人教版高一英語(yǔ)必修三unit3測(cè)試題

Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNoteⅠ.單項(xiàng)選擇，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳答案完成句子1.—Excuseme,sir,________—I’dlikeacupofcoffeeandtwopiecesofbread.A.whatdoyouwant? B.mayIhaveyourorder?C.thistableisreserved. D.Iwouldliketoserveyou.2.Thereasonforhissuccessis______heworkedveryhard.A.why B.that C.whether D.how3.Thebillwould______workerstwelveweeksofunpaidleaveforfamilyemergencies.A.permit B.supply C.admit D.provide4.She’sgoingtohaveproblemsfindingajob______shegetsgoodmarks.A.for B.since C.sothat D.evenif5.IntheendIlostmy______andshoutedather.A.character B.manner C.benefit D.patience6.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage?—______,ifIwereKate,Iwouldnotmarryhim.A.Generallyspeaking B.Ihavenoidea C.Tobehonest D.Tomysurprise7.Hecouldn’t______thefactthatthemoneywasfoundinhishouse.A.answerfor B.leavefor C.accountfor D.carefor8.Teacherscannotbeexpectedto______alltheresponsibilityforpoorexamresults.A.accept B.lead C.shoulder D.answer9.Wouldanyoneofyoupleasetellme______totherailwaystation?A.howfarisit B.howfaritis C.howfaris D.howfar10.—WouldyoumindifIturnedontheradioandlistenedtosomemusic?—______.Infact,Ialsoliketolistentomusicinmycar.A.No,youcan’t B.Yes,IdoC.No,goahead D.OK,noproblem11..A.glancingat B.watchingat C.glaringat D.staringat12.Hemadehislast______fortheclubintheCupFinal.A.performance B.appearance C.show D.scene13.Thepilot,whether______ordesign,madetheplanedoasharpturn.A.byaccident B.attimes C.suddenly D.allatonce14.Ifyouaskme,IwouldsaythatIwon’tmind______abroadtoenrichmyknowledge.A.taking B.totake C.tobetaken D.beingtaken15.Itwasrude______youtostareattheforeignerwhenhepassedbyjustnow.A.of B.for C.with D.toⅡ.將下列句子變成直接引語(yǔ)或間接引語(yǔ)1.“Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime,”hisfathersaidtohim.Hisfathertoldhimthat_______________________________________________.2.MrWangsaid,“IwillleaveforShanghaionbusinessnextmonth,children.”MrWangtoldthechildrenthat___________________________________________.3.“HaveyouanythinginterestingIcanread,George?”sheasked.SheaskedGeorge________________________________________.4.“Writeyournamesonyourpapersfirst,”theteachersaidtous.Theteachertoldus____________________________________________.5.Hisfathertoldhimnottoclimbthathightreeinhisnewcoat.Hisfathersaid,“_____________________________________.”Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及重點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ)將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)1.時(shí)間不允許我久留。(permit)___________________________________________________________________________2.由于缺乏耐心，這位護(hù)士陷入了困境。(lack;patience;getintotrouble)___________________________________________________________________________3.老實(shí)說(shuō)，事故發(fā)生時(shí)我不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。(tobehonest;spot)___________________________________________________________________________4.我們打賭看誰(shuí)先背下這篇文章。(makeabet)___________________________________________________________________________5.粗心大意地駕駛是許多事故發(fā)生的原因。(accountfor)___________________________________________________________________________Ⅳ.完形填空J(rèn)ackBainesisaself-mademillionaire,buthisbeginningswereverylowly.Hewastheyoungestofeightchildren.Hisfatherhadajobinacottonmill(紗廠),buthewasoften1toworkbecauseofpoorhealth.Thefamilycouldn’t2topaytherentorbills,andthechildrenoftenwent3.Afterleavingschoolattheageof14,JackwaswonderingwhattodowhenMrWalker,hisoldteacher,offeredtolendhim￡100tostarthisown4.Itwasjustafterthewar.Rawmaterialswerenotenough,andJacksawa5inscrapmetal(廢棄金屬).Heboughtbitsofmetalandstoreditinanoldgarage.Whenhehadbuiltupalargeamount,hesolditandJack7workinghard.Afteroneyearhesucceededin8the￡100.BythetimeJackwas30yearsoldhehad9hisfirstmillion,andhewantedto10thisachievementbydoingsomething“grand”.Withallhismoneyitwas11tobuildabeautifulhomeforhimselfandhisparents.In1959,“BainesCastle”wasbuiltintheheartoftheLancashirecountryside.Itwasoneofthefinestbuildingsinthecountry.Jackhasrecentlysold“BainesCastle”for￡500million,12Jackstillcan’tgetusedto13thegoodlife.Hecan14befounddrinkingwiththelocalsatthelocalpub(酒吧).“Irememberbeingvery15asachild,butneverunhappyasachild,”saysJack,“andIwillneverforgetwhereIcamefromandwhoIam.”1.A.able B.glad C.unable D.eager2.A.offer B.like C.expect D.afford3.A.wrong B.hungry C.ill D.bad4.A.school B.farm C.business D.store5.A.problem B.purpose C.future D.principle6.A.spent B.borrowed C.wasted D.earned7.A.enjoyed B.preferred C.promised D.hated8.A.developing B.saving C.repaying D.paying9.A.given B.made C.taken D.lost10.A.remember B.honour C.celebrate D.recognize11.A.impossible B.possible C.obvious D.basic12.A.so B.and C.or D.but13.A.using B.sparing C.living D.keeping14.A.often B.never C.sometimes D.seldom15.A.rich B.poor C.healthy D.wellⅤ.閱讀理解，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案AAfewyearsago,Itaughtemotionallydisturbedteenagersinagrouphome.Theseverytoughkidsoftencamedirectlyfromprisontomyclassroom.Theyoftenwantedtoescapefromthegrouphome.Theyweresociety’s“throwaway”kids—youngsterswithoutfamiliestoloveandcareforthem.Theydesperatelyneededtoreceivelove.ThenIfoundonethingmoreimportantforthem.So,whenafriendsuggestedanidea,Ithoughtitwouldbeagreatprogramformystudents.Theplanwassimple.WearrangedthateveryWednesdaymorning,I’dbringovermylittlecrew,andtheyweresupposedtocleantheruns,washdogandcatbowls,andfeedtheanimalsatourlocalanimalshelter.Thencametheriskypartoftheprogram.Afterdoingtheirchores,theyoungsterswouldearnthefreedomtowalkoneofthedogsinthewoodedareabehindtheshelter,whereIcouldn’tevenseethem.Webegantheproject.Eachweek,Icarefullywentoverthelistofstudentswhohadmettherequirements.Allthatweek,studentsworkedhardtocontroltheirtemptersandbecooperative.Iemphasizedhowmuchtheanimalsneededtheirloveandcare.Astheyservedtheanimals,theyoungstersweretransformingbeforeoureyes.Neverbeforehadtheybeenconsideredcontributingmembersofsociety.Yetnowthesekidsbeggedtovolunteerattheshelter.Aswehadplanned,mystudentswalkedthedogs,unwatched,inthewoodsforuptohalfanhour.Iimpressedoneachofthemmytrustandrespectthatthey’dbringbacktheanimalintheircaresafelyandontime.Remarkably,Ineverlostastudentorananimal.Theworldmightnothaveneededormighthaveforgottenaboutmykids,buttheanimalsdidn’t.Theseshininganimalsshowedsomeveryneedykidsthewaybackhomefromheartbreakandabuse.1.Inthewriter’sopinion,themosthelpfulthingforthesetroubledkidswas________.A.howtobeacceptedbysocietyB.tobegivenenoughloveandcareC.tolearnhowtogiveothersloveandcareD.howtobetaughttobelieveinothers2.Whatmadewalkingdogsinthewoodedarearisky?A.Thatthekidsmightnotbringbackanimalsontime.B.Thatdogsmightnotfollowthekids’instructions.C.Thatthewritercouldn’taccompanythekidstotheforest.D.Thatthekidscouldescapewithoutbeingwatchedbytheteacher.3.Howdidthekidsgettheirteacher’spermissiontowalktheanimals?A.Bycontrollingtheirtemptersandlearningtobecooperative.B.Byescapingfromthegrouphome.C.Bybeggingtovolunteerattheshelter.D.Bytrustingandrespectingtheirteacher.4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.kidswerefreetodoanyactivitytheylikedinthegrouphomeB.thefeelingofbeingneededhelpedthesetroubledkidschangealotC.fewpeoplecaredfortheanimalsinthelocalanimalshelterD.fewmeasureshadbeentakentohelpthose“throwaway”kids5.Whydidn’tthekidsescapewhenwalkingthedogs?A.Becausethedogsneededthem.B.Becausetheyweretrustedandrespectedbytheirteacher.C.Becausetheywouldbepunished.D.Becausetheylovedthegrouphome.BInmanypartsoftheworld,carsplayanimportantroleindailylifeandmanysocietieswouldnotexistwithoutthem.Sotheideathatin20years’time,noonewillowncarsmaybehardtobelieve.Butthisisthepredictionmadebyateamoftransportresearcherswhoaretakenseriously,notonlybygovernmentbutalsobycarmanufacturers.TheHumanScienceandAdvancedTechnologyInstituteatLoughboroughintheUKispartofaninternationalresearchprogram.Theteamtherebelievesthatby2020allcarswillbecomputerized,whichwillmeanmuchsaving,noaccidentsandbetteruseofroads.Thesuper-intelligentcarofthe21stcenturywilldriveitself,anditwillnotbeownedbyoneindividual.Instead,wewillhaveachoiceofcarsandchangethemasfrequentlyaswechangeourclothing.AccordingtoDrDavidDavis,wholeadstheresearchteam,thesepredictionsarebasedontherisingcostofthecarculture,whichhadblockedupourcities,pollutedourair,andcausedmoredeathsthanbothworldwarsputtogether.Davissays,carswillbefittedwithsomeintelligentdevicestoregulatethedistancebetweenonecarandanother.Thecarwillautomaticallyspeedup,orslowdown,tomatchthespeedofthecarinfront.Computersaremuchsaferdriversthanpeople,socarsinaroadtrainwillbeabletodrivemuchclosertogetherthancarsdrivenbypeople.By2010,DrDavidDavisbelieves,cartechnologywillgivemotoristsaclearviewoftheroad,whatevertheweatherconditions,byprojectinganimageoftheroadaheadontothecar’swindscreen.Andby2020,carswilltravelinconvoy,linkedtoeachotherelectronically.Carswillbeconnectedbyanelectronictowbartothecarinfronttoform“roadtrains”.“Thefrontvehicleinsuchatrainburnsthenormalamount.”saysDavis.“Butalltheothersinthetrainwouldburnabouttenpercentofthenormalamount,andsoproduceabouttenpercentofthepollution.”6.Weknowfromthepassagethatgovernmentsandcarmanufacturers________.A.donotbelievethepredictionthatnoonewillowncarsby2020B.aredevotedtothetechnologicalrevolutionincarindustryC.considerthepredictionsseriouslyD.haveputthesuper-intelligentcarintomassproduction7.Whichofthefollowingwillbethecharacteristicofthecarsof2020?A.Thecarwillspeedupoutofcontrol.B.Wewillownasmanycarsaswewant.C.Allcarswillbedrivenbycomputers.D.Carswillproducemorepollutionthanpresentones.8.Theleaderoftheresearchteambelievesthatthepresentcarculturewillchangebecause________.A.carsplayaveryimportantroleindailylifeB.manysocietieswouldstopfunctioningwithoutcarsC.carsshouldnotbeownedbyoneindividualD.itcausesmanydeathstohumansociety9.Theexpressionclosestinmeaningtothephrase“inconvoy”inthelastparagraphis________.A.inline B.sidelongC.sidebyside D.shouldertoshoulder10.Whatwillhappenifcarsarejoinedtoeachotherelectronicallyin2020?A.Motoristswillgetaclearviewoftheroad.B.Theweatherconditionwillnothaveeffectonmotorists.C.Therewillbelesspollutioncausedbycar.D.Alltrainswillburnlessfuelthanpresent.Ⅵ.書(shū)面表達(dá)的一所農(nóng)村學(xué)校接受“希望工程”資助后的變化。受資助前受資助后學(xué)校名稱李家莊學(xué)校希望學(xué)校學(xué)生情況多數(shù)學(xué)生因家貧輟學(xué)輟學(xué)學(xué)生全部復(fù)學(xué)辦學(xué)條件一所危房作教室；一間辦公室；操場(chǎng)只是一塊空地一棟兩層教學(xué)樓；音樂(lè)室、美術(shù)室、微機(jī)室等；體育用品齊全注意：1.開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好，不包括在總詞數(shù)內(nèi)。2.詞數(shù)100左右。ThankstotheHopeProject,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinawesterncountryschool._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳答案完成句子1.B解析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。A為中式表達(dá)，B為點(diǎn)餐時(shí)的服務(wù)用語(yǔ)。2.B解析：3.A解析：動(dòng)詞辨析。句義為“這個(gè)方案允許工人因家中急事無(wú)薪告假12周”，故A符合題意。4.D解析：for因?yàn)?；since既然，因?yàn)?；sothat所以；evenif即使。故只有D符合句義。5.D解析：loseone’spatience失去耐心。6.C解析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。tobehonest說(shuō)實(shí)話。7.C解析：考查短語(yǔ)辨析。answerfor對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)；leavefor離開(kāi)去……；accountfor對(duì)……作出解釋；carefor關(guān)心，照顧。C符合題意。8.C解析：shoulder作動(dòng)詞，意思是“承擔(dān)”。9.B解析：考查間接引語(yǔ)，特殊疑問(wèn)句變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)需用陳述句語(yǔ)序。10.C解析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)空格后的句子可知同意打開(kāi)收音機(jī)，故選C，意思是“不介意，打開(kāi)(收音機(jī))吧”。11.D解析：stareat表示長(zhǎng)時(shí)間凝視；glanceat表示粗略瀏覽，或者短時(shí)間一瞥；watchat指認(rèn)真仔細(xì)地看；glareat怒視。根據(jù)句義選D。12.B解析：考查短語(yǔ)辨析。makethefinalappearance最后一次露面。13.A解析：bydesign表示故意地，故byaccident符合題意，意思是“偶然”。14.D解析：考查mind的用法，minddoingsth；又此句主語(yǔ)I和take之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用動(dòng)名詞被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。15.A解析：itwasrudeofsbtodosth指“某人做某事，太粗魯無(wú)禮了”。Ⅱ.將下列句子變成直接引語(yǔ)或間接引語(yǔ)1.heshouldbemorecarefulthenexttime2.hewouldleaveforShanghaionbusinessthenextmonth3.ifhehadanythinginterestingshecouldread

4.towriteournamesonourpapersfirst5.Don’tclimbthishightreeinyournewcoatⅢ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及重點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ)將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)1.Timedoesn’tpermitmystayinglonger./Timedoesn’tpermitmetostaylonger.2.Becausethenurselackedpatience,shegotintotrouble.3.Tobehonest,Iwasnotonthespotwhentheaccidenthappened.4.Wearemakingabetonwho’sgoingtorecitethistextfirst.5.Carelessdrivingaccountsformanyaccidents.Ⅳ.完形填空1.C解析：由后文可得知，父親身體不好，當(dāng)然無(wú)法工作。故答案為C。2.D解析：afford意為“付得起”，既然父