前景使用英語綜合教程一

前景使用英語綜合教程一第1頁/共128頁Unit2 Food第2頁/共128頁P(yáng)artCPartBPartALeadinTextExerciseLeadinTextExercisePhoneticsGrammarFunctionsandNotionsUnit2 FoodWritingWorkshop第3頁/共128頁Task2Task1Task3PartALeadin第4頁/共128頁Task1Studythepicturesanddiscussthequestionsbelowin

smallgroups.Usethewordsgivenbelowifnecessary.1. Whoarethepeopleineachpicture?What’stheirrelationship?2. Wherearethey?Whataretheydoing?3. Doyouthinktheyenjoywhattheyaredoingnow?

Cues:canteen,cafeteriaCues:hotdog,Frenchfries,Coca-ColaCues:salad,steakPartALeadin第5頁/共128頁Task1Studythepicturesanddiscussthequestionsbelowin

smallgroups.Usethewordsgivenbelowifnecessary.1. Whoarethepeopleineachpicture?What’stheirrelationship?2. Wherearethey?Whataretheydoing?3. Doyouthinktheyenjoywhattheyaredoingnow?

Theylooklikecollegestudentseatinginacanteen.a.Yes,Ido.Myfavoriteishotdog.Itishealthy.Forwesternfood,Ilikesalad,steak,pizza,etc.PartALeadinb.No,Idon’t.Mostofthemarejunkfood.第6頁/共128頁Task2Listentothefollowingshortdialoguesandfillinthe

blanks.Dialogue1

A:Hey,Steven.Howisyourfirstweekhere?B:Notbad,butIdon’tquitelikethefoodinthecanteen.A:Why?Ithinkit’s________andyoucanpickwhateveryoulike,_________,hamburgers,chipsandsoon.B:Butdon’tyouthinkmostofthemare_______________?A:Well,theyarereally__________.B:Buttheyarealsohigh-calorie(高熱量的)andlow-nutrition(低營養(yǎng)的)food,aren’tthey?It’sbadforourhealth.A:Mmm...maybeyou’reright.I’lltryto_______________thosefoods.B:Right.Healthismoreimportantthantaste.tastypizzajunkfoodcheapcutbackonPartALeadin第7頁/共128頁Task2Listentothefollowingshortdialoguesandfillinthe

blanks.Dialogue2A:Linda,it’sdinnertime.Let’sgogetsomefoodinthecanteen.B:Uh-huh,____________.A:What’swrongwithyou?Youdidn’thaveanythingatlunch,didyou?B:No,Ididn’t.Actually,uh...I’m________________.A:Areyou?Why?B:I’vegained___________inthefirstmonthhere.Youknow,that’shorrible.A:Hah...butyoucan’tjuststarveyourselflikethis.It’ll__________yourhealth.B:Idon’tcare.AllIwantisto_______________.notformegoingonadiet5poundsdamageloseweightPartALeadin第8頁/共128頁

Task3Discussthefollowingquestions.

1. Willyouworryaboutgainingweightinthefirstcollegeyear?2. Whatdoyouthinkofgoingonadiettoloseweight?Cues:fooddelicious,can’thelp,exerciseCues:overweight,healthPartALeadin第9頁/共128頁

Task3Discussthefollowingquestions.

1. Willyouworryaboutgainingweightinthefirstcollegeyear?2. Whatdoyouthinkofgoingonadiettoloseweight?a.Yes.Thefoodissodelicious.Ijustcan’thelpeating,and

ofteneatingmorethanIneed.a.I’malreadyalittleoverweightformyage.SoI’mgoing

todowhatevertogetitright.PartALeadinb.Notatall.Idoalotofexercises.b.Oh,I’veneverthoughtaboutdoingthat.It’snotgood

foryourhealth/Itwillcostyouyourhealth.第10頁/共128頁P(yáng)artA TextCollegeStudents&Diet

Mostcollegestudentsareoutontheirownforthefirsttimewhentheygotocollege.However,whileenjoyingtheirfreecollegelife,theyoftenendupsufferingfrompooreatinghabitsthatleadthemtoputonweightandevendamagetheirhealth.

第11頁/共128頁P(yáng)artA Text

Acommonerroris

underestimating

servingsizes,meaningtheyofteneatmorethantheythinktheyareeating.Theyeattoomuchjunkfoodandtheyhavetoomanyalcoholicdrinkswhicharefilledwithemptycaloriesandhelpcontributetoaworseningdiet.Theyalsoeatsporadically,eatingahugebreakfast(ornobreakfastatall)beforeclasses,andthencramminginasmuchfoodastheycanduringtheirlunchbreak.Asaresult,somestudentswillputon15ormorepoundsduringtheirfirstyearofcollege,whichiscalledtheFreshman15.第12頁/共128頁P(yáng)artA TextManyofthesestudentswillthengoonadiettoloseweight.Buttheproblemis,usuallywecan’tmaintainthatlowlevelofcalorieintake,andassoonaswestopeatingatthatlowlevel,itcomesrightback.Thustheyfallintoacycleoflosingweight,goingbacktotheiroriginaldiet,andquicklyputtingbackonalltheweight.Thisup-and-downweightlossisunhealthyforthebodyandtheheart.第13頁/共128頁P(yáng)artA TextTherearemanyreasonsthatcollegestudentshavetheseeatinghabits.Oneofthemisalackofmoney.Collegeisexpensive,andeventhoughfinancialaidcanhelpcovertheseexpenses,studentsoftendon’thavealotofmoneylefttolive.Healthyeatingcanbeexpensive.Manyenergy-densefoodsarenotonlytheleastexpensive,butalsothelasttoriseinprice.Alackoftimealsomakesitdifficultforcollegestudentstoeathealthyfood.…第14頁/共128頁P(yáng)artA Text…Full-timestudentsusuallyhave12to16hoursofclassperweek.Theseclassesareoftenspreadthroughoutthedaysporadically,leavinglittletimeforthemtocook.Thentherearethecollegecafeterias.Manyoftheseareofthe“buffet”variety,wherestudentscanpickwhatevertheylikeandeatasmuchastheywant,leadingtoovereating.第15頁/共128頁P(yáng)artA TextItcanbereallyhardforcollegestudentstoavoidthesehabits.Theyaresimplytheeasiestwaysforthemtoeat,andbreakingthecycleofpoordietcanbeexpensiveandtime-consuming.However,it’simportanttohaveabalanceddiet.Insteadofgrabbingthatextrasliceofpizzaatthecafeteria,grabanappleandanorangewithfewercalories,butmorenutritionandenergy.Insteadofdrinkingsoda,drinkwaterwhichisfree.Don’tbuyhigh-calorieramennoodles,buywhole-wheatspaghettiandlow-fatsauce.Trytocutbackondrinkingaswell.(453words)第16頁/共128頁大學(xué)生與飲食

上大學(xué)，對多數(shù)大學(xué)生來說，是第一次離家獨(dú)立生活。他們享受著自由的大學(xué)生活，但最后往往會養(yǎng)成不良的飲食習(xí)慣，導(dǎo)致體重增加，甚至營養(yǎng)不良。PartA Text Translation

第17頁/共128頁常見的錯誤就是低估食物的份量，也就是說他們吃進(jìn)去的比自己認(rèn)為的要多。他們吃太多垃圾食品，喝太多含酒精飲料而攝入無營養(yǎng)價值的熱量，從而導(dǎo)致飲食惡化。他們飲食很不規(guī)律，上課前吃超大一份早餐（或者什么都不吃），午餐又放開胃口大吃特吃。結(jié)果，有些學(xué)生在第一年體重會增加15磅甚至更多，這被稱為“新生15磅”。PartA Text Translation

第18頁/共128頁接著，這些學(xué)生多會通過節(jié)食來減肥。但問題是，通常我們不可能長期維持低熱量的攝取，所以一旦停止節(jié)食，體重馬上反彈回來。于是他們陷入了一個節(jié)食減肥、正常飲食、迅速反彈這樣一個循環(huán)。體重如此反復(fù)增減，對身心都不健康。PartA Text Translation

第19頁/共128頁大學(xué)生養(yǎng)成這樣的飲食習(xí)慣是有很多原因的。其中之一就是他們?nèi)卞X。上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用很高，即使助學(xué)金能解決這部分開銷，但留給學(xué)生的生活費(fèi)就不多了。健康飲食往往花費(fèi)很多。許多熱量高的食物不僅價格最便宜，而且是最不容易漲價的。時間緊張也是大學(xué)生很難健康飲食的原因。……PartA Text Translation

第20頁/共128頁……全日制學(xué)生每周基本有12到16小時的課程。一天的課往往安排得很不集中，這樣學(xué)生就沒時間自己做飯了，所以他們就去學(xué)校食堂吃。這些食堂大部分是自助式的，學(xué)生可以盡情地挑自己喜歡的東西吃，結(jié)果導(dǎo)致飲食過量。

PartA Text Translation

第21頁/共128頁對大學(xué)生來說，要避免這些壞習(xí)慣很難。這樣吃其實是最簡單省事的，要改掉這種不良飲食習(xí)慣既耗財又耗時。但合理飲食很重要。在自助食堂就餐后不要再抓一塊比薩塞到嘴里，而應(yīng)拿個熱量低點(diǎn)、營養(yǎng)和能量高點(diǎn)的蘋果和桔子吃。不要喝汽水，而應(yīng)喝直飲水。不要買高熱量的拉面，而應(yīng)買全麥意大利面條和低脂調(diào)味醬。另外，盡量少喝酒。PartA Text Translation

第22頁/共128頁withoutanyone’shelp;alone,withoutanyoneelsee.g.Wecannotsolvethisproblemonourown.

我們無法解決這一問題。

Imaygetlostonmyown.我單獨(dú)一個人可能會迷路。PartAText

LanguagePointsonone’sown第23頁/共128頁endup

tocometobeinaparticularsituationorstate,

especiallywhenyoudidn’tplanite.g.Atfirsttheyhatedeachother,buttheyendedup

gettingmarried.

他們起初相互仇恨，到后來卻成了夫妻。

Wastefulpeopleusuallyendupindebt.

揮霍浪費(fèi)者最后往往負(fù)債。PartAText

LanguagePoints第24頁/共128頁v.tothinkorguessthattheamount,costorsizeof

somethingissmallerthanitreallyise.g.Weunderestimatedthetimeitwouldtaketogetthere.

我們低估了抵達(dá)那里所需的時間。

Peopleoftenunderestimatetheimportanceoftraining.

人們常常低估培訓(xùn)的重要性。

underestimatePartAText

LanguagePoints第25頁/共128頁n.anamountoffoodforonepersone.g.Thisrecipewillbeenoughforfourservings.

本食譜為四人量。ServingsizeAsdeterminedbytheFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)inUSA,servingsizeistheportionoffoodusedasareferenceontheNutritionFactsonfoodpackagelabelstoindicatetheamountcustomarilyconsumedortherecommendedamounttobeeaten,e.g.servingsize1cup(228g).

serving

PartAText

LanguagePoints第26頁/共128頁Acommonerrorisunderestimatingservingsizes…Note:Itispossibleforyoungpeopletounderestimatetheservingsizesbecauseoftheirgoodappetite.ButaccordingtoaNewYorkTimesarticle,“OneBowl=2Servings.F.D.A.MayFixThat.”byWilliamNeuman(/2010/02/06/business/06portion.html?_r=1),foodproducerswouldneverliketoscareofftheirconsumerswiththerealcaloriecounts,sotheyoftenputsmallerservingsizesonthefoodpackages,whichmaycontributetotheunderestimating.PartAText

LanguagePoints第27頁/共128頁foodthatisquickandeasytoprepareandeat,butthatisthoughttobebadforyourhealthwhenregularlyeatenNote:ThisisaninformaltermcoinedbyMichaelJacobson,directoroftheCenterforScienceinthePublicInterest,in

1972.Junkfoodincludesfoodssuchassoftdrinks,

hamburgers,hotdogs,icecream,cake,Frenchfries,

chocolateandotherconfectionery,pizza,cookies,fried

chicken,onionringsanddonuts.

junkfoodPartAText

LanguagePoints第28頁/共128頁drinkssuchasbeerorwinethatcontainasubstance

thatcanmakeyoudrunke.g.Theairlineshaveturnedtoalcoholicdrinkstokeepits

planesfullofpassengers.

航空公司向乘客提供含酒精的飲料以使航班滿座。Alcoholicdrinksisnotallowedintocertaincountries.有些國家禁止帶入含酒精的飲料

alcoholicdrinksPartAText

LanguagePoints第29頁/共128頁emptycaloriesfoodsthatareveryhighinenergybutlowinnutrientssuchasvitamins,minerals,fiberandessentialfattyacids

PartAText

LanguagePoints第30頁/共128頁contributetotoincrease,improveoraddtosomething;tobeoneof

thecausesofsomethinge.g.

Thisbookcontributeslittletoourunderstandingofthe

subject.

此書對我們了解這門學(xué)科無所助益。

Airpollutioncontributestorespiratorydiseases.

空氣污染會引起呼吸道疾病。PartAText

LanguagePoints第31頁/共128頁cram

v. toeatfoodquicklyandmakefoodordrinkgodown

yourthroatandtowardsyourstomach;topushor

forcesomebodyorsomethingintoasmallspace

e.g.Imanagedtocramdownafewmouthfulsoffood.我好歹狼吞虎咽地吃了幾口東西。Jackcrammedhisclothesintothebag.杰克把他的衣服塞進(jìn)袋子里。PartAText

LanguagePoints第32頁/共128頁putontobecomefatterandheavier,especiallybytheamount

mentionede.g.Rosie’sputonfivekilossinceshequitsmoking.

羅琦戒煙以來體重已增加了5公斤。Hehasputonweightduringthelasttwomonths.他上兩個月里體重增加了。PartAText

LanguagePoints第33頁/共128頁Freshman15Note:Thetermistheaverageamountofweightgainedduringastudent’sstayatacollegeoruniversity.Undergraduatestudentstypicallygainuptofifteenpoundsduringthefirstyear.TheexpressioniscommonlyusedintheUnitedStatesandCanada.Thepurportedcausesofthisweightgainareincreasedalcoholintakeandtheconsumptionoffatandcarbohydrate-richcafeteriastylefoodandfastfoodinuniversitydormitories.ManydininghallsinUnitedStatesuniversitiesareall-you-caneatstyleandoffercopiousdessertchoices.Inaddition,lackofsleepmayleadtoovereatingandweightgain.Othercausesincludemalnutrition,stress,anddecreasedlevelsofexercise.PartAText

LanguagePoints第34頁/共128頁goonadiettocutonthefoodoneeatsinordertoloseweighte.g.Marywentonadietlastweekassuggestedbyher

doctor.瑪麗上周遵醫(yī)囑開始節(jié)食。Nosugarforme,please.Iamgoingonadiet.請別給我加糖,我現(xiàn)在正按照規(guī)定節(jié)食。PartAText

LanguagePoints第35頁/共128頁maintain

v. tomakesomethingcontinueatthesamelevel,standard,

etc.;tostronglyexpressyourbeliefthatsomethingis

truee.g.Thetwocountrieshavealwaysmaintainedcloserelations.這兩個國家一直保持著密切的關(guān)系。Someexpertsmaintainthatthesereformswillleadtoa

declineineducationalstandards.一些專家堅稱這些改革會導(dǎo)致教育水平下降。PartAText

LanguagePoints第36頁/共128頁intaken.theamountoffood,drink,etc.thatyoutakeintoyour

bodye.g.Loweryourintakeoffatandalcoholtoimproveyour

health.為了增進(jìn)健康，減少脂肪和酒精的攝入量。Controlofourfoodintakeisthebasisbehindsuccessful

weightloss. 控制食物攝入量是成功減肥的基礎(chǔ)。PartAText

LanguagePoints第37頁/共128頁fallintotograduallygetintoaparticularcondition,especiallyto

getintoabadconditione.g.Hesoonfellintothehabitofhavingadrinkontheway

homefromwork.他很快沾染上了在下班回家路上去喝酒的習(xí)慣。Beingaloneinthecity,Shelleyfellintodespair.孤身在城市里，雪莉陷于絕望。PartAText

LanguagePoints第38頁/共128頁cyclen.anumberofeventshappeninginaregularlyrepeated

ordere.g.Ayearconstitutesacycleoftheseasons.一年由四季的周期循環(huán)組成。Acycleofthesuntakesayear.太陽循環(huán)周期需要一年。Note:viciouscycle/circle:onetroubleleadstoanotherthatworsensthefirst,itsantonymisvirtuouscycle/circle.PartAText

LanguagePoints第39頁/共128頁financialaidmoneythatisgivenorlenttostudentsata

universityorcollegewhocannotpaythefullcostof

theireducatione.g.

Theyofferfinancialaidunconditionally.他們無條件提供財務(wù)援助。

Financialaidisavailabletointernationalstudents.外國留學(xué)生可獲得校方資助。PartAText

LanguagePoints第40頁/共128頁energy-densefoodsHeretheyrefertoprocessedfoodswithsugarandfataddedtoimprovethetaste.Theyhavemorecaloriesforthevolumeoffoodandgenerallyfewernutrients.

PartAText

LanguagePoints第41頁/共128頁grabv. totakeorholdsomebodyorsomethingsuddenly;to

haveortakesomethingquickly,especiallybecauseyou

areinahurrye.g.Jimgrabbedacakefromtheplate.吉姆從盤子里抓了一塊蛋糕。Let’sgrabasandwichbeforewego.咱們趕快吃個三明治就走吧。Imanagetograbacoupleofhours’sleepontheplane.我在飛機(jī)上抓緊時間睡了兩三個鐘頭。PartAText

LanguagePoints第42頁/共128頁ramennoodlesNote:ItisaJapanesenoodledish.ItconsistsofChinesestylewheatnoodlesservedinameat-orfish-basedbroth,oftenflavoredwithsoysauceormiso,andusestoppingssuchasslicedpork,driedseaweed,kamaboko,greenonions,andoccasionallycorn.AlmosteverylocalityinJapanhasitsownvariationoframen.PartAText

LanguagePoints第43頁/共128頁cutbackontoreducethesize,amountornumberofsomethinge.g.Manycompaniesarecuttingbackonstaffatthe

moment.目前許多公司在裁員。Wehavegottocutbackonourexpenses.我們不得不銷減我們的花銷了。PartAText

LanguagePoints第44頁/共128頁Task

2Task3Task4Task5Task6Task7Task1PartA Exercises第45頁/共128頁

1. Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatcausesweightgainormalnutrition?2. WhatcontributestotheFreshman15?3. Whatistheproblemwithfatdiet?Poordietaryhabits.Toomuchjunkfood,toomanyalcoholicdrinks,andirregulardailydiet.Oncewestoptakinginthelowlevelofcalorieinthediet,ourweightwillsoonincrease.Task1Readthetextagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.PartA Exercises第46頁/共128頁

4. Accordingtoparagraph4,whatarethereasonsforcollegestudents’pooreatinghabits?5. Whyisithardforcollegestudentstodevelophealthyeatinghabits?Lackofmoneytocovertheexpensivehealthydiet,andlackoftimetocookbythemselves,whichleadtorampantovereatinginthecollegecafeterias.Becauseittakesmuchmoneyandtime.Task1Readthetextagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.PartA Exercises第47頁/共128頁Task2Identifythekeywordsormainideasofthefollowing

paragraphsParagraph2:common_________indietParagraph3:problemsof_____________toloseweightParagraph4:__________forcollegestudents’eatinghabitsParagraph5:________toavoidpooreatinghabitserrorsfatdietsreasonswaysPartA Exercises第48頁/共128頁Task3FillinthepuzzlespaceswiththewordsfromTextAaccordingto

theexplanationsgivenbelow.Across3.anamountoffoodforoneperson5.toincrease,improveoraddtosomething;tobeoneofthecausesofsomething6.toeatfoodquicklyandmakefoodordrinkgodownyourthroatandtowardsyourstomach8.asourceofmaterialstonourishthebody9.happeningonlyoccasionallyoratintervalsthatarenotregular10.existingatthebeginningofaparticularperiod,processoractivityDown1.totakeorholdsomebodyorsomethingsuddenly2.tothinkorguessthattheamount,costorsizeofsomethingissmallerthanitreallyis4.theamountoffood,drink,etc.thatyoutakeintoyourbody7.tomakesomethingcontinueatthesamelevel,standard,ake5.contribute6.cram7.maintain8.nutrition9.sporadically10.originalPartA Exercises第49頁/共128頁Task4Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsfrom

Task3.Changethewordformsifnecessary.1.Highsalt_________mayleadtoheartattack.2.Never_______________youropponentandthinkyouwillbeathimeasily.3.Ourteacherencouragesusto______________tothediscussion.4.Thebusisfullandwecan’t________anymorepassengersin.5.Iliketheir__________akeunderestimatecontributecramoriginalPartA Exercises第50頁/共128頁Task4Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewords

fromTask3.Changethewordformsifnecessary.6.Heonlyworks_______________.7.Weneedenoughfoodto___________ourstrength.8.Thisfoodprovidesallthe____________yourbabyneeds.9.Let’s________ahamburgerandwatchTV.10.Theyeatfive____________ofvegetablesandfruiteveryday.sporadicallymaintainnutritiongrabservingsPartA Exercises第51頁/共128頁Task5Completethesentencesusingderivatives(派生詞)ofthewordsinthebox.Changethewordformsifnecessary.1.Theinterviewwasmuch____________thanhehadexpected.2.____________,wehadintendedtogotoShanghai,butthenwedecidedtogotoShenzhen.3._________ismoreimportanttomethanmoney.4.Haveyou__________yourselflately?5.Therepairstotheschoolwillbe___________bytheeducationdepartment.worseOriginallyHealthweighedfinancedPartA Exercises第52頁/共128頁Task6Rewritethefollowingsentencesafterthemodels.Whilewearedoingtheexam,weshouldbecareful.WhileyouarewatchingTV,you’dbetterclosethedoor.Whilehismotheriscooking,sheoftenwearsawhitehat.Whiledoingtheexam,weshouldbecareful.WhilewatchingTV,you’dbetterclosethedoor.Whilecooking,hismotheroftenwearsawhitehat.PartA Exercises第53頁/共128頁Task6Rewritethefollowingsentencesafterthemodels.1.Theschoolhas300teachers.Wevisitedtheschoollastyear.2.Theknifeisverysharp.Weoftenuseittocutbread.3.Ireallyenjoystudyinginthisschool.Ithasaverybeautifulcampus.Theschoolwhichwevisitedlastyearhas300teachers.Theknifewhichweoftenusetocutbreadisverysharp.Ireallyenjoystudyinginthisschoolwhichhasaverybeautifulcampus.PartA Exercises第54頁/共128頁Task7TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,paying

attentiontothehighlightedparts.1.起初他們拒絕承認(rèn)錯誤，最后還是向老師道歉了。（endup）2.過完暑假后，小明的體重增加了5公斤。（puton）3.那孩子遇上麻煩時，通常向老師

尋求幫助。（turnto）4.如果不能增加銷量，就必須降低

產(chǎn)量。（cutbackon）5.短短一個星期他就養(yǎng)成了抽煙喝

酒的壞習(xí)慣。（fallinto）1.Atfirst,theyrefusedtoadmit

theirmistake,buttheyended

up

sayingsorrytotheirteacher.2.XiaoMingputonfivekilograms

inweightoverthesummer

vacation.3.Thatchildusuallyturnstohis

teacherforhelpwhenhe

meetstroubles.4.Ifwearenotabletoincrease

sales,we’llhavetocutbackon

production.5.Ittookhimonlyoneweekto

fallintobadhabitsofsmoking

anddrinking.PartA Exercises第55頁/共128頁Task1Task2PartBLeadin第56頁/共128頁

Oneofthemostmissedthingsis(1)___________meals,butcafeteriafoodisinevitable.Alotoffreshmenwon’thavethechancetoliveinapartment-style(2)_______yet,andshouldn’tcountonbeingabletocooktheirownfood.Mostschoolshaverealizedthefoodthey(3)______isoneofthebiggestcomplaintsaroundcampus.Inresponse,manyhavebeentryingto(4)_______thequalityandvarietyofwhattheyserve.However,itcanbeeasytogetoffscheduleofwhatonemaynormallyeatathome,but(5)___________awell-balanceddietwillhelp(6)_________the“Freshman15.”…Task1Listentotherecording,andcompletethefollowing

passage.home-cookeddormsservebetterstickingtoPartBLeadinprevent第57頁/共128頁Task1Listentotherecording,andcompletethefollowing

passage.…

Oops...toolateforthat?Well,that’sokaybecausealmostallschoolshavefreeaccesstothe(7)_______.It’salwaysimportantto(8)_____________andgetdailyexerciseanyway.Unfortunately,theFreshman15(9)_____________tofindanumberofstudents.Sotosolvethisproblem,doingsomefitnessexercisesmaybeneeded.Findingagymbuddyhasbeen(10)________useful,especiallyinhelpingtokeepthatpersonontrack.gymstayinshapemanagesprovenPartBLeadin第58頁/共128頁Task2Discussthefollowingquestionswithyourpartner

abouteatinginthecollegecanteen.

1. Howdoyoulikethefoodinyourcollegecanteen?2. Whatisitlikewhenyoueatinthecanteen?Cues:once/twice,don’tlike…,prefertostay…Cues:amemberof…,begoodat…PartBLeadin第59頁/共128頁Task2Discussthefollowingquestionswithyourpartner

abouteatinginthecollegecanteen.

1. Howdoyoulikethefoodinyourcollegecanteen?2. Whatisitlikewhenyoueatinthecanteen?a.Ittastesgood.Butthepriceisalittletoohigh.a.Ipickupmyfood,payatthecounterandtheneattogether

withmyfriends.Idon’tcaremuchaboutthefood.ButIdo

enjoytalkingwithmyfriends.PartBLeadinb.Ipreferlightfoods.Butmostdishesaresosaltyandoily.b.Iwastaughtnottotalkwhileeating,soIalwaystryto

enjoymyfoodalone.But,youknow,it’sreallyimpossible

togetaquietcornerhereinthecanteen.第60頁/共128頁P(yáng)artBTextTheCollegeCanteen

Acanteenisnotjusttheplacewhereyougotoeat.Especiallyincollegesthisplaceisanopenareafordebating,passinglove-letters,crackinggossips,kiddingandhavingfun.第61頁/共128頁P(yáng)artBTextItistheforceofdouble“f”thatdrivesyoutocometoacanteenasoftenasyoucan.Foodandfriends—bothstartwith“f”—andcanteenistheunionzoneforthetwo.Collegecanteensbuildupanatmosphereofrendezvouswhereyouwouldlovetospendalldaywithpals.第62頁/共128頁P(yáng)artBTextAftertheclassgetsover,yourushtothecanteen,nottohaveahealthymeal.Ratheryouwouldlovetotakeabiteofsomesnacks.Youeatherefirstlybecauseit’swhereyoucanhaveloadsofchips,countlesscupsofteaandcoffeethatyourmammawillscoldof.第63頁/共128頁P(yáng)artBTextMoreover,thewholecanteensessionisfunbecauseit’smuchrelatedwithsharingandcaring.Inmostcases,ithasbeenseenthatacollectivefundisraisedforteaandsnackswhereeachonehasaweeklyormonthlycontribution.Therefore,canteenissomethingthatbringsyouclose.Youcangetridofyourworriesandunhappinesswhenyouarearoundthecollegecanteen,becauseit’salandofcharmandjoy.Anditisalwaysinmotion.Themostuninterestingmaysoundthebrightestinthecanteen.第64頁/共128頁P(yáng)artBTextNowonderthecollegecanteenaroundtheglobehasgivenbirthtomusicbands.Thecompositionsandthelyricsallcomefrombangingthecanteentablesandcreatinginstantjingles,sometimestoteaseanewcomer,sometimesproposingagirlandsometimesafterbeingrefusedforaproposalandmanymorelikethat.Peoplewhojustcrowdforfunalsohavesomethingtolearnhere.Whenthoughtsareraised,you,too,aremadetothinkaboutthem.Inshort,thecollegecanteenismorethanasimplehangoutwhichaddsdifferentflavorstoyourlife.Itcanmakeandshapeyourlife.(328words)第65頁/共128頁大學(xué)食堂

食堂不僅僅是就餐的地方。尤其在大學(xué)，食堂是一個開放之地，大家可以在那里討論事情、傳遞情書、閑聊見聞、嬉笑玩耍。PartB Text Translation第66頁/共128頁大家經(jīng)常前往食堂的動力就是“雙f”，即food(食物)和friends(朋友)，這兩個詞都以“f”開頭，而食堂就是這“雙f”的聚集之地。大學(xué)食堂會制造一種聚會的氣氛，讓大家愿意和朋友們在那兒呆上一整天。PartB Text Translation第67頁/共128頁下課后你沖進(jìn)食堂，不為一頓健康的飯菜，而是來嘗嘗小吃。在食堂吃飯，首先是因為在這里沒有老媽的訓(xùn)斥，你可以敞開了吃炸薯條，一杯接一杯地喝茶和咖啡。PartB Text Translation第68頁/共128頁另外，整個食堂用餐時間都會非常有趣，因為它充滿分享與關(guān)懷之情。多數(shù)情況下，大家會湊份子建立一個集體基金，用來買茶水和小吃，每人按周或按月交費(fèi)。因此，食堂能拉近大家的距離。當(dāng)你身處食堂時，煩惱和不快都會消失，因為食堂是魅力和歡愉之地，且總是充滿動感。哪怕是最無聊的事情，在食堂講出來也可能成為最有趣的了。PartB Text Translation第69頁/共128頁難怪世界各地的大學(xué)食堂能催生樂隊呢。那些樂曲、歌詞的靈感就源于敲擊餐桌的叮當(dāng)聲，有時是拿新來的人逗樂，有時是因為向女孩表白，有時則是表白被拒，不一而足。那些只想打發(fā)時間而涌向食堂的人也可以從食堂聚會里學(xué)到東西。在那里，思想得到表達(dá)，而你也會受到啟發(fā)?？傊?，食堂遠(yuǎn)非一個簡單場所，它不僅可以給你的生活增添色彩，它還可以塑造你的人生。PartB Text Translation第70頁/共128頁crackinggossipstellinggossipsPartB Text LanguagePoints第71頁/共128頁kidv.todeceive(someone)inaplayfulorteasingwaye.g.Hewastryingtokidusaboutit.他想拿那件事開我們玩笑。Don’ttakeanynoticeofhim;heiskiddingaround.別理他,他不過是在胡鬧。PartB Text LanguagePoints第72頁/共1