牛津譯林版中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)七年級下冊 Unit7-Unit8教材梳理學(xué)案

Neverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatmaybedonetoday第第頁7BUnit7-8教材梳理復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案班級姓名學(xué)號_______【復(fù)習(xí)要點】一、詞匯拓展1.suddenadj.→________(adv.)2.surprisen.→_________________(adj.)驚訝的3．excitev.→________(adj.)激動的___________(n.)4.firemann.→________(復(fù)數(shù))5.caren./v.→________細心的(adj.)/________粗心的(adj.)carefuladj.→________細心地(adv.)/________粗心地(adj.)→____________粗心，馬虎(n.)mousen.→________(復(fù)數(shù))7.weighv.→________(n.)8.noisen.→________(adj.)________(adv.)9.teachv.→________(過去式)10.ableadj.→________(反義詞.)________(n.)________(名詞復(fù)數(shù).)________(缺陷，障礙，殘疾n.)______(有能力的adj.)______(無能力，殘疾的adj.)11.usualadj.→________(反義詞)12.amazev.→________(adj.)令人吃驚的→________(adj.)驚訝的二、短語歸納1.撲滅火災(zāi)______________________2.信不信由你______________________3.為付款______________________4.從大火中救出他的鄰居______________________5.迷路______________________6.(好好)照顧______________________7.睜得大大的眼睛睡覺______________________8.喜歡打架______________________9直到最后______________________10.一直，總是______________________11.沖進廚房______________________12.重約兩千克______________________13.逃脫______________________14.參加（活動）______________________15.受傷嚴(yán)重______________________【課堂學(xué)習(xí)】1.ableadj.能，能夠固定搭配beabletotodo能夠做某事?？捎糜诙喾N時態(tài)。can/could只用于一般現(xiàn)在時或過去時。Could是can的過去式。He（將能夠）communicatewitheachotherinEnglishnextterm.He_________________________（不能夠）findarightplacetoplacehispianoyesterday.showvt.教；演示；展示;把……拿給某人看(showed-showed/shown)showsb.howtodosth.向某人展示如何做某事showsb.around帶領(lǐng)某人參觀showsth.tosb.=showsb.sth.把某物拿給某人看showoff炫耀onshow展覽canyoushowme____________________(怎樣彈鋼琴)？TalesofOldBeijingisnow________(show)atOlympicCinemaonOlympicRoad.losevt.迷失；丟失（lost-lost,lostadj.丟失的,lossn.丟失）loseone’sway/getlost/belost迷路loseoneselfin沉迷于loseheart失去信心loseone’shearttosb.愛上某人Takeamapwithyou,oryouwill________________(迷路)inthebigcity.Becauseofthe______(lose)oftheirlivingareas,wolveshavenoplacetolive.Becauseof_________(lose)thelastchance,hecriedterribly,lyingontheground.IamsorryI____________(lose)mywallet,Ihaven’tfoundityet.Don’t_______________(沉迷于)onlinegames,it’sbadforyourhealth.teach

teach-taught-taught

vt

教

teachsbsth

教某人某事MrLiteaches

____

(we)English.teachsbtodosth

教某人去做某事MrLiteachesus

___

(learn)English.teachoneselftodosth=learnsthbyoneself

自學(xué)做某事Itaught

_

(me)tolearnEnglish.=IlearntEnglishby

____

(me).fight

fight-fought-fought

打仗（架），與…打仗（架）

fighter斗士fightforsth

為

…

而斗爭

fightwithsb

和某人打架Youhavetofight

yourrights.A.with

B.for

C.to

D.on6.

weigh

weigh-weighs-weighed-weighed

v.重，有…重

weight

n.重量Agoldfishcan

(weight)upto40grams.What’sthe

(weigh)ofagoldfish?7.Ilikewatchingthemswimaround.

我喜歡看它們四處游玩。watchsbdosth

看見某人做了某事watchsbdoingsth

看到某人正在做某事注：與watch相似用法的詞還有see,notice,hear,lookat,find,listento等8.lookafter=takecareof=carefor

照顧lookaftersbwell=takegoodcareofsb

照顧好某人Theoldshouldbe

.A.lookedgoodafter

B.lookedafterwell

C.takengoodcare

D.hesun

在陽光下

withone’shelp/support

在某人的幫助/支持下

with

thedevelopmentof

隨著…的發(fā)展

undercontrol

在控制下

Wearesitting

thesun.

A.under

B.with

C.in

D.on10.growup

grow-grew-grown

成長，長大成人

Shewantstotravelaroundtheworldwhenshe

(長大).

growinto

成長為

Two

years

later,she

(成長為)abeautifullady.

grow

well

長得好（無被動）

The

vegetablesmymother

(grow)inthegarden

(grow)well.11.raisesomemoneyforthem為他們募集一些錢區(qū)別donatesth.tosb.把某物捐贈給某人donatesth.forsth.捐贈某物用于某事Youcandonateyourpocketmoney____thepoorchildren.Hehasdecidedtodonatehisbody____themedicalresearch.12.beinhospital住院區(qū)別ina/thehospital在一家/這家醫(yī)院里Aftergraduatingfromcollege,heworked___________________.(在一家醫(yī)院).13.感嘆句What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句感嘆的中心落在名詞上，用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句。常見句型如下：What+a/an+形容詞+主語+謂語！Whatabeautifulhouseitis!What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！Whatcleanwateritis!What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語！Whatlovelygirlstheyare!How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。感嘆的中心落在形容詞或副詞上,或整個句子，用how引導(dǎo)感嘆句How+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語！Howbluetheskyis!天空多藍呀！Howfastheswims!他游泳好快呀！也可以針對動詞感嘆HowTomloveshiswife!湯姆多么喜歡他妻子呀！Howtimeflies!時光飛逝！1.Whataprettygirlsheis!=______________thegirlis!2.Howdifficultthequestionsare!=_________________________theyare!3.Howbigthefactoryis!=______________bigfactory_________!【當(dāng)堂鞏固】一、單項選擇()1.Readthisarticle,_______youwillunderstandthatnoteverythingcanbeboughtwithmoney.or B.andC.but D.so()2._______!Thereisasnakeinthebushesnexttoyou.A.Comeon B.Really C.Lookout D.Don'tbeafraid()3.Thetelephoneisringing.Who_______itbe?A.could B.may C.does D.must()4.Thebagisfull.You_______putanythingelseinitnow.A.could B.didn't C.need D.can't()5.Youshould_______Englisheveryday.A.practicingtospeakB.practicetospeakingC.practicespeakingD.practicingspeak()6._______importantnewshebroughttous!A.Whatan B.What C.How D.Howan()7.Whenshe_______thefire,shefeltverytired.A.putsoff B.putout C.putaway D.puton()8._______Superman!Hecanflyasfastaslight.A.HowawonderfulB.WhatawonderfulC.HowwonderfulD.Whatwonderful()9.Don'tput_______intotherubbishbin.It'sdangerous.A.hotsomething B.somethinghot C.hotanything D.anythinghot()10.Howmuchmoneydidyourclubraise_______thepoorchildren?A.about B.for C.towards D.to二.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Hehasthe________(able)tofinishtheworkontime.2.Idon'tknowwhat________(happen)inahundredyears.3.It'stoo________(noise).Pleaseturnofftheradio.4.We'dlike_________________(recommend)herforthisyear'sBestStudentAward.5.Canyoutellmehow_______(raise)arabbit?6.I_______(send)youaletterlastweek.Didyougetit?7.I'mlookingforwardto_______(see)thenewfilminHongXingCinema.8.I_______(hurt)myfacewhenIfelloffmybedthismorning.9.Wecanstopthefirefrom_______(burn)theblanket.11.Whathappened?Isawhim_______(rush)intotheclassroom.12.Ihearhe_______(save)anoldmanontheroad.Heshouldgetanaward.13.Look!They_______(raise)moneyforProjectHopeagain.Let'sgotohelpthem.14.Themotherbirddidallthings_______(protect)herlittlechildinthebadweather.15.Mydad_______(pay)me30yuan,becauseIhelpedhimdotheworkinthegarden【當(dāng)堂檢測】中考指南P18—19二、三【拓展練習(xí)】MaymeClaytoncollectedbooks,magazinesandletterswrittenbyAfricanAmericans.Herson,AveryClayton,thoughthercollectionwasimportant.Unlikemostbooks,thesewererareandhardtofind.TheywerewrittenbywriterswhohelpedshapeAfricanAmericanculture.OnebookinthecollectionwaswrittenbyPhillisWheatley.Wheatleywasaslave(奴隸)whowrotepoetry.ShewasthefirstAfricanAmericantopublishabook.Wheatleyherselfsigned(簽名)thebookintheClaytons’collection.NooneelseownsacopysignedbyPhillisWheatley.Bythetimeshepassedawayatage83,Mrs.Claytonhadmorethan30,000booksbyoraboutblackpeople.Hercollectionalsoincludespapersaboutslaves,photos,movies,sheetmusic,andpersonallettersbyblackleadersandartists.ItisoneofthebiggestpersonalcollectionsofAfricanAmericanhistoryandcultureintheUnitedStates.AveryClayton’sdreamwastocreateamuseumforhi