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2015中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷(三)
(滿分120分)
I.單項(xiàng)選擇(共15分,每小題1分)
從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案,將其字母標(biāo)號(hào)寫(xiě)在答題的相應(yīng)位置上。
()1.一Wouldyoulikesome?
一No,thanks.Tmnothungryalall.
A.waterB.soupC.orangeD.bread
()2.—Doyouknowthisdictionarybelongsto?
一Letmesee.Oh,it's.
A.whodoes,mineB.who,meC.whose,mineD.who,mine
()3.一Howdoyoulikeyournewjob,Sam?
—Itlsso,Idon'tlikeitatall.
A.boringB.interestingC.excitingD.relaxing
()4.Inthepianocontest,mybrotherdidn*tplaywellandIdid.
A.verywellB.muchbetterC.verygoodD.evenworse
()5.Pleasetellthestudentstoomuchnoiseinclass.
A.tomakeB.totakeC.nottotakeD.nottomake:
()6.-MarydancesbestillourschOO1.
—Iagree.I'llneverforgetherdanceforthefirsttime.
A.seeingB.toseeC.seeD.seen
()7.——Whichoneofthesedoyouwant?
—.EitherwillbeOK.
A.NoproblemB.TmsureC.ComeonD.Idon?tmind
()8.TherearenowordstodescribeImissmyhometown.
A.howmuchB.howmanyC.howsoonD.howlong
()9.Howdangerous!Shewasdrivingthecarwithonehandandholdinganicecreamwith
A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.other
()10.MysisterhaslearntEnglish.
A.fortwelveyearsagoB.sinceshewasfour
C.twelveyearsagoD.attheageoffour
()11.Aboutthefansarewaitinghere.Theywanttoseethegreatsinger。
A.twothousandofB.twothousandC.thousandofD.twothousandsof
()12.Tomhasjustfinishedwritingaarticle.
A.nine-hundred-wordsB.nine-hundreds-word
C.nine-hundred-wordD.nine-hundreds-words
()13.Theastronautissotiredthatheforelevenhours.
A.hasbeenasleepB.hasfallenasleepC.hasgonetobedD.hasgonetosleep
()14.—Ithinkteenagersshould___togooutonschoolnights.
—Iagreewithyou.
A.areallowedB.beallowedC.notallowed.Disallowed
()15.—Wheredidyougolastweek?
一IwenttoZhangAiping'shometownandvisitedthehousehewasbomin.
A.thatB.thereC.whoD.whose
II.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共10分,每空1分)
(A).補(bǔ)全對(duì)話:根據(jù)對(duì)話回答,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選
項(xiàng)。
A:What'sthedatetoday?
B:It'sJune16.
A:16Thenit'sDragonBoatFestivaltoday,isn'tit?
B:Yes.17
A:Didyouhavericedumplingsthismorning?
B:Sure.18
A:Ididn*t.
B:Whatapity!ButIhappentohavegotsomewithme.19
A:Tdloveto.Bytheway,whydoyoucallitDragonBoat,Festival?
B:BecauseinChina,peopleracedragonboatsthisdayeveryyear.
A:Oh,Isee.20
B:Youarewelcome.
A.WeChineseusuallyeatricedumplingsthisday.
B.Ihateeatingricedumplings.
C.Thankyouforyourricedumpling.
D.Idon'tthinkso.
E.Wouldyouliketohaveone?
F.Already?
G.Howaboutyou?
9.20.
(B)根據(jù)上下文的意思填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~把下.列對(duì)話補(bǔ)充完整,每空一詞。(共5個(gè)小題,每
小題1分)
A:Hi,LiYan!Haveyoueverbeen21thelocallibrarybefore?
B:YoumeantheoneneartheDragonTower?
A:That'stheone.
B:IgototheEnglishComerinthelibraryeverySaturday.AlotofEnglishloverspracticespoken
Englishtogether.Why22youjoinus?
A:Soundsgreat!Couldyoutellmehowtogotthere?
B:TheNo.7buswilltakeyourightthere.
A:How23isit?
B:It'sabouttwentyminutes,ride.
A:24isthenearestbusstop?
B:Walkalongthestreet,andtakethefirstturningontheleft.It'soppositethepostoffice.You
can't25it.
A:Thanksalot.
B:You'rewelcome.
4.25.
III.句子翻譯(15分)
(A)根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯,將答案寫(xiě)在相應(yīng)的位置上。(共11分,局部翻譯每小題1
分,整句翻譯每小題2分)
26.我正盼著上高中。
Fmgoingtoseniorhighschool.
27.昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一個(gè)朋友.
Imeetafriendofmineinthestreetyesterday.
28.我會(huì)盡力幫你的.
Iwilltohelpyou.
29.你能過(guò)來(lái)和我們作伴嗎?
Canyouandjoinus?
30.你想和我一起去看電影嗎?
Doyouwantwithme?
31.聽(tīng)!有人在練習(xí)彈鋼琴。
32「?所新學(xué)校在這兒被蓋起來(lái)了。
33.你們,醒來(lái)就必須和爸爸去森林里。
(B)閱讀下面短,把短文中畫(huà)底線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ),將答案寫(xiě)在相應(yīng)的位置上
IntheCharlesF.JohnsonElementarySchoolinNewYork,thereisaspecialradio.Itgives
peoplewarnings(警報(bào))aboutbadweather.
Oneday,therecameasoundfromtheradio.Thissoundbroughtthepieceofnews:aheavy
stormwascoming.WilliamTomic,principal(校長(zhǎng))oftheschool,askedteacherstobringchildren
indoorsandputtheminasafeplaceatonce
Minuteslater,thestormcame.However,becauseofthewarningoftheradioandquick
workoftheprincipal,noonewashurt..
34.“Theradioreallydidworkverywell.Wefelt/werehappyaboutitswork."William
Tomicsaid.Htheparentswereaswell."
TheU.S.governmenthopestherewillbemoresuchsuccessstories.Itplanstogivethis
kindofradiostoall97,000publicschoolsinthecountry.
Everyyear,morethan10,000bigthunderstorms,2,500floods,1,000tornadoes(龍卷風(fēng))
andsomehurricanes(颶風(fēng))takeplaceintheU.S.,sothewarningradiosareveryuseful.35,They
notonlygivepeoplewarningsaboutbadweather,butalsogivewarningsaboutotherdangerous
things.
34.
35.________________________________________________________________________
IV.完形填空(共20分,每小題1分)
閱讀短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
(共20分,每小題1分,)
(A)GilbertjoinedtheScienceClublastsummer.Onedayhewashandedapieceofpaper,a
blockofwoodandfourwheels;hewastoldtogohomeand36themallto"dad”.
However,Gilbert'smomknewthathisdadwasn'tgoodatmakingthingsanddecidedthatshe
wouldreadthe37andletGilbertdothework.Afewdayslatertheblockofwoodwas
turningintoacarthatGilbert38named“BlueLightning99.Thenheandhismotherwent
toacarracetogether.Butwhenthey39there,Gilbertfoundthathiscarwastheonlyone
thathadnotbeenmadebya“father-son“partnership(合作).
Theracebegan.Onebyonethecarswereknockedoutuntilit49tothefinal
betweenGilbertandJimmy.Justbeforetherace,Gilbertasked41theycouldstopfora
minutesothathecouldmakeawish.Afteralongminute,Gilbertsaidthathewas42.
Peoplecheeredastheracebegan.Jimmystoodwithhisfatherandwatchedtheircarracing
downtheroadwhileGilbertwassuiprisedatthegreat8ofhiscarasitrushedoverthe
finishinglinelessthanasecondbeforeJimmy's.Gilbertjumpedupanddownwithexcitement.
Soontheclubmanagercameoverandaskedhim,“So,Gilbert,yourwishwasto44,
right?^^“Ohno,sir,"hereplied.i4IjustwishedthatIwouldn'tcryifIlost.”
Childrensometimes45adultswithunexpectedideas.WhenGilbertfirstsawthe
othercars,hedidn'tcryout,“Notfair!Otherchildrenhadtheirfathers'help!”Gilbertdidn'twish
forvictoryintherace;insteadhewishedforcourage.
()36.A.sendB.returnC.lendD.give
()37.A.instructionsB.passageC.messageD.explanations
()38.A.easilyB.carefullyC.proudlyD.kindly
()39.A.livedB.gotC.metD.passed
()40.A.ranB.movedC.cameD.rushed
()41.A.whetherB.whyC.whenD.where
()42.A.sureB.readyC.tiredD.sorry
()43.A.effortB.energyC.speedD.value
()44.A.changeB.breakC.leaveD.win
()45.A.satisfyB.surpriseC.pleaseD.encourage
(B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空,使語(yǔ)意通順完整。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一次,有
兩項(xiàng)剩余。請(qǐng)將答案標(biāo)號(hào)寫(xiě)在短文后的橫線上。
harddohowitawaylivemeanyoungexperienceforgeteducate
Travelcanteachkidsmorethanatextbook.Travellingwithkidsisgood46them.
Theycanfindnewinterests.Travelmakesinformationaliveforkids,andmakesitmuchmore
excitingthanstudyingtextbooksor47experimentsinthelab.Whiletraveling,they
learn48todealwithnewsituations,andcommunicatewithotherpeople.Theylearn
patience,becausesometimes49takesalongtimetogettosomeexcitingorinteresting
places.
I'vebeentravelingsinceIwassevenyearsold.Forme,tostoptravelingwouldbeliketaking
something50frommysoul(靈魂).Ican'tlivewithouttravelingandIwouldn'tbewho
IamifIdon'ttravel.Somepeoplethinkit's51totravelafterhavingkids.Butinmy
opinion,whenpeoplebecomeparents,itdoesn't52
theycouldn'ttravelanymore.Mychildrenhavebeentravelingsincetheywerethreeweeksold.
Bringinganewlifeintotheworldcomeswithmanyresponsibilities(責(zé)任)andI'dlovetobea
goodmother.Oneofmydutiesisto53mychildren.Tmsothankfulthatmyparentstook
meonfamilytripswhenIwas54.Fvelearnedthattheoutsideworldismorecolorfulthan
thelittleoneIwaslivingin.Ofcourse,Iwanttopassthesetravel55ontomychildren.
IvaluethememoriesIhavetravelingwithmychildren.Tmsuretheywillalwaysremember
themintheirlives.
9.50.
4.55.
V.閱讀理解(共40分)
(A)閱讀下列短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案,將答案寫(xiě)在相應(yīng)
的位置上。(共20分,每小題1分)
Passage1
LittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverything-tutors(家庭
教師),cards,speciallearningcenters—inshort,everythingtheycouldthinkof.Finallytheytook
Tommytoacatholic(天主教的)school.
Afterthefirstday,littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.H
-edidn'tkisshismotherhello.Instead,hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.
Booksandpaperswerespread(鋪開(kāi))outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashard
atwork.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefini
shedeating,hewentbacktohisroom,withoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingt
-hebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime,dayafterdaywhilethemother
triedtounderstandwhatwashappening.
Finally,littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandw
-entuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise,littleT
-ommygotanAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity(好奇心').Shewentto
hisroomandasked,“Son,whatwasit?Wasitthenuns(修女)?”
LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead,"No.”
"Wellthen,^^sheaskedagain.t4WHATwasit?”
LittleTommylookedatherandsaid,“Well,onthefirstdayofschool,whenIsaw
thatmannailed(釘)totheplussign(加號(hào)),Iknewtheyweren'tjoking.”
根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容,然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。'
()56.WhydidTommy'sparentssendhimtoacatholicschool?
A.Becausehecouldeatwellthere.
B.Becausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns.
C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtodobetterinhismath.
D.Becausehisparentsdidn'twanthimtolearnmathanymore.
()57.Tommy'smotherfeltsurprisedthathisson.
A.wasstillthesameasusual
B.atesomuchatdinner
C.kissedherhelloafterschool
D.workedhardbutsaidlittle
()58.“Hittingthebooks^^means""inChinese.
A.用功B.捶書(shū)C.發(fā)泄D.振作
()59.Thelastsentenceinthepassageshowsthat.
A.Tommyfeltsorryforthemail
B.Tommywasafraidofbeingnailed
C.Tommydidn'tliketheplussign
D.Tommylikedplayingjokesonothers
()60.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that.
A.teachersshouldbestrictwiththeirstudents
B.mistaking(誤解)mightdogoodsometimes
C.acatholicschoolismuchbetterthanotherones
D.nunsaregoodathelpingchildrenwiththeirmath
RachelCarsonwasbornintheUSAonMay27,1907.Hermother,MariaCarson,hadbeena
schoolteacher.Shelovedbooks.Shealsolovednature.SheshowedRachelthebeautyofnature.
ShealsotaughtRacheladeeploveforbooks.Asaquietchild,Rachellikedtoreadandwrite
stories.Ataveryearlyage,shedecidedshewantedtobeawritersomeday.Herstoryfirst
appearedinachildren'smagazinewhenshewastenyearsold.
Herfirstbook,UndertheSeaWindcameoutin1941.In1948,MissCarsonbeganworkingon
anotherbook,TheSeaAroundUs.Shealwaysresearchedcarefullywhenshewrote.Shecollected
informationfrommorethanonethousandplacestowriteTheSeaAroundUs.Whenthebook
cameoutin1951,itwontheNationalBookAward.ItwasNo.1onthebestsellerlistformore
thanayear.TheSeaAroundUsmadeRachelCarsonfamous.
RachelCarson'smostfamousbook,SilentSpringcameoutin1962.Inthisbook,shepointed
outthattheuseofsomekindsofpesticides(殺蟲(chóng)劑)likeDDTwouldcausethenumberofbirdsto
declinebecauseitwouldkillthemaswell.Finally,inNovember1969,theUnitedStates
governmentdecidedthattheuseofDDTmuststopintwoyears.
RachelCarsonhasbeenregardedasagreatenvironmentalist(環(huán)保主義者)andwriter.She
willberememberedbytheworld.
56.WhatdidRachelCarsonMotherdo?
A.ateacherB.aworkerC.SheisfineD.Sheis50yearsold.
57.RachelCarsonhadadeeplovefornatureandbooksbecauseof.
A.herfatherB.hermotherC.herschoolteacherD.herbrother
58.Racheldecidedthatshewantedtobeawriterwhen.
A.shewasveryyoungB.shewasincollege
C.shebecameateacherD.shebecamefamous
59.TheChinesemeaningoftheword“decline“inthispassageisprobably"
A.增加B.減少C.維持D.翻番
60.WhichifthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.RachelCarsonwasacarefulandseriouswriter.
B.TheSeaAroundUswontheNationalBookAward.
C.InSilentSpringRachelsaidsomepesticideswerebadfortheenvironment.
D.TheuseofDDTwasstoppedassoonasthebookSilentSpringcameout.
Passage!
AfriendofminenamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChrist
maspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,astreeturchin(頑童)w
aswalkingaroundtheshiningcar."Isthisyourcar,sir?”heasked.
Paulanswered,“Yes,mybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.Theboywassurprise
d.”Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidcostyounothing?Sir,Iwish...”H
ehesitated(方士豫).Paulthoughtofcourseheknewwhattheboywanted,butwhattheboy
saidsurprisedhimgreatly."Iwish,^^theboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherliketh
at.”P(pán)aullookedattheboyinsurprise,andthenhesaidagain,“Wouldyouliketotake
arideinmycar?”“Ohyes,I'dloveto,“theboyanswered.
Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,“Sir,wouldyoum
inddrivinginfrontofmyhouse?^^
Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted.Hewantedtoshowh
isneighborsthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain."Willyou
stopwherethosetwostepsare?”theboyasked.
Heranuptothesteps.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthe
wasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippled(殘疾1向)brother.Hesatdownon
thestepandpointedtothecar.
“Thereheis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChr
istmasanditdidn'tcosthimacent.AndsomedayI'mgoingtogiveyouonejustlike
it...thenyoucanseeforyourselfallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindowsthatFveb
eentryingtotellyouabout.^^
Paulgotoutandliftedtheboytothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedelderb
rotherclimbedinbesidehimandthethreebegananunforgettableholidayride.
根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容,然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
()61.Thestreeturchinwasverysurprisedwhen.
A.hemetPaul
B.Paultoldhimaboutthecar
C.Paulreceivedanexpensivecar
D.hewaswalkingaroundthecar
()62.Fromthestorywecanseetheurchin.
A.wishedtogivehisbrotheracar
B.wantedPaul'sbrothertogivehimacar
C.wishedhecouldhaveabrotherlikePaul's
D.wishedPaulcouldbeabrotherlikethat
()63.TheurchinaskedPaultostophiscarinfrontofhishouse.
A.toshowhehadarichfriend
B.toshowhisneighborsthebigcar
C.tolethisbrotherrideinthecar
D.totellhisbrotherabouthiswish
()64.Wecanfindfromthestorythat.
A.theurchinwishedPaultogivehiscartoBuddy
B.theurchinwishedtohavearichbrother
C.theurchinhadadeeploveforhisbrother
D.theurchin'swishcametrueintheend
()65.Thebestnameofthestoryis.
A.AChristmasPresentB.Paul,aKind-heartedPerson
C.ABrotherLikeThatD.AnUnforgettableHolidayRide
Passage?
WhentheAudetfamilyturnsonthelightsatBlueFarm,theyareusingelectricitythatcomes
fromcows-cowmanure(糞月巴),tobespecific.
Cowsproducealotofwastes.Onecowcancreate30gallonsofwasteseachday.Now
imaginetheoutputofover1,000cowsatBlueFarm.That'sreallyabigamount.
Whenfarmerscleantheirbarns,theyputthewastesinabigheap,andspreadsomeofthem
ontheirfieldsforfertilizer(月巴料).ButnowplaceslikeBlueSpruceFarmhaveanewwayofusing
cowwastes.Theyusethemtoproduceelectricity.
Here'showitworks:Abigmachinemovesbackandforthcleaningthebamfloor."Thecows
aren'tbothered,nsaysMarieAudet."Theyareanimalsofhabit;theygetusedtoit,andjustlift
onefootandthenanothertoletitgoby.”
Themachinepushesthemanureintoabig600-gallontanklikeasmallswimmingpool.The
tankiscalledadigester(化糞池)becausewhathappensthereisjustlikewhathappensinsidea
cow:Bacteria(細(xì)菌)gettoworkandcontinuetodigestthemanure.
Methanegas(甲烷、沼氣)intheatmosphereisknownasa“greenhouse“gasbecauseitkeeps
heatjustlikeagreenhousedoes,causingourplanettowarmup.That'sanenvironmentalconcern.
Butthedigesterhasagoodresult.Itsgasiskeptandusedtopowerelectricgenerators(發(fā)電機(jī)).
AtBlueFarm,thegeneratorsmakeenoughelectricitytopower400homes.TheAudetfamily
sellstheextraelectricitytheycan'tusethemselves.
()66.WelearnfromthetextthattheAudetfamilyisusingcowwastesto.
A.makeelectricityB.producefertilizerC.buildtheirfarmD.feedthecows
()67.HowarethecowwastescollectedintothedigesteratBlueFarm?
A.MarieAudetdoestheworkB.Thejobisdonebymachine
C.ThecowsliftthecowwastesD.Bacteriagettoworkonthem
()68.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingischangedintoelectricity?
A.Thepowerofmovingwater.B.Theheatofburningcoal.
C.Thepowerofsunlight.D.Theheatofthemethanegas
()69.ThenewwayofusingcowwastesatBlueFarmmightbebestdescribedas.
A.reducingB.savingC.recyclingD.changing
()70.Whatisthemainpurposeforwritingthepassage?
A.Tointroduceanewwayofmakingelectricity
B.Toexplainhowanewenergyworksbetter
C.Toshowanewrebuildingplanforabigfarm
D.Toexplainthereasonsforgreenhouseeffect
Smilinggirlshavetheirluck.ItfitsHuangRuijiawell.The15-year-oldstudentcomesfrom
ChenduExperimentalForeignLanguageSchool.OnMarch22,2014,shewonthirdplace(junior
category)atthe12thChinaDaily"21stCenturyLenovoCup"NationalHighSchoolEnglish
SpeakingCompetition,heldinBeijing.
Duringthecompetition,manycontestants(選手)keptaseriousface.ButHuangwassmiling
allthetime.HergoodmannersalsowonhertheBestStyleprizeatthecontest/'Smilingshows
confidence,whichisanimportantqualityforspeakers,“saidMengQingtao,associateresearch
fellowattheNationalInstituteofEducationSciences,andoneofthejudges(評(píng)委).“Huang's
smilebroughtjudgesclosertoher,andalsocured(消除)herstress.^^“Isawapokerfacereciting
(背誦)acoldspeech,saidHuang."Whowouldliketolistentoaspeakerlikethat?”
Huangonlybecameasmilinggirltwoyearsago.sherealizedherpokerfaceinthemiiTor
.SincethenHuangdecidedtofaceeverythingwithasmile.Ithasworkedinspeaking
competitionsandinmanyothersituationsinherlife,suchasbuildingfriendships.
OnceHuangandherfriendhadafightandweremadateachother.Afterthreedays,Huang
saidshewantedtotalkbutdidn'tknowhowtostart.Shethendecidedtogiveasmile,andher
friendsmiledbackandgaveherahuginreturn.
“Thisisthepowerofsmiling,“saidHuang.uYoucanmakeadifferenceinyourlifesimplyby
smiling.”
66.HuangRuijiasucceededbecauseshewasalwaysinthecompetition.
A.talkingB.discussing
C.cooperatingD.smiling
67.MengQingtaoisaaccordingtothepassage.
A.studentB.judge
C.nurseD.headmaster
68.HuangRuijiastartedtosmilewhensherealizedherpokerfaceinthemirror.
A.manyyearsagoB.threemonthsago
C.twodaysagoD.twoyearsago
69.HuangRuijiathinkssmilingisalsohelpfulwhen.
A.studyingB.walking
C.makingfriendsD.fighting
70.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.HuangRuijiais16intheyear2015.
B."21slCenturyLenovoCup“EnglishSpeakingCompetitionwasheldinBeijing.
C.Smilecanbringcloserbetweenpeople.
D.SmilebroughtbackHuangRuijia'sfriend.
Passage4
WhenIwasakidinMinnesota,watermelonwasexpensive.Oneofmyfathefsfriends,
Bernie,wasarichbusinessman,whoownedalargestoreinSt.Paul.
Everysummer,whenthefirstwatermelonsarrived,Berniewouldcall.DadandIwouldgoto
Bernie'splace.We'dsitontheedgeofthedock(碼頭),feetdangling(搖晃),andgotreadyfora
bigmeal.
Berniewouldtakehisknife,cutourfirstwatermelon,handusbothabigpieceandsitdown
nexttous.Thenwe'dburyourfacesinwatermelon,eatingonlytheheart—thereddest,juiciest,
firmest,sweetest,mostseed-freepart-andthrowawaytherest.
Berniewasmyfather'sideaofarichman.Ialwaysthoughtitwasbecausehewassucha
successfulbusinessman.Yearslater,IrealizedthatitwasnotBernie'swealthitselfbuthiswayof
dealingwithitthatmyfatherliked.Bernieknewhowtostopworking,gettogetherwithfriends
andeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.
WhatIlearnedfromBernieisthatbeingrichisastateofmind.Someofus,nomatterhow
muchmoneywehave,willneverbefreeenoughtoeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.Ifyou
don'ttakethetimetodangleyourfeetoverthedockandenjoylife'ssmallpleasure,yourworkis
probablyhurtingyourlife.
Formanyyears,IforgotthatlessonI'dlearnedasakidontheloadingdock.Iwastoobusy
makingallthemoneyIcould.
Well,I'verelearnedit.IhopeIhavetimelefttoenjoythesuccessofothersandtotake
pleasureintheday.That'stheheartofthewatermelon.Ihavelearnedagaintothrowtherest
away.
()71.Welearnedfromthesecondparagraphthatthewriterandhisfatherwerefeeling.
A.relaxedB.worriedC.hungryD.proud
()72.Howdidthewriterandhisfathereatthewatermelon?
A.Theyateitinapoliteway.B.Theyonlyateitsbestpart.
C.Theyateeverypartofit.D.Theysharedonlyonepiece.
()73.Intheeyesofthewriter'sfather,Bernie.
A.wasjustarichbusinessmanB.workedhardallthetime
C.livedarichbuthealthylifeD.knewhowtomakemoney
()74.Theunderlinedpart“theheartofthewatermelon^inthelastparagraphrefersto.
A.thebestpartofthewatermelonB.thewriter'sbusylife
C.thewriter'sdecisionofmakingmoneyD.thewriter'shopeofenjoyinglife
()75.Itcanbeleamedfromthepassagethat.
A.onehastoworkhardtoreachhisgoalB.afriendinneedisafriendindeed
C.watermelonisthehealthiestfruitD.oneshouldkeepwork-lifebalance
Rulersareeverywhere.Whenyou'rereadingatthelibrary,playingbasketontheplayground
ordrivingontheroad,you'llhavetofollowsomerules.Buthaveyoueverreadanyrulesona
plane?Ifyou'retravelingbyairinAmerica,youmayfindthefollowingcriteria(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)).
ExitSeatCriteria
Ifyouaresittinginanexitseat,readtheinformationbelow.
Youmust:
☆Beatleast15yearsoldandhealthyenoughtoofferhelp.
☆Beabletospeak,readandunderstandEnglishwell.
☆Beabletofollowasafewayfromtheemergencyexit(緊急出口).
☆Beabletohelpothersawayfromtheplane.
Youmustnot:
☆Travelwithapet,suchasadog.
☆Travelwithsomeonethatneedsspecialcare,suchasachild.
Ifyoucannotmeetthecriteria,askcrewmembers(工作人員)tomoveyoutoanother
seat.Youdonothavetoexplainwhy,justsay,“Idonotwanttositisanexitseat.”
71..Howmanycriteriasmustyoufollowifyou'retravelingbyairinAmerica?
A.Three.B.fourC.FiveD.Six
72.Thepassengersittinginanexitseat.
A.mustbeunder15B.needn'tspeakEnglish
C.mustbehealthyenoughD.needn'thelpothers
73.Ifyouaresittinginanexitseat,youcanNOT.
A.explainthereasonB.bringapetwithyou
C.readExitSeatCriteriaD.movetoanotherseat
74.ThispieceofExitSeatCriteriamayappear.
A.ontheplaygroundB.onatrainC.ontheroadD.ontheplane
75.TheChinesemeaningoftheword“meet”inthispassageisprobably"
A.遇見(jiàn)B.符合C.相信D.開(kāi)會(huì)
Passages
“IsometimesgetupatthreeorfourinthemorningtosurftheInternet.^^
“Icheckedmye-mailalmost
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