Unit 2 How often do you exercise？Section A人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)【習(xí)題精練+鞏固提升】教材基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)精準(zhǔn)突破

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise？SectionA課下注釋小練課下注釋小練單詞檢測(cè)1._______________n.家務(wù)勞動(dòng)；家務(wù)事2._______________adv.幾乎不；幾乎沒(méi)有3._______________adv.在任何時(shí)候；從來(lái)；曾經(jīng)4._______________adv.一次；曾經(jīng)5._______________adv.兩次；兩倍6._______________n.（國(guó)際）互聯(lián)網(wǎng)；因特網(wǎng)7._______________n.節(jié)目8._______________adj.忙的；滿的；充滿的9._______________n.擺動(dòng)；秋千v.（使）擺動(dòng)；搖擺10._______________adv.大概；或許；可能11._______________adv.最??；最少adj.&pron.最小的；最少的短語(yǔ)自測(cè)1.去看電影 __________________2.多久一次 ___________________3.幾乎從不 ___________________4.在周末 ___________________5.一周一次 ___________________6.一周兩次 ___________________7.一個(gè)月三次___________________8.使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng) ___________________9.充滿… ___________________10.上鋼琴課 ___________________11.不得不做某事___________________12.幫助做家務(wù)___________________ 13.至少 ___________________重點(diǎn)句子1.____________________________你多久鍛煉一次？2._____________________________他多久看一次電視？3.______________________________你周末通常做什么？4.________________________________她周末做什么？5._________________________________她去購(gòu)物嗎？課后培優(yōu)練課后培優(yōu)練級(jí)練培優(yōu)第一階——基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)練一、根據(jù)首字母提示填單詞1．—Howmanytimesdoyoubrushyourteethaday?—T________.Onceinthemorningandonceintheevening.2．Tonyisagoodstudent.Hea________goestoschoolearly.3．Teenagersneedatl__________eighthours’sleepeveryday.Orthey’llbeverysleepyinclass.4．—Bill,what’syourfavoriteTVp__________?—It’sSinger.5．Michaelhelpswithh________athomeeveryday.Hetakesoutthetrashafterdinner.二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示填空6．Iusuallysleepfor________sevenhoursanight.

(至少；不少于)7．Thereareshowers____（有時(shí)，不時(shí)）inautumnthisyear.8．He________(鍛煉)everyday,soheisveryhealthy.9．Youcandoalmostanythingonthe________(網(wǎng)絡(luò))thesedays.10．I________(很少)watchmoviesonmysmartphonebecauseit’snotgoodformyeyes.三、單項(xiàng)選擇11．—Whydoyougotoschoolbytaxitoday?—Oh,I________takeataxitoschool,buttodaymybikeneedsrepairing.A．a(chǎn)lways B．usually C．often D．seldom12．Iusuallygotothemovies________amonth.A．twice B．twicetime C．twotime D．twicetimes13．Ioftenhelpmymother__________housework.A．for B．in C．of D．with14．─What'syourfavorite__________?─SportsWorld.A．food B．sport C．program D．subject15．─Let'sgototheEnglishclassnextweekend.─No.Nextweekendis________forme,Iwillvisitmygrandparents,gotothebeach,and...A．free B．full C．boring D．exciting16．一Whatdoesyourfatherusuallydointheevening?—Heusually_____________.A．watch B．exercises C．readbooks D．goforawalk17．—_______doyouusetheInternetaweek?—Twice.A．Howoften B．HowsoonC．Howlong D．Howmanytimes18．Thirtypercentofthestudentsintheclass_____watchinggameshows.Theythinkthey’reinteresting.A．likes B．like C．dislikes D．dislike19．Taotaodislikeonions,sohe________eatsthem.A．usually B．often C．sometimes D．hardlyever20．Hedoesn'tstudy________topasstheexam,becausehealwaysplayscomputergameswithhisfriends.A．hardlyenough B．hardenough C．enoughhard D．enoughhardly四、用方框內(nèi)所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。help...withhousework,gotothemovies,goshopping,watchTV,doexercise21．Iusually________withmyfriendsonweekends.Mostofthefilmsareinteresting.22．Thoughmybrotherisabityoung,heoften________mymother________.23．Tonyisverylazy,andhenever________inthemorning.24．I________twiceaweek,becauseIhavealotofhomeworktodo.25．I’mverybusy,andIhardlyever________.IbuythingsontheInternet.五、完成句子26．“Tom多久打一次籃球？”“一周兩次?！薄猒__________________________Tomplaybasketball?—___________________________.27．我媽媽幾乎不使用因特網(wǎng)去看新聞。Mymother________________usestheInternettowatchthenews.28．你周日經(jīng)常和母親去購(gòu)物嗎？Doyouoften____________________withyourmotheronSundays?29．你最喜歡的節(jié)目是什么？________________________program?30．露西經(jīng)常幫著媽媽做家務(wù)。Lucyoften___________hermotherdo_______________.培優(yōu)第二階——拓展培優(yōu)練六、完形填空J(rèn)ackisa___31___writer.Lotsofpeoplelikehimandhisworks.Jackisdifferent____32____manyotherwriters.Althoughheneedstoworkathomeandhelikesreadingandwatchingdifferent____33____ofTVshows,hedoesn’talwaysstayathome.Helikesgoingoutsideandexercising.___34___,heoftenruns,swimsandgoesskateboarding.___35___healsogoescampingwithhisfriends.Hehasmanygoodhabitssoheisveryhappy.Andheisalwaysingood___36___.Howcanhekeephealthy?He___37___ussomeadvice(建議).

Let’shavealooktogether.First,keep___38___everyday.Hegetsupat6:00a.m.and___39___foronehoureverymorning.Andhewalkstomountainsthreetimesaweek.Sodon’tbelazy.Second,remembertohave____40____.It’sveryimportant.Healwayshasalotofporridge,breadormilk____41____doingmorningexercises.Then____42____afterworking.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutyour____43____.Itisn’t____44____foryourhealth.Youcantrylisteningtomusicorwalkingwithfriendsifyouhavetime.He’ssureitwill____45____youhaveahealthybody.31．A．common B．lucky C．famous D．fresh32．A．in B．from C．of D．with33．A．kinds B．cultures C．reasons D．roles34．A．Becauseof B．Forexample C．Sofar D．Infact35．A．Hardly B．Finally C．Sometimes D．Luckily36．A．life B．interest C．mind D．health37．A．plans B．gives C．finds D．teaches38．A．working B．writing C．exercising D．reading39．A．runs B．watches C．drives D．jumps40．A．meal B．dinner C．breakfast D．lunch41．A．when B．if C．a(chǎn)fter D．a(chǎn)s42．A．relax B．talk C．practice D．leave43．A．friends B．work C．homework D．housework44．A．bad B．good C．nice D．cool45．A．make B．try C．hope D．decide七、閱讀理解AMr.Kinglivesinacity.Heownssomeshopsandmakesalotofmoney.Hisson，Mike，studiesatamiddleschool.Theboylikeseverythingbutstudying.Hedoesn'tlistentohisteachersinclassandheneverfinisheshishomeworkontime.Healwaysplaysfootballwhenhehasanyfreetime.Hecanneverpasstheexams.Mr.Kingissobusywithhisbusinessthathehaslittletimetostayathome.Heneverpaysanyattention(關(guān)心)tohisson'sstudies，sohedoesn'tknowhowheisdoing.OnedayMissRead，Mike'steacher，telephonesMr.King.Onthetelephoneshetellshimallabouttheboy'sstudies.Shewantshimtotrytohelphissonathome.Whenthemanhearsthis，hedoesn'tfeelveryhappy.Intheafternoonwhenhissoncomesbackfromschool，Mr.Kinggiveshimagoodtelling-off(責(zé)備)，butsoonfeelssorryforitwhenheseesMikecryinginthebedroom.Thenextmorning，beforeMikegoestoschool，hesaystohim，“StudyhardandI'llbuyyouacarwhenyoupasstheexamnextyear.”Anothertermisover.Mikedoesn'tpasstheexamoncemore.Mr.Kinghasalookattheschoolreportforafewminutesandthenheaskshisson，“Youdon'tpasstheexamagain，Mike.Whatdidyoudothisterm？”“Ilearnedhowtodriveacar，dad，”answerstheboy.46．Mr.Kingis______.A．a(chǎn)footballplayer B．a(chǎn)teacherC．a(chǎn)driver D．a(chǎn)businessman(商人)47．Mikecanneverpasstheexamsbecause______.A．hisfatherhasalotofmoney B．hedoesn'tlikestudyingC．histeachersarenotverygood D．hehastohelphisfatherintheshops48．MissReadringsMr.King______.A．totellhimtotakehissonoutofschoolB．tobuythingsfromhisshopC．totellhimaboutMike'sstudiesD．becausehissonpassestheexamonceagain49．Inthesentence“...，butsoonfeelssorryforitwhenheseesMikecryinginthebedroom.”，theword“it”refersto(指)______．A．Mike'sexammark(分?jǐn)?shù))B．tellinghissonoffC．somethingthatMissReadtellsMrKingD．thecar50．WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A．Mikedoesn'tpasstheexamattheendoftheterm.B．Mike'sfatherbuyshimacar.C．Mikedoesn'tdowellinhislessonsforanotherterm.D．Mikethinkshisfatherwillbuyhimacar.BWhatdoyouusuallydoontheInternet?IloveshoppingontheInternet.Isitinfrontofthecomputerforhours.Ishopeveryday.Icanalwaysfindcheapbutgoodthingsonline.SometimesIwatchmoviesorlistentosongs.MissWu,anofficeladyAsastudent,I'malwaysbusyfromMondaytoFriday.IonlysurftheInternetonweekends.Ioftenplaycomputergamesandchatwithmyfriendsonline.LiHuiIcan'tworkwithouttheInternet.Ineedittosendandreceiveemails.Iwriteatleasttwentyemailseachday.WhenIamfree,Ialsolovetoreadnewsonline.

Mr.Liu,amanagerI’mahousewifeandIlikecooking.Iwriteblogsaboutmycookingandupload(上傳)thephotosofmydisheseveryday.Ilovereadingpeople’sreply(回復(fù)).AndI’mhappythattheylovemydishes.Mrs.Tao51．WhatdoesMissWudoontheInterneteveryday?A．Shedoessomeshopping.B．Shewatchesmovies.C．Shelistenstomusic.D．Shereadsbooks.52．HowoftenmayLiHuiplaycomputergames?A．Everyday.B．Onceortwiceaweek.C．Threetimesayear.D．Onceamonth.53．WholovestoreadnewsontheInternet?A．MissWu. B．LiHui. C．Mr.Liu. D．Mrs.Tao.54．WhatdoesMrs.Taouploadeveryday?A．Thephotosofherdishes.B．Thephotosofhergames.C．Thephotosofherparties.D．Thephotosofherfriends.55．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．MissWualwayssellsclothes.B．LiHuiwritesemailsintheevening.C．Mr.Liuplayscomputergameseveryday.D．ManypeopleloveMrs.Tao'sblogs.八、短文選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。cook;go;sister;one;something;health;nothing;swim;game;listen;tell;spendIhaveagreatdad.HisnameisFrankBurke.We___56___lotsoftimetogether.Ienjoybeingwithhim.Heisthebestfathertomy___57___EllenandAnne,mybrotherJ.R.andme.Mydadenjoys___58___tothemovies（電影院）withusontheweekend.Wegotothemovies___59___aweek,onSaturday.Onthewayhome,mydadalwaystalksaboutthemovieswithus.Hewantsustolearn___60___fromthemovies.WeoftenridebikestogetheronSundays.Mydadthinksit’sgoodforourhealth.Hehopesallofuscanstay___61___.Mydadswimswell.Hethinksswimmingisgoodexercise.Weoftengotothebeachand___62___withhim.Mydadalsolikesball___63___.HisfavouritefootballteamistheNewYorkJetsandhisfavouritebaseball（棒球）teamistheNewYorkMets.WhenwewatchagameonTV,mydadalways___64___usalotaboutthehistoryofeachteam.Mydadlikesgoingfishing,soheoftentakesusoutonboatrides.Heisalsogoodat____65____.Heoftencooksdeliciousfoodforus.培優(yōu)第三階——中考沙場(chǎng)點(diǎn)兵一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．（2020·遼寧遼寧·中考真題）Heistoolazysohe________doeshousework.Weshouldn'tlearnfromhim.A．a(chǎn)lmost B．hardly C．probably D．exactly2．（2020·湖南湘西·中考真題）—___________doesyourmothergotothesupermarket?—Onceaweek.A．Howoften B．Howlong C．Howfar3．（2021·江蘇徐州·中考真題）—Howmanymembersarethereinyourclub?—Eightthisterm,buttherewillbetwenty________nextterm.A．a(chǎn)tleast B．a(chǎn)tpresent C．a(chǎn)tall D．a(chǎn)tonce4．（2021·江蘇徐州·中考真題）Ilearnedtoskatequickly.Atfirst,Ifelldownafewtimes,butnowI________falldown.A．a(chǎn)lways B．often C．sometimes D．seldom5．（2020·四川樂(lè)山·中考真題）—Whereshallweeattonight?—Let'scallJack.He____________knowsthebestplacestogo.A．seldom B．a(chǎn)lways C．only二、完形填空（2022·四川眉山·中考真題）Itwasthesportsmeetingonceayearinourschool.Butmyfootstillhadn’thealed(痊愈)becauseofanaccident.IwonderedwhetherIshould___6___themeetingornot.ButIhadpreparedforitforalongtimeandIwasreadyforthe1,500-meterrace.“Ready…set…”Thegunsoundedandwewereoff.Theotherboysrushedaheadofme.IfeltashamedasIfellfartherbehind.“Hooray!”Thecrowdshouted.Itwastheloudest___7___Ihadeverheardatasportsmeeting.Thefirst-placerunnerwasonelap(圈)aheadofmewhenhe___8___thefinishline.“MaybeIshould___9___.”IthoughtasIran.However,Ikeptgoing.Duringthelastlap,Iraninpainanddecidednottoracenextyear,___10___bythattimemyfoothadhealed.WhenIfinished,Iheard___11___loudercheersfromthegirls.“They___12___becheeringforthewinners.”Ithought.Iwasleavingthemeetingwhenseveralgirlscameuptome.“Wow,you’veshownalotof___13___!”O(jiān)neofthemtoldme.“Wewerecheeringforyou.Didyouhearus?”Ifelt___14___againanddecidedtorunagainnextyear.I___15___thatstrengthandcouragearen’talwaysmeasuredinvictories.Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthosewhowin,butthosewhodon’tgiveupevenwhentheyarelosing.6．A．watch B．a(chǎn)ttend C．plan D．host7．A．noise B．music C．show D．cheer8．A．won B．painted C．crossed D．swam9．A．giveup B．giveaway C．putup D．putaway10．A．or B．a(chǎn)s C．sothat D．eventhough11．A．much B．too C．so D．very12．A．can B．need C．must D．should13．A．talent B．courage C．interest D．humor14．A．lucky B．hopeful C．worried D．unhappy15．A．doubted B．imagined C．realized D．required三、閱讀理解A（2022·四川廣安·中考真題）FoodwalkthroughtheancienttownTime:10:00a.m.—2:00p.m.,Friday—SaturdayPlace:YudaiAncientTownPrice:￥90eachpersonTel:82101973Whilewalkingthroughtheancienttown,youcantastelotsofdelicioussnacks.KungfuShowTime:7:30p.m.—8:30p.m.,Thursday—FridayPlace:PeaceSquarePrice:￥80eachpersonTel:83227232Twolovelypandas,namedAiLongandAiJie,arefondofChineseKungfu.Toexperienceandlearnitfromagreatmaster,theycomehere.MusicFestivalTime:7:30p.m.—10:30p.m.,July13—14Place:PioneerTheaterPrice:￥120Tel:86103721CrazyBrain,awell-knownband,willgiveaconcert,Theywillplaysomepiecesofwonderfulmusic.ArtExhibitionTime:9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.,August1—10Place:StarGalleryPrice:FreeTel:86552545AfamousChineseinkpainterusestraditional“gongbi”topaintChinesewomen.16．Ifyouandoneofyourfriendsplantoenjoythefoodwalk,youwillpay________.A．￥90 B．￥120 C．￥160 D．￥18017．WhenistherighttimetowatchKungfuShow?A．8:30p.m.—9:30p.m.onFriday B．7:30p.m.—8:30p.m.onFridayC．7:30a.m.—8:30a.m.onThursday D．7:30a.m.—6:30p.m.onThursday18．Lindawantstogotoaconcert,shecanphone________.A．82101973 B．83227232 C．86103721 D．8655254519．Ifyou’dliketolearnabouttheartexhibition,youcangoto________.A．StarGallery B．PioneerTheaterC．YudaiAncientTown D．PeaceSquare20．Wherecanweprobablyseethispassage?A．Inareport. B．Inastorybook. C．Inadiary. D．Inanewspaper.B（2022·四川廣安·中考真題）Youmayknowabout“junkfood”likeFrenchfries.Butdoyouknowabout“junksleep”?Recently,aBritishsurvey（調(diào)查）showsthattherearemanyelectronicproductsinteenagers’bedrooms.Theyareinfluencingteenagers’sleepbadly.Thesurveywasdoneamong1,000Britishkidsfrom12to16.Itfoundthat50%ofthemgotjust4to7hours’sleepeveryday.Butdoctorssaytheyneed8to9hours.Almost25%ofthekidssaidtheyoftenfellasleepwhiletheywerewatchingTV,listeningtomusicorusingotherelectronicproducts.“Thisisveryworrying,”saidDr.Chris,aBritishprofessor（教授）.“Wecallit‘junksleep’.Itmeansyoudon