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2021年高考浙江卷
英語(yǔ)試題
第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂
到答題紙上
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),
并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一
小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C
1.WhydidthewomangotoMallorca?
A.ToteachSpanishB.Tolookforajob.C.Toseeafriend.
2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Takehimtohospital.B.Gotoaclasswithhim.C.Submitareportforhim.
3.Whowilllookafterthechildren?
A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.C.Marie.
4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Drivehome.B.Goshopping.C.Eatout.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Howtofryfish.B.Howtomakecoffee.C.Howtoremoveabadsmell.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中
選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,
每小題3秒鐘:聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.WhendoesGomezwatchafootballgameonTV?
A.Whenhefailstogetaticket.
B.Whenthestadiumiscrowded
C.Whenhisfriendsaretoobusy.
7.HowmuchdidGomezpayforthefootballgamelasttime?
A.$20B.$25.C.$50.
聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.WhatdidAlexdointheafternoon?
A.Hebadawalk.B.HewenthuntingC.Heplantedtrees
9.WhatdidAlexbringback?
A.FlowersB.Leaves.C.Books.
10.WhatwasBobdoingwhenAlexsawhim?
A.FishingB.TakingpicturesC.Swimming
聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.WhatdidDaviddoonhismostrecentholiday?
A.Hehadaboattrip
B.Hetookaballoonflight.
CHeclimbedamountain.
12.WhatisonDavid'slist?
A.Giftsheneededtobuy.
B.Thingshewishedtodo.
C.Dateshehadtoremember.
13.WheredoesthewomansuggestDavidgoforhisnextholiday?
A.Australia.B.California.C.TheAmazon.
聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至17題。
14.WhydidSarahmakethephonecall?
A.Toaskafavor.B.Topassonamessage.C.Tomakeanappointment.
15.WhereisSarahnow?
A.InBrighton.B.Atherhome.C.AttheSheltonHotel.
16.WhattimeisMichaelleavinghisplacetomoiTOwmorning?
A.At7:40.B.At8:00.C.At8:20.
17.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenJohnandSarah?
A.Neighbors.B.Fellowworkers.C.Husbandandwife.
聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18.Whatdomostpeoplethinkisveryimportantinspokencommunication?
A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Gramma匚
19.Whyshouldyoulistentoexpertsaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Todevelopyourreadingfluency.
B.Toimproveyournote-takingskills.
C.Tofindoutyourmispronunciations.
20.Whatisthespeaker'slastsuggestion?
A.Spelloutthedifficultwords
B.Checkthewordsinadictionary.
C.Practicereadingthewordsaloud.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該
項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
LeslieNielsen'schildhoodwasadifficultone,buthehadoneparticularshiningstarinhislife—hisuncle,who
wasawell-knownactor.TheadmirationandrespecthisuncleearnedinspiredNielsentomakeacareer(職業(yè))in
acting.Eventhoughheoftenfelthewouldbediscoveredtobeano-talent,hemovedforward,gainingascholarship
totheNeighborhoodPlayhouseandmakinghisfirsttelevisionappearanceafewyearslaterin1948.However,
becomingafull-time,successfulactorwouldstillbeanuphillbattleforanothereightyearsuntilhelandedanumber
offilmrolesthatfinallygothimnoticed.
Buteventhen,whathehadwasn'tquitewhathewanted.Nielsenalwaysfeltheshouldbedoingcomedybuthis
goodlooksanddistinguishedvoicekepthimbusyindramaticroles.Itwasn'tuntil1980-32yearsintohiscareer一
thathelandedtheroleitwouldseemhewasmadeforinAirplanelThatmovieledhimintothesecondhalfofhis
careerwherehiscomedicpresencealonecouldmakeamovieafinancialsuccessevenwhenmoviereviewerswould
notrateithighly.
DidNielsenthenfeelcontentinhiscareer?Yesandno.Hewasthrilledtobedoingthecomedythathealways
feltheshoulddo,butevenduringhislastfewyears,healwayshadasenseofcuriosity,wonderingwhatnewroleor
challengemightbejustaroundthecomer.Heneverstoppedworking,neverretired.
LeslieNielsen'sdevotiontoactingiswonderfullyinspiring.Hebuiltahugelysuccessfulcareerwithlittlemore
thanplainoldhardworkanddetermination.Heshowedusthatevenasingledesire,nevergivenupon,canmakefor
aremarkablelife.
1.WhydidNielsenwanttobeanactor?
A.Heenjoyedwatchingmovies.B.Hewaseagertoearnmoney.
C.Hewantedtobelikehisuncle.D.Hefelthewasgoodatacting.
2.WhatdoweknowaboutNielseninthesecondhalfofhiscareer?
A.Hedirectedsomehighqualitymovies.B.Heavoidedtakingonnewchallenges.
C.Hefocusedonplayingdramaticroles.D.Hebecameasuccessfulcomedyactor.
3.WhatdoesNielsen5scareerstorytellus?
A.Artislong,lifeisshort.B.Hewholaughslastlaughslongest.
C.Ifsnevertoolatetolearn.D.Wherethere'sawillthere'saway.
B
Weliveinatownwiththreebeaches.Therearetwopartslessthan10minutes,walkfromhomewhere
neighborhoodchildrengathertoplay.However,whatmychildrenwanttodoafterschoolispickupascreen—any
screen—andstareatitforhours.Theyarenotalone.Today'schildrenspendanaverageoffourandahalfhoursaday
lookingatscreens,splitbetweenwatchingtelevisionandusingtheInternet.
Inthepastfewyears,anincreasingnumberofpeopleandorganisationshavebeguncomingupwithplansto
counterthistrend.Acoupleofyearsagofilm-makerDavidBondrealisedthathischildren,thenagedfiveandthree,
wereattachedtoscreenstothepointwherehewasabletosay“chocolate"intohisthree-year-oldson'searwithout
gettingaresponse.Herealisedthatsomethingneededtochange,and,beingaLondonmediatype,appointedhimself
"marketingdirectorfromNature95.Hedocumentedhisjourneyashesetabouttreatingnatureasabrandtobe
marketedtoyoungpeople.TheresultwasProjectWildThing,afilmwhichchartsthebirthoftheWorldNetwork,a
groupoforganisationswiththecommongoalofgettingchildrenoutintonature.
44Justfivemoreminutesoutdoorscanmakeadifference,DavidBondsays."Thereisalotofreallyinteresting
evidencewhichseemstobesuggestingthatifchildrenareinspireduptotheageofseven,thenbeingoutdoorswillbe
onhabitforHisownchildrenhavegotintothehabitofplayingoutsidenow:"Wejustsendthemoutintothe
gardenandtellthemnottocomebackinforawhile.”
Summerisuponus.Thereisanamazingworldoutthere,anditneedsourchildrenasmuchastheyneedit.Letus
getthemoutandletthemplay.
4.Whatistheproblemwiththeauthor'schildren?
ATheyoftenannoytheirneighbours.B.Theyaretiredofdoingtheirhomework.
C.TheyhavenofriendstoplaywithD.Theystayinfrontofscreensfortoolong.
5HowdidDavidBondadvocatehisidea?
A.Bymakingadocumentaryfilm.B.Byorganizingoutdooractivities.
C.ByadvertisinginLondonmedia.D.Bycreatinganetworkoffriends.
6.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“charts“inparagraph2?
ArecordsB.predictsC.delaysD.confirms
7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.LetChildrenHaveFunB.YoungChildrenNeedMoreFreeTime
C.MarketNaturetoChildrenD.DavidBond:ARoleModelforChildren
C
Ifyouevergettheimpressionthatyourdogcan"tell"whetheryoulookcontentorannoyed,youmaybeonto
something.Dogsmayindeedbeabletodistinguishbetweenhappyandangryhumanfaces,accordingtoanewstudy
Researcherstrainedagroupof11dogstodistinguishbetweenimages(圖像)ofthesamepersonmakingeithera
happyoranangryface.Duringthetrainingstage,eachdogwasshownonlytheupperhalforthelowerhalfofthe
person'sface.Theresearchersthentestedthedogs'abilitytodistinguishbetweenhumanfacialexpressionsby
showingthemtheotherhalfoftheperson'sfaceonimagestotallydifferentfromtheonesusedintraining.The
researchersfoundthatthedogswereabletopicktheangryorhappyfacebytouchingapictureofitwiththeirnoses
moreoftenthanonewouldexpectbyrandomchance.
Thestudyshowedtheanimalshadfiguredouthowtoapplywhattheylearnedabouthumanfacesduringtraining
tonewfacesinthetestingstage."Wecanruleoutthatthedogssimplydistinguishbetweenthepicturesbasedona
simplecue,suchasthesightofteeth,"saidstudyauthorCorsinMuller."Instead,ourresultssuggestthatthe
successfuldogsrealizedthatasmilingmouthmeansthesamethingassmilingeyes,andthesameruleappliestoan
angrymouthhavingthesamemeaningasangryeyes."
"Withourstudy,wethinkwecannowconfidentlyconcludethatatleastsomedogscandistinguishhumanfacial
expressions,"MullertoldLiveScience.
Atthispoint,itisnotclearwhydogsseemtobeequippedwiththeabilitytorecognizedifferentfacial
expressionsinhumans."Tous,themostlikelyexplanationappearstobethatthebasisliesintheirlivingwithhumans,
whichgivesthemalotofexposuretohumanfacialexpressions/andthisexposurehasprovidedthemwithmany
chancestolearntodistinguishbetweenthem,Mullersaid.
8.Thenewstudyfocusedonwhetherdogscan.
A.distinguishshapesB.makesenseofhumanfaces
C.feelhappyorangryD.communicatewitheachother
9.Whatcanwelearnaboutthestudyfromparagraph2?
A.Researcherstestedthedogsinrandomorder.
B.Diversemethodswereadoptedduringtraining.
C.Picturesusedinthetwostagesweredifferent
D.Thedogswerephotographedbeforethelest.
10.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Asuggestionfbrfuturestudies.B.Apossiblereasonforthestudyfindings.
C.AmajorlimitationofthestudyD.Anexplanationoftheresearchmethod.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)
You'vegotmail...andit'sapostcard
PauloMagalhaes,a34-year-oldPortuguesecomputerengineer,lovestoopenhismailboxandfindabrightly
coloredpictureofRome'sColosseum.OrAfrica'sVictoriaFalls.OrChina'sGreatWall.11
"Ioftensendpostcardstofamilyandfriends."hesaystoChinaDaily,"butyoucanimaginethatafterawhile,
youneverreceiveasmanyasyousend,andyourealizethatnoteveryoneisintoit12"Seekingother
like-mindedsouls,however,Paulostartedlookinginasomewhatunlikelyplace:online.ManywouldsaytheInternet
isaplaceforpeoplewhohavegivenuponthetraditionalpostalservice,butPaulo'shunch(直覺(jué))paidoff.
Todayhishobbyhasdevelopedintothewebsite,asocialnetworkthathasgrownto575,217
registeredusersin214countriesandregionssincehestartedit10yearsago.13Runningthewebsitehas
almostturnedintoafull-timejob.
Languageiscertainlyaharrierformanypeople.Forpostcrossingtoworkworldwide,acommon
communicationlanguageisneededsothateveryonecanunderstandeachother.Ascoolasitmaybetoreceivea
postcardwritteninChinese,theconceptdoesn*tworkifonedoesn*tunderstandit.14Soacommonlanguage
isrequiredandinpostcrossingthat'sEnglishsinceit'swidelyspoken.
"ManypeopleinChinahavelimitedexposuretoEnglish.15Thatsaid,weknowofmanypostcrossing
members,includingChinese,whohaveactuallyimprovedtheirEnglishskillsthroughtheiruseofpostcrossing,“
Paulosays.
A.Andthat'stotallyfine
B.Thatmakesitextrahardtolearnandpracticeit
C.Helikestothinkofsendingpostcardsasafamily-friendlyhobby
D.Manylovetomakeaconnectionwithsomeonefromacrosstheworld.
E.OnAugust5,thenumberofpostcardsexchangedbymemberstopped31million.
F.Similarly,ifyouspeakonlyChinese,receivingacardinSwedishtakespartofthefunaway.
G.Inshort,helovespostcards,andtheexcitementofgettingahand-writtennotefromsomeonefaraway.
第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳
選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Mymotheris92.UnlessIhavetobeoutoftown,eachweekItakemymothertodoher16andvisitthe
doctor,providing17andtransportation.Duringtheweek,however,shelikestogotoanearbystoreto
18somesmallthingssheneeds.
Lastweekshewalkeduptothestore,butwhenshewenttopayforhergroceries,shewas19aboutthree
dollars.Theonly20topayforthegrocerieswastotakeoffthe21shecoulddowithout:abottleof
rubbingalcohol(醫(yī)用酒精)andabarofsoup.Bytakingofthese,shewasableto22thenewtotaltothe
amountofcashshehadwithher.
Atthisstore,people23andthengoofftothesideto24theirowngroceries.Mymotherwas
puttinghergroceriesintoshoppingbagswhena25cameuptoherandsaid,"Herearethethingsthatyou
26handinghertherubbingalcoholandthe27.Mymother,whoisneverspeechless,wasspeechless.
She28forthewoman'snameandaddresssothatshecould29her.Thewomantoldheritwasher
30
Mymotherwasso31byhergesturethatshedecidedtogobacktothestoreandgivethecashier(收銀
員)afive-dollarbilltokeeponhand32thesamehappenedtosomeoneelseiftheydidn'thaveenough
33foralloftheirgroceries.
So,whoeveryouare,thankyoufortherandomactof34thatnotonlyhelpedmymotherout,but
35too.
16.A.exerciseB.houseworkC.cookingD.shopping
17.A.rewardB.medicineC.companyD.shelter
18.A.returnB.colletC.orderD.buy
19.A.shortB.cautiousC.wrongD.concerned
20.A.aimB.wayC.adviceD.reason
21.A.weightB.thingsC.maskD.glasses
22.A.raiseB.addC.bringD.switch
23.A.showupB.callinC.checkoutD.sitdown
24.A.storeB.selectC.deliverD.bag
25.A.strangerB.cashierC.friendD.doctor
26.A.lookedforB.talkedaboutC.threwawayD.putback
27.A.receiptB.soapC.cashD.bottle
28.A.askedB.waitedC.caredD.searched
29.A.repayB.trustC.recognizeD.help
30.A.luckB.chanceC.giftD.turn
31.A.surprisedB.amusedC.touchedD.convinced
32.A.incaseB.evenifC.asthoughD.sothat
33.A.energyB.moneyC.spaceD.time
34.A.faithB.courageC.kindnessD.honor
35.A.madeherdayB.changedhermindC.caughthereyeD.metherdemand
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題L5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料?,在空臼處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Itdoesn'timpresslikeGeorgeWashington*splantationonthePotomac,butLincoln'shomeindowntown
Springfield,Illinois,36(prove)irresistibletovisitorssinceitopenedtothepublic.Beautifullyrestored(修
復(fù))toits1860appearance,thehousewasAbrahamandMaryLincoln'shomefor17years.In1844theyboughtit
37$1,200andsomelandfromCharlesDresser,whoperformedtheir38(marry)ceremonyin1842.
Whenthehousewasbuilt,itwasmuch39(small)thanitistoday.Mary'sniecewrote,"Thelittlehome
40(paint)white.Itwassweetandfresh.Marylovedit.Shewasextremelypretty,andherhousewasa
reflectionof41(she),everythingingoodtasteandinperfectorder.
AlthoughMarylovedflowers,42shenorherhusbandwasknownasagardener.Along-timeneighbor
saidtheyneverplantedtreesandonlykeptagardenforoneyear.Mary'ssister,FrancesToddWallace,oftencame
over43(plant)flowersinthefrontyard.
44Lincolnsenlargedthehousetoafulltwostoriesin1856tomeettheneedsoftheirgrowingfamily.
ThreeofthefourLincolnsonswerebornhere.AfterLincolnwaselectedPresidentoftheUSin1861,theyrentedthe
houseand45(sell)mostoftheirfurniture.
第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(滿分15分)
46.昨天你參觀了學(xué)校舉辦的學(xué)生國(guó)畫(huà)作品展。請(qǐng)給校英文報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇宣傳,內(nèi)容包括:
1.展覽時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);
2觀展感受;
3.推薦觀展。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)(滿分25分)
47.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫(xiě),使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事,
Mydad,George,onlyhadaneighthgradeeducation.Aquietman,hedidn'tunderstandmyworldofschool
activities.Fromage14,heworked.Andhisdad,Albert,tookthemoneymydadearnedandusedittopayfamily
expenses.
Ididn'treallyunderstandhisworldeither:Hewasalivestocktrucker,andIthoughtthatIwouldsurpass(超過(guò))
anythinghehadaccomplishedbythetimeIwalkedacrossthestageathighschoolgraduation.
Summersinthemid-70swerespentathomeshootingbaskets,hittingabaseball,orthrowingafootball,
preparingformyfutureasaquarterbackonafootballteam.Inpoorweather,Ireadaboutsportsorpracticedmy
trombone(長(zhǎng)號(hào)).
ThesummerbeforemyeighthgradeIwasoneofagroupofboysthataneighboringfarmerhiredtoworkinhis
field.Heexplainedourbasictask,thetractorfiredupandwewereoff,ridingdownthefieldlookingforweedsto
spraywithchemicals.Afterashortway,thefarmerstoppedandpointedataweedwhichwemissed.Thenwebegan
again.Thishappenedoverandover,butwesoonleamedtoidentifydifferentgrasseslikecockleburs,lamb's-quailers,
foxtails,andthekingofweeds,theprettypurplethistle.Itwastiringwork,butIlookedforwardtothepay,even
thoughIwasn'tsurehowmuchitwouldamountto.
Athome,mydadsaid,"Ajob'sabigsteptogrowingup.I'mgladyouwillbecontributingtothehousehold."My
dad'swordsmademerealizethatmyearningsmightnotbeminetodowithasIwished.
Mylaborslastedabouttwoweeks,andthefarmersaidtheremightbemorework,butIwasnrtinterested.I
decideditwasnotfairthatIhadtocontributemymoney.
注意:
1.所續(xù)寫(xiě)短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.至少使用5個(gè)短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ);
3.續(xù)寫(xiě)部分分為兩段,每段的開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好;
4.續(xù)寫(xiě)完成后,請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)。
Paragraph1:Thepayarrivedatlast.
Paragraph2:Iunderstoodimmediatelywhatmyparentswereworriedabout.
2021年高考浙江卷
英語(yǔ)試題參考答案
1.WhydidthewomangotoMallorca?
A.ToteachSpanishB.Tolookforajob.C.Toseeafriend.
2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Takehimtohospital.B.Gotoaclasswithhim.C.Submitareportforhim.
3.Whowilllookafterthechildren?
A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.C.Marie.
4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Drivehome.B.Goshopping.C.Eatout.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Howtofryfish.B.Howtomakecoffee.C.Howtoremoveabadsmell.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中
選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,
每小題3秒鐘:聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.WhendoesGomezwatchafootballgameonTV?
A.Whenhefailstogetaticket.
B.Whenthestadiumiscrowded
C.Whenhisfriendsaretoobusy.
7.HowmuchdidGomezpayforthefootballgamelasttime?
A.$20B.$25.C.$50.
聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.WhatdidAlexdointheafternoon?
A.Hebadawalk.B.HewenthuntingC.Heplantedtrees
9.WhatdidAlexbringback?
A.FlowersB.Leaves.C.Books.
10.WhatwasBobdoingwhenAlexsawhim?
A.FishingB.TakingpicturesC.Swimming
聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.WhatdidDaviddoonhismostrecentholiday?
A.Hehadaboattrip
B.Hetookaballoonflight.
C.Heclimbedamountain.
12.WhatisonDavid*slist?
A.Giftsheneededtobuy.
B.Thingshewishedtodo.
C.Dateshehadtoremember.
13.WheredoesthewomansuggestDavidgoforhisnextholiday?
A.Australia.B.California.C.TheAmazon.
聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至17題。
14.WhydidSarahmakethephonecall?
A.Toaskafavor.B.Topassonamessage.C.Tomakeanappointment.
15.WhereisSarahnow?
A.InBrighton.B.Atherhome.C.AttheSheltonHotel.
16.WhattimeisMichaelleavinghisplacetomorrowmorning?
A.At7:40.B.At8:00.C.At8:20.
17.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenJohnandSarah?
A.Neighbors.B.Fellowworkers.C.Husbandandwife.
聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18.Whatdomostpeoplethinkisveryimportantinspokencommunication?
A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.
19.Whyshouldyoulistentoexpertsaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Todevelopyourreadingfluency.
B.Toimproveyournote-takingskills.
C.Tofindoutyourmispronunciations.
20Whatisthespeaker'slastsuggestion?
A.Spelloutthedifficultwords
B.Checkthewordsinadictionary.
C.Practicereadingthewordsaloud.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該
項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
【答案】I.C2.D3.D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了LeslieNielsen的演藝生涯。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過(guò)文章第一段"hisuncle,whowasawell-knownactor.Theadmirationandrespecthisuncle
earnedinspiredNielsentomakeacareerinacting.(他的叔叔,是一位著名的演員。Nielsen的叔叔所贏得的欽
佩和尊重激勵(lì)他走上了演藝事業(yè))”可知,Nielsen想當(dāng)演員的原因是想像他叔叔一樣。故選C項(xiàng)。
【2題詳解】
節(jié)理解題。通過(guò)文章第二段“Thatmovieledhimintothesecondhalfofhiscareerwherehiscomedicpresence
alonecouldmakeamovieafinancialsuccessevenwhenmoviereviewerswouldnotrateithighly.(這部電影使他
進(jìn)入了職業(yè)生涯的后半段,即使影評(píng)人對(duì)這部電影評(píng)價(jià)不高,但僅僅憑他的喜劇表演就可以使這部電影獲
得經(jīng)濟(jì)上的成功)”可知,在Nielsen職業(yè)生涯的后半段,他成了一個(gè)成功的喜劇演員。故選D項(xiàng)。
【3題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文,再結(jié)合文章最后一段"Hebuiltahugelysuccessfulcareerwithlittlemorethanplainold
hardworkanddetermination.Heshowedusthatevenasingledesire,nevergivenupon,canmakeforaremarkable
life.(他憑借平凡的努力和決心建立了一個(gè)非常成功的事業(yè)。他告訴我們,即使是只有一個(gè)愿望,永不放棄,
也能成就非凡的人生)”可推知,Nielsen的職業(yè)經(jīng)歷告訴我們:有志者事竟成。故選D項(xiàng)。
B
【答案】4.D5.A6.A7.C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了電影制作人DavidBond為了讓孩子們遠(yuǎn)離屏幕,拍攝自己的
旅行,并將自然當(dāng)作一個(gè)品牌,推銷(xiāo)給年輕人。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的uHowever,whatmychildrenwanttodoafterschoolispickupascreen-any
screen—andstareatitforhours.(然而,我的孩子們放學(xué)后想做的是拿起一個(gè)屏幕任何屏幕---盯著它
看幾個(gè)小時(shí))”可知,作者的孩子在屏幕前呆的時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)了。故選D項(xiàng)。
【5題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Hedocumentedhisjourneyashesetabouttreatingnatureasabrandtobemarkedto
youngpeople.(他記錄了他的旅程,他開(kāi)始把大自然當(dāng)作一個(gè)品牌,讓年輕人看到)”可知,DavidBond通過(guò)
拍一個(gè)紀(jì)錄片宣傳他的想法。故選A項(xiàng)。
【6題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線詞上文“afilm”可知,本句主語(yǔ)是一部電影,下文"thebirthoftheWorldNetwork(世
界網(wǎng)絡(luò)的誕生)”解釋了這部電影的主旨。由此推知,劃線詞charts意為“記錄、描繪”,與“records”意
思一致。故選A項(xiàng)。
【7題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Hedocumentedhisjourneyashesetabouttreatingnatureasabrandtobe
marketedtoyoungpeople.TheresultwasProjectWildThing,afilmwhichchartsthebirthoftheWorldNetwork,a
groupoforganisationswiththecommongoalofgettingchildrenoutintonature.(他把自己的旅行i己錄下來(lái),開(kāi)始
把自然當(dāng)作一個(gè)品牌,推銷(xiāo)給年輕人。其結(jié)果是ProjectWildThing,一部記錄了WorldNetwork(世界網(wǎng)絡(luò))
誕生的電影,WorldNetwork(世界網(wǎng)絡(luò))是以讓孩子們接觸大自然為共同目標(biāo)的團(tuán)體)”可推知,本文主要講
述了電影制作人DavidBond為了讓孩子們遠(yuǎn)離屏幕,拍攝自己的旅行,并將自然當(dāng)作一個(gè)品牌,推銷(xiāo)給年
輕人。由此可知,C項(xiàng)MarketNaturetoChildren(把自然推銷(xiāo)給年輕人)適合作本文標(biāo)題。故選C項(xiàng)。
C
【答案】8.B9.C10.B
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。一項(xiàng)研究證明狗能夠識(shí)別人類的面部表情,但目前還不清楚它們?yōu)槭裁从羞@種
能力,可能的原因是它們長(zhǎng)時(shí)間與人類共同生活。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的uResearcherstrainedagroupof11dogstodistinguishbetweenimagesofthesame
personmakingeitherahappyoranangryface.(研究人員訓(xùn)練了11只狗來(lái)區(qū)分同一個(gè)人臉上的表情是高興還是
憤怒)”可知,該新研究的關(guān)注點(diǎn)是狗是否能夠區(qū)分人的面部表情。故選B。
【9題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的uDuringthetrainingstage,eachdogwasshownonlytheupperhalforthelowerhalf
oftheperson'sface.Theresearchersthentestedthedogs'abilitytodistinguishbetweenhumanfacialexpressionsby
showingthemtheotherhalfoftheperson'sfaceorimagestotallydifferentfromtheonesusedintraining.(在訓(xùn)練階
段,每只狗只看到人臉的上半部分或下半部分。研究人員隨后測(cè)試了狗辨別人類面部表情的能力,向狗展
示了人的另一半面部或與訓(xùn)練中使用的完全不同的圖像)”可知,在訓(xùn)練和測(cè)試階段,狗看的照片是不一樣
的。故選C。
【10題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段的““Tous,themostlikelyexplanationappearstobethatthebasisliesintheirliving
withhumans,whichgivesthemalotofexposuretohumanfacialexpressions,andthisexposurehasprovidedthem
withmanychancesto
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