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名師指點(diǎn)2022英語(yǔ)高考二輪復(fù)習(xí)(考點(diǎn)+演練+預(yù)測(cè))之特殊句式河南省安陽(yáng)市虹橋中學(xué)馬國(guó)民特殊句式包括倒裝、省略、強(qiáng)調(diào)、感嘆句、反義疑問(wèn)句等是高考的必考點(diǎn),在備考中要注意夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ),強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練,努力提高運(yùn)用能力。從典型真題看高考對(duì)特殊句式的考查1.對(duì)倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)的考查(1)對(duì)全倒裝的考查(2022陜西卷)Johnopenedthedoor.There_______hehadneverseenbefore.A.agirldidstandB.agirlstoodC.didagirlstandD.stoodagirl技巧點(diǎn)撥:考查倒裝。here,there,up,down,off,away等副詞位于句首,主語(yǔ)不是人稱代詞時(shí),句子要使用完全倒裝,故正確答案為D選項(xiàng)?!局R(shí)拓展】在高考在經(jīng)??疾榈膬煞N全倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)為:①here,there,then,in,out,back,up,down,off,away等副詞位于句首,主語(yǔ)不是人稱代詞時(shí),句子要使用完全倒裝②表地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)置于句首時(shí)要用完全倒裝?!九e一反三】1.(2022重慶卷)AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver_______,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.A.liesChongqing B.Chongqinglies C.doeslieChongqing D.doesChongqinglie技巧點(diǎn)撥:考查倒裝。表示方位的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí),句子應(yīng)該使用完全倒裝,故正確答案為A選項(xiàng)。2.(2022福建卷)ForamomentnothinghappenedThen_______allshoutingtogether.A.voiceshadcomeB.camevoicesC.voiceswouldcomeD.didvoicescome技巧點(diǎn)撥:考查倒裝。副詞then位于句首,主語(yǔ)不是人稱代詞時(shí),句子使用全部倒裝,故正確答案為B選項(xiàng)。(2)對(duì)only倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)的考查(2022全國(guó)卷I卷)Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house_______itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.herealizedB.hedidrealizeC.realizedheD.didherealize技巧點(diǎn)撥:考查倒裝。Only位于句首后接狀語(yǔ)時(shí),主句應(yīng)該使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),故正確答案為B選項(xiàng)?!局R(shí)拓展】“only+副詞/介詞短語(yǔ)/狀語(yǔ)從句”位于句首時(shí),句子要用部分倒裝,only后接名詞或者代詞時(shí)不到裝。注意only使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)須同時(shí)具備兩個(gè)條件:位于句首,后接狀語(yǔ)。其它幾種常見(jiàn)的部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu):So+adj/adv(或者So+adj.+a/an+n.)+部分倒裝+that…(注意so位于句首)②Such(+a/an)+adj+n+部分倒裝+that…(注意such位于句首)③虛擬條件從句中有were/had/should,可省略if,把這幾個(gè)詞提到主語(yǔ)前④so+助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+sb./sth.⑤May+sb./sth.+動(dòng)詞原形【舉一反三】1.(2022湖南卷)Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforafewhours_______adecisionA.theyreachedB.didtheyreachC.theyreachD.dotheyreach技巧點(diǎn)撥:考查倒裝。Only位于句首后接狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),主句使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),故正確答案為B選項(xiàng)。2.(湖北卷)________fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswillnotbeimmediatelycutoff.A.Wouldyoube B.Shouldyoube C.Couldyoube D.Mightyoube技巧點(diǎn)撥:考查倒裝。題干從句使用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣,根據(jù)虛擬條件從句中有were/had/should,可省略if,把這幾個(gè)詞提到主語(yǔ)前,故正確答案為B選項(xiàng)。(3)對(duì)as倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)的考查(2022全國(guó)卷I)Try_______shemight,Suecouldn’tgetthedooropen.A.ifB.whenC.sineD.as技巧點(diǎn)撥:根據(jù)題干及選項(xiàng)可知,逗號(hào)后是主句,前面是狀語(yǔ)從句,正常語(yǔ)序“Try”應(yīng)該在“shemight”之后,也就是題干是個(gè)倒裝句。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,“when”和“since”引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句不使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu);A選項(xiàng)“if”倒裝條件是,虛擬條件句中有“were”、“should”或者“had”,可把“if”省略,然后進(jìn)行倒裝,例如,WereIyou,Iwouldstudyveryhard.;D選項(xiàng)“as”作為“盡管”之意,引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首時(shí),需要進(jìn)行倒裝,把作表語(yǔ)的形容詞、名詞、過(guò)去分詞等及做狀語(yǔ)的副詞或動(dòng)詞原形提到“as”之前?!局R(shí)拓展】as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的倒裝形式是高中語(yǔ)法的重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn),也是高考的一個(gè)重要考點(diǎn)。在歷年的英語(yǔ)高考試題中,曾多次對(duì)as的這一用法進(jìn)行過(guò)考查。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),把表語(yǔ)提前,把狀語(yǔ)提前,把動(dòng)詞原形提前:①形容詞/副詞/名詞(單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前不加不定冠詞)等+as+主+其它…②動(dòng)詞原形+as+主語(yǔ)+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞…though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首時(shí),倒不倒裝均可,倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)同as一樣,although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),不使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)?!九e一反三】(重慶高考卷),hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.A.AquietstudentashemaybeB.QuietstudentashemaybeC.BeaquietstudentashemayD.Quietashemaybeastudent技巧點(diǎn)撥:考查倒裝。分析題干,此處as引導(dǎo)的是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,應(yīng)該使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),把表語(yǔ)提到as前,單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前不加冠詞,故正確答案為B選項(xiàng)。(4)對(duì)否定詞倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)的考查(2022福建卷)—It’snice.Neverbefore_______suchaspecialdrink!—I’mgladyoulikeit.A.IhavehadB.IhadC.haveIhadD.hadI技巧點(diǎn)撥:考查倒裝。否定副詞never位于句首,句子應(yīng)該使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)語(yǔ)境即關(guān)鍵詞before,句子應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故正確答案為C選項(xiàng)?!局R(shí)拓展】注意以下幾種否定詞位于句首時(shí)的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu):(1)表示否定的never/not/seldom/bynomeans/innocase/nowhere/undernocircumstances/innoway/little/few/nothing/hardly/bynomeans/innotime/innocase/barely/scarcely/neither/nor/rarely/notuntil/atnotime/onnoaccount等位于句首時(shí),要用部分倒裝(2)notonly…butalso…(notonly位于句首,notonly…butalso中間接的是句子時(shí),中間的句子使用部分倒裝)(3)Nosooner+had+sb./sth.+done+than…(一…就…)(4)Hardly/Scarcely+had+sb./sth.+done+when/before…(一…就…)(5)notuntill…引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首時(shí),主句使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)(6)neither/nor+助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+sb./sth.(某人/某物也不)表示后者“同樣不”或“同樣”時(shí),也可用soitis/waswithsb.或It’sthesamewithsb.。如果上一句話既有肯定又有否定,或行為動(dòng)詞和be動(dòng)詞同時(shí)存在,只能用此結(jié)構(gòu)?!九e一反三】1.(2022江西卷)Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehadbegun技巧點(diǎn)撥:考查倒裝。notuntil位于句首,主句使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,句子應(yīng)該使用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故正確答案為A選項(xiàng)。2.(2022海南卷)Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly_______,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.A.savedwasteachers’energy B.wasteachers’energysavedC.teachers’energywassaved D.wassavedteachers’energy技巧點(diǎn)撥:notonly位于句首,并且notonly…butalso中間接的是句子時(shí),中間的句子應(yīng)該使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),故正確答案為B選項(xiàng)。3.(全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)IfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty,_______.A.hewilleither B.neitherwillhe C.heneitherwill D.eitherhewill技巧點(diǎn)撥:〖答案〗B2.對(duì)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的考查(2022四川卷)Wasitonalonelyisland_______hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown?A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what技巧點(diǎn)撥:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。分析題干,句子是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的一般疑問(wèn)句,是對(duì)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)onalonelyisland進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào),故正確答案為B選項(xiàng)。【知識(shí)拓展】1.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(對(duì)人強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)可用who)…注意:①被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分可以是詞、短語(yǔ)或者從句②notuntil的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型為??伎键c(diǎn),即“Itis/wasnotuntil…+that…”③強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中間可穿插定語(yǔ)從句(被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分后接了一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句)④在上下文當(dāng)中that后面的部分有時(shí)可省略⑤其特殊疑問(wèn)句為What/How/When/Whenetc.+is/was+that+其它2.強(qiáng)調(diào)的其他常見(jiàn)表達(dá)方式:①助動(dòng)詞do/does/did+動(dòng)詞原形②被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)③倒裝④so+sb./sth.+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞【舉一反三】1.(2022陜西卷)Itisnothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo_______benefitsourworkmost.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what技巧點(diǎn)撥:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句子是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,是對(duì)“nothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo”進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào),故正確答案為C選項(xiàng)。2.(2022四川卷)Ifyouhaveajob,_______yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.A.dodevoteB.don’tdevoteC.devotingD.notdevoting技巧點(diǎn)撥:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)。逗號(hào)前為條件狀語(yǔ)從句,后面應(yīng)該是主句,先排除C和D兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)。句意表示“如果你擁有一份工作,一定要為之努力,最后你將會(huì)成功的?!盉選項(xiàng)不和語(yǔ)境,故正確答案為A選項(xiàng),此處“動(dòng)詞do+動(dòng)詞原形”表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。3.對(duì)反義疑問(wèn)句的考查(2022重慶卷)Itoldthemnoteverybodycouldrunasfastasyoudid,_______?A.couldheB.didn’tIC.didn’tyouD.couldthey技巧點(diǎn)撥:考查反義疑問(wèn)句。反義疑問(wèn)句的疑問(wèn)部分常與主句一致。題干中“Itoldthem…”為肯定,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)該用否定,故正確答案為B選項(xiàng)?!局R(shí)拓展】反意疑問(wèn)句在形式上通常是前肯定后否定或者前否定后肯定。在實(shí)際運(yùn)用中,反意疑問(wèn)句具有很大的靈活性與特殊性。注意以下幾種情況:
陳述部分用Therebe句型,反意疑問(wèn)部分仍用there作主語(yǔ)。
陳述部分含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must,如表示“必須”,疑問(wèn)部分謂語(yǔ)用needn’t,間或用mustn’t;如表示推測(cè),意為“一定是”,反意疑問(wèn)部分謂語(yǔ)須根據(jù)其后的動(dòng)詞選用相對(duì)應(yīng)的形式。
陳述部分謂語(yǔ)用usedto結(jié)構(gòu),反意疑問(wèn)部分謂語(yǔ)用didn’t或usedn’t。
表示肯定意義的祈使句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou,也可以用won’tyou。以Don’t開(kāi)頭的否定祈使句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou。Let’s引導(dǎo)的祈使句,疑問(wèn)句部分為shallwe;Letme或Letus引導(dǎo)的祈使句表示“請(qǐng)求”,疑問(wèn)部分為willyou。否定轉(zhuǎn)移句之后的反意疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)與從句的主、謂語(yǔ)保持一致,并把that從句看作是否定句。陳述句中有否定副詞hardly;never,little;few;nowhere,no,rarely,nothing等詞,反意疑問(wèn)句疑問(wèn)部分用肯定。以u(píng)n,dis,less,im等否定前綴或否定后綴構(gòu)成的詞按肯定對(duì)待?!九e一反三】1.(2022上海卷)Itdoesn’tmatteriftheywanttocometoyourparty,_______? A.doesn’tit B.doesit C.don’tthey D.dothey技巧點(diǎn)撥:考查反義疑問(wèn)句。反義疑問(wèn)句的疑問(wèn)部分常與主句主謂保持一致。陳述部分為否定,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)該使用肯定,故正確答案為B選項(xiàng)。2.(北京卷)Whenyou’vefinishedwiththatbook,don’tforgettoputitbackontheshelf,_______?A.doyou B.don’tyou C.willyou D.won’tyou技巧點(diǎn)撥:考查反義疑問(wèn)句。主句為否定祈使句,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)該使用willyou,故正確答案為C選項(xiàng)。3.(2022陜西卷)Hemustbehelpingtheoldmantowatertheflowers,_______?A.isheB.isn’theC.mustheD.mustn’the技巧點(diǎn)撥:考查反義疑問(wèn)句。題干中must表示推測(cè),反義疑問(wèn)句的疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)該be動(dòng)詞一致,故正確答案為B選項(xiàng)。4.對(duì)感嘆句的考查(2022遼寧卷)_______astrangeplant!I'veneverseenitbefore.A.WhichB.WhatC.HowD.Whether技巧點(diǎn)撥:考查感嘆句。題干為感嘆句,結(jié)構(gòu)是“What+a/an十a(chǎn)dj.+n.+主謂”,故正確答案為B選項(xiàng)?!局R(shí)拓展】感嘆句的常用句型為:①What(+a/an)+adj.+n.+主謂!②How+adj./adv.+主謂!③How+adj.+a/an+n.+主謂!④How+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞!【舉一反三】(上海卷)Thelittleboycameridingfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle._______itwas!A.Whatadangerousscene B.WhatdangerousasceneC.Howadangerousscene D.Howdangerousthescene技巧點(diǎn)撥:考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“What+a/an十a(chǎn)dj.+n.+主謂”可知,正確答案為A選項(xiàng)。5.對(duì)省略結(jié)構(gòu)的考查(2022江蘇卷)Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’s,we’dbettertakeittothegarageimmediately.A.OtherwiseB.IfnotC.ButforthatD.Ifso技巧點(diǎn)撥:考查省略。句意表示“聽(tīng)起來(lái)好像車的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)有毛病,如果那樣的話,最好馬上弄到修理廠?!監(jiān)therwise否則,要不然;ifnot要不,不然;butforthat若不是那樣;ifso若是這樣,故正確答案為D選項(xiàng),此處在if和so之間省略了主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞,so代替上文?!局R(shí)拓展】省略是一種常見(jiàn)的語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象,即省去句子的某些成分而保持句子意思不變的,目的是為了避免重復(fù),使句子簡(jiǎn)潔精煉。省略既有詞法上的省略,也有句法上的省略,常見(jiàn)的有主語(yǔ)的省略;謂語(yǔ)的省略;賓語(yǔ)的省略;表語(yǔ)的省略;不定式的省略;賓語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞的省略,狀語(yǔ)從句的省略;虛擬條件句if的省略。感官動(dòng)詞observe,lookat,hear,listento,feel,see,hear,feel,watch,notice等及使役動(dòng)詞let,make,have后作賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞不定式必須省略to,但變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)時(shí),to須保留。動(dòng)詞不定式中動(dòng)詞原形部分是否省略,主要看句子前面是否已出現(xiàn)過(guò)同樣的動(dòng)詞;如果句子前面出現(xiàn)過(guò)同樣的動(dòng)詞,為避免重復(fù),后面的不定式常把動(dòng)詞原形省略,而保留不定式符號(hào)to。承前省略的動(dòng)詞不定式如果有助動(dòng)詞have或be,則要保留be或have;介詞but(除了)前如果有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do的某種形式,but后接動(dòng)詞原形。當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)一致,或從句的主語(yǔ)為it,且從句中有be動(dòng)詞時(shí),??墒÷詮木渲械闹髡Z(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞。虛擬條件從句中如果有were,had或should,可把if省略,把這幾個(gè)詞提到主語(yǔ)前?!九e一反三】1.(2022浙江卷)Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if_______regularly,canimproveourhealth.A.beingcarriedout B.carryingout C.carriedout D.tocarryout技巧點(diǎn)撥:考查省略。狀語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)一致,且從句中有be動(dòng)詞時(shí),??墒÷詮木渲械闹髡Z(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),在if后面省略了主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞,即“itis”,此處it是動(dòng)作的承受著,因此,應(yīng)該使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故正確答案為C選項(xiàng)。2.(重慶卷)—WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?—______themainideaofeachparagraph.A.FindingoutB.FoundoutC.FindoutD.Tofindout技巧點(diǎn)撥:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,在答語(yǔ)在省略了“Youshould”,故正確答案為C選項(xiàng),本題容易誤選成A項(xiàng)。高考真題實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練1.(2022重慶卷)—HaveyouseemthefilmUndertheHawthornTree?—Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage_______itwasmade.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which2.(2022湖南卷)It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile_______shapesourlives,butwhatwedoconsistentlyA.whichB.thatC.howD.when3.(2022全國(guó)卷II)Janewon’tjoinusfordinnertonightand_______.A.neitherwon’tTomB.Tomwon’teitherC.TomwilltooD.sowillTom4.(2022江蘇卷)Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’sengine._______,we’dbettertakeittothegarageimmediately.A.OtherwiseB.IfnotC.ButforthatD.Ifso5.(2022遼寧卷)_____astrangeplant!I'veneverseenitbefore.A.WhichB.WhatC.HowD.Whether6.(2022上海卷)Itdoesn’tmatteriftheywanttocometoyourparty,_______?A.doesn’tit B.doesit C.don’tthey D.dothey7.(2022全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)Ihaveseldomseenmymother_______pleasedwithmyprogressassheisnow.A.soB.veryC.tooD.rather8.(2022安徽卷)Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage_______thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.A.where B.that C.when D.which9.(2022湖南卷)John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_______hasmadehimwhatheistoday.A.why B.when C.which D.that 10.(2022江蘇卷)—Ihavetriedveryhardtofindasolutiontotheproblem,butinvain.—whynotconsultwithFrank?Yousee,_________.A.greatmindsthinkalikeB.twoheadsarebetterthanoneC.abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebushD.it’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething11.(2022江蘇卷)—Iseveryonehere?—NotyetLook,there________therestofourguests!A.comeB.comesC.iscomingD.arecoming12.(2022四川卷)Welaughatjokes,butseldom_______abouthowtheywork.A.wethinkB.thinkweC.wedothinkD.dowethink13.(2022浙江卷)Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if_______regularly,canimproveourhealth.A.beingcarriedout B.carryingout C.carriedout D.tocarryout14.(2022安徽卷)_______acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.A.IthasB.TheyhaveC.ItremainsD.Thereremains15.(2022湖南)Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot_______fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog. A.beingtired B.tiring C.tired D.tobetired16.(2022湖南卷)YouandIcouldhardlyworktogether,________?A.couldyou B.couldn’tI C.couldn’twe D.couldwe17.(2022江西卷)Accordingtostatistics,amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancer_________awoman.A.thanB.suchC.soD.as18.(2022江西卷)Itwas________hecamebackfromAfricathatwear________hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.A.when;thenB.not;untilC.notuntil;thatD.only;when19.(2022江西卷)Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone._______,youcangoontounittwo.A.IfyoumayB.IfyoudoC.IfnotD.Ifso20.(2022海南卷)Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly________,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.A.savedwasteachers’energy B.wasteachers’energysavedC.teachers’energywassaved D.wassavedteachers’energy21.(2022山東卷)Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A.didtheattackB.theattackdidC.wastheattackD.theattackwas22.(2022陜西卷)Little________aboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.A.didRosecareB.RosedidcareC.RosedoescareD.doesRosecare23.(2022四川卷)—Iwonder________you’llwaterthiskindofflower.—Everyotherday.A.howoftenB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch24.(2022四川卷)NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed.A.MumdidgoB.didMumgoC.wentMumD.Mumwent25.(2022重慶卷)Unsatisfied_________withthepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience.A.thoughwasheB.thoughhewasC.hewasthoughD.washethough〖答案〗B26.(2022全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)Itisoften________thathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.A.saidB.tosayC.sayingD.beingsaid27.(2022江蘇卷)—What’sthematterwithDella?—Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill________.A.hopestoB.hopessoC.hopesnotD.hopesfor28.(2022上海卷)Sally’sneverseenaplayintheShanghaiGrandTheatre,_______?A.hasn’tshe B.hasshe C.isn’tshe D.isshe29.(2022遼寧卷)It’sthefirsttimethathehasbeentoAustralia,________?A.isn’theB.hasn’theC.isn’titD.hasn’tit30.(2022全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)ItwasinNewZealand________ElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith.A.that B.how C.which D.when31.〖2022天津卷〗ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver_______MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.A.how B.which C.that D.where32.〖2022江西卷〗Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontrol_______toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswouldbepermittedB.hadtheresidentsbeenpermittedC.wouldtheresidentsbepermitted D.theresidentshadbeenpermitted33.〖2022湖南卷〗_______thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.A.Havingsearched B.Tosearch C.Searching D.Search34.〖2022陜西卷〗Notuntilthemotorbikelookedalmostnew_______repairingandcleaningit.A.hestopped B.didhestop C.stoppedhe D.hedidstop35.〖2022重慶卷〗Itwasnotuntilmidnight_______theyreachedthecampsite.A.that B.when C.while D.as36.〖2022重慶卷〗OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly_______howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized B.Ihadrealized C.hadIrealized D.didIrealize37.〖2022福建卷〗—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?—Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder_______.A.astold B.asaretold C.astelling D.astheytold38.〖2022遼寧卷〗Billwasn’thappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyJason,and______.A.Iwasneither B.neitherwasI C.Iwaseither D.eitherwasI39.〖2022江蘇卷〗Itisoftensaidthatthejoyoftravellingis_______inarrivingatyourdestinationinthejourneyitself.A./;but B./;or C.not;or D.not;but40.〖2022江蘇卷〗_______youeatthecorrectfoods_______beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.A.Onlyif;willyou B.Onlyif;youwill C.Unless;willyou D.Unless;youwill41.〖2022全國(guó)卷Ⅰ〗Weallknowthat,_______,thesituationwillgetworse.A.notifdealtcarefullywith B.ifnotcarefullydealtwithC.ifdealtnotcarefullywith D.notifcarefullydealtwith42.〖2022全國(guó)卷Ⅱ〗IfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty,_______.A.hewilleither B.neitherwillhe C.heneitherwill D.eitherhewill43.〖2022北京卷〗Whenyou’vefinishedwiththatbook,don’tforgettoputitbackontheshelf,_______?A.doyou B.don’tyou C.willyou D.won’tyou44.〖2022上海卷〗—Howwastheteleviseddebatelastnight?—Super!Rarely_______somuchmediaattention.A.adebateattracted B.didadebateattractC.adebatedidattract D.attractedadebate45.〖2022上海卷〗Thelittleboycameridingfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle._______itwas!A.Whatadangerousscene B.WhatdangerousasceneC.Howadangerousscene D.Howdangerousthescene46.〖2022安徽卷〗Little_______thatwewerewatchinghiseverymove,soheseemedtobegoinghisownwayinthisbusiness.A.herealized B.hedidn’trealize C.didn’therealize D.didherealize47.〖2022陜西卷〗_______thatMariewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas B.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.Soherbusinesswassuccessful D.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness48.〖2022重慶卷〗Itisnotwhoisrightbutwhatisright_______isofimportance.A.which B.it C.that D.this 49.〖2022重慶卷〗_______,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Strangeasmightitsound B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound D.Strangeasitmightsound50.〖2022浙江卷〗It_______wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks_______Ifoundwehadalotincommon.A.wasuntil;when B.wasuntil;that C.wasn’tuntil;when D.wasn’tuntil;that51.〖2022遼寧卷〗IhavebeenlivingintheUnitedStatesfortwentyyears,butseldom_______solonelyasnow.A.haveIfelt hadfelt havefelt D.hadIfelt52.〖2022江蘇卷〗—Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.—_______.A.Soismine B.Somineis C.Sodoesmine D.Sominedoes53.〖2022山東卷卷〗Thecountryhasalreadysentupthreeunmannedspacecraft,themostrecent_______attheendoflastMarch.A.hasbeenlaunched B.havingbeenlaunchedC.beinglaunched D.tobelaunched54.(安徽卷)Inmyopinion,lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthan_______.A.thatusedtobe B.itisusedto C.itwasusedto D.itusedtobe55.〖全國(guó)卷Ⅰ〗Mary,_______here—everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.A.come B.comes C.tocome D.coming56.〖全國(guó)卷Ⅱ〗Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter, ?A.doyou B.canwe C.willyou D.shallwe57.〖全國(guó)卷Ⅱ〗Itwasnotuntilshegothome_______Jenniferrealizedshehadlostherkeys.A.when B.that C.where D.before58.〖天津卷〗—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?—No,nosooner_______thanithappened.A.hadshegone B.shehadgone C.hasshegone D.shehasgone59.〖遼寧卷〗Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired _______herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.A.that B.when C.since D.as60.〖浙江卷〗_______bykeepingdowncostswillPowerDataholditsadvantageoverothercompanies.A.Only B.Just C.Still D.Yet[答案]1—10ABBDB,DABDB11—20ADCDC,DDCDB21—30CAABB,AABCA31—40CCDBA,DABDA41—50BBCBA,DBCDD51—60ACBDA,CBAAA2022高考百題預(yù)測(cè)1.Itwasnotuntilshegottotheclassroom________Lilyrealizedshehadlefthertextbookinthedormitory.A.that B.where C.when D.beforehomeworkdidIhavetodothatIhadtostayuplate.A.SomuchB.Toomuch C.Toolittle D.Solittle3.—Howwastheweatherthen?—Hardly______offtheplanewhenitstartedtorain.hadstepped B.hadIsteppedstepped D.didIstep4.DespitewhatI’dbeentoldaboutthenativepeople’sattitudetowardsstrangers,________didIcomeacrossanyrudeness.A.innotimeB.atnotime C.inanytime D.atanytime5.Onlyunderspecialcircumstances________totakethosetests.A.arefreshmenpermitted B.freshmenarepermittedC.permittedarefreshmen D.arepermittedfreshmen6.-Areyougoingtotakethejob?-Certainly,thoughthesalaryisnotsogood.________,youknow.A.AbirdinthehandisworthtwointhebushB.AgoldenkeycanopenanydoorC.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Betterlatethannever7.Expecteverythingtogowronginadvance,________youmayfeelquitesobadwhenitdoes.A.asifB.andC.orD.sothat8.ManyoftheEnglishprograms,________FollowMeandFollowMetoScience,werewellreceivedatthattime.A.thatis B.asfor C.suchas D.accordingto9.WasitwhatIsaidorsomethingIdid________madeyoufeelsolow,Helen?A.which B.what C.when D.that10.YesterdayTimdidn’twatchTV,________didhereadnewspapers. A.nor B.none C.either D.so11.________,andtheproblemwillbeworkedout.A.Ifyouhaveabitmoreeffort B.HavingalittleeffortC.Abitmoreeffort D.Therebeingalittleeffort12.Lifeishardatpresent.Hardly________by________somepriceorothergoingup.A.adaygoes;with B.adaygoes;withoutC. doesanydaygo;with D.doesanydaygo;without13.If________carefully,theexperimentwillbesuccessful. A.do B.does C.done D.doing,whatapity!Ialmostsucceededyesterday.---_______.Itoldyoutobecarefulbefore.A.OnefalsestepwillmakeagreatdifferenceB.Wherethere’slife,there’shopeC.NeverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotodayD.Onetreedoesnotmakeaforest15.Onlywhen_______hard_______makeyourdreamcometrue.A.doyouwork;youcanB.youwork;youcanC.doyouwork;canyouD.youwork;canyou16.Onlywhen_______intheafternoon_______abletoleave.A.thematchwasover;theywere B.wasthematchover;weretheyC.wasthematchover;theywere D.thematchwasover;werethey17.—______youwritesowell?—Byreadingandkeepingdiarieseveryday.A.Howisit B.Whatisit C.Howisitthat D.Whatisitthat18.Whenandwheretogofortheon-salaryholidaystill_______.A.areremainedtodecide B.isremainingtodecideC.remaintobedecided D.remainstobedecided19.Heissupposedtomakehisvisittotheclubsoon,butI’mnotsurewhetherhe_______ornot. A.does B.is C.had D.will20._______hasbeenheateddiscussionoverwhichcountrybakestheworld’sbestpizza:Italy,wherepizzabeganortheUS,whereitwasglobalized.A.ItB.ThereC.ThatD.This21.DocomehereonMonday,_______we,asplanned,willtakepartinthegatheringofAIDSpreventionvolunteers. A.then B.and C.therefore D.or22._______sheisnotsocheerful_______sheusedtobe? A.Howisitthat;as B.Whyisitthat;what C.Isitwhy;that D.Howitisthat;as23.Onlywhen_______hard_______makeyourdreamcometrue.A.doyouwork;youcanB.youwork;youcanC.doyouwork;canyouD.youwork;canyou24.Whenpeoplecutdownbigtrees,newtreesshouldbeplanted._______theywillhavenotreestocutdowninthefuture.A.IfnotB.IfsoC.IfnosoD.Ifdon’t25.Luckily______tobenooneunderthetreewhenitbrokedown.A.ithappened B.therehappened C.thereused D.ithad26."You'llhavetowaitfortwohours,_______is,about11:30,_______themedicalreportwillcomeout."Thedoctorsaidtome.A.that,whenB.which,thatC.that,beforeD.which,when27.Itwasbymakinggreatefforts_______shecaughtupwithotherstudents. A.how B.when C.what D.that28.Itwasnotuntilshecollectedenoughmaterial_______tocreatehernewnovel. A.didshebegin B.whenshebegan C.thatshebegan D.thatdidshebegin29.Whenyoulookforajob,itsnotyourbookknowledgebutyourexperience_______mattersmore. A.whether B.which C.what D.that30.Cheerup!_______thingsastheyareandyouwillenjoyeverydayofyourlife.A.TakingB.TotakeC.TakeD.Taken31.____andthehousingproblemsforlow-incomefamiliesinthisareacouldbesettled. A.IfwedoubleoureffortsB.Unlesswemakeeveryeffort C.Makemoreefforts D.Makinggreaterefforts32.WasitbecauseoftheheavysnowstorminEurope________theflighthadtobeputoff?A.whichB.soC.whyD.that33._______shewasstandingandwaitingforabusthatshecaughtsightoftheformerPresidentClinton.A.Itwaswhile B.AssoonasC.While D.Duringthetimewhen34.Notuntilthetaxidisappearedinthedistance________herhandbagwasgone.A.Tinahadfound B.hadTinafound C.didTinafind D.Tinafound35.Asfuelpricesrose,Taxicompaniesraisedtheirfaresand________.A.sodidtheairlinesB.nordidtheairlinesC.sotheairlinesdidD.northeairlinesdid36.Foramomentnothinghappened,andthen________allshoutingtogether.A.voiceshadcome B.camevoicesC.voiceswouldcome D.didvoicescome37.Bythewashingmachine________apileofdirtyclothes,andonthefloorofthesittingroomwerenewspapers,magazinesandwastepaper.A.layB.laidC.placedD.collected38.Sheisastrong-willedwomanandnotonce________intoanydifficultyinherlife.A.shehasgiven B.didshegive C.shegave D.hasshegiven39.________threetimes,butshestillcouldn’tfollowwhattheoldmansaid.A.Havingtold B.HavingbeentoldC.Sheh
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