外研社中職英語基礎(chǔ)模塊一冊unit-2

WhatDoYouDo?UNIT2第一頁，共75頁。第一頁，共75頁。Youwillbeableto:1.talkaboutyourfuturejob.2.fillinsimpleforms.3.describejobswithsimplepresenttense.Whatdoyoudo?第二頁，共75頁。第二頁，共75頁。Contents1Warmingup2ListeningandSpeaking3ReadingandWriting5LanguageinUse10MyProgressCheck8AroundtheWorld4Grammar6SkillPractice7PronunciationExercise9ForBetterPerformance第三頁，共75頁。第三頁，共75頁。ListenandmatchWarmingup鼠標(biāo)點擊圖片進(jìn)入，單擊空白處繼續(xù)secretarynursetechnicianwaitershopassistantcookpolicemanbusdriverListenandmatch.第四頁，共75頁。第四頁，共75頁。n.巴士司機Warmingupbusdriver第五頁，共75頁。第五頁，共75頁。cookn.廚師Warmingup第六頁，共75頁。第六頁，共75頁。nursen.護士Warmingup第七頁，共75頁。第七頁，共75頁。policemann.警察Warmingup第八頁，共75頁。第八頁，共75頁。Warmingupsecretaryn.秘書第九頁，共75頁。第九頁，共75頁。Warmingupn.店員shopassistant第十頁，共75頁。第十頁，共75頁。technicianWarmingupn.技術(shù)員第十一頁，共75頁。第十一頁，共75頁。waitern.侍者，服務(wù)員Warmingup第十二頁，共75頁。第十二頁，共75頁。Matchpeoplewiththeirworkplaces.Warmingupshopassistantwaiterandcookbusdrivernursepolicemansecretarysupermarketcompanyrestauranthospitalbuspolicestation第十三頁，共75頁。第十三頁，共75頁。WarmingupKeySentences1.Whatdoyoudo?2.IworkforanITcompany.3.I’matourguide.4.Ilovemyjob.第十四頁，共75頁。第十四頁，共75頁。WarmingupeverythingfineITcompanyjobtourguideinterestingsurelovepron.

每件事物adj.

＜口＞很好，妙信息技術(shù)公司n.

工作導(dǎo)游adj.

有趣的adv.

的確，當(dāng)然v.

愛，熱愛Readthewordsandexpressionsandlistentothedialogue.第十五頁，共75頁。第十五頁，共75頁。WarmingupTom:Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.Helen:Yes.How’severything?Tom:I’mfine.Whataboutyou?Helen:Notbad.Whatdoyoudonow?Tom:IworkforanITcompany.What’syourjob?Helen:I’matourguide.Tom:Thatmustbeveryinteresting.Helen:

Sure,Ilovemyjob.Readthewordsandexpressionsandlistentothedialogue.第十六頁，共75頁。第十六頁，共75頁。Whatdoesthemando?HeworksforanITcompany.Warmingup2. What’sthewoman’sjob?Sheisatourguide.

3. Doessheloveherjob?Yes,shedoes.

Listenagainandanswerthequestions.第十七頁，共75頁。第十七頁，共75頁。ListeningandSpeaking

techniciann.技術(shù)員，技師Learnthesewordsandexpressions.trainingn.訓(xùn)練specialadj.特殊vocationalschooln.職業(yè)學(xué)校第十八頁，共75頁。第十八頁，共75頁。Listening

andSpeakingAnn:Nicetomeetyou.MayIknowyourname,please?John:John,JohnSmith.Ann:OK,Mr.Smith.Soyouwantajob.

Tellussomethingaboutyourself.John:I’meighteenandI’matechnician.

Ann:Isee.Haveyouanyspecialtraining?John:Yes,fromavocationalschool.Ann:That’sfine.Thankyou.We’lltellyouourdecisionlater.Listentothedialogueandrepeat.第十九頁，共75頁。第十九頁，共75頁。Listenagainandanswerthequestions.Listening

andSpeakingWhat’stheboy’sname?HisnameisJohnSmith.2.Howoldishe?Heiseighteen.3.Whatdoeshedo?Heisatechnician.4.Doyouthinkhewillgetthejob?Yes,Ithinkso.第二十頁，共75頁。第二十頁，共75頁。Listening

andSpeakingExample:A:MynameisTomJones.B:Howoldareyou?A:I’mtwenty-two.B:Whatdoyoudo?A:I’mawaiter,butIwanttobeacook.Name:TomJonesAge:22Workexperience:waiterWish:cookName:LucySmithAge:17Workexperience:hairdresserWish:bankclerkName:HenryBruceAge:21Workexperience:salesmanWish:technicianName:MartinGreenAge:20Workexperience:workerWish:secretaryworkexperiencesecretarybankclerkhairdresserReadthesewordsandexpressionsandthenfollowtheexampletoactoutthejobinterview.工作經(jīng)驗n.秘書

n.銀行職員n.美發(fā)師第二十一頁，共75頁。第二十一頁，共75頁。Listening

andSpeakingsecretaryn.

秘書havebreakfast吃早餐ontheinternet

在因特網(wǎng)上takeabus坐公共汽車watchTV看電視Learnthewordandexpressions.第二十二頁，共75頁。第二十二頁，共75頁。Janeisa1)inalargecompany.Shegetsupat7:00inthemorning.Thenshe2).Sheleaveshomeatabout8:00and3)towork.Atwork,shehelpsherbossbyfindinginformation4).At6:00intheevening,shereturnshome.Afterdinner,sheoften5).Shegoestobedatabout11:00atnight.Listening

andSpeakingsecretarytakesabusontheInternetwatchesTVThenlistenandcompletethepassagewiththeproperforms.hasbreakfast第二十三頁，共75頁。第二十三頁，共75頁。Listening

andSpeakingDecidetrue(T)orfalse(F).1.JaneisanengineerinanITcompany.2.Janegoestoworkbybike.3.JanefindsinformationontheInternet.[][[]]FFT4.Janeoftenlistenstotheradioafterwork.[]F第二十四頁，共75頁。第二十四頁，共75頁。Listening

andSpeaking1.Shegetsup/getupat8:00inthemorning.getsup2.Henrytake/takesabustoschool.takes3.Maryusuallywatches/watchTVonSundays.watches4.Thelittlegirldon’t/doesn’twanttogotobed.doesn’tCirclethecorrectwordsandexpression.第二十五頁，共75頁。第二十五頁，共75頁。Listening

andSpeakingTalkaboutTom’stimetablewithyourpartner.Tom’stimetable7:20getup8:20gotoschool9:00-12:00haveclasses12:00-13:30havelunch13:30-16:00haveclasses16:00-17:00playfootball17:00gohome第二十六頁，共75頁。第二十六頁，共75頁。ReadingandWritingYouwillbeableto:Readthetext.2.Understandthetext.3.Finishthequestions.第二十七頁，共75頁。第二十七頁，共75頁。ReadingandWritingTaskone:1.Learnnewwords2.Findthemoutinthetext第二十八頁，共75頁。第二十八頁，共75頁。ReadingandWritingapplyfor申請guessv.猜sellgifts賣禮物usuallyadv.通常greetv.問候，迎接reallyadv.真正地，實在地Disneylandn.迪斯尼樂園visitorn.訪問者，游客enjoyv.享受…的樂趣，欣賞togetheradv.一起，共同writeback回復(fù)，寫回信第二十九頁，共75頁。第二十九頁，共75頁。ReadingandWriting*閱讀文章，并在文章中找出詞匯所對應(yīng)的句子。guessDisneylandusuallygreetvisitorsellgiftsreallyenjoyapplyfortogetherwritebackGuesswhat?I’mworkingatDisneyland.Iusuallygreetthevisitors

atthegate.Ihelpsellgifts.Ireallyenjoymyjob.Whydon’tyouapplyforajobhere,too?Wecanhaveagoodtimetogether.Writebacksoon.第三十頁，共75頁。第三十頁，共75頁。ReadingandWritingTasktwo:1.Listen,thendecideTorF.2.Workbygroups,thenreadandfinishP28,4.3.Readagain,thenanswerquestions.第三十一頁，共75頁。第三十一頁，共75頁。ReadingandWriting1.Thisisanemail.2.Gracedoesn’tworkinthemorning.3.Sheworksasatourguideinapark.[][[]]TFF4.Shesellsmapsinthepark.F[]5.Shewillworktherefortwomonths.T[]一.Listen,thendecideTorF.第三十二頁，共75頁。第三十二頁，共75頁。ReadingandWritingReadthetextwiththesequestionsinmind.WhatdoesGracedoatDisneyland?2. Doesshelikethejob?3. HowlongwillGraceworkthere?LearningTips:

提高寫作的關(guān)鍵在于仔細(xì)地聽或讀一些含地道用法的英文材料。你可以盡量選自己感興趣的、生活化的內(nèi)容來聽或讀。原汁原味的日記、會話、日常信件等都是很好的選擇。第三十三頁，共75頁。第三十三頁，共75頁。ReadingandWritingSubject:helloHiSam!

Greattohearfromyou!Guesswhat?

I’vegotasummerjob!I’mworkingat

Disneyland!It’sveryinteresting!

Inthemorning,Iusuallygreetthe

visitorsatthegate.Ianswertheir

questionsandgivethemamapofthepark.

Intheafternoon,Ihelpsellgifts.

Ireallyenjoythejob!Iwillworkfortwo

months.Whydon’tyouapplyforajobhere,

too?Wecanhaveagoodtimetogether.

That’sallfornow.Writebacksoon.

Love,

GraceCc:第三十四頁，共75頁。第三十四頁，共75頁。ReadingandWritingMatchthetwopartstomakesentences.WhatdoesGracedoatDisneyland?GracesellsGracegivesGracegreetsGraceanswersGraceenjoysvisitorsatthegate.herpart-timejobatDisneyland.giftsinthepark.visitorsamapofthepark.thequestionsofthevisitors.第三十五頁，共75頁。第三十五頁，共75頁。3.Thechildrenenjoythemselvesinthepark.ReadingandWritingReplacethewordsandexpressionswiththosefromthetext.1.Iamgladtoreceiveyourletter.Iamgladtohearfromyou.2.Henryreallylikesthejob.Henryreallyenjoysthejob.Thechildrenhaveagoodtimeinthepark.第三十六頁，共75頁。第三十六頁，共75頁。ReadingandWriting4.Isayhellotothevisitorsatthegate.Igreetthevisitorsatthegate.5.Pleaseanswermylettersoon.Pleasewritebacksoon.Replacethewordsandexpressionswiththosefromthetext.第三十七頁，共75頁。第三十七頁，共75頁。

DearGrace,I’mveryhappyto1)you.Iwantthejobin2).Iwanttosell3)and4)visitorsinthepark.CanI5)thejobthroughemail?Please6)soon.Yours,SamReadingandWritinggreetDisneylandwritebackapplyforFillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.hearfromgifts第三十八頁，共75頁。第三十八頁，共75頁。ReadingandWritingPairwork.Followtheexampleandtalkaboutyourparents.Mary:Whatdoesyourfatherdo?Mary:Wheredoeshework?Mary:Doeshelikehisjob?Peter:He’sanengineer.Peter:Inacomputercompany.Peter:Yes,verymuch.第三十九頁，共75頁。第三十九頁，共75頁。4.Theyoftenplaybasketballafterschool.Grammar：一般現(xiàn)在時1.Iamastudent.2.WeareChinese.3.Wegotoworkeveryday.第四十頁，共75頁。第四十頁，共75頁。一.一般現(xiàn)在時的含義：2.也用于表示客觀事實或客觀真理。

與以下時間狀語連用：often經(jīng)常usually通常always總是every每個sometimes有時1.表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性發(fā)生的事情或存在的狀態(tài)。第四十一頁，共75頁。第四十一頁，共75頁。HelikeswatchingTV.UncleWangoftenmakescakes.IcomefromChina.

TomorrowisThursday.

Theearthmovesaroundthesun.

第四十二頁，共75頁。第四十二頁，共75頁。二.一般現(xiàn)在時的形式：2.當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，謂語動詞原形后+-sor–es1.以動詞的原形或be動詞（am/is/are）形式表示。HelikeswatchingTV.We

gotoworkeveryday.Iamastudent.第四十三頁，共75頁。第四十三頁，共75頁。三.第三人稱單數(shù)V-s/es的構(gòu)成方法：HelikeswatchingTV.MarywatchesTVeverynight.Tomoftencarriestheboxesforhismother.第四十四頁，共75頁。第四十四頁，共75頁。

1.一般情況詞尾+-s，read---reads,write--writes

2.以s,sh,ch,x,o結(jié)尾的詞，在詞尾+-esteaches,washes,guesses,fixes,goes

3.以輔音字母+y

結(jié)尾的詞，變y為i，再加-estry---tries,carry--carries

三.第三人稱單數(shù)V-s/es的構(gòu)成方法：第四十五頁，共75頁。第四十五頁，共75頁。四.一般現(xiàn)在時的句型轉(zhuǎn)變：He

is

her

father

.

He

is

not

her

father

.

Is

he

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father?

Yes,he

is

.

No

,he

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not.

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father

.

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father

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.

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No

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一.Be動詞句型的轉(zhuǎn)變：1.Heisadoctor.2.Theyareteachers.3.Iamastudent.1)否定句：Heisnot/isn’tadoctor.2）疑問句：Isheadoctor?肯定回答：Yes,heis./否定回答：No,heisn’t.1）否定句：Theyarenot/aren’tteachers.2）疑問句：Aretheyteachers?肯定回答：Yes,theyare./否定回答：No,theyaren’t.1）否定句：I’mnotastudent.2）疑問句：Areyouastudent?肯定回答：Yes,Iam./否定回答：No,I’mnot.第四十六頁，共75頁。第四十六頁，共75頁。否定式是在BE動詞后加not，一般疑問句是將BE動詞提前到句首（即在主語之前）Be動詞句型的轉(zhuǎn)變：1.否定式：在be動詞后+not。2.一般疑問句：把be動詞提前（放在主語之前）。第四十七頁，共75頁。第四十七頁，共75頁。四.一般現(xiàn)在時的句型轉(zhuǎn)變：He

is

her

father

.

He

is

not

her

father

.

Is

he

her

father?

Yes,he

is

.

No

,he

is

not.

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is

her

father

.

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is

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her

father

.

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he

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father?

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is

.

No

,he

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not.

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father

.

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not

her

father

.

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her

father?

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is

.

No

,he

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二.實義動詞句型的轉(zhuǎn)變：Welikeplayingbasketball.He

likesplayingbasketball.1.Wedonot/don’tlike….2.Doyoulike….？Yes,wedo./No,wedon’t.1.Hedoesnot/doesn’tlike….2.Doeshelike…?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.第四十八頁，共75頁。第四十八頁，共75頁。實義動詞句型的轉(zhuǎn)變：1.否定式：如果主語第三人稱的單數(shù),添加助動詞does+not,且動詞要還原。如果主語其余人稱，添加助動詞do+not.2.一般疑問句：如果主語第三人稱的單數(shù),把助動詞Does提前,且動詞要還原。如果主語其余人稱，把助動詞do提前。第四十九頁，共75頁。第四十九頁，共75頁。Grammaraboy,abird,aknife表示某一個或不確定的人或事物時，用不定冠詞。2請注意a的形式變化agirl,anapple你知道為什么嗎？第五十頁，共75頁。第五十頁，共75頁。冠詞冠詞分為：不定冠詞和定冠詞。

1.不定冠詞有a和an兩種：a用于輔音音素開頭的詞前，an用于元音音素開頭的詞前。2.定冠詞:the

第五十一頁，共75頁。第五十一頁，共75頁。I.不定冠詞的用法：1表示一，相當(dāng)于oneI’llreturninadayortwo.2第一次提及某人某物，非特指Aboyiswaitingforyou.3表示“每一”相當(dāng)于every，oneWestudyeighthoursaday.4表示“相同”相當(dāng)于thesameWearenearlyofanage.5用于人名前，表示不認(rèn)識此人或與某名人有類似性質(zhì)的人或事AMr.SmithcametovisityouwhenyouwereoutThatboyisratheraLeiFeng.6與物質(zhì)名詞連用，表示一種，一陣，一份Whataheavyrain!Whatagoodsupper!Givemeablackcoffee!7與抽象名詞連用，表示一場，一次，一件。Apleasure,asurprise，ajoy,apity,anhonour8用于固定詞組中Acoupleof,abit,onceuponatime,inahurry,haveawalk,manyatime9用于quite,rather,many,half,what,such之后Thisroomisratherabigone.10用于so(as,too,how)+形容詞之后Sheisascleveragirlasyoucanwishtomeet.第五十二頁，共75頁。第五十二頁，共75頁。II.定冠詞的用法：1表示某一類人或物Thehorseisausefulanimal.2用于世上獨一無二的事物名詞前theuniverse,themoon,thePacificOcean3表示說話雙方都了解的或上文提到過的人或事Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor?4用于樂器前面playtheviolin,playtheguitar5用于形容詞和分詞前表示一類人thereach,theliving,thewounded6表示“一家人”或“夫婦”theGreens,theWangs7用于序數(shù)詞和形容詞副詞比較級最高級前Heisthetallerofthetwochildren.8用于國家黨派等以及江河湖海，山川群島的名詞前theUnitedStates,theCommunistPartyofChina,theFrench9用于表示發(fā)明物的單數(shù)名詞前ThecompasswasinventedinChina.10在逢十的復(fù)數(shù)數(shù)詞之前，指世紀(jì)的某個年代inthe1990’s11用于表示單位的名詞前Ihiredthecarbythehour.12用于方位名詞，身體部位名詞，及表示時間的詞組前Hepattedmeontheshoulder.第五十三頁，共75頁。第五十三頁，共75頁。定冠詞的用法江河海洋與群山①，

沙漠群島海峽灣②。階級黨派朝代名③，

家族民族與報刊④。廠礦機關(guān)農(nóng)歷節(jié)⑤，

天體組織會議船⑥。習(xí)語特指獨有詞⑦，

普通名詞專有含⑧。計量單位洋樂器⑨，

人的事物再次談⑩。方位次序最高級⑾，前面都需用定冠。第五十四頁，共75頁。第五十四頁，共75頁。III.零冠詞的用法：1專有名詞，物質(zhì)名詞，抽象名詞，人名地名等名詞前BeijingUniversity,Jack,China,love,air2名詞前有this,my,whose,some,no,each,every等限制Iwantthisbook,notthatone./Whosepurseisthis?3季節(jié)，月份，星期，節(jié)假日，一日三餐前March,Sunday,NationalDay,spring4表示職位，身份，頭銜的名詞前LincolnwasmadePresidentofAmerica.5學(xué)科，語言，球類，棋類名詞前Helikesplayingfootball/chess.6與by連用表示交通工具的名詞前bytrain,byair,byland7以and連接的兩個相對的名詞并用時husbandandwife,knifeandfork,dayandnight8表示泛指的復(fù)數(shù)名詞前Horsesareusefulanimals.第五十五頁，共75頁。第五十五頁，共75頁。零冠詞的用法

下列情況應(yīng)免冠，代詞限定名詞前;專有名詞不可數(shù)，學(xué)科球類三餐飯;復(fù)數(shù)名詞表泛指，兩節(jié)星期月份前;

顏色語種和國名，稱呼習(xí)語及頭銜。

第五十六頁，共75頁。第五十六頁，共75頁。LanguageinUse—Whatdoyoudo?

—I

ahairdresser.2.—Wheredoesshework?—

She

inacompany.3.—

Howoldishe?

—

Hefifteen.Completethedialogues.worksamis第五十七頁，共75頁。第五十七頁，共75頁。secretarycashierwaiterassistantbusdriverhairdresserengineerLanguageinUseLookatthepicturesandwriteaoran.nurseaaaanaaaan第五十八頁，共75頁。第五十八頁，共75頁。SkillPractice1.Asecretary2.Anurse3.Ahairdresser4.Ashopassistant5.AtechnicianA.cutshairforpeople.B.sellsthingsinashop.C.looksaftersickpeople.D.worksinanoffice.E.fixesmachines.Listenandmatch.第五十九頁，共75頁。第五十九頁，共75頁。1.He(be)awaiter.He(like)hisjob.2.She(be)anurse.She(work)inahospital.3.Susan(be)asecretary.She(find)informationontheInternet.4.TomandMary(be)tourguides.They(show)peoplearound.SkillPracticeMakedialogues,usingtheproperformofthewordsinthebrackets.isfindsworkslikesisisareshowExample:—Whatdoeshedo？

—Heis(be)abusdriver.第六十頁，共75頁。第六十頁，共75頁。SkillPracticeCompleteyourtimetable.TimeActivity6:30havebreakfast7:40haveclasses12:00haveclasses16:30MyTimetable第六十一頁，共75頁。第六十一頁，共75頁。SkillPracticeCompareyourtimetablewithyourpartner’s.第六十二頁，共75頁。第六十二頁，共75頁。PronunciationExerciseListenandrepeat./e/

breakfasthelpmanypresentsecretaryspecialbackbadbankgladhappytaxitraffic/?/Mary’ssecretaryhelpsbookaspecialbreakfastinarestaurant.1.Abigblackbearsatonabigblackbug.第六十三頁，共75頁。第六十三頁，共75頁。AroundtheWorld1.Whataretheirjobs?2.Wheredotheycomefrom?第六十四頁，共75頁。第六十四頁，共75頁。AroundtheWorldHi,I’mPeter.I’mataxidriverinLondon.Myjobisnoteasy.Londonisabigcity.Trafficcanbebad,especiallyatrushhours.Iworklonghours.ButIlovemyjob.Imeetpeoplefromallovertheworld.IdrivethemtoBigBen,theTowerofLondon,theLondonEyeandmanyotherplaces.Ifyouwantataxi,callmeon:+44(0)2075147027.Hi,I’mRichard.I’matrafficpolicemaninNewYork.NewYorkisabigbusycity.Therearesomanycarsandbuses,maybetoomany!Myjobistokeepthetrafficflowing.It’snoteasy.Somedriversdon’tlikeme.Theycallme“cop”andcanbequiterudesometimes.ButIdon’tmindtoomuchandwanttohelpthem.Ilovebeingapoliceman.第六十五頁，共75頁。第六十五頁，共75頁。ForBetterPerformanceReadthethreeparagraphsandcompletetheform.

Hi,I’mLucyGreen.I’masecretaryinanITcompany.Ihavethreeyears’workexperience.MyjobistohelpfindusefulinformationinEnglishontheInternet.IworkfromMondaytoFriday.Iamusuallyverybusy.ThereissomuchEnglishinformationontheInternet.

Hello!I’mLiGang.Ihaveapart-timejobasawaiterinarestaurant.Manyforeigntouristslikeeatinghere.IoftenintroduceChinesefoodtotheminEnglish.Ilikethejob,thoughIonlyworkfrom4:00pmto9:00pm,FridaytoSunday.Hello,I’mSarah.I’mastudent.Iliketomeetpeopleandmakenewfriends.Iamluckytohaveapart-timejobsellingyogurtinasupermarket.IonlyworkonSaturdaysbecauseIhavecomputersciencelessonsduringtheweek.I’mhappyworkingthere.第六十六頁，共75頁。第六十六頁，共75頁。ForBetterPerformanceReadthethreeparagraphsandcompletetheform.NameJobWorkplaceWorktimeLucyGreenLiGangSarahSecretaryWaiterSaleswomanITcompanyRestaurantSupermarketMondaytoFriday4:00pmand9:00pmfromFridaytoSundaySaturdays第六十七頁，共75頁。第六十七頁，共75頁。ForBetterPerformanceG