2023學(xué)年完整公開課版Module-4-Great-Scientists 導(dǎo)學(xué)案

Module4GreatScientists單元考點(diǎn)：一.核心單詞1.figuren.人物，體型，數(shù)字，雕像，圖形寫出句中figure的意思：1>Heisanimportantfigureinthesmalltown.__________2>Thewalliscoveredwithfiguresofallkindsofthings.__________3>Iwillexercisemoretokeepmyfigure._________4>Addallthefigures,andyou’llgetalargerone._____________3.convertv.改變，轉(zhuǎn)換Eg.1>IwanttoconvertsomeRMBintoUSdollars.我想把一些人民幣換成美元。osth.2>We’veconvertedfromcoaltogascentralheating.我們已經(jīng)由燃煤改成燃?xì)饧泄┡痗onvertfromsth.tosth.IwanttoconvertsomeHongKongdollars____Americandollars.A.withB.forC.intoD.by4.replacevt.代替，替換，與with\by連用；把……放回原處；更換Eg.1>Wereplacecoalwith\bygas.我們用煤氣來替代煤炭。2>Pleasereplacethebookontheshelf.請(qǐng)把書放回到書架上。完成句子：1>Teacherswillneverbe__________(代替)bycomputers.2>Alltheoldcarpetsneed_______________(更換）。3>I______________(放回)thecupcarefullyinthesaucer.拓展：1>inplaceofsb.\sth.=insb’s\sth.’splace2>taketheplaceofsb.\sth.=takeone’splace>Youcanusemilkinplaceofcream.你可以用牛奶代替奶油2>Shecouldn’tattendthemeetingsoherassistanttooktheplaceofher.她不能去參加會(huì)議，所以她的助手代她出席。7.graduatevt.畢業(yè)于n.研究生----graduationn.畢業(yè)1>Mybrotherisagraduatestudent.我弟弟是研究生。graduaten研究生2>ShegraduatedfromanAmericancollege.graduatefrom從……畢業(yè)3>Hegraduatedinhishistory.graduatein畢業(yè)于……專業(yè)v.逃走，躲避,被忽略（沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)）1>避開，避免不愉快的事eg.escapedeath死里逃生2>escapefrom(outof)+地點(diǎn)從……逃走\(yùn)液體從…..漏出Eg.Shemanagedtoescapefromtheburningcar.她終于從燃燒的汽車?yán)锾恿顺鰜怼?>被忽略，遺忘，常以物為主語，無被動(dòng)翻譯句子：1>他今天早晨從監(jiān)獄里逃跑了。_________________________________.2>她逃脫懲罰真是幸運(yùn)。______________________________________.二.重點(diǎn)短語1.bringup撫養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育,嘔吐，提出翻譯句子:1>Tony被他叔叔養(yǎng)大并受教育。_______________________________________________________________________________.2>Thesmellysmellmadeherbegintobringup._______________________________________________________________________________.3>Thesearemattersthatyoucanbringupinthemeeting.______________________________________________________________________________.拓展：bringin賺錢，傳入bringsth.\sb.back送回，使回想起，bringabout帶來，造成①.Ifchildrenarebadly___________,theybehavebadly.A.broughtinB.broughtupC.broughtaboutD.broughtback②.Goodharvestwillbring_______theprices.A.inB.onC.upD.down③.Yourchildrenshouldbe_______tobehonestandequal.A.broughtupBbroughtoutC.broughtdownD.broughtin④.Hiswork_________￡5,000ayear.A.bringupB.bringtoC.bringinD.bringinto2.searchfor尋找，搜尋---insearchof尋找Eg.1〉Manypeopleweresentouttosearchforthelostboy.派了很多人去尋找那個(gè)失蹤的男孩。2>Scientistareinsearchofacureforthedisease.科學(xué)家在尋找治療這種疾病的方法3.asaresultof…由于……原因；因?yàn)镋g.Asaresultofhiscarelessness,hefailedintheexam.相關(guān)短語：resultfrom由……引起,resultin導(dǎo)致,asaresult結(jié)果,withtheresultthat..結(jié)果是,withoutresult毫無結(jié)果用恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z填空：1>Iwaslate,________________thatImissedmytrain.2>Myinvestigationswere________________.我的調(diào)查毫無結(jié)果。3>Hiscarelessness_______________hisfailure.他的粗心導(dǎo)致他的失敗。4>Hisfailure_______________hiscarelessness.他的失敗在于他的粗心。4.cometopower掌權(quán)，上臺(tái)Eg.WhendidNapoleoncometopower?拿破侖是什么時(shí)候上臺(tái)的？拓展：1>take\seize\losepower掌握\奪取\失去政權(quán)2>inpower當(dāng)權(quán)，執(zhí)政eg.Thepresentregimehasbeeninpowerfortwoyears.現(xiàn)政權(quán)已執(zhí)政兩年了。3>within\beyondpower在能力范圍內(nèi)\外eg.Itisnotwithinmypower.我愛莫能助。練習(xí)1.Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasveryyoung,sohewas____byhisgrandmother.A.broughtupB.grownupC.takenupD.pickedup2.TheywenttoAustralia___search___gold.A.of;inB.in;ofC.to;forD.BandC3.Luckily,thelittleboyescaped______inthefightinginthestreet.A.ofbeingkilledB.fromkillingC.ofkillingD.beingkilled4.---Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?---Thekey______theproblemistomeetthedemand____bythecustomers.A.tosolving;madeB.tosolving;makingC.tosolve;makingD.tosolve;made7.Ithasbeenfiveyearssincethisparty_____.Manypeoplewonderwhetheritwillstayon.A.hascometopowerB.cametopowerC.hasbeeninpowerD.inpower三.重要句型1.Hethoughtthatthekeytofeedingpeoplewastohavemorericeandtoproduceitmorequickly.他認(rèn)為，解決人們吃飯問題的關(guān)鍵在于更快更多地生產(chǎn)稻米。1>thekeyto…意為“……的關(guān)鍵”to為介詞拓展：be(get)usedto習(xí)慣于，devoteoneselfto致力于，lookforwardto期待做某事，getdownto開始認(rèn)真做makecontributionsto對(duì)……做出貢獻(xiàn)2>tohavemorericeandtoproduceitmorequickly不定式短語做表語，對(duì)主語進(jìn)行解釋說明，一般表示具體的動(dòng)作，特別是將來的動(dòng)作。Eg.1>Mywishistobecomeadoctor.我的愿望是成為一名醫(yī)生。2>WhatIwouldsuggestistostartworkatonce.3.ItsyieldismuchgreaterthantheyieldofothertypesofricegrowninPakistan.它的產(chǎn)量比巴基斯坦種植的其他類型的水稻要高很多。1>growninPakistan過去分詞做定語，相當(dāng)于定語從句whicharegrowninPakistan.8.—Ihavepassedtheexam.—!Youarereallygood.A.MetooB.IhaveknownC.WelldoneD.GoodnewsModule4Greatscientists跟蹤練習(xí)單項(xiàng)填空1.tosayathinginthatway.A.ItisconsiderswrongB.ItisconsideredwrongC.Itisconsideredit’swrongD.Itisconsideringwrong2.Heorderedthatthebooksatonce.A.wouldbeprintedB.wouldprintC.beprintedD.print3.ThestoryinChina.A.wastakenplaceB.wasplaceC.tookplaceD.hasbeentakenplace4.Thehousemyparents.A.isbelongtoB.belongtoC.belongstoD.isbelongedto5.Hebyhisteacher.A.happenedtoseeB.washappenedtoseeC.happenedtobeseenD.washappenedtobeseen6.Maryrealizedshe.A.wasmakingfunofB.wasmadefunC.wasbeingmadefunofD.wasbeingmadefun7.Thewarin1937.A.wasbrokenoutB.hadbeenbrokenoutC.hasbrokenoutD.brokeout8.Itwasluckyofhimtoescapebythefallingtreeinthestorm.A.injuredB.tobeinjuredC.beinginjuredD.injuringchanges______inthecity,andalotoffactories______.（2022NMET)A.havebeentakenplace，havebeensetupB.havetakenplace…h(huán)avebeensetupC.havetakenplace…h(huán)avesetupD.weretakenplace…weresetupmayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkfortheBeijingOlympics_____by2022.(2022年北京卷)A.hasbeencompleted B.hascompletedC.willhavebeencompleted D.willhavecompletedthecausesofcancer____,wedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventit.(NMET2022山東)A.arebeinguncoveredB.havebeenuncoveringC.areuncoveringD.haveuncovered12.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards______forentertainmentandeducation.(NMET2022遼寧)A.werebeingdesignedB.havedesignedC.havebeendesignedD.weredesignedtheendofthemeeting,itwasannouncedthatanagreement_________.(2022江蘇)AhasbeenreachedBhadbeenreachedChasreachedDhadreached14.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontrol___toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswouldbepermittedB.hadtheresidentsbeenpermittedC.wouldberesidentsbepermitted