高三英語(yǔ)晚自習(xí)英語(yǔ)限時(shí)訓(xùn)練

第PAGE"pagenumber"pagenumber頁(yè)，共NUMPAGES"numberofpages"numberofpages頁(yè)高三英語(yǔ)晚自習(xí)英語(yǔ)限時(shí)小訓(xùn)一、閱讀理解AHistoricRoyalPalace-TowerofLondonOnthebanksofLondon’sRiverThamesisaninfamouscastle.Onyourvisityouwilldiscoversurprisingstoriesofkings,queensandcriminalplots.TheTowerofLondonisa1,000-year-oldcastlethatprotectstheCrownJewels.Kingsandqueensdemonstratedtheirpowerfromhere,shapingsocietyandinfluencingourcountry.Seewonderfuldisplaysofarms,whichweremadeandstoredinthissecuretower.Stepintotheluxuriouspalaceofkingsandqueensinhistory,designedasaplacetoliveandrule.Explorethespaceswherefamousprisonerswerekeptanddiscoverthedrawingstheyleftbehind500yearsago.Bookonlineatadiscountat.uk/tower.AsecurecastleBeamazedbytheCrownJewels,thenation’streasuresstoredwithintheseheavilydefendedwalls.Thesepricelesssymbolsofroyaltyarestillusedbykingsandqueenstodayforstateoccasions.AroyalpalaceMeettheYeomanWarders,popularlycalled‘Beefeaters’.TheylivehereandhaveguardedtheTowerforhundredsofyears.JointhemforafreeguidedtouroftheTower,startingevery30minutes.AninfamousprisonFindtheplaceswherepeoplewereimprisonedawaitingtrialorpunishment.Discoverwherekings,queensandreligiouscriminalswerelockedaway,andwherethreeEnglishqueenswerekilled.GiftshopsOurfantasticshopssellawiderangeofwonderfulbooks,giftsandsouvenirssoyoucanrememberyourday.GreatfoodEnjoyatastyhome-cookedmealattheNewArmouriesCafeinsidetheTower,orstreetfoodandadrinkonthewharfoutsidetheTower’sentrance.DrinkateaorcoffeeinsideattheRaven’sKioskandbuyacolddrinkoricecreamattheJewelKiosk.EatinstyleatthePerkinRevelleroverlookingtheriver.AudioguidesDiscovertheTowerwithanaudioguideandexperiencefiveexperttours.OpeningtimesOpendaily(except24–26Decand1Jan)1Nov–28FebTue–Sat09:00–16:30Sun–Mon10:00–16:30(Lastadmission–16:00)1Mar–31OctTue–Sat09:00–17:30Sun–Mon10:00–17:30(Lastadmission–17:00)Allowatleast2–3hoursforyourvisit.HowtogethereTowerofLondon,London,EC3N4ABUnderground:TowerHillDLR:TowerGatewayTrain:FenchurchStreetandLondonBridgeBus:15,42,78,100andRV1Riverboat:TowerPierSightseeingbuses:includedinallmajortours1.TheTowerofLondonplayedseveralrolesinhistoryEXCEPT.A．a(chǎn)safecastle. B．a(chǎn)narmsstorage.C．a(chǎn)ninfamousjail. D．a(chǎn)militarybase.2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．VisitorsshouldgetoffatTowerHilliftheytakeatraintotheTower.B．Touristscanenjoydelicioushome-cookedmealinsidetheTower.C．VisitorsareallowedtoentertheTowerat16:30onDec26.D．TouristsareunlikelytoappreciateroyaltreasuresintheTower.3.Accordingtothepassage,visitorstotheTowerofLondoncan.A．nolongerseethekingusingtheCrownJewels.B．bookticketstosavemoneyontheofficialwebsite.C．a(chǎn)pplyforthepermissionofextendingvisitinghours.D．paytobetterenjoythetourwiththeYeomanWarders.BBadnewsforpeoplewhofrequentlyusetheemoji(表情符號(hào)):Itisnolongercool.Inrecentweeks,twogenerationshavebeendebatinginvideosandcommentsonTikTokoverthesymbolsofmillennial(千禧一代)culturethatarenowconsidereduncoolbyGenerationz(bornafter1996).Thesymbolsincludethepopularlaughingcryingemojithatsomemillennials(borninthe1980s),includingme,usehundredsoftimesaday,ormore.“FacewithTearsofJoy”,theofficialnameforthelaughingcryingemoji,iscurrentlythemost-usedemojionEmojitracker,awebsitethatshowsreal-timeemojiuseonTwitter.“What’swrongwiththelaughingcryingemoji?”oneuseraskedinaTikTokcomment.Anotherresponded,“It’ssooff.”Inadifferentvideo,awomansaysshe’scutbackonusingitafterlearningkidsdon’t.“Iuseeverythingbutthelaughingcryingemoji,”21-year-oldWalidMohammedtoldCNNBusiness.“IstoppedusingitrecentlybecauseIsawolderpeopleusingit,likemymom,myoldersistersandjustolderpeopleingeneral.”FormanyGenerationZers,theemojihasbecomeapopularreplacementforconveyinglaughter.It’sthevisualversionoftheslangphrase“I’mdead”or“I’mdying”,whichmeanssomethingisveryfunny.Otheracceptablechoices—theemojiofficiallycalled“LoudlyCryingFace”,orjustwriting“l(fā)ol”(laughingoutloud)or“l(fā)mao”.“TearsofJoywasavictimofitsownsuccess,”saidGretchenMcCulloch,theauthorof“BecauseInternet:UnderstandingtheNewRulesofLanguage”.“Ifyouexpressdigitallaughterforyearsandyearsinthesameway,itstartstofeelinsincere...Itgetswornoutthroughcontinueduse,”shesaid.That’swhyGenerationZersmaybelookingtofreshandnovelwaystosignalthey’relaughingindifferentways.“Oldergenerationstendtouseemojisliterallywhileyoungerpeoplegetmorecreative,”saidJeremyBurge,thechiefemojiofficerofEmojipedia,anemojidictionarywebsite.GenerationZerstoldCNNBusinesstheyliketoassigntheirownmeaningstoemoji,whichthenspreadstoothers,oftenthroughsocialmedia.4.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetotheuseofthelaughingcryingemoji?A．Curious. B．Favourable.C．Uncaring. D．Impatient.5.WhatmessagedoestheauthortrytodeliverbygivingsomeexamplesofGenerationZers?A．Theyarefondofusingemojis.B．Theyuseemojisveryscientifically.C．TheLoudlyCryingFaceemojiisverypopular.D．Thelaughingcryingemojiislosingitscharm.6.Whatcanweinferabout21-yearoldWalidMohammed?A．Hewantstosethimselfapartfromolderpeople.B．Heisseekingtobeperfect.C．Heisunwillingtoacceptsomethingnew.D．Hestickstohisownidea.7.What’stheproblemwith“TearsofJoy”accordingtoGretchenMcCulloch?A．Itisn’tfunnyenough. B．Itisn’tcreativeenough.C．Ithasbeenusedtoomuch. D．Ithasn’treceivedmuchattention.CDuringadeclineintourism,onenationalparkinThailandhasseenadramaticrisein“visitors”recently.Somanyarethehermitcrabs（寄居蟹）floodingintotheotherwiseemptybeachesofKohLantathatshells（貝殼）forthemtoliveinhavebecomeinshortsupply.TheThaigovernmentmovedquicklytoeasethehousingshortage,launchingapublicappealforemptyshellsthatnettedover200kg.OnDecember5theseweredistributedaroundtheparkinaceremony.Hermitcrabsrelyonshellstoprotecttheirsoftbodies,movingtolargershellsastheygrow.OnKohLantaandthesurroundingsmallerislands,theirrapidincreaseseemstobeanaturalphenomenon,ratherthandirectlyrelatedtotheabsenceoftourists.Buttheshortageofshellsmaybeman-made：prettyoneshavelongbeengatheredtobesoldasgoods.Crabshadbeguntomakedowithpotentialdeath-trapssuchasplasticcapsandbottles.Theshelldrivewaspartofagovernmentinitiativeto“regainthebalanceofnature”.“Ihaveinstructedallnationalparkstodowhateverittakes,”saysVarawutSilpa-archa,theministerfornaturalresources.HisinspirationcomesfromthepauseintourismbroughtonbyCOVID-19.Abanoninternationalvisitorsandtheclosureofnationalparkshavehelpednaturerecover,bringingendangeredleatherbackturtlesbackontoThaibeaches.InthecoastalprovincesofPhangNgaandPhuket,turtleshavelaidthelargestnumberofeggsfor20years.ThegovernmenthasdecidedtotrytocopytheshortbreakforcedonitbyCOVID-19infuture.Fromnowon,allnationalparkswillberequiredtocloseforashortperiodduringtheoff-seasonandtolimitthenumberoftouriststhroughareservationsystemwhentheyareopen.Althoughsuchrestrictionsmeanreducedearningsfromtourismintheshortterm,inthelongerrunmoreparksmayhelptokeepthetouristscoming.8.WhathappenedtothebeachesofKohLantarecently?A．Theygotfloodedbyseawater.B．Theybecamecompletelyempty.C．Theywerepackedwithhermitcrabs.D．Theysawaconstantstreamoftourists.9.Whatcontributedtothehousingshortageforhermitcrabs?A．Naturaldisasters.B．Humanactivities.C．Theirpreferenceforbottles.D．Thegovernment'sinvolvement.10.Whyareturtlesmentionedinparagraph4?A．Towarnturtlesaredyingout.B．Toprovebeachesaretheiridealhabitats.C．TostressecologicaldiversityofThailand.D．ToillustratethebirthofVarawut’sinspiration.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．DevelopingEconomyorProtectingAnimals?B．ClosingNationalParksorDrawingMoreVisitors?C．GovernmentsareResponsiblefortheBalanceofNatureD．AuthoritiesHelptoFindSheltersforHomelessHermitCrabs二、七選五Howdoesdrone(無(wú)人機(jī))deliverywork?Let’ssayyouwanttobuyMomaboxofchocolates.Youlookforjusttherightkindfortherightpriceatanonlineshopthatoffersdronedeliveries.12Wing’sdrones,forexample,cancarryapackageonlyupto1.5kginweight.SayyouplaceyourorderusingWing’smobileapp.Theshoppacksupyourorderinaspecializedpackageandrequestsadrone.13Acomputermappingsystemcalculatesthebestroutefromtheshoptoyourlocationandthenuploadstheflightpathtothedrone’scomputer.Asithoversabovetheshop’spick-uparea,someonefromtheshopconnectsthepackagetoatether(系繩)hangingbelowthedrone.Nowitfliesofftoyou.Meanwhilebackatyourplace,yourphonepings.Chocolatesontheirway!Youcantrackthedronetravelingtowardyou.14Whenthepackagelandsontheground,thetetherreleasesthepackage.Thedronebuzzesbackuptocruisingheightandreturnstothecompany’ssite,calledtheNest.Itlandsonachargingpad,preparingforthenextdelivery.Yougivethechocolatestoyourmom.Smilesallaround!Allsoundsgood,right?15Somesaytheseflyingrobotsaredisturbinglynoisy.Othersworrythatdronesarenotsafebecauseafewpilotswillignoretherulesorthatdroneswillmaketheskiestoocrowded.Wing’sspokespersonsaysthecompany’sengineershaveprogrammeddronecomputerstofindclearroutesfordeliveryavoidingobstaclesliketrees,buildingsandpowerlines.Ifaproblemarisesduringaflight,multiplesystems—motors,batteries,andnavigation—backupthepowerandguidancesystems.16A．Itcan’tbeanenormousbox.B．Mostsmalldronescan’tflyveryfar.C．Well,peopledohaveconcernsaboutdrones.D．Unfortunately,theycannotflyinallkindsofweather.E．Wingsendsadronetopickupthepackageattheshop.F．Adronecanmonitoritselftomakesureit’sworkingproperly.G．Asitapproaches,thedroneslowsdown,hovers,andthengoesdown.三、完形填空AmyJandrisevitsknowsthevalueofagooddoll(玩具娃娃).“Dollshavea17wedon’tcompletelyunderstand,”shesaid.It’sa(n)18shegotwhileworkingasasocialworkerusingdollstohelpyoungkids19theirchangingmedicalsituations.Sevenyearsago,a20saidthatherchildwasinvolvedinacaraccident,leavingascar(傷疤)onhisface.Jandrisevitsknewwhatmighthelptheyouththroughthis21period.“It’s22totellakid,‘Youareperfectthewayyouare,’andtobuild23thatway,”shesays.Jandrisevitswentabout24that.Shemadeadollbyhandthatlookedlikeherfriend’schildandsentitoff.Afterthefriend25aphotoonlineofthehappychildanddoll,anotherwomanaskedJandrisevitstomakeadollforherbaby,whowasmissingaleg.Word26andsoonJandrisevitswasmakingdollsforchildrenwithbirthmarksorfacialdeformities(畸形),fromphotossentbyparents.She27herpreviousjobandstartedanonprofit,ADollLikeMe.Shehasn’t28foradollsinceshebeganhernonprofit.Inall,she’smademorethan400dolls.ThewaitinglistislongbutJandrisevitsis29.Assheexplains,“Everykid,30gender,age,medicalissueorbodytype,shouldlookintothe31faceofadollandseetheirown.”17.A．power B．theme C．system D．fashion18.A．lesson B．inspiration C．reward D．experience19.A．turnto B．a(chǎn)daptto C．realize D．ignore20.A．worker B．patient C．volunteer D．friend21.A．unforgettable B．challenging C．complex D．impressive22.A．natural B．generous C．helpful D．hard23.A．confidence B．connection C．trust D．communication24.A．following B．blessing C．explaining D．changing25.A．took B．sent C．saw D．posted26.A．came B．failed C．spread D．read27.A．loved B．quit C．began D．lost28.A．charged B．gone C．a(chǎn)sked D．paid29.A．tired B．curious C．determined D．famous30.A．regardlessof B．insteadof C．a(chǎn)partfrom D．a(chǎn)ccordingto31.A．restored B．beautified C．sweet D．funny四、語(yǔ)法填空Inthechemistrylab,because32astudent'scarelessness,thetubecrackedandtheliquidinitcausedafireonthetable.Fortunately,heputit33ontimeatlast.Infact,itiscommontohavesomesmallaccidentscaused34carelessness.Iusedtoenjoycooking,soIalwayssoughtachancetocook.However,thedesireled35anaccident.OnceIstayed36homealone.Idecidedtocook.IputallthefoodIneeded37apot.ThenIhadtowait38ittoboil.Inordertokillthewaitingtime,IwenttowatchTV.OnlyinafewminuteswasIfascinatedbyawonderfulprogramme.ItwasabouthalfanhourlaterthatIrememberedmyfood.Iturned39thecookerimmediatelybutunfortunatelythefoodran40fromthepot.Iwasblamedandhadtocleanthekitchen.Soweshouldpayattention41everythingwearedoingtoavoidaccidents.五、作文42.“英語(yǔ)活動(dòng)周”正在向全校學(xué)生征集英語(yǔ)故事，請(qǐng)你以“AConflictwithMyParents”為題，寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.分歧的原因；2.化解的過(guò)程；3.得到的啟示。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.短文題目和首已為你寫(xiě)好。AConflictwithMyParentsThereisnodoubtthatteenagerssometimesh