人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期中知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理

九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸Unit1Howcan egoodby+ving來(lái)表達(dá)做某事的方法。askforhelp尋求幫workwithsb.和……一起工haveconversationwith和……一起mainidea中心思thesecretto……的秘wordbyword逐字taketime花時(shí)間wordgroup詞組bodylanguage肢體語(yǔ)expressionsonfaces臉上的表aswelllookup查takenotes記筆 ngsth.練習(xí)做某penpal筆keepadiary記makemistakes犯increase增加；提高decrease減少；降practicewithsb.和……一起練dependon依whetherornot是payattentiontosth./ngsth.注意某事/做某foralongtime很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)connectwith連接writedown寫mindmap思維導(dǎo)圖lifelongjourney的旅程onone’sown獨(dú)自地bitbybit一點(diǎn)atonce馬上，立It’sapieceofcake.小菜一碟。Itservesyouright.你活該。Useitorloseit.PracticemakesUnit2Ithinkthatmooncakesare重點(diǎn)&難點(diǎn)：1.that,ifwhether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句；2.感嘆句的學(xué)習(xí)和知識(shí)點(diǎn)DragonBoatFestival端午節(jié)SpringFestival春節(jié)LanternFestival元宵節(jié)eatout吃puton增endup最終成washawaybadthings洗去災(zāi)goodluck好intheshapeof以……的形式traditionalfolkstories傳統(tǒng)民間故事shotdown擊落，打垮flyupto飛calloutone’sname喊出的名layout展示，安share…withsb.和Itisagoodideatodosth.做某事是個(gè)好主doinstead做某事來(lái)代yatrickon開……的玩dressup打扮hauntedhouse鬼屋thinkof思考，考warnsb,todosth.警告做某事remindsb.ofsth.使想起某事promisetodosth.承諾做某事inneed有需treatsbwithsth.用……招待givebirthto產(chǎn)生，造成，生孩notonlybutalso且justlike就像，正感嘆句：What+（a/an）+adj.+名詞（+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他！How+adj./adv.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他！Unit3Couldyou lmewheretherestroom重點(diǎn)：學(xué)習(xí)并掌握wh&how所引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。知識(shí)點(diǎn)excuseme打擾goalong進(jìn)行，支beside在……旁邊besides除此之turnleftright左/右gopast經(jīng)startwith由……開holdone’shand拉的do+動(dòng)詞表強(qiáng)調(diào)atthattime在那個(gè)時(shí)pardonme對(duì)不起；請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一mailaletter寄suggestsb.(should)dosth.建議做某Thatisbecause那是因leadinto導(dǎo)ontime準(zhǔn)IwouldlikethankyouforI’mlookingforwardtoyouUnit4Iusedtobeafraidofthe重點(diǎn)&難點(diǎn)：1.學(xué)習(xí)并掌握usedtodo句型；2.usedtodo句知識(shí)點(diǎn)usedtodo過(guò)去常常adj.+enough足夠……的fromtimetotime時(shí)常，有時(shí)sucha多么do（動(dòng)詞seeng（正在進(jìn)行g(shù)etgoodscoresonexams在測(cè)試中取得好成wearglasses戴眼takeupsth.開始做某事daretodosth.敢于做某事tonsofattention很多關(guān)注privatetime私人時(shí)間theroadtosuccess成功fighton繼續(xù)makeittothetop成就大事curlyhair卷abookon+本關(guān)于……的dowellinbegoodat擅長(zhǎng)于beabsentfrom缺席……boardingschool寄宿學(xué)校 親advisesb.todosth.建議做某takeprideinbeproudof為……感到自self-introduction自我介Unit5Whataretheshirtsmade重點(diǎn)：1.學(xué)習(xí)并掌握語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法和句子結(jié)構(gòu)；2.用英語(yǔ)描述和難點(diǎn)：語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法和句子結(jié)構(gòu)的理解和運(yùn)用。bemadeof由……制成（可看出原材料bemadefrom由……制成（不可看出原材料bemadein在……制beknownfor以……聞名asfarasIknow正如我所知nomatter無(wú)論nomatterhow= nomatterwhat= nomatter= nomatterwhere=sbfindit（形式賓語(yǔ)）adjtodosththat從avoidngsth.避免做某high-technologyproduct高科技產(chǎn)trafficaccident交通事turninto為sendout放introubleriseinto上升，上hot-airballoons熱氣skylanterns孔明papercutting剪beshapedby由……塑造becoveredwith由……覆蓋atmidnight在午夜Unit6Whenwasit重點(diǎn)：1.學(xué)習(xí)并掌握語(yǔ)態(tài)的一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；2.學(xué)會(huì)詢問(wèn)發(fā)明時(shí)難點(diǎn)：運(yùn)用語(yǔ)態(tài)的一般過(guò)去時(shí)討論發(fā)明時(shí)間和用途It’smypleasure.Mypleasure.我的榮幸haveapoint有道理byaccident偶然地Itissaidthat據(jù)說(shuō)Itisbelievedthatopenfireremainforsometime保留一段時(shí)takece發(fā)生withoutdoubt不疑有他dropinto落入advisesb.nottodosth.建議不要做某besimilarto與……相inhistory在歷divideintoatthesametimestopsb. ngsth.做某dream ngsth.夢(mèng)想做某notonlybutalso且lookuptosb.敬佩achievedreams實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng) Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirown重點(diǎn)：語(yǔ)態(tài)的學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用難點(diǎn)；shouldbepp.todosth.這一結(jié)構(gòu)的學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用driver’slicense駕駛Noway!沒(méi)門Idon’tthinkthatpart-timejobgetone’searspierced打耳get/have/makesth.done使某物被……spendtimewithsb.花時(shí)間和在一起schooltrip學(xué)校組織的旅行allowsb.(not)todosth.singtosb.對(duì)唱歌byone’sside在身邊runthrough穿越givesb.ahug給一個(gè)擁liftsbup舉起talkback回嘴awfuldream噩夢(mèng)by+時(shí)間之belatefor ngsth.后悔做某keepsb.(away)fromsth.使遠(yuǎn)離某givesb.achancetodosth.給一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)做某moveout搬出去taketest參加考試passtest通過(guò)考試failtest沒(méi)通過(guò)考試getinthewayof妨礙havenothingagainstwithsth./ngsth.不某事/做某endupwith以…結(jié)束endupas最終成beseriousaboutsth.認(rèn)真對(duì)待某makeachoice做選Unit8Itmustbelongto重點(diǎn)：1.學(xué)習(xí)并掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must,might,can’t,could表推測(cè)；2.學(xué)難點(diǎn)：學(xué)習(xí)并掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must,might,can’t,could表推測(cè)。belongto屬atthe ic在野餐時(shí)inthemusichall在音樂(lè)廳gotoa ic去野餐picksth.up撿起runaway逃走intheneighborhood在社havenoideadon’tknow不知noise-maker噪音制造者makenoise制造噪音catchabus趕wearasuit穿套o(hù)nthelongestdayoftheyear在一年最長(zhǎng)的那pointoutinacertainway以某種確定的方moveup上aburialce墓地honorancestor祭拜祖先agroupof一組……perhaps也許shinedirectlyinto…直接照進(jìn)rockmusic搖滾樂(lè)atwork上班runningshoes跑鞋表推測(cè)（語(yǔ)氣從強(qiáng)到弱must,may,might,could（一般用于疑問(wèn)句或Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandance重點(diǎn)&難點(diǎn)：學(xué)習(xí)并掌握關(guān)系代詞thatwho引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。dancetomusic)隨著（音樂(lè)）跳舞singalongwith隨著……一起唱preferAtoB比起B(yǎng)更喜歡ApreferngAtongBprefertodosthratherthandosth.electronicmusic電子音樂(lè)besupposedtodosth.應(yīng)該做某supposesb.todosth.猜想做某sparetimeinone’ssparetime在空閑的時(shí)候sparetimetodosth.抽空做某事smoothmusic悅耳的音樂(lè)inthatcase既然那WorldWarfeel ngsth.想要做某stickto堅(jiān)cheersb.up使振奮起來(lái)tryone’sbest盡最大能力solveproblems解決問(wèn)題agoodwaytodosth.做某事的好方plentyof大量Spider-Man蜘蛛俠intime及時(shí)shutoff關(guān)folkmusic民俗樂(lè)piecesofmusic幾首曲子bebornin出生在……byage1717歲的時(shí)beknownfor因……而出名continuetodosth.繼續(xù)做某事bytheendof到……為止Itisapitythatrecallsb.fromsth.從……（的intotal總touchtheheartsforthisreason出于這個(gè)原Unit10You’resupposedtoshake重點(diǎn)：學(xué)習(xí)并besupposedto,beexpectedtobeimportantto的besupposedtodosth.應(yīng)該做某beexpectedtodosth.應(yīng)該/被期望做某事beimportanttodosth.做某事是重要的shakehands握手bowtosb.向鞠holdoutone’shand伸出的greeteachother互相onbothsideofmyface在我的兩頰berelaxabout對(duì)……放松rusharound東奔西跑valuethetime珍惜時(shí)間walkaround四處走動(dòng)asmanyassbcanasmanyaspossible盡可能多makeanefforttodosth.努力做某事keepsb.waiting讓一直等候It’snobigdeal!沒(méi)什么大不了的！goabroad出國(guó)athome在國(guó)內(nèi)cleanoff把……擦takeoff脫下；起be ngsth.值得做某tablemannerstickinto插gooutofone’swaytodosth.)特地做某事…,格外努力做…makesb.feelathome使感到賓至如歸becomfortablengsth.輕松地做某cutitup把它切begraduallyngsth.逐漸做某事gooutofone’sway特地，不怕麻煩showup出席，露面Bestwishes.Unit11Sadmoviesmakeme重點(diǎn)&難點(diǎn)：學(xué)習(xí)并掌握make+sb.+v./adj.的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。wouldratherdo寧愿做某事wouldratherdosth.thandosth.寧愿做quietmusichavefunwithsb.和一起度過(guò)愉快時(shí)gettoknow了解，認(rèn)joinsb.加入，與結(jié)eachtime每leftout忽alongtimeago很久以前paleaschalk像粉筆一樣蒼白cryfor因……而哭callin召neither…nor…不……也不……takeone’sposition取代的位置handback交回throwrubbish扔returnto返keepone’seyesontheground一直盯著地板onone’sshoulder在肩膀kicksb.off把踢掉 ngsth.錯(cuò)過(guò)做某事knockondoor敲門behardonsb.對(duì)苛刻pulltogether協(xié)力nodinagreement點(diǎn)頭同意offeradvice提建議Unit12Lifeisfullofthebythetime到……時(shí)候getintheshower在淋浴gooff（鬧鐘）響rushoutof奔出brushone’steeth刷牙givealift讓……搭beabouttodo即將做某事eastfrom在……的東邊waitinline排隊(duì)等候indisbelief難以置信jumpoutof跳出takeoff起飛hearabout聽說(shuō)turninto變成bytheendof到……為acostumeparty一個(gè)化裝舞takece發(fā)ytrick/jokeonsb.開玩AprilFool’sbesoldout賣loseweight減end ngsth.以……結(jié)landon著moveacrossspreadacross傳遍，席as+turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身goinside進(jìn)去handin上交Unit13We’retryingtosavetheearth!（復(fù)習(xí)課重點(diǎn)&難點(diǎn)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、usedtodo句型、語(yǔ)態(tài)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和知識(shí)點(diǎn)noisepollution噪音污染airpollution空氣污染waterpollution水污染thebottomof……的底部throw…into…把……扔進(jìn)……yapartinngsth.在……中起作用cutdown砍到takethebus=bybuswastepollution污染takeawayfood外賣食品makeadifference有影響hearof聽說(shuō)sharkfin魚cutoff切nolonger不atthetopof在……頂foodchain食物fallbyover90percent下降超inthelastys在過(guò)去的……年sofar迄今為begoodfor對(duì)……有好處ocean’secosystem海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Clean-UpDay清潔日affordto有條件做某事takeaction采取行動(dòng)turnoff關(guān)閉pay