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8BU7ReadingⅡ:AninterviewwithanORBISdoctor
Ⅰ.Teachingobjectives:
Bytheendofthelesson,studentsareexpectedto:
inferandunderstandthemeaningsandusageofthelanguagepointsfromthecontext;
knowhowtousethelanguagepointsinsimilarsituationsbycompletingsentences,matching,makingdialogues,discussingandetc.;
beabletoskimthetextforoverallinformationandscanfordetailstohaveabetterunderstandingofthetext;
thinkfurtheraboutbeingvolunteersanddeveloptheawarenessofhelpingothers.
Ⅱ.Teachingkeyandimportantpoints:
usethenewexpressionsinsimilarsituations;
haveabetterandclearerunderstandingofthetext;
developthestudents’theawarenessofhelpingothers.
Ⅲ.Teachingprocedures:
(Inthisteachingplan,theunderlinedpartsarekeys.)
Step1Lead-in
Theteacherisgoingtogiveariddleandask:
Q1:Whatisit?(eye)
Q2:Whatcanwedowitheyes?(readbooks,watchfilms,seebeautifulscenery,seefamilymembers,talk…)
Theteacherisgoingtoconcludethateyesareimportant,butsomepeopledon’thavehealthyeyes,whichleadsthetopictoStep2.
Purpose:Thestudents’interestisarousedbytheriddleandthefreetalkoneyes.
Step2Furtherunderstandingandlanguagepoints
Languagepoint1:blind&blindness(adj.+ness=n.)
Theteacherisgoingtoshowapicture,fromwhich“blind”and“blindness”willbelisted.Theteacherwillaskhowtoform“blindness”,andencouragethestudentstothinkofmoreexamples.
HelenKellerwasn’tbornblindordeaf.Afteraseriousillness,shesufferedfromblindnessanddeafness.Shethenlivedindarknessandsilence.Luckily,withherteacher’shelp,shestartedtolearnandfoundhappinessoflife.
Anotherthreepairsofexampleswillbegiven:dark/darkness,deaf/deafness,happy/happiness.ThestudentsareexpectedtousesomeofthemtocompleteabriefintroductionaboutHelenKeller,thewriterofThreeDaystoSee.
Languagepoint2:treat&cure
Theteacherwillguidethestudentstoparaphraseasentence,inwhich“treat”and“cure”areused.Thestudentsaregoingtoguesstheirdifferencefromtheexamples,learntheirphrasesandfinishanexercise.
Thephrases:treatsb/sth,treatsbforsth;curesb,curesbofsth.
Theexerciseisbasedonthefollowingpicture.
(Therewassomethingwrongwiththeman’seyes.Sohevisitedthedoctor.)
Thedoctortreatedtheman.
Thedoctortreatedtheman’seyes.
Thedoctortreatedthemanforhiseyes.
(Now,thereisnothingwrongwiththeman’seyes.)
Thedoctorcuredtheman.
thedoctorcuredthemanofhiseyes.
Furtherunderstanding&languagepoint3:operation&operate
Thestudentswillbeaskedtofindtworeasonswhythosepeoplehavethehopetosee.(ORBIS,modernmedicine)Thetworeasonsaregoingtobeanalyzedrespectively.
Q:WhatdoesORBISdotohelppeoplewitheyeproblems?
Bycompletingthesentence“ORBISusesitsFlyingEyeHospitaltovisitpoorareasanditsvolunteerdoctorsdooperationsonpatients.(line8-9)”,thenewword“operation”andthephrase“dooperationsonsb”canbeextracted.
Therearetwoexercisesabout“operation”anditsverb“operate”.Oneisaboutagirlseeingagain,andtheotherisaboutDrMa.
Languagepoint4:afford
Thepatientsdon’thavemoneyforoperations,sotheteacherwillaskthestudentstofindtwosentencesinthetexttosupportthis.Thesentencesare:1.Manypeopledon’thavemoneyformedicaltreatment.2.Manyofourpatientscan’taffordtogotohospital.
Twopictureswillbeusedtohelpthestudentsunderstandtheusageof“afford”.Basedonthis,thestudentswillberequiredmakingadialogueaboutapoorwomanwitheyeproblems.Afterwards,theywillfinishadialoguebetweenthewomanandanORBISdoctor.Twoofthesevenchoiceswillnotbeused.
Languagepoint5:proud
ThreesentencesaboutDrMa,inwhich“proud”isused,willbeshowntothestudents.Theyneedtosummarizethreephrasesof“proud”.
Phrases:beproudtodosth/beproudofsth/beproudthat-clause
Bearingthesephrasesinmind,thestudentswillmatchthetwohalvesofthesentences,whichfocusonanORBISnursecalledDiana.
Furtherunderstanding
Thestudentsaregoingtofinishthefollowingsentencetoknowthatapartfromoperations,ORBISdoesanotherthingtohelppeopleseeagain.
“ORBISusestheFlyingEyeHospitalasatrainingcenterandteacheslocaldoctorsandnursesnewskills.”
Theteacherwillaskthestudentstodiscuss:WhydoORBISvolunteersspendtimeteachinglocaldoctorsandnurses?
(1.Manyhandsmakelightwork.2.Giveamanafishandyoufeedhimforaday.Teachhimhowtofishandyoufeedhimforalifetime.)
Languagepoint6:carryon
Thestudentswillusetheinformationinthetexttofinish:MoremoneyisneededtocarryonwithORBISwork.Theywillthenbeaskedtothinkofsimilarexpressionstoreplace“carryon”,whichare“continue”and“goon”.
Theteacherisgoingtopresenttwophrasesof“carryon”(carryonwithsth,carryondoingsth)andaskthestudentstocompletethreesentences.Thelastoneisasfollows.“It’sofimportancetocarryonresearchingmodernmedicine(研究現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)).”“Modernmedicine”takesthetopictothesecondreasonwhythepeoplewitheyeproblemshavethehopetosee.
Furtherunderstandingandlanguagepoint7:develop
Thestudentswillbeaskedtocompletethesentenceaccordingtothetext:Modernmedicineisdevelopingquickly.Expressionslike“development”“developingcountry”and“developedcountry”willalsoappearintheexercises.
Purpose:Thepresentationofthelanguagepointsislogicallycombinedwiththetext.Similarsituationsarecreatedasexercises.Theseaimtohelpthestudentsbetterunderstandthetextandmastertheusageofthelanguagepoints.
Step3:Furtherthinking:possibleproblems
ThestudentsaregoingtodiscusswhatproblemstheORBISvolunteersmayhavewhenworkinginpoorareasforaperiodoftime.Sometipsandexpressionswillbegiven.
Purpose:ThisstepencouragesthestudentsthinkfurtheraboutpossibleproblemswhichtheORBISvolunteershaveandvoicetheirideasfreely.Theteamworkisalsoimprovedthroughthegroupdiscussion.
Step4:Furtherreading:benefitsofworkinginORBIS
Basedontheabovediscussion,itwillbeconcludedthatORBISvolunteersfacemanyproblemsbutstilllovewhattheyaredoinginORBIS.ThesecondideawillbefurthersupportedbyaninterviewwithCelia,acommunicationsmanagerinORBIS.
Thestudentsaregoingtoreadherinterviewanddiscuss:“WhatdoyouthinkmakesCelialoveherworkinORBIS?”.
(Po
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