2020版高考英語(yǔ)新設(shè)計(jì)一輪復(fù)習(xí)重大版講義：必修1 Unit 6 Helping People 含答案

6People一、單詞—在語(yǔ)境中默寫(xiě)，在想中積累寫(xiě)得準(zhǔn)v認(rèn)為；排，列spreadvi./t.傳；散布；流傳；延3.calculatet.計(jì)算；估計(jì)；核算t.宣布；聲稱(chēng)；聲明；發(fā)表v供給；供應(yīng)；配給；補(bǔ)充6.completevt.完成；使完工7.glancevi.匆匆一看，一瞥；掃視.匆一看，一瞥adj.高的；滿(mǎn)意的t.原；寬??；饒→．原諒；寬恕；饒suffering苦惱害v苦；受苦使?jié)M足；使?jié)M意.滿(mǎn)意的，滿(mǎn)足的→adj令人滿(mǎn)意的→satisfaction．滿(mǎn)意，滿(mǎn)足terrifyvt.使恐懼唬脅terrifiedadj.恐懼的；很害怕的→terrifyingadj.人的13.beart.受起adj忍的；忍得住的→難受的自由的→n自由t.吃驚驚訝吃驚的；驚訝的令人驚訝的→astonishment．訝adj.現(xiàn)在的；出席的禮物→presencen出席；到場(chǎng)；存在

用得活(給詞的適當(dāng)形式填)limited.(free)2.Tothe’ssatisfyingstudy,ofcourse,happenedwithoutanywarningterrifiedthetrain.Itwasreallyterrifyingscene,andmanyterrifiedthoughtofaspeedWelearnhowmakeititisunbearableourfamousstar’say,weastonishedtheofsuddendeath,itwasreallyastonishing.(astonish)TheoldsoldiersufferedfromallthesufferingshewentthroughduringtheThereneedyoutobringanybecauseyouristhefor’betterToby,forwillmakeabigdifferencetohim.(forgive)?積得多入，用時(shí)順聚焦“展”詞匯

不同的說(shuō)”法

3.提供”動(dòng)詞

由想的①spread擴(kuò)展蔓延

①宣；聲明

薈萃

①

控告，②擴(kuò)；擴(kuò)張②claim聲；要求

①supply供

指控③enlarge擴(kuò)；放大③murmur低；小聲說(shuō)②提供

②charge使電；延長(zhǎng)拖④chat聊延；擴(kuò)大⑤通；告訴

③主提供

指責(zé)③責(zé)備⑥announce宣；述說(shuō)④裝備⑤供二、短語(yǔ)在應(yīng)用中記牢，在納中記多

原；赦免原諒寫(xiě)得準(zhǔn)1.pick_up救，搭救；拾起；無(wú)意中學(xué)會(huì)；(車(chē)、船等在半路上(人2.take_care_of_sb./sth.照顧；照料扔出)；拋棄4.look_forward_to渴；盼望；期盼5.comeone’smind想到(某事)只；如果轉(zhuǎn)向某人向某人求助某幫忙pass_sth.on_to_sb.傳給；轉(zhuǎn)交take_off從…起飛；脫衣服)；快速離開(kāi)10.put_off延；推遲引起對(duì)……的關(guān)注注意be_of_help有幫助；有于’t_help_but_do_sth.不不做某事14.glance_at_sth.看瞥關(guān)；掛念

用得活(選用左欄短語(yǔ)填atFlight4026takes_off18：20.Justbecauseofrain,sportswasImLiHua,oneofI’writingturn_tofor全卷Ⅰ滿(mǎn)分作文)Heglanced_athiswristwatch,andsaid,“Iwe’bettermakea”WecanarrangeeverythingweByfriendswiththenativespeakers,atheir7.ThereofoldIwantthrow8.Trumphelpedorganizemeetings?積得多入，用時(shí)順before引導(dǎo)before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為1.“v.＋up”語(yǔ)大集合

“照看照顧”種種“v.off”短語(yǔ)單①off①起；無(wú)意中學(xué)會(huì)②出；到場(chǎng)③結(jié)束④comeup被出；走來(lái)升

達(dá)①takecareof照②(toupon)照料③carefor照顧

起飛；脫去(衣服)getoff下off從…下④giveoff發(fā)光熱氣等⑤提；撫養(yǎng)；嘔吐④look照管三、句式—在解讀中學(xué)懂，在寫(xiě)中學(xué)通

⑤keepoff讓開(kāi)；不接近背原句diedwithsmileher.而且她死的時(shí)候臉上帶著微笑。

明句式with復(fù)結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語(yǔ)。

學(xué)仿寫(xiě)最后，我們拍了一張合影，手里拿著杯子或茶，記錄了這次難忘的經(jīng)歷(2018·北高考書(shū)表)Inthetookagroupphoto,with_cups_or_tea_in_our_hands,_torecordunforgettableI’llthinkofwiththanksandIevery...t

下次你去散步的時(shí)候，不管在哪里，吸納所有的風(fēng)景、聲音和感覺(jué)。天……每次我使用它的時(shí)候，我就會(huì)充滿(mǎn)感激和愛(ài)地想到你。

作詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。

津高考Next_time_you_take_a_walk,_nomatteritinallthe3.Theythebridgetheywentfor

了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間我才知道經(jīng)理出了什么事。It_was_quite_a_long_time_before_I_figu他們決定重新把橋造好再去騎車(chē)玩。

“……(之后)才……”。

whathadhappenedthemanager.．supply供給；供應(yīng)；給；補(bǔ)充n.應(yīng)量，供給量(多用復(fù)數(shù)形式日用必需品供應(yīng)；供給；補(bǔ)給[教材原]

Mr.Robinsontosupplythewoodlongdidthe羅賓遜先生答應(yīng)只要他們?cè)敢庾鲞@件事，他就提供木材。

sb.withsth.to

向某人供應(yīng)某物supplygood

供應(yīng)不足備有許多……①Themediasuppliesofinformationtoevery→Themediasuppliesuswithinformationeveryday.媒體每天為我們提供大量的信息。②goodwater,electricpowerandpricerelatively.這里水、電、勞動(dòng)力資源供應(yīng)充足，而且價(jià)格低廉。[聯(lián)想發(fā)]我學(xué)過(guò)的表示“提供給某人某物”的常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)還有：sb.with＝provideoffer＝offer．declarevt.布；聲明；聲稱(chēng)；發(fā)表；申報(bào)[經(jīng)典例]declaredin1776.美國(guó)于年正式宣布脫離英國(guó)而獨(dú)立。forwaron/against......openthat...

宣布某人或某事……表示贊成反對(duì)……(向…)宣戰(zhàn)宣布束宣布，宣稱(chēng)①ThesaidifterroriststheStates,warbewhatgot.總統(tǒng)說(shuō)如果恐怖分子向美國(guó)宣戰(zhàn)，那么他們得到的就是戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。②Thecompanydeclared_thatitrecallthemachinesguarantee.這個(gè)公司宣布會(huì)召回那些在保修期內(nèi)的機(jī)器。[熟詞生]讀子猜含義③Itgovernmentofficialsalltheyearnedinayear,whichthoughttohelpfulprevent申．forgivevt.forgaveforgiven原諒，饒恕，寬?。幻獬齻?[高考佳]

Ipushedhertowardthefrontdoor,atthefamily,saying,“Sorry,pleaseyouareallyplace.津高)我把她推到前門(mén)，向家人揮手，說(shuō)：“對(duì)不起，請(qǐng)?jiān)徫覀儯阏娴挠幸粋€(gè)很好的地方。”’doingsb.for(doing)sth.andforget

原諒某人做了某事原諒某人做)某事摒棄前嫌①Forgivemeforinterrupting,Idontagreewith請(qǐng)?jiān)徫掖虿?，不過(guò)我確實(shí)不同意那一點(diǎn)。②forgivemyinterrupting(interrupt)your請(qǐng)?jiān)徫掖驍嗔四銈兊恼勗?huà)。[熟詞生]讀子猜含義③BelieveitorIllthe免債務(wù)[單詞集成訓(xùn)練]Ⅰ.基礎(chǔ)點(diǎn)全練(單句語(yǔ)法填空補(bǔ)全句子．beIhardlybeing/to_be_treated(treat)asthat.．fewdayshadbecomeseriouslyill,suffering(suffer)and．forgiving(forgive)meforshowsthatheeasy-going．’calculatehisyoungerontime.ThethathappenedyesterdayMary.Itterrifyingtosheisstillterrifiedthoughtofgettingona．HewellsuppliedwithcoffeeIwasthereport.．Ididn’tknowwhyheglanced_at_me瞥了我一眼)lefthereat．Theschoolshould_be_present_at_school_on_time按到校)．Ⅱ.重難點(diǎn)多練點(diǎn)點(diǎn)練(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空f(shuō)orhishedeclaredstronglyagainstthepolicy.Itbygovernmentthesecoalclosed.(2)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成片段這位新當(dāng)選的總統(tǒng)表示贊成他們的行動(dòng)，這意味著他宣布這個(gè)行動(dòng)是合法的，因此，他必須為的聲明負(fù)責(zé)。Thenewly-elected③declared_foraction,thathe④legal;asamustbefor⑤Ⅲ.閱讀詞匯專(zhuān)練．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出動(dòng)bear的義

①Thebeenitwell.__C__himsonsthendivorced.__A__Itbeforbearthe④Thiswholeupper⑤Someofappletreeshavebegunto．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出cover的性和詞義

Agoodcandistancesoverhundredmilesaday.__B__IhavetopayinachequeIThecoverofnoveloff.__A__regionsintofields.__D__sentthe．pick營(yíng)；搭救；拾起(車(chē)、船等在半路上(人)，開(kāi)車(chē)接(人)；接載；接收；恢復(fù)好轉(zhuǎn)；學(xué)會(huì)；整理，收拾；繼續(xù)[經(jīng)典例]

Iwillprobablynewunderstandingthem,whichlltothenext或許我將會(huì)從他們那兒學(xué)會(huì)一些新的想法和認(rèn)識(shí)，所有這些，在下次我們見(jiàn)面的時(shí)候，我都會(huì)達(dá)給你。[一詞多]寫(xiě)下列句中up的義HepickedFrenchwhilewitha無(wú)意中)學(xué)會(huì)Theschoolbusthreeday.開(kāi)車(chē)接(人)Thethesignalfromsatellite.接收信號(hào))friendpickupstayinginforseveral恢；好轉(zhuǎn)(1)pick(2)pickout

(跌倒后站起來(lái)加速挑剔挑選；挑出；辨認(rèn)出仔細(xì)挑選⑤Intheclass,ouraskedoutthewordsinthepoemsuggesthomesickness.在文學(xué)課上，我們的老師讓我們找出這首詩(shī)歌中所有暗示思鄉(xiāng)之情的詞匯。．turn轉(zhuǎn)向；…求助，找(人)幫忙；翻到書(shū)的某頁(yè)；開(kāi)始從事；致力于；查閱[高考佳]

WeabouteverythingthenBenme.“Ijusttosayyou，”hesaid.“You！(2018·全Ⅱ我們聊了很多，然后本轉(zhuǎn)向我說(shuō)，“我只是想說(shuō)聲謝謝，您救了我的命！”[一詞多]寫(xiě)出列句中turnto含義①HewasoneIalwaysforstrength向…求助②Ifturntoyouwillfindit.翻到③Morepeopleturnto開(kāi)始從；致力于④turnedmeandmenottolose轉(zhuǎn)向over

拒絕……內(nèi)；把…發(fā)走拒絕出現(xiàn)；露面；調(diào)大證明是；結(jié)果是；生產(chǎn)打翻；翻身；移交⑤Tomhadtoturninvitationweekendbecausehewastoo天高考單選)上個(gè)周末，湯姆不得不拒絕參加聚會(huì)的邀請(qǐng)，因?yàn)樗α?。⑥itlookedlikerainthisithas_turned_out_(to_be)_a_fine_day.盡管今早看起來(lái)要下雨，但結(jié)果卻是一個(gè)好天。．And而且她死的時(shí)候臉上帶著微笑。(1)句中withsmileher為with復(fù)結(jié)構(gòu)，即with＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。這種結(jié)構(gòu)常用于補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明，大多情況下作狀語(yǔ)，表示伴隨、原因、時(shí)間等，有時(shí)作后置定語(yǔ)。①lotofwereputupinourschooltocallusactiongreener北高考滿(mǎn)分作文隨著地球日的臨近，我們學(xué)校張貼了很多海報(bào)，號(hào)召我們?yōu)榫G色地球采取行動(dòng)。(2)with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的具體構(gòu)成：名詞/形容詞/副詞介詞短語(yǔ)with＋名詞/詞＋賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)現(xiàn)分詞動(dòng)詞不定式②Heofclassroomwith_a_book_in_his_hand.手里拿著一本書(shū)，他走出了教室。③Withallthework(do),wewenttothethethere.(2016·北京高考書(shū)面表達(dá))做完所有的工作后，我們?nèi)チ烁浇纳鐓^(qū)，把它們給了住在那里的人們。④Withyouto_helpwe’llsurelysucceed.有你來(lái)幫我們，我們一定會(huì)成功。[名師指]在with復(fù)結(jié)構(gòu)中，不同形式的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí)含義不同。表示將來(lái)的主動(dòng)動(dòng)作用，被動(dòng)動(dòng)作用；表示進(jìn)行的主動(dòng)動(dòng)作用，被動(dòng)動(dòng)作用beingdone表示過(guò)去的主動(dòng)動(dòng)作用，被動(dòng)動(dòng)作用。[短語(yǔ)句型集成訓(xùn)練]Ⅰ.基礎(chǔ)點(diǎn)全練．單句語(yǔ)法填空/全句子①foryourIlookforwardto(receive)earliestreply.②ThisofoilgreatthissItIcouldinwassaying.Themeetingwasconcernedwithreformsandeveryonepresentwasconcernedtheirwas_taking(take)off,IrememberedI’theThetoldmepassontostudents.Heleftto引對(duì)……的注)himself.He拒絕了我的建議andturned_over移交thedaughter.．運(yùn)用所學(xué)短語(yǔ)完片段Forlackofself-TominterestEnglish;asaresult,①couldnt_help_but_turn_to(得不向……求)Mr.Smith.Mr.Smith,neighbour,often②took_care_of(顧)hewasyoung.HeTomlearn③as/so_long_as(只)hesucceed.Hisadvice④of_great_help(很有幫助)．soon.Ⅱ.重難點(diǎn)多練．pick相關(guān)短語(yǔ)掃描(1)介、副詞填空Nowadayswepickupalotofinformationvia’reatheolderkidsyou.Howcanyoupickyourthecrowd(2)補(bǔ)全句子④他在國(guó)外出差時(shí)，學(xué)會(huì)了一些英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)。wasabroadonbusiness,⑤我被選出來(lái)代表全隊(duì)。Iwholeteam.．用的相關(guān)短完成片段Thepartyalmostover,butdidn①(到場(chǎng))Tomverydidn’tknowwhyJanedidnturn_down(拒絕)invitationifshecome.He③打翻)ontheguestsinshock.Tom④(關(guān)閉)allthelightsinhall,⑤turninginto(成)worldofdarkness.Noonecould．復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)面面觀(1)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Withsolooking(look)him,feltWiththingswith,Istoplisteningtothelightmusic.Withallhe(buy),hehomehappily.(2)句型轉(zhuǎn)換④on,ourbroadened.→With_time_going_on,_ourknowledge用with復(fù)結(jié)構(gòu)改為簡(jiǎn)單)→Time_going_on,_ourknowledge用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)改)[單元語(yǔ)基落實(shí)Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空．Theoldmanallkindsofsufferings(suffer)duringhard．Thedaythathehadbeenlookingtocameatlast.．Whatwasthathemaderapid．Thecityfacingsupplyofcubicmetersof．Withbookswasinbought(buy),Tomleftbookshopwith．Atfirstglance,organicfarminglooksmorefor．Policedeclaredon/againstdruginthearea.．Maryifsheanytips.．suspe