustgiveitbacktothepersonitbelongsto. A.That B.Because C.Whatever D.HowevermoreIhearaboutit,______ likehimless B.thelessIlikehim C.betterIlikehim likehimbettergastankwasonly______whenwestarted. A.aswellasone-fourth B.one-fourthasfull C.fullasone-fourth D.one-fourthfull28.HerecommendsthatI_______moreexercise. A.took B.takeC.musttake D.willtake29._______theletter,hewentouttopostit. A.Writing B.BeingwrittenC.writtenD.Havingwritten30.Scarcelyhadthenoisediedaway______ A.before B.whenC.than D.as31.Wordsarewindows______wecanlookintothepast. A.throughwhich B.which C.throughthatD.that32.Heisneversatisfied,_______hardIwork. A.whenever B.nomatterwhen C.nomatterhowever D.nomatterhow33.Wethink______mostdangerousyourclimbingthemountainalone. A.so B.very C.this D.it34.Thereasonforhissuccessis______heworkedhard. A.why B.for C.because D.thathasalargecollectionofbooks,______arewritteninEnglish. A.manyamong B.manyofwhich C.manyonesofwhich D.manyofthemII.完形填空(共20小題,計(jì)分30分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一具最佳答案。Fromtheearliesttimeitwaswell36tothePeruvians(秘魯人)thatwhenacut37madeinthethickofa38tree,awhiteliquidlikemilkcame39.Fromthisfluid(流體)asticky40ofrobbermightbemade.Thisrubberis41andwax-likewhenwarmsothatitis42togiveanyform.ThePeruvians43thediscoverythatitisverygoodfor44outwater.Thenintheearly45ofthecenturytheymadeovershoesto46theirfeetdry.ThenacertainMr.Mackintosh47sellingcoatsofclothwhichwere48withrubber.TodayMackintoshraincoatsarestill49afterhim.Butthesefirstrubbershoes50raincoatswereunpleasantlysoftandstickyin51.Theywerealsostiff(硬的)andvery52inwinter.Theywerelikewaxalthoughthey53Buttherobber54usetodayhasbeenimproved.Itis55stickybutsoftandelasticandstrongenoughforanyseason.36.A.seen B.known C.talked D.heard B.has C.will D.may B.apple C.rubber D.peach B.out C.up D.through.border B.mass C.knife D.raincoat B.hard C.fast D.stubborn B.important C.competing D.uncertain B.wrote C.returned D.made44.A.sinking B.finding C.keeping D.raining B.sort C.part D.kind B.keep C.form D.run47.A.disappeared B.disturbed C.developed D.appeared48.A.appointed B.rich C.full D.lined B.named C.touched D.made B.but C.and D.so.summer B.March D.winter B.cold C.expensive D.beautiful53.A.produced B.decided C.felt D.guessed B.he C.we .always B.some C.neither D.notIII.閱讀理解(共20小題,計(jì)分60分) 閱讀下面短文,并做每篇后面的題目。從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。ASirEmestShackletonwasnotonlyagreatexplorer,butalsohewasanintelligentman.Heoncefoundhimselfandtwoofhismenatthetopofanicymountainridge(山脊).Theyhadnowaytogetdowntoitsside.TheirdestinationhadbeenthetinyWhalingStationofstrummers,neartheSouthPole.Shackletonknewiftheydidn'tgetdownfromtheridge,noonewouldeverhearfromthemagain.Shackletonknewtherewasonlyonethingtodo.Heexplainedthattheywouldallhavetoslide(滑)down.Heinstructedthetwomentowind(繞)theirropesintoacoil(卷).Theneachofthemensatdownonacoiledandsliddowntheicyslopeintothedarkness.Whentheyfoundthemselvesatthebottom,unhurt,Shackletonsaid,"Youknow,weshouldn'tdothatkindofthingtoooften."Thelaughterbrokethetensionallthemenwerefeeling.Theyarrivedlaterthanexpected,butsafelyattheWhalingStation.Shackletonwas______A.bothbraveandbright B.neitherbravenorsmartC.eithershyorfoolish Dcourageousandstupidwouldbe_______iftheycouldn'tslidedowntheridge. A.safe B.dead C.dangerous D.good58Theyhad______waytogetdowntheridge. A.many B.two C.onlyone D.nodidnotget______whentheygottothebottom. A.hurt B.ached C.burned D.damaged60.Theywereall______whenhearingwhatSirShackletonsaid. A.tense B.relaxed C.worried D.nervousBTofindouthowthenameCanadacameaboutwemustgobacktothe16thcentury.Atthattime,theFrenchdreamedofdiscoveringandcontrollingmoreland,ofexpanding(擴(kuò)大)tradebeyondtheirbordersandofspreadingtheirbeliefsacrosstheworld.In1535,FrancoisI,kingofFrance,orderedanavigator(航海家)namedJacquesCartiertoexploretheNewWorldandsearchforawaytoIndia.CarrierfirstarrivedatthegulfoftheSt.Lawrence,whichheintended(打算)toexplore.Hedidnotknowwhattoexpectbuthehopedthatthisgulfwasjustanarmoftheoceanbetweentwoislands.Ifitwas,hewouldsoonbeonhiswaytotheFarEast.SohesailedupstreamalongtheSt.LawrenceRiver.However,insteadofreachingAsiahearrivedatQuebecorStandalone,astheIndianscalledit.Itwasatthispointthattheterm"Canada"enteredthecountry’shistory.Apparentlytheword"Canada"camefromanIndiaword"kanata",whichmeanscommunityorvillage.CartierfirstuseditwhenhereferredtoStandaloneorQuebec.Whatahuge"village"Canada61.Cartierwasorderedto______A.buildanewcountryB.findtheNewWorldC.getintouchwiththeAmericanIndiansD.knowmoreaboutAmericaandfindanewwaytoAsia62.WhenCartierreachedtheGulfofSt.Lawrencehehoped______A.hehadgottotheFarEast B.itwasawaterpassagetotheNewWorldC.itwasawaterpassagetoAsia D.hehadsailedintothePacificthe16thcentury,Quebecwas______A.anIndianvillageB.alittletowninCanadaC.avillagefacingtheGulfoftheSt.LawrenceD.theplacewhichwecallCanadatoday64.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.QuebecandStandaloneweretwoislandsB.TheIndianlanguageforvillageisStandaloneC.QuebecandStandaloneweretwovillagesatthattimeD.StandalonewaswhattheIndianscalledQuebec65.Canadawasfirstusedtoreferto______A.atownB.Quebec C.theNewWorld D.ahugevillageCItdoesn'tmatterwhenorhowmuchapersonsleeps,buteveryoneneedssomeresttostayalive.That'swhatalldoctorsthought,untiltheyheardaboutAlHerpin.AlHerpin,itwassaid,neverslept.Couldthisbetrue?Thedoctorsdecidedtoseethisstrangemanthemselves.AlHerpinwas90yearsoldwhenthedoctorscametohishomeinNewJersey.Theythoughtforsurethathegotsomesleepofsomekind.Sotheystayedwithhimandwatchedeverymovementhemade.Buttheyweresurprised.Thoughtheywatchedhimhourafterhouranddayafterday,theyneversawHerpinsleeping.Infact,hedidnotevenownabed.Heneverneededone.TheonlyrestthatHerpinsometimesgotwassittinginacomfortablechairandreadingnewspapers.Thedoctorswerepuzzledbythisstrangecontinuoussleeplessness.Theyaskedhimmanyquestions,hopingtofindananswer.Theyfoundonlyoneanswerthatmightexplainhiscondition.Herpinrememberedsometalkabouthismotherhavingbeeninjuredseveraldaysbeforehewasborn.Butthatwasall.Wasthistherealreason?Noonecouldbesure.AlHerpindiedattheageof95.
mainideaofthispassageisthat_______A.largenumbersofpeopledonotneedsleepB.apersonwasfoundwhoactuallydidn'tneedanysleepC.everyoneneedssomesleeptostayaliveD.peoplecanlivelongerbytryingnottosleepdoctorscametovisitHerpin,expecting______A.tocurehimofhissleeplessnessB.tofindoutwhetherhissleeplessnesswasreallytrueC.tofindoutwhysomeoldpeopledidn'tneedanysleepD.tofindawaytofreepeoplefromtheneedofsleeping68.Afterwatchinghimclosely,thedoctorscametobelievethatAlHerpin____A.neededsomekindofsleep B.wastoooldtoneedanysleepC.needednosleepatall D.oftensleptinachairreasonthatmightexplainHerpin'ssleeplessnesswas______A.hismother'sinjurybeforehewasbornB.thathehadgraduallygotridofthesleepinghabitC.hismagnificentphysicalconditionD.thathehadn'tgotabedHerpin'sconditioncouldberegardedas______A.acommonone B.onethatcouldbecuredC.veryhealthy D.arareoneD
"Equalpayforequalwork"isaphraseusedbytheAmericanwomenwhofeelthattheyarcunfairlytreatedbysociety.Theysayitisnotrightforwomentobepaidlessthanmenforthesamework.Peoplewhoholdtheoppositeview(觀點(diǎn))(mainlymen)haveananswertothis.Theysaythatmenhavemoreresponsibilitiesthanwomen;amarriedmanisexpectedtoearnmoneytosupporthisfamilyandtomaketheimportantdecisions,andthereforeitisrightformentobepaidmore.Therearesomepeoplewhoholdevenstrongviewsthanthisandareagainstmarriedwomenworkingatall.Whenwivesgoouttowork,theysay,thehomeandchildrenaregivennoattentionto.Ifwomenareencouragedbyequalpaytofull-timejobs'theywillbeunabletodothethingstheyarebestatdoing:makingacomfortablehomeandbringingupchildren.Theywillhavetogiveuptheirpresentpositioninsociety.Thisisexactlywhattheywanttogiveup,thewomenwhodisagreesay.Theywanttoescape(逃脫)thelimitedplacewhichsocietyexpectsthemtofill,andtohavefreedomtochoosebetweenacareer(職業(yè))andhomelifeoramixtureofthetwo.Womenhavetherightnotonlytoequalpaybutalsotoequalopportunities(機(jī)會(huì)).Thesewomenhaveexpressedtheirviewforcefullybyusingthefamousstatement:"Allmenarecreatedequal."Theypointedoutthatthemeaningofthissentencewas"allhumanbeingsarecreatedequal."
71.Thewomenusethephrase"equalpayforequalwork"todemandthat______A.menshouldbepaidlessthanwomenB.women'sworkshouldnotbeharderthanmen'sC.menandwomenshouldbepaidthesameamountofmoneyforthesameworkD.peopledoingharderworkshouldearnmore72.Peoplewhodisagreewiththewomen'sviewbelievethat______A.womencannotmakeimportantdecisionsB.menhavetoworkmuchharderthanwomenC.mencanearnmoneymoreeasilythanwomenD.men'sresponsibilitiesaredifferentfromwomen’s73.Whatexactlydothewomenwhodisagreewanttogiveup.A.Theirhomelife. B.Theirpresentpositioninsociety.C.Theircareer. D.Theirrighttoequalpay.74.Thewomenwhodisagreesaythat______A.womenneedopportunitiestogooutofthehousemoreoftenB.womenwantmorefree
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